| ترجمات رئيسية |
| shock n | (emotional) (عاطفية) | صدمة |
| | The shock of her father's death really hurt her. |
| | أصابتها صدمة موت أبيها بألم شديد بالفعل. |
| shock n | (medical condition) (حالة طبية) | صدمة |
| | The patient is in shock from blood loss. |
| | المريض في حالة صدمة نتيجة فقدانه الكثير من الدم. |
| shock n | (of explosion) | رجَّة |
| | The detonation of the charge caused a shock that could be felt miles away. |
| | تسبّب انفجار الشحنة برجّة شُعر بها على مسافة كيلومترات. |
| shock n | (of earthquake) | هزة أرضية |
| | The shock could be felt over many kilometres. |
| | كان من الممكن استشعار الهزة على بعد كيلومترات. |
| shock [sb]⇒ vtr | (emotional: upset) | يصدم شخصًا |
| | The news of her father's death shocked her. |
| | صدمها خبر موت أبيها. |
| shock [sb] vtr | (scandalize) | يصدم شخصًا |
| | When the senator took off his trousers, he shocked the entire legislature. |
| | صَدم السيناتور كامل الهيئة التشريعية عندما خلع سرواله. |
صيغ مركبة:
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| absorb the shock v expr | (soften a physical impact) | يمتص الصدمة |
| | Egg boxes absorb the shock of shipping so the eggs don't crack. |
| | The pile of pillows would absorb the shock from the fall. |
| absorb the shock v expr | figurative (take in bad news) | يستوعب الصدمة |
| | The telephone fell from her hand as she tried to absorb the shock of her father's death. |
| | I gave him a moment to absorb the shock from the bad news. |
| absorb the shock v expr | figurative (lessen a financial burden) | يخفف العبء الاقتصاديّ |
| | My pension fund took a beating in the stock market crash, but at least I had bank certificates to absorb the shock. |
| anaphylactic shock n | (severe allergic reaction) (رد فعل تحسسيّ شديد) | صدمة تَأَقيّة |
| come as a shock v expr | (news: be unexpected) | يفاجئ |
| | Since you are always late to work, it should not come as a shock that you would get fired. |
| culture shock n | (anxiety in an unfamiliar culture) | صدمة ثقافية |
| | Moving from Chicago to a rural Mexican village was a real culture shock. |
| electric shock n | (electric current entering the body) | صدمة كهربائية |
| | Touching a bare wire will give you an electric shock. |
| get a shock v expr | informal, figurative (be unpleasantly surprised) | يُصدَم |
| | I got a shock when I found your wife naked in my bed. |
| get a shock v expr | informal (feel jolted by electrical current) | يكهرب |
| | I always get a shock when I touch a car. |
| | أكهرب دائمًا عندما ألمس سيارة. |
| in shock adj | (body: weak from trauma) | مصدوم، في حالة صدمة |
| | Patients who are in shock require immediate hospitalization. |
| in shock adj | (shocked, astounded) | مصدوم |
| | I'm still in shock after winning the lottery. |
insulin shock therapy,
shock therapy,
insulin coma therapy n | historical (psychiatric treatment) | علاج الصدمة بالأنسولين |
rude awakening,
rude shock n | ([sth] unexpected, unpleasant) (مجازي) | صدمة عنيفة |
| | Many young people are in for a rude awakening when they leave home and have to start paying their own bills. |
| septic shock n | (condition caused by blood poisoning) (بسبب تسمم الدم) | صدمة إنتانيّة |
shell shock,
also UK: shellshock n | (psychiatry: war trauma) (في الطب النفسيّ) | صدمة القصف، صدمة القتال، إجهاد المعركة |
shell shock [sb],
shell-shock [sb] vtr | (act of war: cause trauma) | يتسبّب بصدمة قتال لشخص |
| shock absorber n | (makes vehicle ride more smoothly) | كابح الصدمات، ممتص الصدمات |
| | Riding on this bumpy road is teeth-jarring without good shock absorbers. |
| shock and awe n | US (US military: use of extreme force) (عند القوات العسكرية الأميركية) | أسلوب الصدمة والترويع |
| shock jock n | informal (radio DJ: aims to offend) (في الإذاعة) | منسّق أغانٍ استفزازيّ |
shock therapy,
shock treatment n | colloquial (electroconvulsive treatment) | علاج بالصدمات الكهربائية |
| ملاحظة: Not used in technical contexts. |
| | The shock therapy did more harm than good. |
| shock therapy n | figurative (drastic measure or change) (لحلّ أزمة) | إجراءات صادمة |
| shock troops npl | (soldiers trained to attack) | جنود الصدم |
| shock wave n | (air pressure after explosion) | موجة صدمة |
| shock wave n | figurative, usually plural (violent disturbance) | صدمة قوية |
| | The scandal sent shock waves through the whole community. |
| sticker shock n | US, informal (price shock) | صدمة من هول السعر |
| toxic shock syndrome n | (serious bacterial infection) | متلازمة الصدمة السامة |
| | Toxic shock syndrome can prove fatal if not detected in time. |