| 主要翻译 |
| lie n | ([sth] not true) | SCSimplified Chinese 谎话 huǎng huà |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 谎言 huǎng huà，huǎng yán
TCTraditional Chinese 謊言 |
| | The lie got him in trouble when his boss found out the truth. |
| | 老板发现真相后，谎话给他带来了麻烦。 |
| lie⇒ vi | (not tell the truth) | SCSimplified Chinese 撒谎 sā huǎng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 说谎 sā huǎng，shuō huǎng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 欺骗 sā huǎng，qī piàn
TCTraditional Chinese 欺騙 |
| 备注: conjugation: lie - lied - lied |
| | She lied to her parents about where she was on Friday night. |
| | 她向父母撒了谎，隐瞒了周五晚上的去向。 |
| lie vi | (recline) | SCSimplified Chinese 躺 tǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 躺 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 躺在 tǎng，tǎng zài |
| 备注: conjugation: lie - lay - lain |
| | If I lie on the sofa, I'll fall asleep. |
| | 我躺到沙发上就会睡着。 |
| lie vi | ([sth]: be spread out) | SCSimplified Chinese 摆着 bǎi zhe |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 平放 bǎi zhe ，píng fàng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 摊开 bǎi zhe ，tān kāi |
| 备注: conjugation: lie - lay - lain |
| | Toys were lying all over the bedroom floor. |
| | 卧室地上到处摆着玩具。 |
| lie vi | (item: be, stay) | SCSimplified Chinese 放在 fàng zài |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 留在 fàng zài，liú zài |
| 备注: conjugation: lie - lay - lain |
| | His book lay on the table unread. |
| | 他的书放在桌上无人问津。 |
| lie vi | (be buried) | SCSimplified Chinese 安葬 ān zàng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 埋葬 ān zàng，mái zàng
TCTraditional Chinese 埋葬 |
| 备注: conjugation: lie - lay - lain |
| | Her body lies in that cemetery. |
| | 她的遗体安葬于那个公墓。 |
| lie vi | (be situated) | SCSimplified Chinese 位于 wèi yú |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 坐落于 wèi yú，zuò luò yú |
| 备注: conjugation: lie - lay - lain |
| | The house lies in the valley. |
| | 那栋房子坐落于山谷里。 |
| lie vi | (be found) (问题等) | SCSimplified Chinese 存在于，在于 cún zài yú，zài yú |
| 备注: conjugation: lie - lay - lain |
| | The student's lack of focus is where the problem lies. |
| | 该学生注意力不集中是问题所在。 |
| lie in [sth] vi + prep | (be due to) | SCSimplified Chinese 在于 zài yú |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 由于 zài yú ，yóu yú |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 因为 zài yú ，yīn wèi
TCTraditional Chinese 因為 |
| | The problem lies in the fact that he doesn't know how to work with people. |
| | 问题在于他不知道如何跟别人合作。 |
| lie with [sb/sth] vi + prep | (be attributable to) | SCSimplified Chinese 在于，归于 zài yú ，guī yú
TCTraditional Chinese 歸於 |
| | The responsibility for the decision lies with the manager. |
| | 那个决策的责任归于经理一人。 |
动词短语
|
| lie about vi phrasal | UK, informal ([sth]: remain unused) | SCSimplified Chinese 闲置的，未使用的 |
| lie about vi phrasal | UK ([sb]: lounge idly) | SCSimplified Chinese 懒洋洋地打发时间 |
| lie ahead vi phrasal | figurative ([sth]: be going to happen) | SCSimplified Chinese 等在前方 děng zài qián fāng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 即将发生 děng zài qián fāng，jí jiāng fā shēng
TCTraditional Chinese 即將發生 |
| | No matter our plans, we never really know what lies ahead. |
| lie around vi phrasal | ([sb]: lounge idly) | SCSimplified Chinese 懒懒散散 lǎn lǎn sǎn sǎn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 闲散着 lǎn lǎn sǎn sǎn，xián sǎn zhe |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 游手好闲 lǎn lǎn sǎn sǎn，yóu shǒu hào xián
TCTraditional Chinese 遊手好閒 |
| | You said you would mow the lawn, but all you've done today is lie around the house. |
| | The teenager chose to lie around for most of the day. |
| lie around vi phrasal | informal ([sth]: remain unused) | SCSimplified Chinese 闲散不用 xián sǎn bú yòng
TCTraditional Chinese 閒散不用 |
| | We have many old books that just lie around the attic waiting to be read. |
| lie back vi phrasal | ([sb]: recline) | SCSimplified Chinese 往后靠 wǎng hòu kào
TCTraditional Chinese 往後靠 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 往后躺 wǎng hòu kào，wǎng hòu tǎng |
| | At the end of a hard day, I like to lie back in my favorite recliner and read a good book. |
| lie behind vi phrasal | ([sth]: be real reason) | SCSimplified Chinese 是…的原因 shì de yuán yīn |
lie in,
sleep in vi phrasal | UK, informal (stay in bed late) (非正式用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 睡懒觉，赖床 shuì lǎn jiào ，lài chuáng
TCTraditional Chinese 睡懶覺 |
| | I will lie in this morning because I was out celebrating my birthday yesterday evening. |
| | The newlyweds loved to lie in on Sunday mornings. |
| | 我今天早上赖床，因为昨天晚上我出去庆祝生日。//这对新婚夫妇喜欢在星期天早上待在床上。 |
| lie over vi phrasal | US (break a journey) | SCSimplified Chinese 途中停留 |
| lie over vi phrasal | US (be postponed) | SCSimplified Chinese 推迟 tuī chí
TCTraditional Chinese 推遲 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 延迟 tuī chí，yán chí
TCTraditional Chinese 延遲 |
| | The other business on the agenda will have to lie over until the next meeting. |
| lie with [sb/sth] vi phrasal | archaic (have sex with) | SCSimplified Chinese 与...有性关系 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 与...做爱 |
| | The man was discovered lying with a woman who was married to another. |
| sleep in vi phrasal | (get up late) | SCSimplified Chinese 睡到很晚 shuì dào hěn wǎn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 睡懒觉 shuì dào hěn wǎn，shuì lǎn jiào
TCTraditional Chinese 睡懶覺 |
| | It's Saturday, so I don't have to get up for work. I can sleep in. |
| | 周六，我不用上班，所以可以睡懒觉。 |
复合形式：
|
| a big lie n | (fraud) | SCSimplified Chinese 诈骗 zhà piàn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 骗局 zhà piàn，piàn jú
TCTraditional Chinese 騙局 |
| the big lie n | (propaganda) | SCSimplified Chinese 弥天大谎 mí tiān dà huǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 彌天大謊 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 大骗局 |
| give the lie to [sth] v expr | (prove untrue) | SCSimplified Chinese 证伪 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 证明...的虚假 |
| have a lie-in v expr | UK (sleep late) | SCSimplified Chinese 睡懒觉 shuì lǎn jiào
TCTraditional Chinese 睡懶覺 |
| | Tony starts works at 7am six days a week, so on Sundays he has a lie-in. |
lay of the land,
lie of the land n | (geographical features) | SCSimplified Chinese 地势 dì shì
TCTraditional Chinese 地勢 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 地貌 dì shì，dì mào |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 地形的走向 |
| | When hillwalking, be guided by the lay of the land. |
| let sleeping dogs lie v expr | figurative (don't provoke an argument) | SCSimplified Chinese 别自找麻烦，别惹麻烦 |
| | John hasn't mentioned last night's argument, so I'd let sleeping dogs lie if I were you. |
| lie at [sb]'s door v expr | figurative (be [sb]'s fault, responsibility) | SCSimplified Chinese 是某人的责任 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 由某人负责 |
| lie awake v expr | ([sb]: not sleep) | SCSimplified Chinese 清醒地躺着 qīng xǐng de tǎng zhe |
| | I lay awake most of the night worrying. |
| | I miss you and sometimes lie awake at night thinking of you. |
| lie beneath v expr | (be under [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 在...下方 |
| lie detector n | (device: police interrogation) | SCSimplified Chinese 测谎仪，测谎器 cè huǎng yí，cè huǎng qì
TCTraditional Chinese 測謊儀 |
| lie down vi + adv | ([sb]: recline, prostrate self) | SCSimplified Chinese 躺下，平躺 tǎng xià |
| | I'm very tired so I'm going to lie down. |
| | The man had to lie down on the table for the doctor to inspect his abdomen. |
| | 我太累了，要去躺一会儿。 // 那个男人平躺在检查床上，让医生检查他的腹部。 |
| lie fallow vi + adj | figurative (be unused) (市场等) | SCSimplified Chinese 不活跃的，死气沉沉的 bù huó yuè de，sǐ qì chén chén de
TCTraditional Chinese 不活躍的 |
| | His artistic talents have lain fallow for too long. |
| | 他的艺术才能荒废已久。 |
| lie fallow vi + adj | (farmland: not be cultivated) | SCSimplified Chinese 休耕 |
| | The farmer is letting this field lie fallow this year. |
| lie flat vi + adv | (person: lie stretched out) | SCSimplified Chinese 躺平 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 躺倒 tǎng dǎo |
| lie flat vi + adv | (object: resting low horizontally) | SCSimplified Chinese 放平 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 放倒 |
lie-in,
sleep-in n | UK, informal (sleeping late) | SCSimplified Chinese 睡懒觉 shuì lǎn jiào
TCTraditional Chinese 睡懶覺 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 赖床 shuì lǎn jiào ，lài chuáng |
| | Lie-ins are one of the best things about weekends. |
| | 睡懒觉是周末最棒的事情之一。 |
lie in ambush,
wait in ambush v expr | (be hidden, wait to attack) | SCSimplified Chinese 埋伏 mái fú
TCTraditional Chinese 埋伏 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 秘密潜伏 |
| | The outlaws lay in ambush, waiting for the stagecoach to pass. |
| lie in state v expr | (corpse: displayed) | SCSimplified Chinese 展示遗体 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 殡殓后供人凭吊 |
| lie in wait v expr | (hide, await [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 埋伏以待 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 埋伏起来准备袭击 |
| 备注: Usually used in continuous tenses. |
| | When the victim arrived home, his attacker was already lying in wait. |
| lie in wait for [sb] v expr | (hide, await [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 埋伏以待, 伏击 |
| | The man was convicted of first degree murder because he had been lying in wait for the victim. |
| lie low v expr | figurative (not draw attention to yourself) | SCSimplified Chinese 潜伏 qián fú
TCTraditional Chinese 潛伏 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 低调行事 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 避风头 |
| | In the week following the bank heist, the robbers lay low at a house in the country. |
| lie still vi + adv | (lie down motionless) | SCSimplified Chinese 保持静止 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 躺着不动 |
| lie through your teeth v expr | (tell a malicious lie) | SCSimplified Chinese 睁眼说瞎话 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 扯谎 |
| lie to vi + adv | (nautical: come to a stop) | SCSimplified Chinese 泊停 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 泊靠 |
| | The vessel lay to so that emergency repairs could be made to the rigging. |
| lie-down n | informal (rest, nap) | SCSimplified Chinese 小睡 xiǎo shuì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 小憩 |
| | Dad decided to have a lie-down after lunch. |
| tell a lie v expr | (not tell the truth) | SCSimplified Chinese 撒谎 sā huǎng |
| | I used to tell a lot of lies when I was a little kid. |
white lie,
little white lie n | (fib) | SCSimplified Chinese 善意的谎言 shàn yì de huǎng yán |
| | His baby was ugly, but I told a little white lie and said it was cute. |