hand

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈhænd/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/hænd/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(hand)

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WordReference English-Czech Dictionary © 2025:

Hlavní překlady
AngličtinaČeština
hand n (body part)ruka ž
 He put his hands in his pockets.
 Strčil ruce do kapes.
hand n (cards: those dealt) (držené v ruce)karty ž mn
 I've got a great hand. Whose lead is it?
 Mám skvělé karty. Kdo je na řadě?
hand [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep (pass, give: [sth] to [sb])dát, předat dok
 Please hand this form to your parents.
 Dejte (or: předejte) formulář rodičům.
hand n (aid)pomoc ž
 Can I give you a hand?
 Potřebujete pomoc?
hand adj (manual)ruční příd
 It's just a small hand pump, but it might be useful.
 Je to jen malá ruční pumpa, ale možná se bude hodit.
hand vtr (deliver, pass)podat dok
  podávat ned
 Could you hand me that pen, please?
 Prosím podej mi to pero.
  Chybí zde něco důležitého? Nahlaste chybu nebo navrhněte vylepšení.
Další překlady
AngličtinaČeština
hand adj (made by hand) (vyrobený v ruce)ruční příd
 It's hand work, and not the common mass-produced item.
hand n (clock, gauge) (hodin)ručička ž
 I watched the minute hand approach the twelve.
hand n (direction, side) (levá, pravá)strana ž
 On your left hand you'll find the on-off button.
hand n (handwriting)rukopis m
 She has a very elegant hand.
hand n (labourer)pracovník, pracovnice m, ž
 How many hands will the job take?
hand n (skill)um m
 I've never really tried my hand at oriental cooking.
hand n (crewman)člen posádky m + ž
 The ship's hands were ordered to clean the deck.
hand n (bargaining position) (vyjednávací)pozice ž
 They have a strong hand at the negotiating table.
hand n (agency, action) (přeneseně: vlastní atd.)ruka ž
 I did it by my own hand.
hand n figurative, dated (signature)podpis m
 I set my hand to the document.
hand n (pledge, word) (přeneseně: žádost o ni)ruka ž
 He asked for her hand in marriage.
hand n (horses: measure of height) (jednotka výšky)dlaň ž
 The horse measured fourteen hands.
hand n (cards: a turn) (v kartách)tah m
 Whose hand is it?
hand n figurative (skill, touch)um m
 He could see the hand of a true craftsman in the wardrobe.
hand [sb] vtr (guide, help)vést ned
  dovést, přivést dok
 He handed her into her seat.
  Chybí zde něco důležitého? Nahlaste chybu nebo navrhněte vylepšení.

WordReference English-Czech Dictionary © 2025:

Frázová slovesa
AngličtinaČeština
hand [sth] back,
hand back [sth]
vtr phrasal sep
(return, give back)podat zpátky dok + přísl
  vrátit dok
 The immigration official handed back the passport without comment. The teacher handed back the corrected exams.
 Úředník na imigračním mi podal pas beze slova zpátky.
hand [sth] down,
hand down [sth]
vtr phrasal sep
(pass on to a successor)odkázat dok
  (něco někomu)zanechat dok
 Before I die, I will hand down to you, my son, my entire estate.
hand [sth] in vtr phrasal sep (submit)odevzdat dok
 The students handed in their assignments to the teacher.
hand [sb] in vtr phrasal sep informal (turn in: to police) (někoho policii)předat dok
 When the teenager's parents found out he was selling drugs, they handed him in to the police.
hand [sb] off,
hand off [sb]
vtr phrasal sep
(rugby: push away opponent) (v rugby)odstrčit dok
 The player managed to hand off two opponents before being brought down.
hand [sth] on,
hand on [sth]
vtr phrasal sep
(pass on, transmit) (do držení)předat dok
  (do držení)převést dok
 I always hand on my favourite books to my sister.
hand [sth] out,
hand out [sth]
vtr phrasal sep
(distribute)rozdat dok
 Volunteers in Haiti are handing out food and water to earthquake victims.
hand [sth] over,
hand over [sth]
vtr phrasal sep
(object: give, relinquish)předat dok
  (něčeho)vzdát se dok
 The police officer persuaded Taylor to hand the knife over.
hand [sth/sb] over,
hand [sb/sth] over
vtr phrasal sep
figurative (territory, child: surrender) (území apod.)vzdát se dok
  (rukojmí apod.)vydat dok
 Damascus has given the kidnappers of eight Syrian workers until Tuesday to hand the hostages over.
  Chybí zde něco důležitého? Nahlaste chybu nebo navrhněte vylepšení.

WordReference English-Czech Dictionary © 2025:

Složené tvary
AngličtinaČeština
a dab hand n informal (skilled person)šikovný příd
  (hovorově)šikula m
 Could you help me roll this pastry? I hear you're a dab hand in the kitchen.
a dab hand at [sth] n informal (person skilled at [sth])šikovný příd
  (hovorově)šikula m
 My sister's coming to put up some shelves for me. She's a dab hand at DIY.
at hand expr (nearby, conveniently close)po ruce předl + ž
 I keep a torch at hand because of the frequent electricity cuts.
at hand expr figurative (imminent)nevyhnutelný příd
  blížící se příd
 With Christmas at hand, we are very busy in the shop.
at the hands of [sb],
at the hand of [sb],
by the hands of [sb],
by the hand of [sb]
prep
(because of) (přeneseně)rukama ž mn
  (přeneseně)v rukou předl + ž mn
 Many women die at the hands of their own families for perceived dishonor.
at [sb]'s hands,
at [sb]'s hand,
by [sb]'s hands,
by [sb]'s hand
prep
(because of) (přeneseně)rukama ž mn
  (přeneseně)v rukou předl + ž mn
bathroom sink n (washbasin)koupelnové umyvadlo příd + s
 The washer was broken so I washed my clothes in the bathroom sink.
by hand adv (manually, not by machine)ručně přísl
  manuálně přísl
 You can see that these tools were made by hand.
deckhand,
deck hand
n
(worker on a ship)lodník, lodnice m, ž
 Deckhands get up early each morning to scrub the yacht's five decks.
firm hand n figurative (strict manner)pevná ruka
  železná ruka
 The dictator ruled with a firm hand.
first-hand,
firsthand
adj
(account: direct from source) (přeneseně: přímo od zdroje)z první ruky fráze
 I have first-hand experience with that computer program. The film's first-hand account of life inside a cult was chilling.
first-hand,
firsthand,
first hand,
at first hand
adv
(directly from source) (přeneseně)z první ruky fráze
  přímo od zdroje fráze
 He gave me the information first-hand.
get out of hand v expr informal (become uncontrolled)vymknout se kontrole dok + ž
 The party got out of hand, and a neighbour called the police.
get the upper hand v expr figurative (gain advantage)mít navrch nad ned, fráze
 The game lasted for hours before one team got the upper hand.
give [sb] a hand v expr informal (help [sb])pomoci, pomoct dok
  podat pomocnou ruku dok, fráze
 I needed help carrying the wardrobe and the neighbour gave me a hand.
give [sb] a hand,
give a hand to [sb]
v expr
informal (applaud)zatleskat dok
 Let's give a big hand to our next act.
go hand in hand v expr figurative (belong together) (přeneseně)jít ruku v ruce s ned, fráze
 For many people, smoking and drinking go hand in hand.
hand ax (US),
hand axe,
hand-axe (UK)
n
(ax for one hand)jednoruční sekera příd + ž
  sekerka, sekyrka ž zdrob
hand ax (US),
hand axe,
hand-axe (UK)
n
(archeology: prehistoric stone tool) (prehistorický nástroj)pěstní klín příd + m
hand basin,
washbasin
n
(sink for washing hands)umyvadlo s
 There is a washbasin in each room.
hand in glove,
Also US: hand and glove
expr
figurative (in partnership) (přeneseně: ve spolupráci)ruku v ruce fráze
 The mayor and the contractor were working hand in glove to get the project approved.
hand in glove,
Also US: hand and glove
adj
figurative (in partnership) (přeneseně: ve spolupráci)ruku v ruce fráze
 The government and the tech giants are hand in glove when it comes to the issue of privacy infringement.
hand in glove with [sb/sth],
also US: hand and glove with [sb/sth]
adj + prep
figurative (in partnership) (přeneseně: ve spolupráci s)ruku v ruce s fráze
 Organized crime bosses worked hand in glove with the construction industry.
hand in hand,
hand-in-hand
adv
(holding hands)ruku v ruce fráze
 The girls were best friends and could often be seen walking hand in hand.
hand in hand,
hand-in-hand
adj
(holding hands)ruku v ruce fráze
 Hand in hand, the protesters stormed the palace.
hand in hand,
hand-in-hand
adv
figurative (together) (přeneseně)ruku v ruce fráze
  dohromady přísl
 Poverty and social unrest usually go hand in hand.
hand in hand,
hand-in-hand
adv
figurative (in close collaboration) (přeneseně)ruku v ruce fráze
  spolu, společně přísl
 The two employees worked hand in hand to see the project through to the end.
hand job,
handjob
n
slang (masturbation of the penis) (hovorový výraz)vyhonit ho dok + záj
 I can't believe you gave him a hand job in his car!
 Nemůžu uvěřit, že jsi mu ho vyhonila v autě!
hand luggage n (carry-on baggage)příruční zavazadlo příd + s
 Most airlines allow only one piece of hand luggage.
 You cannot carry aerosols or sharp instruments in your hand luggage.
hand [sth] over to [sb] v expr (object: give, relinquish to [sb])předat, odevzdat dok
 Jackson claimed that he had intended to hand the gun over to the police the next day.
hand [sth/sb] over to [sb],
hand over [sth/sb] to [sb]
v expr
figurative (territory, child: surrender to [sb](někomu něco)postoupit dok
  (někomu něco)vydat dok
 Spain agreed to hand over the territory to Morocco.
 Španělsko se rozhodlo, že dané území postoupí Mexiku.
hand over fist adv figurative, informal (continuously)jako po drátku
 This contract is losing us money hand over fist.
hand sanitizer,
also UK: hand sanitiser
n
(disinfectant: gel, etc.) (dezinfekce na ruce v malé lahvičce)dezinfekční gel příd + m
hand signal n (indication made by hand)signál rukou
 Cyclists should use hand signals when turning or stopping for greater road safety.
hand-me-down n (used garment)oblečení po starším sourozenci
 Bill became used to wearing his brother's hand-me-downs.
hand-me-down n (used item)obnošené oblečení příd + s
  zděděné oblečení příd + s
 Mandy saved a lot of money on items for her baby thanks to hand-me-downs from her family.
hand-me-down adj (second-hand)obnošené oblečení příd + s
  (po někom)oblečení po s + předl
 Emma was given all her sister's hand-me-down clothes.
 Emma dostala všechno oblečení po sestře.
hand-to-hand combat n (war: fighting at close quarters)boj muže proti muži
 The martial arts will train you in hand-to-hand combat.
handbrake,
hand brake
n
(vehicle's security brake)ruční brzda příd + ž
 Since they were parked on a steep slope, Frank made sure the car's handbrake was on.
handbrake,
hand brake
n
(brake operated by hand)ruční brzda příd + ž
 The front brake on a motorcycle is a hand brake.
 Přední brzda na motorce je ruční brzda.
handheld,
hand-held
adj
(small, compact) (malý)ruční příd
  do ruky předl + ž
 Internet content must now be optimized for handheld devices.
handout,
also UK: hand-out
n
(information sheet) (informace pro studenty apod.)poznámky ž mn
  (k přednášce pro studenty apod.)podklad m
  (k přednášce apod.)doprovodný text příd + m
  (s informacemi)leták, prospekt m
 The handout says you have to register online. The secretary ensured there were enough copies of the handout for everyone who would be attending the meeting.
handout,
also UK: hand-out
n
([sth] given to beggar) (žebrákovi)dar m
  almužna ž
 The street was lined with homeless people seeking handouts.
handout,
also UK: hand-out
n
often plural ([sth] given for free)překlad není dostupný
handouts,
also UK: hand-outs
npl
(benefits, financial aid) (finanční)podpora ž
  příspěvek m
 Even working people sometimes need handouts to make ends meet.
handpick [sb/sth],
hand-pick [sb/sth]
vtr
(select personally)osobně vybrat přísl + dok
 The manager handpicked Charlotte for the position because of her extensive experience.
handrail n (support rail: on stairs, etc.)zábradlí s
 Nina never touches handrails because she believes they're covered in germs.
hat in hand adv figurative (begging)s prosíkem
 The budget defecits mean we must go hat in hand to borrow billions from countries like China.
have a hand in [sth] v expr informal (be involved)mít podíl na ned, fráze
 Wilson scored one goal and had a hand in two others.
have a hand in doing [sth] v expr informal (be involved)mít podíl na ned, fráze
 Gwyneth had a hand in persuading Celia to change her mind.
have in hand v expr figurative (have under control)mít pod kontrolou ned, fráze
 We have the matter in hand.
helping hand n (assistance) (přeneseně)pomocná ruka příd + ž
  pomoc ž
 I shall never forget the helping hand you offered me in my time of trouble.
 Nikdy nezapomenu, že když jsem měl potíže, nabídl jsi mi pomocnou ruku.
invisible hand n figurative (unseen guide) (přeneseně: řídicí faktor)neviditelná ruka příd + ž
 The lawyer has spent a lifetime fighting against the invisible hand of corruption.
invisible hand n figurative (free economy)neviditelná ruka trhu fráze
 Adam Smith popularized the idea of the invisible hand.
iron hand n (strict control, severity)železná ruka
 Mussolini ruled Italy with an iron hand.
lay a hand on [sb] v expr informal (hit, harm) (přeneseně)vztáhnout ruku na dok, fráze
  udeřit, praštit dok
Poznámka: Commonly used in negative sentences.
 I would never lay a hand on my children; I don't believe in corporal punishment.
left hand n (hand on side opposite the right)levá ruka příd + ž
 Wedding rings are traditionally worn on the left hand.
 Though widowed, she still wears her wedding ring on her left hand.
left hand n (side opposite [sb]'s right)levá strana příd + ž
left-hand n as adj (relating to the left-hand side)levostranný příd
  levý příd
 My car is a left-hand drive.
lend a hand v expr figurative (help out) (přeneseně)podat pomocnou ruku dok, fráze
 If you could lend a hand when I move at the end of the month, I would appreciate it.
near at hand adj figurative (close, approaching) (časově)blízký příd
 The grapes are ripening; harvest time is near at hand.
near at hand adj (very near) (blízko)po ruce předl + ž
 He always keeps a pipe and tobacco near at hand.
offhand,
off-hand,
offhanded
adj
(casual, careless)řečený bez přemýšlení fráze
 The offhand remarks should not be taken seriously.
offhand,
off-hand
adv
(without preparation)rovnou přísl
  bez přípravy předl + ž
  spatra přísl
 We decided offhand to take a family vacation.
an old hand n figurative, informal (experienced person) (neformální)starý mazák příd + m
 Listen to your father when it comes to the family business; he's an old hand.
an old hand at [sth] n figurative, informal (experienced person) (neformální)starý mazák příd + m
 You'll do well to follow his advice; he's an old hand at this business.
be on hand v expr (be usefully near)být po ruce ned, fráze
on one hand adv (from one point of view) (zhodnocení situace)na jedné straně fráze
 On one hand, the restaurant serves excellent food, but on the other, it's very expensive.
on the one hand ... on the other hand,
on the one hand ... on the other,
on one hand ... on the other hand,
on one hand ... on the other
adv
figurative (comparing points of view)na jednu stranu...na druhou stranu fráze
 On the one hand, it would be quicker to fly to Manchester; on the other, it would be more expensive than the train.
on the other hand adv (from the opposing point of view) (zhodnocení situace)na druhou stranu fráze
out of hand adv (uncontrolled)mimo kontrolu předl + ž
 When the fight got out of hand the barman called the police.
out of hand adv (without further thought)bez rozmyšlení předl + s
 The boss dismissed my ideas out of hand; he didn't even ask me any questions.
right hand n (hand on the right side of the body)pravá ruka příd + ž
  pravice ž
 I write with my right hand, I'm right handed.
right hand n (side opposite [sb]'s left)pravá strana příd + ž
right-hand n as adj (relating to the right-hand side) (týkající se pravé strany)pravý příd
right-hand adj (assistant: very important) (přeneseně: důležitý pomocník)pravá ruka příd + ž
right-hand adj (rope: with strands twisted left to right) (lano)pravotočivé příd
right-hand man n (closest aide, personal advisor)pravák
 Julia's my right-hand man when it comes to planning parties.
second hand n (clock, watch: counts seconds) (na hodinách)vteřinová ručička příd + ž
 The second hand on my watch has stopped moving.
second hand,
secondhand,
at second hand
adv
(indirectly)z doslechu předl + m
  zprostředkovaně přísl
 She wasn't there. She heard about it second hand.
secondhand,
also UK: second-hand
adj
(previously owned, used) (oblečení apod.)z druhé ruky fráze
 Iris loves to shop at secondhand book stores.
secondhand,
also UK: second-hand
adj
(indirect)z druhé ruky fráze
  nepřímý příd
 I only know some secondhand gossip, but I'll give you the gist of what I've heard.
secondhand,
also UK: second-hand
adv
(from previous owner)z druhé ruky fráze
 Mason's suit looks new, but he bought it secondhand.
 Masonův oblek vypadá nově, ale koupil ho z druhé ruky.
secondhand clothes,
also UK: second-hand clothes
npl
(used clothing)oblečení z druhé ruky
  oblečení ze sekáče
 I buy second-hand clothes in charity shops; you can get great bargains there.
upper hand n figurative (advantage)výhoda ž
well in hand adv figurative (under control)pod kontrolou
 I don't need any help: I've got matters well in hand.
with an iron hand adv figurative (severely, strictly)železnou rukou
 She runs this department with an iron hand.
  Chybí zde něco důležitého? Nahlaste chybu nebo navrhněte vylepšení.
"hand" se vyskytuje také v těchto heslech:
Anglicky v popisné části:
Slovní spojení: hand me the [paper, knife, salt], my [right, left] hand, hand-to-hand [combat, fighting], více…

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