句動詞
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| shut down vi phrasal | (switch off a computer, machine, etc.) | シャットダウンする 自動
HHiraganaしゃっとだうんする |
| | My work wasn't saved because I didn't shut down properly. |
shut [sth] down,
shut down [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (switch off: a machine, engine) (機械) | 停止する 他動
HHiraganaていしする |
| | Remember to log out of your user account before shutting down your computer. |
shut [sth] down,
shut down [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (switch off: a computer) (コンピューター) | シャットダウンする 他動
HHiraganaしゃっとだうんする |
| | To shut down your computer properly, do not simply use the power switch. |
| shut [sth/sb] in vtr phrasal sep | (enclose, confine) | ぐるりと囲う、閉じ込める 他動
HHiraganaぐるりとかこう、とじこめる |
| | We always shut the cat in when she's eating so that the dog doesn't disturb her. |
| shut [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sep | (leave outside) | …を閉め出す 他動
HHiragana…をしめだす |
| | Nancy always shuts the cat out at night. |
| shut [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sep | informal, figurative (not listen) | …に耳を貸さない 表
HHiragana…にみみをかさない |
| | Brian shut out what Kate was saying; he didn't want to know. |
| shut [sth] out vtr phrasal sep | (sound, sight: block) | …を追い出す 他動
HHiragana…をおいだす |
| | Lauren tried to shut out the images in her mind. |
| shut [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sep | figurative (person: exclude) | …を落とす 他動
HHiragana…をおとす |
| | The most exclusive sorority on campus usually shuts out most applicants. |
| shut [sb/sth] out vtr phrasal sep | US (team: prevent scoring) (スポーツ、相手の攻撃などを) | ...を防ぐ 助+他動
HHiragana...をふせぐ |
| | The team's failure to shut the opposition out was extremely worrying. |
| shut up vi phrasal | slang (stop speaking) | だまる 自動
HHiraganaだまる |
| | I wish he'd shut up and listen sometimes. |
| shut [sb] up vtr phrasal sep | informal (make [sb] stop speaking) | だまらせる 動詞句
HHiraganaだまらせる |
| | The dog kept barking, so Mick gave him a biscuit to shut him up. |
| shut up vi phrasal | (close premises) | 廃業する 自動
HHiraganaはいぎょうする |
| | The club owners shut up because of complaints about the noise at all hours of the night. |
| shut [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (close: premises) (店を) | 閉める 他動
HHiraganaしめる |
| | Patel was shutting the shop up when the two men attacked him. |
成句・複合語：
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| shut down vtr | (close: business operation) (会社など) | ～を閉鎖する、～を休業する 自動
HHiragana～をへいさする、～をきゅうぎょうする |
| | I plan to shut down the business next month. |
| shut down vi | (cease to operate) (工場など) | 活動［操業、運転］を停止する 自動
HHiraganaかつどう［そうぎょう、うんてん］をていしする |
| shut down vi | informal, figurative (refuse to listen) | 耳を塞ぐ 自動
HHiraganaみみをふさぐ |
| shut-in n | (person confined to a place) | 引きこもり 名
HHiraganaひきこもり |
| | | 寝たきりの人、外出できない人 名
HHiraganaねたきりのひと、がいしゅつできないひと |
| | Bob led a reclusive life as a shut-in, barring himself from society. |
| shut-in adj | (confined to a place) | 寝たきりの、外出ができない 形
HHiraganaねたきりの、がいしゅつができない |
| | The charity delivers meals and groceries to shut-in people such as senior citizens who are sick. |
| Shut it interj | impolite, slang (Be quiet, stop talking) (俗語) | 黙りなさい、静かにしなさい 間投
HHiraganaだまりなさい、しずかにしなさい |
| shut it down v expr | (business, etc.: force it to close) (会社など) | （強制的に）閉鎖する、終える 他動
HHiragana（きょうせいてきに）へいさする、おえる |
| | For lack of sales he had to shut it down. |
| shut it down vi | (computer, etc.: switch it off) (コンピュータ) | 遮断する、切断する、シャットダウンする 自動
HHiraganaしゃだんする、せつだんする、しゃっとだうんする |
| | Be sure to shut it down before you leave the office. |
| shut off vtr | (disconnect, stop supply) | ～を切る［切断する］、止める 他動
HHiragana～をきる［せつだんする］、とめる |
| | Shut off the electricity at the mains when you go away on holiday. |
| shut the f*** up interj | vulgar, offensive, slang (stop talking) (軽蔑的、卑語) | だまれ！／うるさい！ 感
HHiraganaだまれ！／うるさい！ |
| | Shut the f*** up! I don't want to hear another word from you! |
| shut the f*** up expr | vulgar, offensive!!, informal (stop talking) | だまっている、口を閉じる 動詞句
HHiraganaだまっている、くちをとじる |
| | I wish your sister would shut the f*** up! |
| Shut the hell up interj | offensive, informal (Be quiet, stop talking) (攻撃的) | 黙れ 間投
HHiraganaだまれ |
| Shut up! interj | impolite, slang (stop speaking) (無礼) | うるさい、だまれ 感
HHiraganaうるさい、だまれ |
| | Shut up! - what you're saying makes no sense. |
| | Oh, just shut up. |
| | You have absolutely nothing to say in this matter. |
| Shut up! interj | slang (disbelief: no way!) (口語) | うそだろう 感
HHiraganaうそだろう |
| | Shut up! Sandra can't possibly want to marry that awful man! |
shut your eyes,
close your eyes v expr | (close your eyelids) | 目を閉じて 命令
HHiraganaめをとじて |
| | I have a big surprise for you, so shut your eyes and I'll bring it in. |
| | すごいサプライズを用意したから、目を閉じてね、そしたら持ってくるよ。 |
shut your eyes,
shut your eyes to [sth],
close your eyes to [sth] v expr | figurative (ignore [sth]) | ～を見てみぬふりをする 動詞句
HHiragana～をみてみぬふりをする |
| | She shut her eyes to her husband's activities. |
| | 彼女は夫の行動を見て見ぬふりをした。 |
shut-eye,
shuteye n | informal (sleep) | 一眠り、睡眠 名
HHiraganaひとねむり、すいみん |
| | Tania is exhausted and really needs to get some shuteye. |
shut-off (UK),
shutoff (US) n | (abrupt stopping of [sth]) | 停止、遮断 名
HHiraganaていし、しゃだん |
shut-off (UK),
shutoff (US) adj | (for stopping [sth] completely) | 停止の、遮断の 形
HHiraganaていしの、しゃだんの |
| snap shut vi + adj | (close abruptly) | 突然閉まる 自動
HHiraganaとつぜんしまる |
| | The door snapped shut. |
| snap [sth] shut vtr + adj | (close abruptly) | ぱたんと閉じる 他動
HHiraganaぱたんととじる |
| | Wendy snapped the suitcase shut. |
| swing shut v expr | (hinged door, window: close suddenly) | バタンと閉まる 動詞句
HHiraganaばたんとしまる |
| | There was a gust of wind and the door swung shut. |