أفعال مركّبيّة
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put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (wear: clothing) | يرتدي شيئًا، يلبس شيئًا |
| | She put on a pretty dress to wear to the party. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (switch on: lights, stove, etc.) | يشغّل شيئًا |
| | (الضوء) | يضيء شيئًا، يشعل شيئًا |
| | Put the lights on, will you? It's getting dark. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (set going: music) (موسيقى) | يشغّل شيئًا |
| | Could you put a CD on? I fancy some music. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (exhibition, event, show) | يقدم، يعرض |
| | They're putting on a production of Hamlet at the local theatre. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | mainly UK (gain: weight) | يزيد وزنه شيئًا |
| | Keith has put on 10 lbs since he split from his wife. |
| | زاد وزن "كيث" 5 كيلوغرامات منذ انفصاله عن زوجته. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (facial expression) (يعلو وجهه، يرتسم على وجهه) | يعلو شيء، يرتسم شيء |
| | My dog always puts on a sad face when he wants food. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (fake [sth]) (في تظاهُر) | يجعل شيئًا |
| | (يتصنع شيئًا، يتظاهر بشيء) | يتصنع شيئًا، يتظاهر بشيء |
| | He put on an annoying high voice to imitate his sister. |
| | The footballer pretended to be injured but he was putting it on, hoping to be awarded a penalty. |
| | جعل صوتَه حادًّا ومزعجًا ليقلّد صوت أخته. |
| | تظاهر لاعب كرة القدم أنه مصاب لكنه كان يتصنّع الأمر إذ توقع أن يُعطى ضربة جزاء. |
| put [sb] on vtr phrasal sep | US, informal (try to fool) | يهزأ بشخص، يخدع شخصًا |
| ملاحظة: Usually used in continuous tenses. |
| | "You're putting me on!" said Bob. "No," Neil insisted, "it's true". |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (provide a service) | يوفّر شيئًا |
| | The activists are putting on coaches to take protesters to London. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (apply: makeup) (المكياج) | يضع شيئًا |
| | Jo had put on so much eyeshadow, she looked like a panda. |
| put [sb] on vtr phrasal sep | (pass phone to) | يعطي الهاتف لشخص |
| | Your mother's just come in and wants to speak to you; I'll put her on. |
put [sb] on to [sb],
put [sb] onto [sb] vtr phrasal insep | informal (put in touch with) | يجعل شخصًا على تواصل مع شخص |
| | A friend of his father's put him on to Mr. Smith, and Mr. Smith hired him as a printer. |
put [sb] on to [sth],
put [sb] onto [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (inform about) | يبلغ شخصًا بشأن شيء |
صيغ مركبة:
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wear a black hat,
put on a black hat v expr | US, informal, figurative (be the bad guy) | يكون المخطئ، يكون المَلوم |
gain weight (US),
put on weight (UK) vtr + n | (get fatter, heavier) | يزيد وزنه |
| | Most college students gain weight during their first year of school. I've put on so much weight, my trousers won't do up! |
lay on a spread,
put on a spread v expr | (prepare a feast) | يُعدّ وليمة |
put a brave face on it,
put a brave face on,
put on a brave face v expr | informal (endure [sth]) | يتحمل، يعضّ على الجرح |
| | Let's put on a brave face and get on with it. |
| put on a front v expr | (pretend) | يخفي حقيقة مشاعره |
| | | يَظهر بهذا المظهر |
| | Alexander seems very confident, but that's because he knows how to put on a front. |
| | Julie likes everyone to think she's rich, so she puts on a front. |
| put on a [adjective] front v expr | (pretend to be) | يَظهر بمظهر شيء |
| | Paul tried to put on a brave front when he lost his job, but he must have been very anxious. |
| put [sb] on a pedestal v expr | figurative (idolize [sb]) | يعتبر شخصًا كامل الأوصاف |
| | | يرفّع شأن شخص |
| | Fred put Miranda on a pedestal; in his eyes she could do no wrong. |
| put on a show v expr | (perform) | يقدم عرضًا |
| | Young children often like to put on a show for their friends. |
| put on a show v expr | (organize a performance) | ينظم عرضًا |
| | A local theatre troupe is putting on a show tonight at the village hall. |
put on a show of [sth],
put on a display of [sth] v expr | (feign, give impression of) | يتظاهر بشيء |
| | The parents put on a show of unity so as not to worry their children. |
| put on airs v expr | (be pretentious) | يتصنّع |
| | Fran's country relatives accused her of putting on airs. |
| put on an act v expr | (behave falsely) | يتظاهر، يتصنَّع |
put [sb] on blast,
put the blast on [sb] v expr | US, informal (criticize severely) (علنًا) | ينتقد شخصًا، يهاجم شخصًا، يشجب عمل شخص |
| put [sth] on display v expr | (show off, exhibit) | يعرض شيئًا، يبرز شيئًا |
| | That tight shirt really puts his muscles on display nicely. |
| put [sb] on his/her guard v expr | (make wary) | يُبقي شخصًا حذِرًا |
| | The way she looks at me puts me on my guard. |
| put [sth] on hold v expr | (suspend) | يعلق شيئًا، يوقف شيئًا وقتيًّا |
| | Construction of the new shopping center was put on hold during the credit crisis. |
| put [sb] on hold v expr | (phone: keep waiting) (على الهاتف) | يجعل شخصًا ينتظر |
| | When the customer service department puts you on hold, they play annoying music. |
| put [sth] on hold v expr | (reserve) | يحجز شيئًا |
| | I've asked the library to put the book on hold for me. |
| | طلبت من المكتبة أن تحجز الكتاب لي. |
| put [sth] on ice v expr | figurative (postpone [sth], stop [sth] temporarily) | يؤجل شيئًا، يرجئ شيئًا |
| | She decided to put the wedding plans on ice after her fiance lost his job. |
put on makeup,
put on make-up v expr | (apply cosmetics) | يتبرّج، يضع المكياج |
| | While driving is not a good time to put on makeup. |
| put [sth] on paper v expr | informal (make official) | يقيّد، يسجل رسمياً بالكتابة |
| | Now we've all agreed on the terms, let's put them on paper. |
| put [sb] on probation v expr | often passive (release a criminal conditionally) | يضع شخصًا تحت الإفراج المشروط |
| put [sb] on probation v expr | (employ [sb] for a trial period) | يوظف شخصًا لفترة تجريبية |
| | Julie was put on probation for three weeks, after which the boss offered her a permanent job. |
| put [sth] on the agenda v expr | (intend to discuss) | يعتزم مناقشة كذا |
| | What should we put on the agenda for our meeting this afternoon? |
| put [sth] on the back burner v expr | figurative (make a low priority) | يضع شيئًا جانبًا |
| | | لا يعطي شيئًا الأولوية |
| | When he heard the news, everything else was put on the back burner. |
| put [sth] on the block v expr | (offer for sale at auction) | يعرض شيئًا في المزاد |
| put [sth] on the line v expr | figurative, informal (risk [sth]) | يعرّض شيئًا للخطر، يخاطر بشيء |
| | I'm putting my life on the line by doing this for you. |
| put [sth] on the line for [sb] v expr | figurative, informal (risk [sth] for [sb]) | يخاطر بشيء لأجل شخص |
| | He put everything on the line for her: his job, marriage and his reputation. |
| put [sth] on the map v expr | figurative (place: make famous) | يجعل شيئًا مشهورًا، يُكسب شيئًا شهرة |
| put [sth] on the market v expr | (offer for sale) | يعرض شيئًا للبيع |
| | They put their house on the market a year ago, but it hasn't sold yet. |
| put [sb] on the spot v expr | informal (challenge, embarrass) | يحرج شخصًا، يضع شخصًا في موقف حرج |
| | My teacher put me on the spot with a difficult question. |
| put [sb] on trial v expr | (make appear in court) | يجلبه أمام المحكمة |
| | Sometimes innocent people are put on trial for murder. |
| put [sb] on his/her/their mettle v expr | (incite, encourage) | يختبر معدن شخص، يحث شخصًا ليبذل قصارى جهده |