Locuțiuni verbale
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| grow away from [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (lose attachment) (din punct de vedere afectiv) | a se îndepărta de vb.reflex. |
| | Children gradually grow away from their parents and form their own identities. |
| hack away at [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (keep chopping at [sth]) | a tăia în continuare expr. |
| | | a continua să taie expr. |
| | The loggers hacked away at the conifers. |
| hack away vi phrasal | figurative (keep working) | a munci, a lucra vb.intranz. |
| | We hacked away all night to get all the information we needed. |
| hack away at [sth] vi phrasal | figurative (decrease [sth] over time) | a reduce, a diminua vb.tranz. |
| hammer away at [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal, figurative (persist) | a se înverșuna vb.reflex. |
| | | a se ține de vb.reflex. |
| | (în a face ceva) | a persista vb.intranz. |
| | If you want to finish your novel, you need to just hammer away at it every day. |
| hammer away at [sb] vi phrasal + prep | informal, figurative (try to persuade) | a bate la cap, a nu da pace cuiva loc.vb. |
| | | a insista vb.intranz. |
| | I hammered away at my boss until he finally agreed to give me a raise. |
| hide away vi phrasal | (remain concealed) | a se ascunde vb.tranz. |
| | The police are looking for me, so I will hide away in the mountains. |
| hide [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | (keep concealed) | a ascunde, a piti vb.tranz. |
| | According to legend, the pirates hid the treasure away, but nobody knows where. |
| hurry away vi phrasal | (quickly leave) (să plece) | a se grăbi vb.pron. |
| | | a se precipita vb.pron. |
| | The robbers hurried away when they heard the alarm go off. |
hurry [sb/sth] away,
hurry away [sb/sth] vtr phrasal sep | (quickly make [sb/sth] leave) | a grăbi, a zori vb.tranz. |
| | | a iuți vb.tranz. |
| | | a da zor loc.vb. |
| | | a face să se grăbească expr.vb. |
| | The bride was hurried away so her fiance wouldn't see her in her wedding gown before the ceremony. |
| idle [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | (time, hours: pass lazily) (timp) | a pierde vb.tranz. |
| | | a trândăvi vb.intranz. |
| | | a pierde timpul loc.vb. |
| | The teenagers idled the summer away in the house instead of making themselves useful. |
| keep away vi phrasal | (stay at a distance) | a se ține departe de vb.reflex. |
| | | a sta la distanță de expr. |
| | I keep away from people who are ill. |
| lock [sb] away vtr phrasal sep | informal (person: put in prison) | a trimite la închisoare expr. |
| | | a pune după gratii expr. |
| | That man has committed terrible crimes; the judge is going to lock him away for a long time. |
| lock [sb] away vtr phrasal sep | informal (person: put in institution) (persoane) | a instituționaliza vb.tranz. |
| | (copii orfani) | a pune în plasament expr.vb. |
| | (familiar) | a interna la spitalul de nebuni expr.vb. |
lock [sth] away,
lock away [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (thing: keep safe, hidden) | a încuia ceva la loc sigur expr.vb. |
| | | a piti, a ascunde vb.tranz. |
| | Lock away this box of chocolates before I eat them all! |
| melt away vi phrasal | (thaw) | a se topi vb.reflex. |
| | The ice will melt away as the temperature rises. |
| melt away vi phrasal | figurative (feelings: disappear, evaporate) | a se disipa vb.reflex. |
| | His anger melted away when she flashed him her beautiful smile. |
| ooze away vi phrasal | figurative (ebb, disappear) (figurat) | a se scurge vb.reflex. |
| | | a dispărea vb.intranz. |
| | | a se stinge vb.reflex. |
| | Day by day, her life is slowly oozing away. |
| ooze away vi phrasal | (thick liquid: flow slowly away) (lichide) | a curge vb.intranz. |
| | | a se scurge vb.reflex. |
pass on,
pass away vi phrasal | euphemism (die) | a muri, a deceda vb.intranz. |
| | | a se stinge din viață loc.vb. |
| | Uncle James passed on a couple of years ago. |
| | His grandfather passed away after a five-year struggle with cancer. |
| pound away vi phrasal | figurative (persevere) | a persevera vb.intranz. |
pry [sth] away,
prize [sth] away (US),
prise [sth] away (UK) vtr phrasal sep | (draw away with difficulty) | a dezlipi pe cineva de ceva expr. |
| | Once my son got his own laptop, I could scarcely pry him away from it. |
| pull away vi phrasal | (vehicle: move off) | a se îndepărta vb.reflex. |
| | After he received his food, the driver pulled away from the drive-through window. |
| pull away vi phrasal | (move ahead) | a se depărta de grup vb.reflex. |
| | The sprinter pulled away from the rest of the runners. |
| push [sth/sb] away vtr phrasal sep | (shove back) (prin împingere) | a da la o parte loc.vb. |
| | | a îndepărta vb.tranz. |
| | The toddler pushed the bowl of porridge away. |
| put [sb] away vtr phrasal sep | informal (put into prison) | a trimite la închisoare loc.vb. |
| | | a închide vb.tranz. |
| put [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | informal (pet: have killed) (animal de companie) | a eutanasia vb.tranz. |
| ride away vi phrasal | (cycle off) | a pleca cu bicicleta vb.intranz. |
| rot away vi phrasal | (decay) | a putrezi vb.intranz. |
| | When we lifted the floorboards, we found that the joists had rotted away. |
| run away with [sth] vi phrasal | (steal [sth]) | a fugi cu vb.intranz. |
| | | a fura vb.tranz. |
| | The masked man ran away with the silver. |
| shrink from [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (avoid, retreat from) | a se eschiva de la vb.reflex. |
| | | a evita vb.tranz. |
| | | a se da la o parte de la expr.vb. |
| | A good leader never shrinks from a challenging situation. |
| shut [sth/sb] away vtr phrasal sep | (keep confined) | a închide vb.tranz. |
| | | a ține sub cheie loc.vb. |
| | Victor keeps his priceless wines shut away from prying eyes. |
| shy away vi phrasal | (keep distance) | a păstra distanța, a sta la distanță expr.vb. |
| | The cat shied away when I tried to stroke his head. |
| shy away from [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | (keep distance) | a evita vb.tranz. |
| | | a se ține departe de loc.vb. |
| | | a se ține la distanță de expr.vb. |
| | The horse shied away from the elephant. |
| shy away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (avoid [sth]) | a se da în lături de la expr. |
| | | a strâmba din nas la, a face mofturi expr. |
| | He's never been one to shy away from hard work. |
| shy away from doing [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (avoid doing [sth]) | a evita, a ocoli vb.tranz. |
| | | a se distanța vb.pron. |
| | Kiera is insecure; she tends to shy away from meeting new people. |
| sign [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | (rights: give up) | a renunța la vb.intranz. |
| | Leyla signed away all rights to her father's estate. |
| sign [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | figurative (give up, lose) | a pierde vb.tranz. |
| | | a rata șansa loc.vb. |
| | Johnson signed away his chances in the next election when he approved such an unpopular law. |
| slave away vi phrasal | informal (toil, work hard) (informal) | a munci pe brânci loc.vb. |
| | She had to slave away in the kitchen without any help. |
| slip away vi phrasal | (leave discreetly) | a pleca pe nesimțite loc.vb. |
| | I hate saying goodbye to everyone at the end of a party so I usually just slip away. |
| slip away vi phrasal | figurative (slowly disappear) | a dispărea vb.tranz. |
| | The image of the ghost slipped away before her eyes. |
| slip away vi phrasal | euphemism (die) | a muri vb.intranz. |
| | Three hours after her stroke, she slipped away. |
| speed away vi phrasal | (leave very rapidly) | a pleca în trombă loc.vb. |
| | The cops got there just in time to see the robbers speed away in their car. |
| squirrel [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | figurative (hide, save) | a pune deoparte loc.vb. |
| | | a ascunde vb.tranz. |
| | Agnes squirrels away part of her salary every month, so she'll have some money if she ever needs it. |
| steal away vi phrasal | (leave discreetly, escape) | a o șterge loc.vb. |
| | The burglar stole away from the back of the house before anyone saw him. |
| stow away vi phrasal | (be transported illegally and secretly) | a călători clandestin loc.vb. |
| | The illegal immigrants stowed away on the passenger ship. |
| strip [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | (remove entirely) | a îndepărta, a înlătura vb.tranz. |
| | | a decapa vb.tranz. |
| | We'll have to use the sandblaster to strip away all that paint. |
Forme compuse:
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| going away expr | (by a wide margin) | plecare s.f. |
| hack [sth] away vtr + adv | (remove [sth] by chopping) (a înlătura prin tăiere) | a tăia vb.tranz. |
| | Bob hacked away the ivy that was covering the wall. |
| hide yourself away v expr | (be reclusive) | a se ascunde vb.reflex. |
| | | a sta închis loc.vb. |
| | She was very shy and hid herself away in her room all week. |
| hire [sb] away⇒ vtr | US (employee: poach) | a concedia vb.tranz. |
| | | a da afară loc.vb. |
| keep away vi + adv | (stay at a distance) | a păstra distanța expr.vb. |
| | Stephanie has measles, so If you don't want to catch it, keep away. |
| keep [sth/sb] away vtr + adv | (prevent from getting closer) | a ține departe loc.vb. |
| | There are many things you can do to keep mosquitoes away. |
lay [sth] away,
lay away [sth] vtr + adv | (store for later use) | a pune la păstrare loc.vb. |
layaway,
lay away n | ([sth] reserved by paying a deposit) | rezervare s.f. |
| lead away vtr | (guide elsewhere) | a duce în altă parte loc.vb. |
loaf [sth] away,
loaf away [sth] vtr + adv | (be idle, waste time) | a tăia frunză la câini expr.vb. |
| | | a trage mâța de coadă expr.vb. |
| | Rachel loafed her whole weekend away. |
| look away vi | (avert one's eyes) | a se uita în altă parte loc.vb. |
| | The little boy knew he was in trouble and when the teacher looked at him he had to look away. |
| melt away vi | (crowd: disperse, disappear) | a se dispersa vb.reflex. |
| | Faced with the riot police the crowd melted away. |
| move away vi + adv | (relocate, go to live elsewhere) | a se muta vb.reflex. |
| | I moved away when I was 18 years old and went to live in the city. |
| move away vi + adv | (retreat, step back) | a se retrage vb.reflex. |
| | | a se îndepărta vb.reflex. |
| | I moved away from the fire because it was too hot. |
| move [sth] away vtr + adv | (place at a greater distance) | a da la o parte loc.vb. |
| | | a înlătura, a îndepărta vb.tranz. |
| | The mother moved the glass away, out of the child's reach. |
| move away from [sth/sb] v expr | (step further from) | a se îndepărta de vb.reflex. |
| | Alice moved away from the rubbish bin when she noticed the bad smell. |
| move [sth] away from [sb/sth] v expr | (place at a greater distance from) | a îndepărta vb.tranz. |
| | | a da la parte loc.vb. |
| | The mother moved the glass away from the child's reach. |
| over the hills and far away expr | (into the distance) | în depărtare loc.adv. |
| | The horseman disappeared over the hills and far away. |
| pack away vtr | (tidy away in a box or bag) | a strânge, a împacheta vb.tranz. |
| pack away vtr | (store in large quantities) | a strânge vb.tranz. |
| pack away vtr | (eat a lot of [sth]) | a înfuleca vb.tranz. |
| pound away vi | literal (bang repeatedly at [sth]) | a lovi vb.tranz. |
| | The young drummer pounded away at his drums, while dreaming of being a famous rock drummer. |
| pound away at vtr | literal (bang repeatedly) | a bate în vb.intranz. |
| pound away at vtr | figurative (persevere with) | a persevera în vb.intranz. |
| pull away vtr | (retreat, remove oneself) | a se retrage vb.reflex. |
| | As she grew older and more mature, she began to pull away from her old friends. |
pull [sth] away,
pull away [sth] vtr + adv | (remove) (în jos) | a trage vb.tranz. |
| | She pulled away the sheet to reveal the sculpture. |
| push away vtr | aircraft: passenger's entitlement to travel (reject) | a respinge îmbarcarea vb.tranz. |
| put away vtr | (tidy up, put in correct place) | a pune la loc loc.vb. |
| | My dad told me to put away my clothes. |
| put away vtr | informal (eat: a large amount) | a băga la ghiozdan loc.vb. |
| | Tacos must be his favorite food because he can sure put them away! |
| put away vtr | ([sth]: save) | a pune deoparte loc.vb. |
| | | a economisi vb.tranz. |
| | Every year, I put away some money for a new car. |
| put away vtr | informal (commit [sb] to a mental institution) | a interna la spitalul de nebuni vb.tranz. |
| right away adv | informal (immediately) | imediat adv. |
| | | fără întârziere loc.adv. |
| | I'm leaving right away. |
| run away vi | (flee, escape) | a fugi, a scăpa vb.intranz. |
| | He ran away before the police could catch him. |
| run away vi | informal (child: leave home) | a fugi / pleca de acasă expr. |
| | Sometimes children run away from home when they are mad at their parents. |
| sail away vi + adv | (boat or ship: depart) | a pleca din port loc.vb. |
| | We stood on the shore and watched as the ship sailed away. |
| sail away vi + adv | (leave via boat or ship) | a călători cu barca, a călători cu vaporul expr.vb. |
| | They sailed away on their honeymoon. |
| | I'm tired of the rat race; why don't we climb on a yacht with a bottle of champagne and just sail away? |
| scare away vtr | literal (frighten off) | a speria vb.tranz. |
| | The scarecrows in the garden did nothing to scare away the rabbits. |
| scare away vtr | figurative (deter, discourage) | a descuraja vb.tranz. |
| | I don't mean to scare you away from taking this class, but it'll be a lot of work. |
scratch [sth],
scratch [sth] off,
scratch [sth] away⇒ vtr | (remove by scratching) | a răzui vb.tranz. |
| | Rick scratched the label off the jar. |
scuttle,
scuttle along,
scuttle away,
scuttle off vi | (insect: crawl quickly) | a fugi vb.intranz. |
| | A beetle scuttled along the rail. |
scuttle,
scuttle away,
scuttle off vi | (leave hurriedly) | a o zbughi vb.tranz. |
| | | a o șterge expr. |
| | The small man scuttled off quietly. |
| send [sb] away vi + adv | (dismiss) | a da drumul să plece loc.vb. |
| | The headteacher gave the student a detention and sent him away. |
| send away for [sth] v expr | (order by post) | a comanda prin poștă vb.tranz. |
| | I sent away for some personalised T-shirts. |
| slave away at vtr | informal (work hard at) | a munci din greu la loc.vb. |
| | He had to slave away all morning to finish the job without any help. |
| slip away vi | (time: pass) (despre timp) | a trece, a zbura vb.intranz. |
| | I was trying to finish the exam, but time was just slipping away. |
snatch [sth] away,
snatch [sth] back vtr + adv | (remove suddenly) | a retrage brusc vb.tranz. |
| | Sally snatched her hand away when Josh tried to take hold of it. |
| stay away vi + adv | (avoid [sth], [sb]) | a se ține departe de loc.vb. |
| | | a evita vb.tranz. |
| | Amy is really upset with you at the moment; I think you should just stay away for a while. |
| stay away from [sth/sb] v expr | (avoid, not go near) | a evita, a ocoli vb.tranz. |
| | | a păstra distanța, a sta la distanță de expr.vb. |
| | Stay away from me! I've got measles. |
| stay away from [sth] v expr | figurative, informal (not indulge in) | a se abține vb.reflex. |
| | I want to lose weight so I'm staying away from chocolate for a while. |
| step away vi | (retreat, move away) | a se retrage vb.reflex. |
| | The police officer told us to step away from the vehicle. |
| store [sth] away vtr + adv | (keep) | a păstra vb.tranz. |
| | | a depozita vb.tranz. |
| | Jim stored away provisions for emergencies. |
straight away,
straight off adv | (immediately) | imediat adv. |
straightaway,
straight away adv | (immediately) | imediat adv. |
| | Come home straightaway after work and we'll eat early. |