动词短语
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| shut [sth/sb] away vtr phrasal sep | (keep confined) | SCSimplified Chinese 躲起来，与外界隔绝 duǒ qǐ lái，yǔ wài jiè gé jué
TCTraditional Chinese 躲起來 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 把…藏起来 bǎ … cáng qǐ lái |
| | Victor keeps his priceless wines shut away from prying eyes. |
shut [sth] down,
shut down [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (close: business operation) | SCSimplified Chinese 关闭 guān bì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 停业 guān bì，tíng yè |
| | I plan to shut down the business next month. |
| | 我计划下月停业。 |
| shut down vi phrasal | (cease to operate) | SCSimplified Chinese 关闭 guān bì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 停止运营 |
| | Many shops have shut down due to the economic crisis. |
| | 因为经济危机，许多商店都关门了。 |
| shut down vi phrasal | (switch off a computer, machine, etc.) | SCSimplified Chinese 关机 guān jī |
| | My work wasn't saved because I didn't shut down properly. |
| | 我做的作业没有保存，因为我没有正常关机。 |
shut [sth] down,
shut down [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (switch off: a machine, engine) (机器、发动机) | SCSimplified Chinese 关闭, 关掉 |
| | Remember to log out of your user account before shutting down your computer. |
| | 请记得关闭电脑前登出你的用户帐户。 |
shut [sth] down,
shut down [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (switch off: a computer) (计算机) | SCSimplified Chinese 关闭 guān bì |
| | To shut down your computer properly, do not simply use the power switch. |
| | 为正常关闭电脑，请不要直接使用电源开关。 |
| shut down vi phrasal | figurative, informal (refuse to listen) | SCSimplified Chinese 拒绝听 jù jué tīng
TCTraditional Chinese 拒絕聽 |
| | Ed shuts down any time I try to talk to him about our money problems. |
| | 每次我跟艾德谈钱的问题，他都不听。 |
| shut [sth/sb] in vtr phrasal sep | (enclose, confine) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…关起来 bǎ … guān qǐ lái |
| | We always shut the cat in when she's eating so that the dog doesn't disturb her. |
shut [sth] off,
shut off [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (disconnect, stop supply) | SCSimplified Chinese 切断 qiē duàn
TCTraditional Chinese 切斷 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 关闭 qiē duàn，guān bì |
| | Shut off the electricity at the mains when you go away on holiday. |
| | 外出度假时，请切断总电源。 |
| shut [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sep | (leave outside) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…关在外面 bǎ … guān zài wài miàn |
| | Nancy always shuts the cat out at night. |
| | 晚上，南希总是把猫咪关在外面。 |
| shut [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sep | informal, figurative (not listen) | SCSimplified Chinese 不听 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 对…充耳不闻 |
| | Brian shut out what Kate was saying; he didn't want to know. |
| | 布莱恩对凯特正在说的话充耳不闻，他就是不想知道。 |
| shut [sth] out vtr phrasal sep | (sound, sight: block) | SCSimplified Chinese 阻断 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 将…隔绝在外 |
| | Lauren tried to shut out the images in her mind. |
| | 劳伦想要将脑内的画面隔绝在外。 |
| shut [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sep | figurative (person: exclude) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…拒之门外 bǎ … jù zhī mén wài |
| | The most exclusive sorority on campus usually shuts out most applicants. |
| | 校园里最排外的姐妹会通常把绝大多数申请者拒之门外。 |
| shut [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sep | US (team: prevent scoring) (比赛) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…不能得分 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 阻止…得分 zǔ zhǐ dé fēn |
| | The team's failure to shut the opposition out was extremely worrying. |
| | 队伍没能阻止对手得分，很令人担忧。 |
| shut up vi phrasal | slang (stop speaking) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭嘴 bì zuǐ |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 住口 bì zuǐ，zhù kǒu |
| | I wish he'd shut up and listen sometimes. |
| | 我希望他有时能住嘴听我说。 |
| shut [sb] up vtr phrasal sep | informal (make [sb] stop speaking) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…闭嘴
TCTraditional Chinese 使…閉嘴 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 使…住口 |
| | The dog kept barking, so Mick gave him a biscuit to shut him up. |
| | 狗不停地叫，所以米克给了他一块饼干来，让他住口。 |
| shut up vi phrasal | (close premises) | SCSimplified Chinese 关门 guān mén
TCTraditional Chinese 關門 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 停业 guān mén ，tíng yè |
| | The club owners shut up because of complaints about the noise at all hours of the night. |
| | 夜总会老板们都停业了，因为人们抱怨整晚噪音太大。 |
| shut [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (close: premises) | SCSimplified Chinese 关闭 guān bì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 关上…的门窗 |
| | Patel was shutting the shop up when the two men attacked him. |
| | 帕特尔正在关门时，两名男子袭击了他。 |
复合形式：
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| keep your trap shut v expr | UK, slang (not speak, not divulge [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 保守秘密 bǎo shǒu mì mì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 闭口不言 |
| open-and-shut adj | (easily accomplished) | SCSimplified Chinese 容易解决的 |
| open-and-shut case n | figurative, informal (crime: easily solved) | SCSimplified Chinese 容易侦破的案子 róng yì zhēn pò de àn zǐ |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 容易解决的问题 róng yì zhēn pò de àn zǐ ，róng yì jiě jué de wèn tí |
| | This is an open-and-shut case of police brutality. |
| open-and-shut case n | figurative, informal (matter: easily solved) | SCSimplified Chinese 易如反掌, 轻而易举 |
| | There is an open-and-shut case to build the pipeline. |
| shut-in n | (person confined to a place) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭门独居者 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 宅居不出者 |
| | Bob led a reclusive life as a shut-in, barring himself from society. |
| shut-in adj | (confined to a place) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭门独居的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 宅居不出的 |
| | The charity delivers meals and groceries to shut-in people such as senior citizens who are sick. |
| Shut it interj | impolite, slang (Be quiet, stop talking) | SCSimplified Chinese 安静，闭嘴 ān jìng，bì zuǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 安靜 |
| shut it down v expr | (business, etc.: force it to close) | SCSimplified Chinese 迫使其停产 pò shǐ qí tíng chǎn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 将其关闭 pò shǐ qí tíng chǎn，jiāng qí guān bì |
| | For lack of sales he had to shut it down. |
| shut it down vi | (computer, etc.: switch it off) | SCSimplified Chinese 关闭电脑 guān bì diàn nǎo
TCTraditional Chinese 關閉電腦 |
| | Be sure to shut it down before you leave the office. |
| shut the door v expr | figurative (put up a barrier) | SCSimplified Chinese 关门 guān mén
TCTraditional Chinese 關門 |
| | He failed his entrance exam, which has shut the door on him becoming a lawyer. |
| shut the f*** up interj | vulgar, offensive!!, informal (stop talking) (俚语，粗俗，具有侮辱性) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭上你的鸟嘴 bì shàng nǐ de niǎo zuǐ |
| | Shut the f*** up! I don't want to hear another word from you! |
| shut the f*** up expr | vulgar, offensive!!, informal (stop talking) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭嘴 bì zuǐ |
| | I wish your sister would shut the f*** up! |
| Shut the hell up interj | offensive, informal (Be quiet, stop talking) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭嘴 bì zuǐ |
| shut [sth] tight vtr + adv | (close tightly) | SCSimplified Chinese 紧紧关闭 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 紧紧关上 |
| Shut up! interj | impolite, slang (stop speaking) (不礼貌) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭嘴！住口！少废话！ |
| | Shut up! - what you're saying makes no sense. |
| | Oh, just shut up. You have absolutely nothing to say in this matter. |
| | 闭嘴！你说的话没有任何意义。//好吧，闭上嘴。//在这件事上你根本没有什么可说的。 |
| Shut up! interj | slang (disbelief: no way!) | SCSimplified Chinese 不可能！ |
| | Shut up! Sandra can't possibly want to marry that awful man! |
| | 开玩笑！桑德拉不可能想嫁给那个糟糕的男人！ |
| Shut your cakehole! interj | impolite, slang (stop talking) (粗鲁，俚语) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭嘴 bì zuǐ |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 闭上你的臭嘴 |
| | You talk too much, shut your cakehole! |
shut your eyes,
close your eyes v expr | (close your eyelids) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭上眼睛 bì shàng yǎn jīng
TCTraditional Chinese 閉上眼睛 |
| | I have a big surprise for you, so shut your eyes and I'll bring it in. |
shut your eyes,
shut your eyes to [sth],
close your eyes to [sth] v expr | figurative (ignore [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 视而不见 shì ér bú jiàn
TCTraditional Chinese 視而不見 |
| | She shut her eyes to her husband's activities. |
| Shut your mouth! interj | impolite, slang (stop talking) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭嘴 bì zuǐ |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 住口 bì zuǐ，zhù kǒu |
| | I've heard enough of your insults - just shut your mouth! |
Shut your mug!,
Shut your face!,
Shut your trap! interj | UK, impolite, slang (stop talking) | SCSimplified Chinese 闭嘴！，住口！ |
shut-eye,
shuteye n | informal (sleep) | SCSimplified Chinese 睡眠 shuì mián
TCTraditional Chinese 睡眠 |
| | Tania is exhausted and really needs to get some shuteye. |
shut-off (UK),
shutoff (US) n | (abrupt stopping of [sth]) (突然的) | SCSimplified Chinese 阻断，切断，中止，关闭 qiē duàn，zhōng zhǐ，guān bì
TCTraditional Chinese 切斷，中止 |
shut-off (UK),
shutoff (US) adj | (for stopping [sth] completely) | SCSimplified Chinese 用来彻底停止…的 yòng lái chè dǐ tíng zhǐ de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 用来彻底关闭…的 yòng lái chè dǐ tíng zhǐ de，yòng lái chè dǐ guān bì de |
| slam [sth] shut vtr + adj | (door: close violently) (门) | SCSimplified Chinese 将...砰地一声关上 |
| slam shut vi + adj | (door: close violently) (门) | SCSimplified Chinese 砰地一声关上，重重地关上 |
| snap shut vi + adj | (close abruptly) | SCSimplified Chinese 突然关上 |
| | The door snapped shut. |
| snap [sth] shut vtr + adj | (close abruptly) | SCSimplified Chinese 突然关上，急速关闭 |
| | Wendy snapped the suitcase shut. |
| swing shut v expr | (hinged door, window: close suddenly) | SCSimplified Chinese 突然关闭 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 猛然关上 |
| | There was a gust of wind and the door swung shut. |