| ترجمات إضافية |
| over adj | (in excess) | زائد، متبقّ، فاضل |
| | If there is any food over after the party, you can take it. |
| over adj | (outer) | خارجيّ |
| | Over garments are a necessity in this cold climate. |
| over adv | used in expressions (covering a surface) (بمعنى يغطي سطحًا) | - |
| | The walls have been painted over. |
| | دُهنت الجدران بطلاء. |
| over adv | used in expressions (across) (بمعنى اجتياز مسافة) | - |
| | They walked over to the window. |
| | مشوا حتى النافذة. |
| over adv | used in expressions (from a person to another) (بمعنى من شخص لآخر) | - |
| | Could you hand that book over to me, please? |
| | أيمكنك أن تناولني ذلك الكتاب؟ |
| over adv | (at a distance) (بمعنى بعد المسافة) | - |
| | She lives over in the west end of the city. |
| | تعيش في الجانب الغربي للمدينة. |
| over adv | used in expressions (upend) (بمعنى القلب) | - |
| | He knocked the glass over and spilled wine everywhere. |
| | صدم الكأس وأوقع النبيذ. |
| over adv | used in expressions (against) | على، إلى |
| | Stop leaning over that wall! |
| | اتكأت على الجدار. استندت إلى الجدار |
| over adv | used in expressions (again) | من جديد |
| | Quentin decided to do the pie over because the first one was a bit burnt on the edges. |
| over adv | used in expressions (to a place) (بمعنى إلى مكان) | - |
| | Come over and look at this. |
| | تعال وانظر. |
| over adv | used in expressions (overleaf) | على ظهر الصفحة |
| | See over for more details. |
| over adv | used in expressions (staying as guests) (بمعنى الاستضافة) | عند |
| | We've got friends over this weekend. |
| | عندنا أصدقاء في نهاية الأسبوع. |
| over interj | (radio: it is your turn to speak) | حوّل |
| | Nothing to report. Over. |
| over interj | (radio: done speaking) | حوّل |
| | Request to land on runway 5, over. |
| over n | (cricket: sequence of balls) (في الكريكت) | كرات متتالية |
| | A bowler is not allowed to bowl two consecutive overs. |
| over prep | (in relation to) | مقابل، ضد |
| | We have a big lead over our competitors. |
| over prep | (outranking) | أعلى من، يفوق رتبة |
| | In my new job, there's no one over me. |
| over prep | (authority, control) | حول، بشأن |
| | Dad has the final say over where we go. |
| over prep | (during) | خلال، أثناء، في |
| | The shop will be closed over the holidays. |
| over prep | (louder than) (بمعنى صوت أعلى) | - |
| | I couldn't hear her over the siren. |
| | لم أستطع سماعها بسبب صوت الصفارة. |
| over prep | (in preference to) (للتفضيل) | على |
| | I prefer the red one over the blue. |
| | أفضل اللون الأحمر على الأزرق. |
| over prep | (by means of) | على، عبر |
| | We can talk over the phone if you prefer. |
| | يمكننا التحدث عبر الهاتف إذا رغبت. |
| over prep | (concerning) | حول، بشأن |
| | They always argue over who gets to drive. |
| over prep | (divided by) (في القسمة) | على |
| | Twelve over four is three. |
| be over [sth] vi + prep | (recovered from) | يتخطى |
| | Sayeed is not yet over the loss of his mother. |
| | لم يتخطّ سعيد فاجعة موت أمه. |
أفعال مركّبيّة
|
| back over [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (vehicle: run over in reverse) (والسيارة راجعة للخلف) | يدهس |
| | Oh no! I think I just backed over my son's bike. |
| blow over vi phrasal | (clouds: pass, disappear) (الغيم) | ينقشع |
| | The clouds blew over and the sun came out. |
| blow over vi phrasal | figurative (argument, etc.: be forgotten) | يخمد، يهدأ |
| | | يُنسى |
| | Let's hope that the dispute will soon blow over. |
| boil over vi phrasal | (spill over while boiling) | يفور وينسكب خارج الوعاء |
| | Make sure that the water in the saucepan doesn't boil over. |
| boil over vi phrasal | figurative (argument, etc.: intensify) (النقاش) | يحتدم |
| | Tempers soon began to boil over. |
bowl [sb] over,
bowl over [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (knock to the ground) | يطرح شخصًا أرضاً |
| | The big dog was so excited that he ran up and bowled over the little boy. |
bowl [sb] over,
bowl over [sb] vtr phrasal sep | figurative, often passive (astound, amaze) | يذهل |
| | | يبهر |
| | | يدهش |
| | My colleagues' kindness following my car accident really bowled me over. |
bridge [sth] over,
bridge [sth] over vtr phrasal sep | US, figurative (compensate for: deficit) | يغطي شيئًا، يعوّض عن شيء |
| | This loan should be enough to bridge over the shortfall for a good three months. |
| bridge over [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (overcome differences) | يتغلب على شيء |
| | I think our marriage is strong enough to bridge over this incident. |
| brush over [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (barely mention) (لا يتحدث عنه إلا قليلاً جدًّا) | يمرّ مرور الكرام على شيء |
| bubble over vi phrasal | (boil until spilling out of pan) | يغلي وينسكب |
| | The saucepan of boiling water bubbled over. |
| bubble over vi phrasal | figurative (be extremely happy or enthusiastic) | يشتدّ |
| | The crowd's joy bubbled over when Dembele scored the winning goal. |
budge up,
budge over vi phrasal | informal (move to make space for [sb]) | يتنحّى جانبًا، يزيح |
| | If you two budge up, I'll be able to sit on the sofa too. |
carry [sth] over,
carry over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (sum: transfer to next column) (ينقل لعمود آخر) | يرحّل |
| | Carry over the number "4" and put it at the top of the next column. |
carry [sth] over,
carry over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (vacation allowance: use next year) | ينقل، يرحّل |
| | My boss won't allow me to carry over my vacation time to next year so I must take holidays now. |
| carry over to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (be extended) | يتواصل، يستمر |
| | His frustration at work carried over to his home. |
| change over to [sth] vi phrasal | (switch) | ينتقل إلى شيء |
| | | يبدّل مكانًا |
| | I work until midnight for a week and then I change over to the morning shift. |
chew [sth] over,
chew over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (think about or discuss thoroughly) | يتفكر في شيء، يفكر مطولاً في شيء |
| | | يناقش شيئًا مطولاً |
| | David chewed over the matter for a few days before making a decision. |
| cloud over vi phrasal | (sky, weather: go cloudy) | تتلبّد السماء بالغيوم |
| | The day started fine and sunny, but by midday it began to cloud over, and by late afternoon it was raining hard. |
| cloud over vi phrasal | figurative (look suddenly serious or sad) | يسودّ وجهه |
| | At the thought of his wife's illness his face - usually so cheerful and open - clouded over. |
| come over vi phrasal | figurative (message: be clear) | يكون واضحًا |
| | The Prime Minister's message came over very well in his speech. |
| | كانت الرسالة التي أراد رئيس الوزراء إيصالها واضحةً جدًّا في خطابه. |
| come over vi phrasal | informal (pay a visit) | يزور |
| | If you come over this evening we'll watch a movie together. |
| come over [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (emotion: affect) | يدهو شخصًا، يحصل لشخص |
| | (مجازي) | يغمر |
| | I don't know what's come over me, but I can't stop crying. |
| | A strange feeling of joy came over me. |
| | لا أعرف ماذا دهاني، ولكن لا أستطيع التوقف عن البكاء. |
| | غمرني إحساس غريب بالفرح. |
| come over vi phrasal | figurative (change sides) | ينتقل إلى صفوف |
| | Smith resigned from the government and came over to the opposition. |
| creep over [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (figure: rise higher than) | يرتفع فوق شيء |
| creep over [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (light, darkness: cover slowly) | يمتدّ فوق شيء |
| | (مجازي) | يزحف على شيء |
| creep over [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (feelings: affect slowly) | يتغلغل في شخص |
| | A sense of resentment began to creep over her. |
| cross over vi phrasal | (change loyalties) | يغيّر انتماءه |
| | Woodford's disagreement with the government's immigration policy is the reason why he crossed over. |
| cross over to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (change loyalties) (مغيّرًا ولاءه) | ينتقل إلى صفوف شيء |
| | The senator crossed over to the opposition. |
| cross over vi phrasal | (exchange genes) (في علم الوراثة) | يتعابر |
| | The genes cross over from one chromosome to another. |
| cross over vi phrasal | (defy genres) | يمزج أنواع الموسيقى |
| | The young country singer dreams of making music that will cross over and be a hit on the R&B chart. |
cross over into [sth],
cross over to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (defy genres) | يدخل شيئًا، ينتقل إلى شيء |
| | Run DMC were one of the first rap acts to cross over into the rock charts. |
| cross over to [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (music, film: appeal diversely) | يرضي مختلف الأذواق |
| | The film has enough appeal to cross over to a wider audience. |
| cut [sth] over vtr phrasal sep | (computing: transfer) | ينقل، يحوّل |
| | The library will cut over the catalogue to its new software in September. |
| do [sth] over vtr phrasal sep | (redo, do again) | يعيد شيئًا |
| | The report was a mess, and the boss made me do it over. |
| double over vi phrasal | (bend forward in pain) | يتلوَّى |
صيغ مركبة:
|
agonize over [sth],
agonize about [sth],
also UK: agonise over [sth],
agonise about [sth] vi + prep | (struggle with decision) | ظل شيء يشغل باله |
| | (مجازي) | يتعذب |
| | I was very unsure about whether or not to give up my job and I agonised over the decision for weeks. |
| | كنت مترددًا جدًّا بين ترك عملي والبقاء فيه، وظل القرار يشغل بالي لأسابيع. |
agonize over doing [sth],
also UK: agonise over doing [sth] v expr | (struggle with decision) (لاتخاذ قرار) | يشغل بال |
| | (مجازي) | يتعذب |
| | The tickets were expensive, so I agonized over going on the trip for months. |
| | كانت أسعار التذاكر غالية، فبقي قرار السفر يشغل بالي عدة أشهر. |
| all over adv | informal (everywhere) | في كل مكان |
| | I've looked all over but still can't find my keys. |
| | بحثت في كل مكان ولم أعثر على مفاتيحي. |
| all over adv | (over whole surface) | أينما كان، في كل مكان |
| | Oil from the site of the wrecked tanker is now spreading all over. |
| all over adv | figurative, informal (in every respect, characteristic) | فعلاً |
| | He forgot to turn up for his own wedding? That's him all over! |
| | نسي أن يأتي إلى زفافه هو؟ هكذا هو فعلاً. |
| all-over adj | (thorough, complete) | شامل |
| ملاحظة: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| | Jack gave the bike an all-over check. |
| all-over adj | (tan, massage: over whole body) | لكامل الجسم |
| | Mandy would like to have an all-over tan. |
all over again,
over again adv | (once more, from the beginning) | مِن جَديد، مرة أخرى |
| | Oh no! I forgot the cake was in the oven and now it's burnt; I'll have to do it over again. |
| all over the map expr | figurative, informal (changeable) | متقلّب، مضطرب |
| | After her father died, her emotions were all over the map. |
| all over the map expr | informal (in many places) | في كل الأنحاء، في كل مكان |
| | When he looked up the nearest ATM, they came up all over the map. |
| all over the place expr | informal (in many places) | في أرجاء المكان |
| | (مجازي) | في كل مكان |
| | There is dust all over the place; I really need to clean house! |
| all over the place expr | figurative, informal (not focused) | مضطرب، غير متماسك، مشتّت |
| | I have been very distracted lately; my thoughts are all over the place. |
| all over the world expr | (in many countries) | في جميع أنحاء العالم |
| | Santa Claus is known all over the world. |
| all over the world adv | figurative (everywhere) | في كل مكان |
| | Luke had searched all over the world, but there was no sign of Naomi. |
all over with,
over with,
over and done with adj | informal (finished, over) | منتهٍ |
| | Thank goodness that ordeal is all over with. |
| all over with adj | (ended a relationship with [sb]) | علاقة مقطوعة |
| | It's all over with Robert and Hannah. |
| anguish over [sth] vi + prep | (worry) | يتألم، يحزن بشدة |
| | | يشعر بالأسى |
| | Christine anguished over the low grade she received on her math exam. |
| | حزنت كريستين كثيرًا لحصولها على علامة غير جيّدة في امتحان الرياضيات. |
| arch over [sth] vi + prep | (form an arc over) | يشكل قنطرة فوق شيء، يمتد بشكل قنطرة فوق شيء |
| | Stately elm trees arched over the boulevard. |
| | كانت أشجار دردار ضخمة تمتدّ بشكل قنطرة فوق الجادة. |
| bargain over [sth] vi + prep | (haggle over price) | يساوم |
| | The two farmers went back and forth bargaining over the cow. |
| | بقي المزارعان يساومان أحدهما الآخر على سعر البقرة. |
| be all over v expr | informal (be finished, ended) | ينتهي |
| | The battle was all over in less than three hours. |
| be taken over vi | (company: controlled by) | يستولي على |
| | American Home Products was taken over by Wyeth many years ago, and now Pfizer has taken over Wyeth. |
| | منذ عدة سنوات استولت ويث على منتجات المنزل الأمريكية والآن استولت فيزر على ويث. |
| bend over vi + adv | (lean forward) | ينحني |
| | James dropped his pen, so he bent over to pick it up. |
| bend over [sth/sb] vi + prep | (lean over) | ينحني فوق شيء/شخص |
| | Sam bent over the fence to try to reach the ball which had landed in his neighbour's garden. |
| bend [sth] over vtr + adv | (fold) | يطوي شيئًا |
| | He bent over the corner of the page to mark his place in the book. |
bend over backward (US),
bend over backwards (UK) v expr | figurative (make every effort) | يفعل المستحيل، يبذل قصارى جهده |
| | The coach told the players that they would have to bend over backwards if they wanted to win the game. |
bend over backward for [sb] (US),
bend over backwards for [sb] (UK) v expr | figurative (make every effort) | يفعل المستحيل لأجل شخص |
| | Nicole bent over backwards for her brother when he needed help. |
bend over backward to do [sth] (US),
bend over backwards to do [sth] (UK) v expr | figurative (make every effort) | يفعل المستحيل |
| | Linda bent over backwards to please her boss. |
bent over,
bent double adj | (person: doubled over) | منحنٍ، منثنٍ |
| | He was bent over in agony. |
bent over with laughter,
bent over laughing adj | figurative, informal (laughing uncontrollably) | يستغرق في الضحك |
| | Eric was bent over with laughter after Julia had told him the joke. |
bicker about [sth],
bicker over [sth] vi + prep | (quarrel about) | يتشاجر، يتجادل بشأن شيء |
| | My brother and I often bicker over which TV channel we want to watch. |
blow [sth] over,
blow over [sth] vtr + prep | (topple by blowing) | يطيح، يسقط |
| | A strong wind had blown over several plant pots. |
| bowl me over! interj | figurative, informal (amazement) | يا للعجب!، يا للمفاجأة! |
| | Well, bowl me over! I'm holding a winning lottery ticket. |
| bowled over adj | figurative (impressed) | متأثر جدًّا |
| | Thank you so much for your generous gifts; I'm bowled over! |
| bring [sth/sb] over vtr + adv | (carry or take: to a given place) | يُحضر شيئًا/شخصًا، يجلب شيئًا/شخصًا |
| | I will bring the car over to your house if you drive me home afterwards. |
brood over [sth],
brood about [sth] vi + prep | (think too much about) | يشغل فكره، يفكر كثيرًا |
| | There is no point in brooding over things that have happened in the past. |
| | Jamie has been brooding about the outcome of last night's football game all morning. |
| | لا فائدة من أن يشغل المرء فكره في أمور حدثت في الماضي. // بقيت نتيجة مباراة كرة القدم أمس تشغل فكر جايمي طيلة الصباح. |
| brood over [sb] vi + prep | figurative (children: protect) | يرعى |
| | Shirley's mom broods over her family like a mother hen. |
| call [sb] over⇒ vtr | (invite, beckon) | يدعو |
| | We called her over to our table to join us. |
carryover,
also UK: carry-over,
carryforward,
also UK: carry-forward n | (accounts: amount carried forward) | مُرحَّل |
carryover,
also UK: carry-over n | ([sth] postponed, extended) | مُرحَّل، مؤجّل |
| cast a glance over [sth] v expr | (survey quickly) | يلقي نظرة على شيء |
| | Just before her guests arrived, she cast a glance over the table to be sure everything was in place. |
| cast a gloom over [sth] v expr | (make [sth] seem depressing) | يُدخل جوًّا من الحزن على شيء |
| cast a gloom over [sb] v expr | (put [sb] in sad mood) | يُحزن شخصًا، يجعل نفسية شخص حزينة |
| cast a pall over [sth] v expr | figurative (make gloomy) | يجعل جوًّا من الحزن يخيّم على شيء |
| | News of the death of the team's former captain cast a pall over the game. |
| cast a shadow over [sth] v expr | figurative (create a gloomy mood) | يخيّم جوّ من الحزن على شيء |
| | | يخفف من بهجة شيء |
| | | يلقي بظلاله على شيء |
| | Mark's death has cast a shadow over the whole event. |
| | خيّم جوّ من الحزن على المناسبة لوفاة مارك. |
| cast an eye over [sth] v expr | (survey appraisingly) | يلقي نظرة على شيء |
check [sth/sb] over,
check over [sth/sb] vtr + adv | (examine, inspect) | يفحص شيئًا/شخصًا |
| | I always check over the engine carefully before a long car journey. |
| clamber over [sth] vi + prep | (climb over) | يتسلق شيئًا |
| | The children clambered over the wall. |
| climb over [sth/sb] vi + prep | (clamber across) | يصعد |
| | Even if you manage to climb over the prison fence, the dogs will be waiting on the other side. |
| climb over [sb] vi + prep | figurative (be ruthless, ambitious) | يتجاوز في الترقية |
| | You have to climb over people to get what you want in this business. |
| cluck over [sb] vi | figurative (fuss in a maternal way) | يحيط شخصًا بعناية شديدة |
| | Patricia clucked over the sick little boy. |
comb-over,
combover,
comb over n | (hairstyle worn to cover baldness) | تمشيط الشعر بشكل يغطي الصلعة |
| | His comb-over doesn't hide the bald spot; it just looks silly. |
| coo over [sb] vi + prep | figurative (baby: admire fondly) | يناغي شخصًا |
| | Brandy cooed over the new baby. |
| coo over [sth] vi + prep | figurative (admire [sth]) | يُعجب بشيء، يؤخذ بشيء |
| | The girls all cooed over Belinda's new designer bag. |
| crossing over | (genetics) (في علم الجينات) | تعابُر، عبور تبادليّ |
crow about [sth],
crow over [sth] vi + prep | figurative, informal (brag about) | يتفاخر بشيء، يتباهى بشيء |
| | Steve is crowing about his perfect test score. |
| | يتباهى ستيف بأخذه أعلى علامة في الامتحان. |
cry about [sth/sb],
cry over [sth/sb] vi + prep | figurative (mourn, lament) | يتحسّر على شيء/شخص |
| | There is no point in crying about a situation you cannot change. |
| | لا جدوى من التحسر على حالة لا يمكن تغييرها. |
it's no use crying over spilled milk (US),
it's no use crying over spilt milk (UK) expr | figurative (it's pointless to regret what is done) | ما حصل قد حصل والتحسر لا يفيد |
| do-overs npl | slang (second chance) | فرصة ثانية |
| | When it comes to parachuting, there are no do-overs. |
drag [sb] over the coals,
rake [sb] over the coals,
haul [sb] over the coals v expr | figurative, informal, often passive (reprimand [sb]) | يوبّخ شخصًا |
drape [sth] over [sth],
drape [sth] across [sth] vtr + prep | (hang, let fall on) | يضع شيئًا على شيء، يُلقي شيئًا على شيء |
| | Helen draped her coat over the back of the chair. |
| | وضعت هيلين معطفها على مؤخر الكرسيّ. |
| drape [sth] over [sth/sb] vtr + prep | (arrange carefully) | يبسط شيئًا على شيء/شخص |
| | The organizer draped the fabric over the lectern. |
| | بسط المنظِّم القماشة على منضدة القراءة. |
| draw a veil over [sth] v expr | (subject: not discuss) | يحجب شيئًا |
| draw [sb] over vtr + adv | (beckon) | يلوّح إلى شخص |
draw the curtain on [sth],
draw the curtain over [sth] v expr | figurative (bring to an end) (مجازي: يُنهيه) | يُسدل الستار على شيء |