pass

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈpɑːs/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/pæs/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(pas, päs)

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WordReference English-Czech Dictionary © 2025:

Hlavní překlady
AngličtinaČeština
pass vtr (movement: move past)projet dok
  projít dok
 The bus passed me without stopping.
 Autobus kolem mne projel bez zastavení.
 Tato věta není překladem anglické ukázkové věty. Prošel kolem ní, jako by byla vzduch.
pass [sth] vtr (get through)projít dok
  dostat se přes dok + předl
 First you need to pass customs, then you have to wait for your luggage.
 Nejdřív musíme projít celní kontrolou, potom počkáme na naše zavazadla.
pass [sb/sth] vtr (driving: overtake)předjet dok
 The racecar passed his opponent at the last minute to win the race.
 Závodní auto předjelo soupeře v poslední minutě a vyhrálo závod.
pass vtr (transfer: hand, give)podat dok
 He passed the pen to her.
 Podal jí pero.
pass [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep (object: give, hand)podat dok
  předat dok
 He passed the pen to her.
 Podal jí pero.
pass [sth] vtr (candidate: succeed) (zkoušku)složit, absolvovat dok
  (zkoušku)udělat dok
 She passed her driving test on her first attempt.
 Složila řidičskou zkoušku na poprvé.
 Udělala řidičák na první pokus.
pass vtr (success: approve a law) (zákon)schválit dok
 The law was passed by a vote of seventy to thirty.
 Zákon byl schválen sedmdesáti hlasy proti třiceti.
pass [sth] vtr (not fail: exam) (zkoušku)udělat dok
  (zkoušku)složit dok
 I passed the test!
 Udělal jsem zkoušku!
pass vi (go by)projít dok
  projet dok
 The bus passed without stopping for us.
 Autobus projel kolem nás bez zastavení.
  Chybí zde něco důležitého? Nahlaste chybu nebo navrhněte vylepšení.
Další překlady
AngličtinaČeština
pass interj (I don't know the answer)Nevím. zvol
 "Jenna, what's the answer to number twelve?" "Pass."
pass n (mountain pass)horský průsmyk příd + m
 There is a pass through the mountains thirty kilometres north of here.
pass n (river channel) (řiční)kanál m
 Be careful when kayaking through the pass.
pass n (document giving entry)průkazka ž
  permanentka ž
  legitimace ž
 He showed his summer pass and was admitted to the pool.
pass n (success in exam) (zkoušky)složení s
 He achieved ten straight passes in his exams.
pass n UK (university degree) (diplom nebo vysvědčení)prospěl, prospěla min dok
 His sister got a first class degree, but he only got a pass.
pass n (sport: ball transfer)přihrávka, nahrávka ž
 The pass was intercepted by the opponent.
 Soupeř zachytil přihrávku.
pass n (hand gesture) (rukou)máchnutí s
 The pass of the psychic's hand over the table seemed to set off a strange series of events.
pass n (sleight of hand) (ruky)obratnost, hbitost ž
 The tabletop conjuror amazed us with his passes.
pass n (sexual advance) (sexuální)návrh m
 Becky wasn't interested in Tom and pretended she hadn't even noticed his pass.
pass n (military: leave of absence) (hovorový výraz: absence v armádě)opušťák m
 The soldier was granted a pass to attend his mother's funeral.
pass n figurative (important point)milník m
  důležitý okamžik příd + m
 What has brought us to such a pass in our relationship?
pass vi (be transferred)kolovat ned
  být přenášen inf + příč ned
 The birthday card passed from person to person.
pass vi (sport: transfer the ball) (ve sportu)přihrát dok
 He passed, then ran towards the goal.
pass vi (time: go by) (čas)plynout, ubíhat, utíkat ned
 It seems that time passes faster every year.
pass vi formal (happen)stát se, přihodit se dok
  nastat dok
 You would be amazed at what has come to pass after the accident.
pass vi (games: decline) (karty, nepokračovat ve hře)položit dok
  (hru)vzdát dok
 You can either play a card or pass.
pass vi (end)skončit dok
  pominout dok
  uplynout dok
 That opportunity has now passed.
pass vi US euphemism (die)zemřít, umřít dok
 I'm sorry to tell you that your husband has passed.
pass vi (not fail exam) (zkoušku)udělat dok
  (zkoušku)složit dok
  (zkouškou)projít dok
 "How was the test?" "I passed!"
pass [sb] vtr (movement: cross)střetnout se, potkat se dok
 They passed each other while running errands this morning.
pass [sth] vtr (ball: transfer)přihrát dok
 To play well as part of a team, it's important to pass the ball, rather than just keeping it to yourself.
pass [sb] vtr (examiner: give pass mark) (ve škole)nechat projít dok + dok
 The student's grades were much better this year, so the teacher was happy to pass him.
pass [sth] vtr euphemism (excrete, discharge) (tělesná potřeba)vylučovat ned
  močit ned
 They say it is painful to pass a kidney stone.
pass [sth] vtr (judgement: criticism)překlad není dostupný
 The columnist passed judgement against the candidate's plans.
pass [sth] vtr (judgment: sentence) (rozsudek)vynést dok
 The judge passed a sentence of five years' imprisonment on the criminal.
pass [sth] vtr (exceed)přesáhnout dok
  překonat dok
 The rocket's speed quickly passed two hundred kilometres per hour.
pass [sth] vtr (circulate)kolovat ned
 They passed the popcorn around the table.
pass [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep (ball: transfer to [sb](balon)přihrát dok
 He passed the basketball to his teammate, then his teammate shot it.
  Chybí zde něco důležitého? Nahlaste chybu nebo navrhněte vylepšení.

WordReference English-Czech Dictionary © 2025:

Frázová slovesa
AngličtinaČeština
pass [sth] along vtr phrasal sep (hand round, circulate)rozšiřovat ned
  předávat dál ned + přísl
  dát do oběhu dok, fráze
 Please pass along these hints for healthy living.
pass by vi phrasal (go past)projít kolem dok + přísl
 When Emily was sick, she sat near the window and waved at everyone who passed by.
pass by [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep (go past)projít kolem dok + přísl
 It's hard to pass by a mirror without looking at your reflection.
pass by [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep (ignore, overlook)nevšímat si ned
  nevšímavě procházet okolo fráze
 The shoppers passed by the tomatoes even though they were reduced in price.
pass [sb] by vtr phrasal sep figurative (go unnoticed by)minout se účinkem dok, fráze
  zůstat nepovšimnut dok + příč dok
 Sadly, my brilliant joke passed him by.
pass [sth] down vtr phrasal sep often passive (property, etc.: be bequeathed) (majetek)odkázat dok
  (majetek)předat dok
 My mother gave me a quilt that had been passed down over many generations.
pass [sth] down vtr phrasal sep usually passive (genetic: be inherited) (geneticky přenést)podědit, zdědit dok
 The gene responsible for red hair has been passed down through Ron's family.
pass off vi phrasal UK (happen)proběhnout, uplynout dok
 Although the event has attracted violence in the past, the latest march passed off without incident.
pass [sth/sb] off as [sth/sb] vtr phrasal sep informal (present falsely)vydávat se za ned + předl
 He tried to pass himself off as an expert, but we could tell he didn't know much.
pass [sth] on vtr phrasal sep (bequeath)odkázat dok
 The house and all its belongings were passed on to her.
pass [sth] on vtr phrasal sep (give to next person) (člověku vedle)podat dok
  (člověku vedle)poslat dok
 Take a cookie and pass them on.
pass on [sth] vtr phrasal insep informal (reject, not take)odmítnout dok
  zamítnout dok
 I'm afraid I must pass on your kind invitation - I'm not free that evening.
pass on,
pass away
vi phrasal
euphemism (die)zesnout, skonat dok
 Uncle James passed on a couple of years ago.
 His grandfather passed away after a five-year struggle with cancer.
pass out vi phrasal informal (faint, lose consciousness)omdlít dok
 I took one look at the bloody cut on my arm and passed out.
pass out vi phrasal UK (soldier: complete training) (vojenské cvičení apod.)absolvovat ned
  (vojenské cvičení apod.)dokončit dok
 650 cadets from the Army Foundation College in Harrogate have passed out.
pass out [sth] vtr phrasal sep (distribute, hand out)rozdávat ned
 The priest is passing out the communion wafers.
pass over [sb],
pass [sb] over
vtr phrasal sep
(not give consideration to)pominout dok
  nevzít v úvahu dok, fráze
 Even though Mary had worked as a manager in that department she was passed over for promotion.
pass over [sth] vtr phrasal insep (not discuss)neprojednat dok
  (bod k diskusi)přeskočit dok
 Mary glibly passed over the topic Eric most wanted to discuss.
pass over [sth] vtr phrasal insep (fly over)přeletět dok
 We live near the airport and hundreds of planes pass over our house every day.
pass over [sth] vtr phrasal sep (rub lightly with [sth] to clean)zlehka očistit přísl + dok
  přetřít dok
 Mark passed the cloth over his spectacles to give them a quick clean.
pass up [sth],
pass [sth] up
vtr phrasal sep
informal (forgo, deny oneself) (příležitost)zahodit dok
  nevyužít dok
  nechat si ujít dok, fráze
 Val simply couldn't pass up the opportunity to spend the summer in the South of France.
  Chybí zde něco důležitého? Nahlaste chybu nebo navrhněte vylepšení.

WordReference English-Czech Dictionary © 2025:

Složené tvary
AngličtinaČeština
boarding pass,
boarding card
n
(passenger ticket) (pro nástup do letadla)palubní lístek příd + m
 All passengers must present their boarding passes before entering the airplane.
bypass [sth],
by-pass
vtr
(go around)vyhnout se dok
  ob- předp
 The truck driver bypassed the small towns in order to arrive quicker.
 Řidič kamionu se vyhnul malým městům, aby se do cíle dostal rychleji.
bypass,
by-pass
n
(road around area)obchvat m
  objížďka ž
 We took the bypass because it's quicker.
 Projeli jsme obchvatem, protože to je rychlejší.
let,
let in,
let pass
vtr
(allow to pass) (nechat projít okolo)pustit dok
  nechat projít dok + dok
 Let the waiter through.
 Pusť toho číšníka.
pass a law v expr (make [sth] legal or illegal)schválit zákon dok + m
 In 1647 Parliament passed a law making the celebration of Christmas illegal.
pass an exam v expr abbr (be successful in a formal test) (úspěšně)složit zkoušku dok + ž
 Once you have passed the exam you will be awarded with a diploma.
pass [sth] around,
pass around [sth],
also UK: pass [sth] round,
pass round [sth]
vtr + adv
(distribute)dát kolovat dok + ned
  rozdávat ned
 They passed around sandwiches and drinks at the party.
pass judgment,
also UK: pass judgement
vtr + n
(criticize) (přeneseně: zkritizovat)odsoudit dok
 We shouldn't pass judgement on him; he's doing the best that he can.
pass judgment,
also UK: pass judgement
vtr + n
(give opinion)posoudit dok
 I won't pass judgement until I've heard the whole story.
pass on [sth] vi + prep (be unable to answer)nebýt schopen odpovědi ned, fráze
 The quiz contestant passed on two questions.
pass on [sth] vi + prep US (fail to make payment)nezaplatit, dok
  neuhradit dok
 Unfortunately, you have passed on the last five payments and are heavily in debt.
pass through [sth] vi + prep (get through)projít přes dok + předl
  přejet přes dok + předl
 It took us 20 minutes to pass through the Mont Blanc Tunnel.
pass-through,
passthrough
n
US (serving hatch in a wall)výdejní pult příd + m
  výdejní okno příd + s
 An older home is more likely to have a pass-through between the kitchen and the dining room.
pass-through,
passthrough
n
(a place you travel through)průjezdní místo příd + s
pass-through,
passthrough
n
(act of passing through a place) (nějakým místem)projíždění s
pass-through,
passthrough
n
(opening between rooms) (mezi místnostmi)průchod m
pass-through,
passthrough
n
US (place funds flow through)překlad není dostupný
pass-through,
passthrough
n
mainly US (cost passed to customer) (konečnému zákazníkovi)promítat do ceny ned, fráze
pass through adj mainly US (cost: passed to customer) (konečnému zákazníkovi)promítnutý do ceny fráze
pass-through,
passthrough
adj
(relating to a pass-through)průjezdní příd
pass time,
pass the time
v expr
(avoid boredom)krátit si čas ned + m
 Carol was doing a crossword to pass the time.
passkey,
pass key
n
(key that opens many locks)klíč m
  univerzální klíč příd + m
 Bob used his passkey to open several doors in the office building.
  Chybí zde něco důležitého? Nahlaste chybu nebo navrhněte vylepšení.
"pass" se vyskytuje také v těchto heslech:
Anglicky v popisné části:
Slovní spojení: pass [the test, an exam, the inspection, your driver's test], a [ski, bus, travel, press] pass, the pass [rate, percentage, mark], více…

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