Deyimsel fiiller
|
| back away vi phrasal | (retreat) | geri çekilmek f. |
| | Back away from the cookies and no one gets hurt. |
| | He nodded vaguely, continuing to dodge and back away. |
| beaver away vi phrasal | informal, UK (work diligently) | çok çalışmak, harıl harıl çalışmak f. |
| | Some days, Simon beavers away in his office from 9 am to 6 pm without a break. |
| beaver away at [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal, UK (work diligently on [sth]) (bir şey üzerinde) | harıl harıl çalışmak f. |
blow [sb] away,
blow away [sb] vtr phrasal sep | slang, figurative (impress greatly) | aklını başından almak f. |
| | | çok etkilemek f. |
| | The candidate blew her interviewer away. |
blow [sb] away,
blow away [sb] vtr phrasal sep | slang, figurative (kill by shooting) | vurmak, vurup öldürmek f. |
| | The gunman blew away his victim from close range. |
blow [sb] away,
blow away [sb] vtr phrasal sep | slang, figurative (thoroughly defeat) | hezimete uğratmak geçişli f. |
| | The first time he ran, he blew away the competition and came home with a gold medal. |
| break away vi phrasal | (become separate) | ayrılmak geçişsiz f. |
| Not: The single-word form is used when the term is a noun |
| | Two of the members of the band broke away to form a band of their own. |
| break away from [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (separate: from group) | ilişkiyi kesmek f. |
| | | kopmak f. |
| | | ayrılmak f. |
| | Several members broke away from the party to form their own extremist group. |
| break away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (detach, fall off) | çıkmak geçişsiz f. |
| | | kopmak geçişsiz f. |
| | When Sue went to take her cakes out of the oven, the handle broke away from the door. |
brush [sth] aside,
brush aside [sth],
brush [sth] away,
brush away [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (dismiss, not consider) | bir kenara itmek f. |
| | | önemsememek, yabana atmak f. |
| | The Prime Minister brushed aside any suggestion that the government had failed to deal with the problem. |
call [sb] away,
call away [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (summon [sb]) (birisini) | çağırmak geçişli f. |
| | | çağırtmak geçişli f. |
| | The doctor was suddenly called away, so he is not in the office today. |
| carry [sth/sb] away vtr phrasal sep | (tide, river: sweep off) | alıp götürmek geçişli f. |
| | | sürüklemek geçişli f. |
| | The boy dropped a stick in the river and the current carried it away. |
cast [sth] away,
cast away [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (discard) | atmak, çöpe atmak geçişli f. |
| | After the divorce, Rachel removed her wedding ring and cast it away. |
| cast [sb] away vtr phrasal sep | usually passive (shipwreck) | ıssız adada bırakmak geçişli f. |
| chip away at [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (hack pieces off) | çentmek geçişli f. |
| | Michelangelo created statues by chipping away at marble with a chisel and hammer. |
| chip away at [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (decrease gradually) | yavaş yavaş ortadan kaldırmak geçişli f. |
| | | yavaş yavaş azaltmak geçişli f. |
| | The bullying he was subjected to throughout his childhood chipped away at his self-confidence. |
chuck [sth] away,
chuck away [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (discard [sth], throw away) | atmak f. |
| | | elden çıkarmak f. |
| | Don't chuck away your old textbooks; you can sell them online. |
| clear [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | (put away neatly) | toparlamak, toplamak f. |
| | | kaldırmak f. |
| | | ortadan kaldırmak f. |
| | After the meal, Fiona began clearing away the plates. |
| come away vi phrasal | (step back, leave) | geri çekilmek geçişsiz f. |
| | | ayrılmak geçişsiz f. |
| | | terketmek geçişsiz f. |
| | I had to come away or I would have ended up swearing at them. |
| cut away vi phrasal | (TV, film: change shot) (TV, film) | kesmek geçişli f. |
| | From a shot of the letter in the woman's hands, the camera cuts away to her reaction. |
| die away vi phrasal | (fade, diminish) | yitip gitmek geçişsiz f. |
| | | sönmek geçişsiz f. |
| | | azalmak geçişsiz f. |
| | It was five full minutes before the applause died away. |
| do away with [sth] vtr phrasal insep | slang (eliminate, get rid of) | durdurmak geçişli f. |
| | | saf dışı etmek geçişli f. |
| | | bırakmak geçişli f. |
| | To improve the overall quality of our milk, we wanted to do away with the use of antibiotics on our cows. |
| do away with [sb] vtr phrasal insep | slang (kill, murder) | öldürmek geçişli f. |
| | (argo) | gebertmek geçişli f. |
| | (argo) | defterini dürmek geçişli f. |
| | | icabına bakmak, işini bitirmek geçişli f. |
| | He was a liability to our gang, and we knew sooner or later we would have to do away with him. |
| drain away vi phrasal | figurative (be gradually lost) | yavaş yavaş tükenmek f. |
| | Her strength drained away as she neared the mountain's summit. |
| draw away vi phrasal | (retreat, move back) | geri çekilmek geçişsiz f. |
| drift away vi phrasal | (be carried away, float off) | sürüklenmek geçişsiz f. |
| | | kapılmak geçişsiz f. |
| | He fell asleep on the lilo and slowly drifted away from the beach. |
| drift away vi phrasal | figurative (lose contact, become estranged) | uzak düşmek, ayrı düşmek geçişsiz f. |
| | | uzaklaşmak geçişsiz f. |
| | | kopmak geçişsiz f. |
| | Sometimes husbands and wives just drift away from each other and end up getting divorced. |
| drive away vi phrasal | (depart in a vehicle) | arabayla uzaklaşmak geçişsiz f. |
| | | arabayla gitmek geçişsiz f. |
| | She wiped a tear from her eye as he drove away. |
| drop away vi phrasal | (fall off, slope steeply) | düşmek f. |
| | | eğimli olmak f. |
| | The edge of the cliff dropped away. |
| drop away vi phrasal | figurative (disappear) (mecazlı) | kaybolmak, ortadan kaybolmak f. |
| | | yok olmak f. |
| | Since Paolo started to get sick, all his friends seem to have dropped away. |
eat [sth] away,
eat away [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (gnaw at, erode) | aşındırmak geçişli f. |
| | | yıpratmak geçişli f. |
| | The chalk cliffs are being eaten away slowly by the action of the sea. |
| eat away at [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal, figurative (worry) (endişe ile, vb.) | yiyip bitirmek f. |
| | Raskolnikov's crime ate away at his peace of mind and, ultimately, his soul. |
| eat away at [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (erode) (mecazlı) | aşındırmak f. |
| | The river eats away at the sand banks every time there's a flood. |
| edge away from [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (distance yourself) | uzaklaşmak f. |
| | | araya mesafe koymak f. |
| | I tried to edge away from the drunk man on the bus. |
| explain [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | (account for) | açıklama getirmek f. |
| | | hesap vermek f. |
| fade away vi phrasal | (grow fainter or less distinct) | gözden kaybolmak f. |
| | | yok olmak f. |
| | | sönmek f. |
| | From here, it looks like the mountains fade away into the distance. |
| | The further we walked from the disco, the more the music faded away. |
| fall away vi phrasal | (diminish) | azalmak geçişsiz f. |
| | | düşmek geçişsiz f. |
| | Attendance at the church fell away as more and more people moved to the suburbs. |
| fall away vi phrasal | figurative (worries, etc.: disappear) (sıkıntı, endişe, vb.) | uçup gitmek geçişsiz f. |
| | | yok olmak |
| | Eventually her emotional burdens simply fell away, and she was her old self again. |
| file [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | (put in folder) | dosyalamak f. |
| | | dosyalayıp kaldırmak f. |
| | You should file away your receipts after a business trip. |
| file [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | figurative (keep in memory) (mecazlı) | hafızasına kazımak f. |
| | | hatırında tutmak f. |
| | It was an interesting piece of information which he filed away for future reference. |
| fire away vi phrasal | informal, figurative (begin asking questions) (soru sormaya, konuşmaya, vb.) | başlamak f. |
| | "Professor, could we ask you a few questions?" "Of course. Fire away!" |
| fire away vi phrasal | informal (begin shooting) (silah) | ateşlemek f. |
| | | ateş etmek f. |
| | When you have a clear shot at the deer, fire away. |
| float away vi phrasal | (on water: drift off) | yüzüp gitmek f. |
| | He didn't tie up the boat properly, so it began to float away. |
| float away vi phrasal | (in air: drift off) | uçup gitmek f. |
| | The girl let go of the string and her balloon floated away. |
fritter [sth] away,
fritter away [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (waste, squander) | ziyan etmek f. |
| | (zaman, vb.) | boşa harcamak f. |
| | You can't fritter away your time and expect to accomplish anything. |
| get away vi phrasal | (escape) | kaçmak f. |
| | | kaçıp kurtulmak f. |
| | I was almost mugged but I managed to get away. |
| get away vi phrasal | informal (go on holiday) | tatile çıkmak f. |
| | I have been working late all week and need to get away this weekend. |
| get away from [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (escape: [sb]) | -den kaçmak f. |
| | | kaçıp kurtulmak f. |
| | How did you manage to get away from your captors? |
| get away from [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (place: leave) | -den ayrılmak f. |
| | | uzaklaşmak f. |
| | It's great to get away from London sometimes. |
| get away with [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (not be punished) | cezadan kurtulmak, cezalandırılmamak f. |
| | (gündelik dil) | yanına kar kalmak f. |
| | The murderer got away with his hideous crime. |
| give [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | (make a gift) | bedava vermek f. |
| | | hediye olarak vermek f. |
| | She put her old clothes in a bag and gave them away. |
| give [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | figurative (reveal) (mecazlı) | açıklamak f. |
| | | açığa vurmak f. |
| | When you tell a joke, you can't give away the punch line until the end. |
| give [sb] away vtr phrasal sep | figurative (reveal true identity of) | belli etmek f. |
| | | açığa vurmak f. |
| | This character is American but you can tell the actor is British; the way he pronounces certain words gives him away. |
| give [sb] away vtr phrasal sep | figurative (reveal incriminating information about) | ele vermek f. |
| | The boy insisted he wasn't responsible for the graffiti, but the paint spatters on his sweater gave him away. |
| give [sb] away vtr phrasal sep | (give bride to groom) | kız vermek f. |
| | Jane's father is no longer alive, so her brother is going to give her away. |
| grow away from [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (lose attachment) | uzaklaşmak/yabancılaşmak f. |
| | Children gradually grow away from their parents and form their own identities. |
| hammer away at [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal, figurative (persist) | üzerinde çok çalışmak f. |
| | | dört elle sarılmak f. |
| | If you want to finish your novel, you need to just hammer away at it every day. |
| hammer away at [sb] vi phrasal + prep | informal, figurative (try to persuade) | ikna etmeye çalışmak f. |
| | I hammered away at my boss until he finally agreed to give me a raise. |
| hide away vi phrasal | (remain concealed) | gizlenmek f. |
| | | saklanmak f. |
| | The police are looking for me, so I will hide away in the mountains. |
| hide [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | (keep concealed) | saklamak f. |
| | | gizlemek f. |
| | According to legend, the pirates hid the treasure away, but nobody knows where. |
Bileşik Şekiller:
|
| a stone's throw away expr | figurative, informal (nearby) | iki adımlık yerde z. |
| | | çok yakın, çok yakında z. |
| | We can easily walk to Martha's house; she lives a stone's throw away. |
| away from [sth/sb] prep | (at a distance) | uzağında z. |
| | Away from the earthquake's epicentre there was less damage. |
blow [sth] away,
blow away [sth] vtr + adv | (wind: carry off) | uçurmak f. |
| | | savurmak f. |
| | The wind blew the dollar bill away. |
| blow away vi + adv | (be carried off by wind) | uçmak, uçup gitmek f. |
| | The paper bag blew away in a gust of wind. |
| brush [sth] away vtr + adv | (remove) (göz yaşı, vb.) | silmek f. |
| | | çıkarmak f. |
| | James brushed away his tears and began to smile. |
cast away,
castaway adj | (discarded) | atılmış s. |
cast away,
castaway adj | (shipwrecked) | kazazede s. |
chase away [sth/sb],
chase [sth/sb] away vtr + adv | (shoo) | kovmak geçişli f. |
| | (gündelik dil) | kışkışlamak geçişli f. |
| | Chase away that dog before it eats your food. |
chase away [sth/sb],
chase [sth/sb] away vtr + adv | (scare into running away) | korkutup uzaklaştırmak geçişli f. |
| | The farmer grabbed his pitchfork and chased the poachers away. |
chase away [sth/sb],
chase [sth/sb] away vtr + adv | figurative (banish, get rid of) | uzaklaştırmak geçişli f. |
| | (argo) | defetmek geçişli f. |
| | It was a good luck charm to chase away nightmares. |
| come away from [sth] v expr | (leave) | çıkmak f. |
| | | ayrılmak f. |
| | Lucy came away from the interview feeling confident that she had got the job. |
| come away from [sth] v expr | (move further) | uzaklaşmak f. |
| | Come away from that cliff edge; it may crumble. |
| come away from [sth] v expr | (become detached) | kopmak, yerinden çıkmak f. |
| | The cupboard door had come away from one of its hinges. |
| cut [sth] away vtr + adv | (remove: with blade) | kesip çıkarmak geçişli f. |
| | | kesip atmak geçişli f. |
| | To repair the table I had to cut away the damaged veneer and replace it with a matching new piece. |
day away (US),
day out (UK) n | (one-day trip, outing) | günübirlik gezi i. |
| | We had a lovely day out at the seaside. |
| direct [sb/sth] away from [sth] v expr | (point in different direction) (başka yöne) | çevirmek, yönlendirmek geçişli f. |
| | The police were directing traffic away from the street where they were repairing the gas leak. |
drag [sb] away,
drag away [sb] vtr + adv | (force [sb] to leave) | çekip götürmek geçişli f. |
| | | sürüklemek geçişli f. |
| | A police officer was dragging one of the protesters away. |
| drain [sth] away vtr + adv | (filter off) (bir şeyi) | dışarı akıtmak geçişli f. |
| | | boşaltmak geçişli f. |
| | He dug a ditch to drain away the water that was flooding the lawn. |
| drain away vi + adv | (trickle off, be filtered off) | dışarı akmak geçişsiz f. |
| | | boşalmak geçişsiz f. |
| | The washbasin is blocked; the water only drains away very slowly. |
| draw away from [sth/sb] v expr | (retreat from [sth], [sb]) | -den ayrılmak geçişsiz f. |
| | | -den uzaklaşmak geçişsiz f. |
| draw [sb] away from [sth] v expr | (cause to leave) | uzaklaştırmak geçişli f. |
| | What drew you away from your hometown? |
| drive [sb/sth] away vtr + adv | (repel, force to leave) | uzaklaştırmak geçişli f. |
| | | defetmek geçişli f. |
| | She drove him away with her constant nagging. |
| ebb away vi + adv | figurative (gradually disappear) | yavaş yavaş kaybolmak geçişsiz f. |
| | | yavaş yavaş azalmak geçişsiz f. |
| | | batmak geçişsiz f. |
| far and away expr | (by a large margin) | açık ara z. |
| | | büyük farkla z. |
| | Pele was far and away the greatest footballer of his generation. |
| far away adv | (in the distance) | uzakta, uzaklarda z. |
| | I could see the skyline far away on the horizon. |
| far away adv | (at a distance) | uzakta z. |
| | My family lives far away. |
| far away from [sth/sb] prep | (at a distance) (birisinden/bir şeyden) | uzak s. |
| | The village where I grew up is far away from here. |
| fly away vi + adv | (insect, bird: take flight) (kuş, böcek) | uçmak f. |
| | After the bird was rescued from the cat, he shook himself, then flew away. |
| fly away vi + adv | figurative (be carried off by wind) | rüzgarla uçup gitmek f. |
| | The loose sheets of paper flew away in the wind. |
| Get away! interj | UK, slang (disbelief) | hadi oradan, hadi canım ünl. |
| | | yok ya ünl. |
| | (argo) | yok devenin nalı ünl. |
| | You saw the Queen in Burnley market? Get away! |
| get away with murder v expr | figurative, informal (never be punished) | cezasız kalmak, herşeyi yapıp ceza görmemek f. |
| | Somehow Joe always seems to get away with murder. |
| get carried away v expr | figurative (lack restraint) | kendini kaptırmak f. |
| | She gets carried away at Christmas, and spends too much money on everything. |
get carried away with [sth],
get carried away by [sth],
be carried way by [sth] v expr | figurative (be overcome with excitement) (gündelik dil) | gaza gelmek f. |
| | | heyecanlanmak f. |
| | | coşmak f. |
| | Mark got carried away with all the excitement and nearly fainted. |
| | Sophia was carried away by the emotion of the occasion and burst into tears. |
| get carried away doing [sth] v expr | figurative (forget other tasks) | -e kendini kaptırmak f. |
| | Sorry I'm late - I got carried away watching the football. |
get carried away with [sth],
be carried away with [sth] v expr | figurative (be engrossed in [sth]) | -e kendini kaptırmak f. |
| | Steve got carried away with his computer game and forgot to call his girlfriend. |
| go away vi + adv | (leave) | ayrılmak, terk etmek f. |
| | | gitmek, çekip gitmek f. |
| | Margo told her son to stop disturbing her and go away. |
| go away! interj | (leave!) | çek git, git, bas git ünl. |
| | I'm trying to do some work - go away! |
| go away vi + adv | (take a trip) | yolculuğa çıkmak, seyahate çıkmak f. |
| | Oliver is planning to go away this weekend. |
| going away expr | (sports: by a wide margin) | açık arayla, açık ara z. |
| | The champion won the bout going away. |
| hide yourself away v expr | (be reclusive) (odaya, eve, vb.) | kapanmak f. |
| | | -den dışarı çıkmamak f. |
| | She was very shy and hid herself away in her room all week. |