Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:
back [bæk]
I n
[c]
1
[of person, animal] 背部 bèibù [个 gè]
2
(=not front)
[of hand, neck, legs] 背面 bèimiàn [个 gè]
[of house, door, book] 后(後)面 hòumiàn [个 gè]
[of car] 后(後)部 hòubù [个 gè]
[of train] 尾部 wěibù [个 gè]
[of chair] 靠背 kàobèi [个 gè]
[of hand, neck, legs] 背面 bèimiàn [个 gè]
[of house, door, book] 后(後)面 hòumiàn [个 gè]
[of car] 后(後)部 hòubù [个 gè]
[of train] 尾部 wěibù [个 gè]
[of chair] 靠背 kàobèi [个 gè]
3 (Football) (=defender) 后(後)卫(衛) hòuwèi [个 gè]
II vt
1
(=support)
[+ candidate, plan] 支持 zhīchí
(financially) 资(資)助 zīzhù
[+ candidate, plan] 支持 zhīchí
- The union will back Mr Green.
工会(會)将(將)支持格林先生。 Gōnghuì jiāng zhīchí Gélín xiānsheng.
(financially) 资(資)助 zīzhù
- The group is backed by big multinationals.
该(該)团(團)体(體)由大型的跨国(國)公司资(資)助。 Gāi tuántǐ yóu dàxíng de kuàguó gōngsī zīzhù.
2
(=bet on)
[+ horse, team] 下赌(賭)注于(於) xià dǔzhù yú
[+ horse, team] 下赌(賭)注于(於) xià dǔzhù yú
- Did you back the winner?
你是否赌(賭)赢(贏)家? Nǐ shìfǒu dǔ yíngjiā?
3
(=reverse)
[+ car] 倒 dào
[+ car] 倒 dào
- She backed the car a few feet.
她把车(車)向后(後)倒了几(幾)英尺。 Tā bǎ chē xiànghòu dàole jǐ yīngchǐ.
III vi
(=reverse)
[person, car etc] 倒着(著)行驶(駛) dàozhe xíngshǐ
[person, car etc] 倒着(著)行驶(駛) dàozhe xíngshǐ
- She backed out of the drive.
她倒着(著)行驶(駛)出车(車)道。 Tā dàozhe xíngshǐ chū chēdào.
IV adj
1
[+ garden, door, room, wheels] 后(後)面的 hòumiàn de
2
[+ payment, rent] 拖欠的 tuōqiàn de
V adv
back away vi
向后(後)退 xiàng hòu tuì
back down vi
做出让(讓)步 zuòchū ràngbù
back off vi
(=draw back) 退避 tuìbì
back onto vt fus
不可拆分
背靠 bèikào
back out vi
(=withdraw) 退出 tuìchū1
(=not forward) 向后(後) xiàng hòu
- Charlie glanced back.
查理向后(後)扫(掃)了一眼。 Chálǐ xiàng hòu sǎole yī yǎn.
2
(=returned) 回 huí
▶ to be back 回来(來) huílai
- He's back.
他回来(來)了。 Tā huílai le.
3 (when returning sth) 还(還) huán
- She handed the knife back.
她把刀还(還)回来(來)了。 Tā bǎ dāo huán huílái le.
4 (repetition) 回 huí
- She stared back at me.
她回瞪着(著)我。 Tā huí dèngzhe wǒ.
5
(=in the past) 以前 yǐqián
- The story starts back in 1950.
故事开始于1950年。 Gùshì kāishǐ yú yījiǔwǔlíng nián.
6
(=away) 远(遠)离(離) yuǎnlí
- Keep back from the edge of the platform.
站在远(遠)离(離)站台(臺)边(邊)缘(緣)的地方。 Zhàn zài yuǎnlí zhàntái biānyuán de dìfang.
- to do sth behind sb's back
背着(著)某人做某事 bèizhe mǒurén zuò mǒushì - can I have it back?
我能要回它吗(嗎)? wǒ néng yàohuí tā ma? - to turn one's back on sb/sth
(fig)不理睬某人/某事 bù lǐcǎi mǒurén/mǒushì - to have one's back to the wall
(fig)陷入绝(絕)境 xiànrù juéjìng - to break the back of a job
度过(過)最艰(艱)难(難)的时(時)刻 dùguò zuì jiānnán de shíkè - to take a back seat
(fig)把权(權)利让(讓)与(與)他人 bǎ quánlì ràngyǔ tārén - back and forth
来(來)回 láihuí - at the back (of)
(of crowd, building)在(…的)后(後)面 zài(…de) hòumiàn - back to front
(esp Brit)前后(後)倒置 qiánhòu dàozhì
- You've got your T-shirt on back to front.
你把T恤衫前后(後)穿反了。 Nǐ bǎ T xù shān qiánhòu chuānfǎn le.
- to back out of sth
[+ deal, agreement etc] 退出某事 tuìchū mǒushì
I vt
1
(=support)
[+ statement, theory] 证(證)实(實) zhèngshí
[+ statement, theory] 证(證)实(實) zhèngshí
- Her views are backed up by an official report on crime.
一份官方犯罪报(報)告证(證)实(實)了她的观(觀)点(點)。 Yī fèn guānfāng fànzuì bàogào zhèngshíle tā de guāndiǎn.
2
(=provide alibi for)
[+ friend, accomplice] 为(為)…作证(證) wèi…zuòzhèng
[+ friend, accomplice] 为(為)…作证(證) wèi…zuòzhèng
- The girl denied being there, and the man backed her up.
女孩否定当(當)时(時)在那里(裡),男子为(為)她作了证(證)。 Nǚhái fǒudìng dāngshí zài nàlǐ,nánzǐ wèi tā zuòle zhèng.
3
(=help)
[+ person] 支持 zhīchí
[+ person] 支持 zhīchí
- His employers backed him up.
他的雇(僱)主支持他。 Tā de gùzhǔ zhīchí tā.
4 (Comput) [+ disk] 备(備)份 bèifèn
5
(=reverse)
[+ car] 倒 dào
[+ car] 倒 dào
II vi
(=reverse)
[person, car] 倒行 dàoxíng
[person, car] 倒行 dàoxíng
在这些条目还发现'backed':
在英文解释里: