off

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈɒf/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/ɔf, ɑf/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(ôf, of )

WordReference English-Dutch Dictionary © 2025:

Vaste combinatie van werkwoord en voorzetsel
EngelsNederlands
get off with [sth] vi phrasal + prep informal (lenient punishment)met iets wegkomen woordgr
 He got off with just a warning.
get off with [sth] vi phrasal + prep informal (steal)iets wegpakken overg.ww
 The boys were able to get off with an apple in each hand before the farmer chased them away.
go off vi phrasal (bomb: explode)ontploffen ww
 The bomb went off in the busiest part of town.
 De bom ontplofte in het drukste deel van de stad.
go off vi phrasal (alarm: sound)afgaan scheidb.ww
 I don't always wake up when my alarm goes off.
 Ik word niet altijd wakker wanneer mijn alarm afgaat
go off vi phrasal informal (food: spoil)bederven ww
 Dairy products go off quickly if they're not kept in the fridge.
go off vi phrasal (go away)naar iets toe gaan
 He left the family farm and went off to the big city to look for work.
 Hij verliet de familieboerderij en ging naar de grote stad om werk te zoeken.
goof off vi phrasal informal, US (be silly, unproductive) (informeel)lanterfanten onoverg.ww
  nietsdoen onoverg.ww
 Quit goofing off and help me pick up this mess.
 Stop met lanterfanten en help me opruimen.
hand [sb] off,
hand off [sb]
vtr phrasal sep
(rugby: push away opponent) (rugby)wegduwen overg. ww
 The player managed to hand off two opponents before being brought down.
head off vi phrasal (set out, go)vertrekken ww
 We need to head off at 8 o'clock in order to arrive at the party on time.
 We moeten vertrekken om 8 uur om op tijd op het feest te arriveren.
head [sth] off,
head off [sth]
vtr phrasal sep
(redirect by blocking path)ontwijken ww
 He tried to head off the charging bull by closing the gate.
 Hij probeerde de aanvallende stier te ontwijken door de poort te sluiten.
hold off vi phrasal (bad weather: be delayed)uitblijven onoverg. ww
 I hope the rain holds off till we get home.
 Ik hoop dat de regen uitblijft tot we thuis zijn.
hold off doing [sth],
hold off from doing [sth],
hold off on doing [sth]
vtr phrasal insep
(postpone, delay)uitstellen overg. ww
 Please hold off playing the drums until after I've gone!
 Stel het spelen met de drums alsjeblieft uit tot ik weg ben.
hold [sth/sb] off vtr phrasal sep (prevent attack)iets afhouden overg.ww
 The soldiers managed to hold off the attacking forces for three days.
 De soldaten wisten de aanvallende troepen drie dagen af te houden.
hop off vi phrasal figurative, informal (get out of a vehicle)stap uit tw
 Bus driver to young boy - " here we are, this is your stop, hop off now".
hop off [sth] vtr phrasal insep informal, figurative (get off [sth])uit iets stappen woordgr
hurry off vi phrasal (leave quickly)snel weggaan bw + ww
 The thieves hurried off before the police arrived.
jack off vi phrasal vulgar, informal (masturbate) (slang)rukken ww
 Steve jacks off when he reads his magazines.
jack [sb] off,
jack off [sb]
vtr phrasal sep
vulgar, informal (bring to orgasm) (slang)afrukken ww
 He asked her to jack him off, but she refused and left.
jerk off vi phrasal vulgar, informal, US (boy, man: masturbate) (slang)zich afrukken wk.ww
  (informeel)zich aftrekken wk.ww
  masturberen onoverg.ww
keep off [sth] vtr phrasal insep (do not walk on)vertaling niet beschikbaar
 Please keep off the grass.
keep off [sth] vtr phrasal insep (resist, not indulge in)van iets afblijven woordgr + overg.ww
  weerstaan ww
 He is an alcoholic, and it is a daily struggle for him to keep off the booze.
kick off vi phrasal (ball game: start play) (voetbal)aftrappen, beginnen onoverg.ww
 The game will kick off at noon on Sunday.
kick [sth] off vtr phrasal sep slang, figurative (begin)beginnen, starten overg.ww
 They are going to kick off the new season with a big party.
kick off vi phrasal figurative, slang (begin)beginnen onoverg.ww
  van start gaan onoverg. uitdr.
 The festivities will kick off this afternoon.
kiss [sb/sth] off,
kiss off [sb/sth]
vtr phrasal sep
US, figurative, slang (disregard, consider lost) (figuurlijk, inf.)zeg maar dag met je handje frase
  afschrijven overg.ww
  (figuurlijk, informeel)fluiten naar ww+vz
 Kiss off your inheritance: your mother left everything to her cousins twice removed.
knock [sth] off vtr phrasal sep slang (finish rapidly)snel voltooien bw + ww
 I knocked off a politics essay while I was waiting for her to get ready.
knock [sth] off vtr phrasal sep UK, slang (brand: copy)iets kopiëren onoverg.ww
 They're knocking off designer brands and selling the goods in the local market.
knock off vi phrasal slang (finish day's work)afbreken ww
 When it rains, the boss lets us knock off work early.
knock [sth] off vtr phrasal sep slang, figurative (price: reduce)korting geven nw + ww
 There's a button missing from this dress. Could you knock a couple of pounds off the price?
lay [sb] off vtr phrasal sep (make redundant)iemand ontslaan overg.ww
 The current economic crisis has led many companies to lay off some of their employees.
lay off vi phrasal slang (stop bothering [sb])Laat me met rust! woordgr
  Val me niet lastig! woordgr
 I've had a bad day. Just lay off!
lay off [sb] vtr phrasal insep slang (stop bothering: [sb])Iemand met rust laten overg.ww
 Lay off your sister for five minutes, would you? You've teased her enough.
lay off [sth] vtr phrasal insep slang (stop indulging in)met iets kappen woordgr + overg.ww
 He needs to lay off the booze for a while.
leave off vi phrasal informal (stop doing [sth])Laat dat! tw
  Stop daarmee! tw
 Maisie's brother was taunting her about her new glasses, so she told him to leave off.
leech [sth] off [sb] vtr phrasal insep figurative (obtain [sth] from [sb] else) (informeel)afbietsen overg.ww
 Trevor leeched a few dollars off his friend so that he could buy some ice cream.
level off vi phrasal (become even, stable)afvlakken ww
 The population of the world is expected to grow to about 9 billion, but then to level off.
level [sth] off vtr phrasal sep (make even)iets afvlakken overg.ww
  iets gelijk maken overg.ww
lift off vi phrasal (plane, spacecraft: take off)opstijgen ww
 The spaceship began to lift off.
live off [sth] vtr phrasal insep (survive on, be supported by)leven van iets woordgr
  ondersteund worden door woordgr
 The widow lives off her late husband's pension and Social Security checks.
make off vi phrasal informal (escape, run away)ontsnappen ww
  wegrennen ww
 The criminals abandoned their vehicle and made off on foot.
make off with [sth] vtr phrasal insep informal (take away)ervandoor gaan met onoverg. uitdr.
  (informeel)'m smeren met onoverg. uitdr.
 The thief made off with over a thousand dollars.
move off vi phrasal (vehicle: drive away)wegrijden onoverg.ww
 He put the car in gear and moved off down the highway.
nod off vi phrasal informal (fall asleep)in slaap vallen onoverg. uitdr.
  (figuurlijk)indommelen onoverg.ww
 He nodded off while driving and wrecked his car.
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WordReference English-Dutch Dictionary © 2025:

Samengestelde woorden:
EngelsNederlands
get [sth] off the ground v expr figurative (start: a project) (figuurlijk)iets van de grond krijgen woordgr
  iets gestart krijgen woordgr
 I have a great idea for a business, but I'll need money to get it off the ground.
get off to a good start v expr informal (begin well)goed beginnen bw + ww
 Our new employee has gotten off to a good start.
go off on a tangent,
also UK: go off at a tangent
v expr
figurative (digress, change subject) (figuurlijk)afdwalen onoverg.ww
  een gedachtesprong maken overg.uitdr.
handoff,
hand-off
n
(American football: hand ball to another) (sport)pass nw de
 The defense didn't anticipate a handoff, and the running back easily gained a first down.
handoff,
hand-off
n
(project: pass on to [sb] else)overdracht nw de
 A clear checklist will ensure a smooth handoff.
Hands off! interj informal (do not touch)afblijven tw
 Hey! I've only just made those buns – hands off!
 Hands off! Make your own sandwich!
hands-off adj figurative, informal (person: not interfering)tolerant, vrij bn
 I'm glad I have a very hands-off boss, since I like to work independently.
hands-off adj figurative, informal (behaviour: not interfering)losjes bw
  vrij, ongedwongen bn
 As a manager I try to take a hands-off approach with my employees whenever possible.
hands-off policy n informal, figurative (non-intervention)laissez-faire beleid bn + nw
 When confronted with crime, police advise residents to adopt a hands-off policy.
hang [sth] from/off [sth] vtr + prep (suspend from a fixed point)iets hangen, ophangen overg.ww
 Let's hang that plant from a hook in the ceiling.
hit it off vi slang (get on well)met iemand goedvinden woordgr + scheidbaar.ww.
 Me and my new room-mate hit it off from the start.
 Mijn kamergenoot en ik konden het vanaf het begin goed met elkaar vinden.
hot off the press adj informal (newspaper: freshly printed) (krant)vers van de pers frase
  net gedrukt bw+bn
 The club's latest newsletter is hot off the press.
hot off the press adj informal, figurative (information: new) (figuurlijk)vers van de pers, heet van de naald frase
 The latest news hot off the press is that Alice is calling off the wedding.
jump off [sth] vi + prep (leap from)van iets afspringen woordgr + scheidbaar overg.ww
 She was too scared to jump off the highest diving board.
kickoff (US),
kick-off (UK)
n
(soccer, football: first kick) (voetbal)aftrap nw de
  (voetbal, anglicisme)kick-off nw de
kickoff (US),
kick-off (UK)
n
(American football: first play) (Am. voetbal, anglicisme)kick-off nw de
 At the kickoff, the home team took control of the field.
kickoff (US),
kick-off (UK)
n
figurative, informal (start, beginning) (figuurlijk)aftrap nw de
  begin nw het, ont.
  start nw de, ont.
 Tonight is the campaign kickoff.
kiss-off n mainly US, figurative, slang (dismissal, as from a job)ontslag nw het
  (informeel)op straat schoppen frase
knock it off interj slang (stop it) (slang)kappen!, nokken!, afnokken! tw
  (informeel)schei uit!, hou op! tw
knock it off v expr slang (stop: doing, saying) (slang)kappen, nokken onoverg.ww
  uitscheien, ophouden onoverg.ww
 Gary was whistling tunelessly until Dave told him to knock it off.
knock [sb] off their pedestal v expr figurative (humble [sb] who is self-important) (figuurlijk)iemand van zijn voetstuk stoten frase
 Losing a game so early in the tournament knocked him off his pedestal.
knock the rough edges off [sth/sb] v expr informal, figurative (refine) (figuurlijk)polijsten, slijpen overg.ww
 The band have knocked the rough edges off their playing and now sound more professional.
knockoff (US),
knock-off (UK)
adj
informal (counterfeit) (informeel)nep bn
  namaak bn
 This market stall sells knock-off perfumes.
knockoff (US),
knock-off (UK)
n
informal (bootleg copy) (informeel)nepperd nw de
  imitatie nw de
 It's not a real designer purse; it's only a cheap knockoff.
laid-off adj informal (redundant)ontslagen bn
 The laid-off workers were furious with the management.
lay off doing [sth] v expr slang (stop doing)met iets stoppen woordgr + overg.ww
 I wish my friends would lay off teasing me about my friendship with James.
leave off doing [sth] v expr informal (stop doing [sth])met iets ophouden woordgr + overg.ww
  met iets stoppen woordgr + overg.ww
 The mother told her son to leave off ripping the pages out of the book.
let off adj informal (found not guilty)vertaling niet beschikbaar
liftoff,
also UK: lift-off
n
(launch of a spacecraft)lancering nw de
 The scheduled Ariane 5 liftoff has been postponed. Lift-off in ten seconds: ten, nine, eight….
lop [sth] off [sth] vtr (cut, sever)afsnoeien, afkappen overg. ww
 The lumberjack lopped a few branches off the tree.
mouth,
mouth off
vi
slang (give one's opinion loudly)commentaar leveren
 The student got kicked out of class for mouthing off too much.
off and on,
on and off
adv
informal (intermittently)af en toe, zo nu en dan, nu en dan bw
 We dated off and on for several years before we finally broke up.
off color,
off-color (US),
off colour,
off-colour (UK)
adj
informal, figurative (joke, etc.: obscene, in bad taste) (figuurlijk; grap)schuin bn
  (figuurlijk)smakeloos bn
Opmerking: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun
 The joke was a little off color.
 Jim is known for telling off-colour jokes.
off colour adj UK, figurative, informal (unwell) (informeel)bleekjes, pips bw
  (onwel)niet lekker bw
 I haven't gone to work today as I'm feeling off colour.
off course adv figurative (not progressing correctly) (figuurlijk)van koers bw
off key adj (out of tune)vals bn
 Elena was off key and her voice sounded very strained.
off key adv (out of tune)uit de toon bw
 Angela was singing off key.
off limits adj (out of bounds)verboden terrein bn + nw het
  niet toegankelijk bw+bn
 The town was off limits to students at the boarding school.
off limits adj (not permitted)taboe, verboden bn
off limits adv (out of bounds)verboden terrein voor bw
 The gunboat fired warning shots at a fishing vessel that had strayed off limits.
off the air adj (not broadcasting) (tv of radio programma)niet uitgezonden bn
  van de buis gehaald bn
 I loved that show, but unfortunately it's been off the air for years and I can't watch it anymore.
off the air,
off air
adv
(no longer broadcast) (figuurlijk, radio, tv)uit de lucht bw
 Our local radio station goes off the air at midnight, and then there are no more programs to listen to.
off the hook adj figurative, informal (freed from blame) (figuurlijk)bevrijd van schuld woordgr
 William isn't off the hook until he can prove it was his brother who stole the money.
off the hook adj figurative, informal (freed from punishment) (figuurlijk)uit de problemen woordgr
 You're not off the hook yet.
off the hook adj (telephone: unable to receive calls)van de haak woordgr
 I've been trying to get hold of Audrey all day, but I keep getting the engaged tone. She can't have been on the phone this long; it must be off the hook.
off the record adv (unofficially, confidentially)vertrouwelijk, onder vier ogen bw
  (in samenstellingen)privé-
 Those comments were made off the record and weren't intended for publication.
off the top of your head expr figurative, informal (spontaneously, improvising) (figuurlijk)voor de vuist weg frase
  (informeel)zomaar één twee drie frase
 Off the top of my head, I can't remember the name of that actor.
off with you interj informal (leave, go now) (informeel)Maak dat je wegkomt! Ophoepelen! Opgehoepeld! tw
 Off with you, children! It's time for you all to go home!
off work adv (not at work) (van werk)vrij bw
  (met werk)klaar bw
 My husband is at home today; he's off work with the flu.
off your trolley adj UK, figurative, slang (crazy) (informeel)niet goed wijs, niet goed bij je hoofd bw
 If you think I'm going to do a bungee jump off that bridge, you must be off your trolley!
off-center (US),
off-centre (UK)
adj
(to the side of center)excentrisch bn
off-licence (UK),
liquor store (US)
n
(shop selling alcohol)slijterij nw de
  drankwinkel nw de
 I stopped by the liquor store and bought a bottle of rum for tonight's party.
offhand,
off-hand,
offhanded
adj
(casual, throwaway)nonchalant bn
  informeel bn
 The offhand remarks should not be taken seriously.
offhand,
off-hand
adv
(without preparation)onvoorbereid bw
  geïmproviseerd bw
 We decided offhand to take a family vacation.
offline,
off-line
adv
(computing: while not connected)offline bw
 I was chatting to Harry when he suddenly went offline.
offline,
off-line
adj
(computing: not connected)offline bn
 When I work, I have no use for an offline computer.
offstage,
off-stage
adj
(theater: in the wings) (van theater)achter de schermen bw
 The offstage whispering could be heard by the audience.
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Collocatie: UK: led [straight, right] from the off, am off to [bed, the store, work, school], UK: looked [comfortable, confident, composed] right from the off, meer...

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