أفعال مركّبيّة
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| be along vi phrasal | informal (arrive) | يصل |
| bowl along vi phrasal | (travel quickly) | يتقدَّم بسرعة، يسير بسرعة |
| breeze along vi phrasal | (move casually, with ease) | يسير بانسياب |
bring [sth/sb] along,
bring along [sth/sb] vtr phrasal sep | (carry or take: to a given place) | يجلب معه شيئًا/شخصًا، يُحضر معه شيئًا/شخصًا |
| | This is not a private dinner so please invite your friends and bring along a bottle of wine. |
| bump along vi phrasal | figurative, informal (advance unevenly) | يدبِّر أمره |
| | | يتواصل بشكل متقلقل، يستمر العمل بتعثُّر |
| | You could bump along with this old model until you are ready to upgrade. |
| bump along vi phrasal | (jolt, bounce) | يسير مع رجّ، يسير مع خضخضة |
| carry [sth] along vtr phrasal sep | (bring) | يجلب، يحضر |
| chivvy [sb] along vtr phrasal sep | UK (hurry or harass) | يستعجل شخصًا، يضغط على شخص |
| clip along vi phrasal | informal (move or progress at a fast pace) | يهرول |
| | | يمشي مسرعاً |
| | I saw you running on 5th Street... you were clipping along! |
| clump along vi phrasal | (trudge, walk heavily) | يمشي بتثاقل |
| clump along [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (trudge along: a road, etc.) | يمشي بتثاقل على شيء |
come along,
come on vi phrasal | informal (progress) | يتقدّم |
| ملاحظة: Commonly used in continuous tenses. |
| | My history project is coming along nicely. |
| come along vi phrasal | (appear, arrive) | يظهر، يصل |
| | Suddenly, two buses came along at the same time. |
| come along vi phrasal | figurative (enter [sb]'s life) | يدخل في حياة شخص |
| | I was 30 when Jason came along and changed my life forever. |
| come along vi phrasal | (accompany, go with) | يرافق شخصًا، يأتي مع شخص |
| | Jack and I are going to the movies this afternoon; you can come along if you like. |
| come along with [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (accompany) | يرافق شخصًا |
| | Nancy came along with us to the park. |
| drag [sb] along vtr phrasal sep | (force to accompany) (مجازي) | يجرّ شخصًا معه |
| | | يجبر شخصًا على مرافقته |
| | If you drag your son along to church he will only resent it. |
| get along vi phrasal | informal (be friends) | يتوافق، ينسجم بعضهم مع بعض |
| | My friends and I get along very well. |
| get along vi phrasal | informal (cope) | يتدبر أمره |
| | After she went blind, it took her a long time to learn how to get along without vision. |
| get along vi phrasal | informal (progress) | يتقدم، يتطور |
| | In my profession, you aren't going to get along without the support and help of more experienced people. |
| get along vi phrasal | (leave) | يرحل، يغادر |
| | I have to get along now; it's been nice chatting to you. |
| get along with [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (be friends) | ينسجم مع شخص، يكون على وفاق مع شخص |
| | I get along very well with my mother-in-law. |
| get along without [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (not need) | يمضي بدون، لا يحتاج |
| | I can get along without luxuries in this economy. |
| go along vi phrasal | (move, advance) | يسير |
| | Until yesterday, things had been going along quite nicely. |
| | We were going along at about 30 mph. |
| go along vi phrasal | informal, figurative (consent, comply) | يجاري، يساير |
| | Jeff wanted Rita to help him prank Martin, but she refused to go along. |
| go along with [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (permit, consent to) | يوافق على شيء، يقبل بشيء |
| | I usually just go along with what she says to avoid any arguments. |
| go along with [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (support, agree with) (مجازي) | يسير في شيء |
| | Rachel is happy to go along with Harry's suggestion. |
| | يسرّ رايتشل أن تسير في اقتراح هاري. |
| happen along vi phrasal | (arrive somewhere by chance) | اتّفق أن يمرّ، اتّفق أن يصل |
| help [sth/sb] along vtr phrasal sep | (give assistance to) | يساعد شخصًا/شيئًا |
| | | يسهّل على شخص/شيء |
| hobble along vi phrasal | (walk with a limp) | يعرج |
| | Although it was painful he was able to hobble along with the help of a cane. |
| hobble along vi phrasal | figurative (manage with difficulty) | يتدبر أمره |
| | I have $60 to last me till the end of the month, but somehow I'll manage to hobble along. |
| hop along vi phrasal | (limp when walking) | يعرج في مشيه |
| hurry along vi phrasal | (rush, go quickly) | يرحل بسرعة، يغادر بسرعة |
| | Hurry along now, you kids aren't supposed to be in here. |
| hurry [sth] along vtr phrasal sep | (speed [sth] up) | يسرّع شيئًا، يستعجل شيئًا |
| hurry [sb] along vtr phrasal sep | (make [sb] rush) | يستعجل شخصًا |
| jolly [sb] along vtr phrasal sep | (keep [sb] cheerful) | يرفه عن، يداعب |
| limp along vi phrasal | (walk with a hobble) | يعرج، يسير وهو يعرج |
| | The poor disabled soldier limped along the sidewalk because of his war injury. |
| limp along vi phrasal | figurative (proceed slowly and unevenly) | يتقدم ببطء |
| | The project has hit unexpected difficulties and is just limping along at the moment. |
| move along vi phrasal | (advance, go forward) | يتقدم |
| | The train was moving along at great speed. |
| move along vi phrasal | (leave, go on your way) | يمضي في سبيله |
| | The officer told the boys to move along. |
muddle on,
muddle along vi phrasal | informal (continue without guidance) | يتابع بشكل غير منظم |
| | | يعمل بدون توجيه |
| pass [sth] along vtr phrasal sep | (hand round, circulate) | يمرّر شيئًا، يدوّر شيئًا |
| | Please pass along these hints for healthy living. |
| play along vi phrasal | (music: play accompaniment) | يرافق شخصًا بالعزف |
| | Joanna sang while Keith played along on the guitar. |
| play along vi phrasal | figurative, informal (feign co-operation) | يساير شخصًا، يجاري شخصًا |
| | Leo wanted me to join in when he pranked our teacher, but I refused to play along. |
| | أراد "ليو" أن أساعده في فعل مقلب بأستاذنا، لكنني رفضت أن أجاريه. |
| play along with [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | figurative, informal (feign co-operation with) (يتظاهر بالتعاون) | يساير شخصًا/شيئًا، يجاري شخصًا/شيئًا |
| | I don't always do what my mother suggests, but I play along with her plans to make her happy. |
| | لا أفعل دائمًا ما تقترحه أمي، لكنني أسايرها في ما تخطط له لكي أسعدها. |
| push along vi phrasal | (struggle to succeed) | يثابر |
| | The team played badly at first, but they pushed along and won the game. |
| push along vi phrasal | UK, informal (leave, go) | يغادر، يرحل |
| roll along vi phrasal | (move on wheels) (على عجلات) | يتقدّم، يتحرّك |
| | The car was rolling along smoothly. |
| roll along vi phrasal | figurative, informal (progress smoothly) (بسلاسة) | يتقدّم، يتحرّك |
| | Everything seems to be rolling along without any problems. |
| rub along vi phrasal | UK, informal, figurative (get on well) | يتدبّر أمره |
| rub along with [sb] vi phrasal + prep | UK, informal, figurative (get on well with) | يتَّفق شخص مع شخص، يتَّفقان |
| | The two men come from two different cultures, but they rub along with each other. |
scrape by,
scrape along vi phrasal | (barely have money to survive) (بمال قليل) | يتدبر أمره |
scrape by,
scrape along vi phrasal | (succeed with difficulty) | ينجح بشقّ النفس |
| | | يتدبر أمره بصعوبة |
| | Everyone thought Rosie would fail the exam, but she scraped by. |
| sing along vi phrasal | (accompany vocally) | يرافقه في الغناء، يغني معه |
| ملاحظة: A hyphen or single-word form is used when the term is a noun |
| sing along with [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | (accompany [sth/sb] vocally) | يرافق شخصًا/شيئًا في الغناء، يغني مع شخص/شيء |
| string [sb] along vtr phrasal sep | figurative, informal (mislead) | يضلّل شخصًا، يخدع شخصًا |
| | The scammers strung Wilson along with promises of a one-third share in a $50 million windfall. |
| string [sb] along vtr phrasal sep | figurative, informal (keep waiting) | يجعل شخصًا ينتظر، يجعل شخصًا يأمل |
| | John's been stringing Janet along for three years, but he won't marry her. |
| | يجعل جون جانيت تنتظر منذ ثلاثة أعوام، لكنه لن يتزوجها. |
صيغ مركبة:
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| all along adv | (the whole time) | طوال الوقت |
| | She knew about the surprise party all along. |
| all along prep | (alongside) | على طول |
| | There were willow trees all along the river banks. |
| along by prep | UK (along the length of, next to) | على طول |
| along for the ride expr | figurative (not be active participant) (لا يشارك مشاركة فعلية) | مجرَّد مرافِق |
| | My wife is attending the conference in this hotel; I'm just along for the ride. |
| along the length of prep | (all along, alongside) | على طول الطريق، طوال الوقت |
| | She had strung miniature lights along the length of the patio for the party. |
| along the lines of expr | (similar to) | قريب من |
| | You want purple wallpaper? I was thinking more along the lines of beige. |
| | تريد ورق جدران أرجوانيّ اللون؟ كنت أفكّر بلون قريب من البيج. |
| along the side of expr | (the length of, beside) | على طول، إزاء |
| | We built a retaining wall along the side of the terrace. |
| along the way adv | (over a route) | في الطريق |
| | | على طول الطريق |
| | We're driving to the mountains, but will stop for coffee along the way. |
| along the way adv | figurative (in course of events) | خلاله |
| | Their marriage has lasted 40 years, with a lot of ups and downs along the way. |
| along these lines expr | (in this way) | مثله، بشكل مشابه له |
along these lines,
along similar lines expr | ([sth]: of this kind) | بشكل مماثل، بالطريقة نفسها |
| along with prep | (in addition to) | بالإضافة إلى |
| | Students need to budget for accommodation, along with the cost of tuition. |
| along with prep | (together with) | برفقة، مع |
| | Vicky went to the night club, along with her friend Cheryl. |
beetle along,
beetle off vi + adv | (hurry) | يسارع |
| | The little old lady beetled off to her card game. |
bob,
bob along,
bob up and down vi | used in compounds (move up and down: on water) (مجازي) | يتمايل، يتراقص |
| | | يهتز |
| | The toy boat bobbed along on the surface of the lake. |
| bob along vi + adv | (float, move on water) | يطفو على الماء |
bomb,
bomb along,
bomb off vi | figurative, slang (move very quickly) | ينطلق مسرعًا |
| | Nelson angrily bombed off for home. |
bucket,
bucket along [sth],
bucket down [sth] vi + prep | UK (travel quickly) | يسير بسرعة |
| ملاحظة: Followed by a preposition |
| | The car was bucketing along the road. |
| cart [sth] along vtr + adv | informal, figurative (bring with you) | يحضر شيئاً معه |
| Come along! interj | (hurry) | هيا!، أسرع! |
| | Come along! We don't want to be late! |
| cut along [sth] vi + prep | (sever along a line, edge, etc.) | يقطع/يقصّ على طول شيء |
| cut [sth] along [sth] vtr + prep | (sever [sth] along a line, edge, etc.) | يقطع/يقصّ شيئًا على طول شيء |
| drift along vi + adv | (be carried) | يتدحرج |
| | | ينجرف |
| | The tumbleweed drifted along, pushed by a soft prairie breeze. |
| drift along vi + adv | figurative (live without purpose) | يعيش بلا هدف |
| | Gary drifts along without any purpose; he'll never amount to anything. |
| easy to get along with adj | informal (affable) | أنيس، حلو المعاشرة |
| | Jim is a friendly guy who is easy to get along with. |
| feel your way along v expr | (proceed tentatively) | يتحسّس الطريق خلال |
| | She felt her way along the corridor in the dark. |
| Get along! interj | UK, informal (expressing disbelief) | غير ممكن! لا أصدق! |
| | You expect me to believe that? Get along! |
| Get along with you! interj | UK, informal (expressing disbelief) | غير ممكن! لا أصدق! |
| | Brett really said that? Get along with you! |
| not get along v expr | (not be friends) | لا يتفقا، لا يحسن المعاشرة |
| | My sister and I never really got along when we were growing up. |
pull-along,
pull along adj | (able to be pulled) | قابل للجرّ |
| | The little boy had a wooden pull-along dog on a string. |
pull-along,
pull along n | (toy for pulling) | لعبة قابلة للجرّ |
| right along adv | (without delay) | سريعًا |
| | You might have missed that bus, but another one will be right along. |
| right along adv | (without questioning, hesitation) (بدون تردُّد) | فورًا |
| | The man walked away and the dog went right along with him. |
| run along interj | informal (go) | اذهب! |
| sail along vi + prep | (boat, ship: move across water) | يبحر على طول |
| | The boat sailed along the coast of Brazil for several weeks. |
| sail along vi + adv | informal, figurative (move fluidly, glide) | يسير بانسيابية |
| | Bicycling is easy when a tail wind lets me sail along without pedaling. |
scurry,
scurry along vi | (hurry along) | يسرع |
| | The little boy scurried along to keep up with his brother. |
scuttle,
scuttle along,
scuttle away,
scuttle off vi | (insect: crawl quickly) (حشرة) | تزحف بسرعة، تزحف مُسرعة |
| | A beetle scuttled along the rail. |
scuttle,
scuttle along vi | (person: move hurriedly) | يعدو، يمشي مسرعاً، يهرول |
| | Richard was watching people scuttle along the busy road. |
singalong,
sing-along n | (group singing session) | غناء جماعي |
| speed along vi + adv | (travel rapidly) | يسير بسرعة |
| | We watched all the German cars speeding along on the Autobahn. |
| strung along adj | figurative, informal (person: misled) | مخدوع، مضلَّل |
| stump along vi + adv | (walk, trudge) | يمشي، يكمل طريقه |
| | The man didn't stop to look at the view or talk to anyone along the way; he just kept stumping along. |