صيغ مركبة:
|
| abound with [sth] vi + prep | (be filled with [sth]) | يمتلئ بـ، يزخر بـ، يعجّ بـ |
| | (غالبًا مع أمور غير مادية) | يسوده |
| | The hotel cellars were abounding with vermin. |
| | كانت أقبية الفندق تمتلئ بالحشرات والجرذان. |
accessorize [sth] with [sth],
also UK: accessorise [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (furnish [sth] with accessories) (من الأكسسوارات) | يزيِّن شيئًا بشيء |
| | Adam has accessorized his home with antique lamps, mirrors and rugs. |
| accommodate [sb] with a loan v expr | (lend money to [sb]) | يُقرِض شخصًا مبلغًا من المال |
| accord with [sth] vi + prep | (correspond) | يتجانس مع شيء، يتلاءم مع شيء، يتوافق مع شيء |
| | Make sure your behavior accords with the company's code of conduct. |
| | احرص أن تتوافق تصرفاتك مع قواعد السلوك الخاصة بالشركة. |
accouter [sb] with [sth] (US),
accoutre [sb] with [sth] (UK) vtr + prep | (equip or furnish) | يجهّز شخصًا بشيء، يزوّد شخصًا بشيء |
| acquaint [sb] with [sth] vtr + prep | (introduce, make familiar) | عرّف شخصًا على شيء |
| | | آلف |
| | Once Mark had acquainted his assistant with the computer program, she was able to work on her own. |
| acquaint yourself with [sth] v expr | (become familiar with) | يتعرّف على شيء، يكوّن فكرة عن شيء |
| | Read the book, and acquaint yourself with Shakespeare's work. |
| acquaintance with [sth] n | (knowledge of a subject) | إلمام بشيء |
| | | معرفة |
| | An acquaintance with modern history would be useful for those wishing to take this course of study. |
| | من المستحسن لمن يرغبون في أخذ هذا المقرر الدراسي أن يكون عندهم إلمام بالتاريخ الحديث. |
| be acquainted with [sb] v expr | (know [sb]) | يعرف شخصًا |
| | Harry, I believe you are acquainted with Miss Forbes? |
| | هاري، هل تعرف الآنسة "فوربس"؟ |
| be acquainted with [sth] v expr | formal (be familiar with [sth]) | يكون مطّلعًا على شيء، على اطلاع على شيء، على دراية بشيء، على علم بشيء |
| | Audiences in Ancient Greece were acquainted with the idea of a hero having a tragic flaw. |
| | كان الجمهور في اليونان القديمة على علم بفكرة العيب الشخصي عند بطل المسرحية. |
| adorn [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | often passive (decorate with) | يزيّن شيئًا بشيء، يزخرف شيئًا بشيء |
| | My mother likes to adorn the house with flowers. |
| affiliate with [sth] vi + prep | (associate yourself with [sth]) | ينتسب إلى شيء، ينضم إلى شيء |
| | The lawyer wanted to affiliate with a foreign firm. |
| affiliate [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (associate, connect) | يضم شيئًا إلى شيء |
| | The owner has been trying not to affiliate the company with any political parties. |
| affiliated with [sth/sb] adj + prep | (associated with) | منتسب إلى شخص/شيء، منتمٍ إلى شخص/شيء |
| | The attack was carried out by an individual claiming to be affiliated with a known terrorist group. |
| afire with [sth] adj + prep | figurative (passionate, excited) | متّقِد |
| | Susannah was afire with enthusiasm for her new job. |
| | كانت سوزانا متّقدة حماسةً بموضوع وظيفتها الجديدة. |
| agree with [sb] vi + prep | (have same opinion) | يتفق مع شخص في الرأي |
| | I asked Jane for her opinion, and she agreed with me. |
| | سألت جاين عن رأيها فاتفقت معي في الرأي. |
agree with [sb] about [sth],
agree with [sb] on [sth] v expr | (have same opinion about) | يتوافق مع شخص على/حول شيء |
| | We all agreed with Jack about the colour of the new chairs. |
| | توافقنا جميعًا مع جاك على لون المقاعد الجديدة. |
| agree with [sth] vi + prep | (grammar: have concordance) (في النحو) | يتبع شيءٌ شيئًا |
| | In French, the adjective must agree with the noun. |
| | ⓘهذه الجملة ليست ترجمة للجملة الإنجليزية في العربية، يتبع النعتُ المنعوتَ في التذكير والتأنيث والعدد. |
| align [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (make level with) | يوازي شيئًا مع شيء، يجعل شيئًا محاذيًا لشيء |
| | Craig aligned the banister with the adjacent kitchen counter. |
| | جعل كريغ الدرابزين محاذيًا لمنضدة المطبخ المجاورة له. |
| align [sb] with [sb/sth]⇒ vtr | figurative (ally) | يجعل شخصًا يتحالف مع شخص/شيء |
| | The sudden betrayal aligned Samantha with her former enemy. |
| | هذه الخيانة المفاجئة جعلت سامنثا تتحالف مع عدوّها السابق. |
| align yourself with [sb/sth] v expr | figurative (agree with) | يؤيد شخصًا/شيئًا، يصطف إلى جانب شخص/شيء، يقف إلى جانب شخص/شيء |
| | | ينحاز إلى شخص/شيء |
| | By agreeing with the decision to move forward with the plans, I unknowingly aligned myself with Anthony. |
| | بموافقتي على الشروع في تنفيذ الخطط، وجدت نفسي أؤيّد أنطوني دون أن أدري. |
| align with [sth] vi + prep | (be level with) | يتوازى مع شيء، يحاذي شيئًا، يتراصف مع شيء |
| | The bookshelf aligns perfectly with the mantel. |
| | يتراصف رفّ الكتب مع رفّ المصطلى تمامًا. |
| align with [sth] vi + prep | figurative (conform) | ينسجم مع شيء، يتطابق مع شيء |
| | | ينطبع بطابع |
| | Crosby's behavior aligns with the culture of the group. |
| | يتطابق سلوك كروسبي مع ثقافة المجموعة التي ينتمي إليها. |
| | ينطبع كروسبي في تصرفاته بطابع المجموعة التي ينتمي إليها. |
| alive with adj | (teeming with) | يعجّ بـ، زاخر بـ، مليء بـ |
| | The plaza was alive with all sorts of performers and the people who came to watch. |
| | كانت الساحة تعجّ بالمُؤَدِّين وبالناس الذين جاءوا لمشاهدتهم. |
all over with,
over with,
over and done with adj | informal (finished, over) | منتهٍ |
| | Thank goodness that ordeal is all over with. |
| all over with adj | (ended a relationship with [sb]) | علاقة مقطوعة |
| | It's all over with Robert and Hannah. |
| alloy [sth] with [sth]⇒ vtr | (mix metal with [sth]) (معادن) | يمزج، يخلط |
| | The scientist alloyed tin with copper to make bronze. |
| | مزج العالم القصدير بالنحاس لإنتاج البرونز. |
| ally with [sb/sth] vi + prep | (join) | يتحالف مع شخص/شيء |
| | Brenda reluctantly allied with her former enemy to solve the problem. |
| | تحالفت براندا على مضض مع عدوّتها السابقة لأجل حلّ المشكلة. |
| ally [sth/sb] with [sth/sb] vtr + prep | (join together) | يربط شخصًا/شيئًا بشخص/بشيء، يجمع شخصًا/شيئًا بشخص/بشيء |
| | The army's approach to combat allied military strength and cunning. |
| | إن مقاربة الجيش في القتال جمعت بين الدهاء والقوة العسكرية. |
| ally yourself with [sb] v expr | (join together with [sb]) | يتحالف مع شخص |
| along with prep | (in addition to) | بالإضافة إلى |
| | Students need to budget for accommodation, along with the cost of tuition. |
| along with prep | (together with) | برفقة، مع |
| | Vicky went to the night club, along with her friend Cheryl. |
| alternate with [sb/sth] vi + prep | (take turns with [sb]) | يتناوب |
| | Shannon alternated with Joan as pitcher in the big game. |
| alternate [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (cause to change by turns) | يناوب، يبادل بالتناوب |
| | I stay interested in exercising by alternating running with swimming. |
| amalgamate [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (blend [sth] with [sth]) | يدمج شيئًا مع شيء |
| | | يُمَلْغِم شيئًا مع شيء |
| | The scientists amalgamated the metal with mercury. |
analogous to [sth],
analogous with [sth] adj + prep | (comparable to [sth]) | مشابه لشيء، مماثل لشيء |
| and all that goes with it adv | (and everything it entails) | وكل ما يرافق ذلك، إلى آخره |
| | She gave her sister a birthday party, with cake, ice cream, and all that goes with it. |
angry with [sb],
angry at [sb] adj + prep | (cross with [sb]) | غاضب من شخص |
| | | حانق من شخص، مغتاظ من شخص |
| | Doris is angry with her lazy husband. |
| | دوريس غاضبة من زوجها الكسول. |
angry with [sb] for doing [sth],
angry at [sb] for doing [sth] expr | (cross with [sb]) | مستاء من شخص لفعله شيئًا، غاضب من شخص لفعله شيئًا |
| | I am angry with my sister for taking my book. |
| | أنا مستاء من أختي لأنها أخذت كتابي. |
| | أنا غاضب من أختي لأخذها كتابي. |
be annoyed at [sb/sth],
be annoyed with [sb/sth] adj + prep | (irritated, angry) | مستاء من شخص/شيء |
| | | غاضب من شخص/شيء، حانق على شخص/شيء |
| | I'm annoyed at my brother for leaving the room in such a mess. |
| | أنا غاضب من أخي لأنه ترك الغرفة بلا ترتيب. |
argue about [sth],
argue about [sth] with [sb] vi + prep | (disagree) | يتجادل مع شخص حول شيء |
| | My friend always argues about money with her husband. |
| | تتجادل صديقتي دائمًا مع زوجها بموضوع المال. |
| arm [sb] with [sth]⇒ vtr | (equip with weapons) | يسلّح شخصًا بشيء |
| | The suspect was armed with several firearms. |
| be armed to the teeth with [sth] v expr | figurative (be equipped with [sth]) | مجهّز أفضل تجهيز بشيء |
arms akimbo,
with arms akimbo adv | (with hands on hips) | يداه على خاصرتيه |
| as agreed with [sb] expr | (in the way decided with [sb]) | كما هو متَّفق عليه مع شخص |
| as compared with [sb/sth] expr | (in comparison to) | مقارنة مع، بالمقارنة |
| | As compared with American English, British English seems more formal. |
| as with prep | (as in the case of) | كما هي الحال في |
| | As with any grammar rule, there are a lot of exceptions. |
| assist with [sth] vi + prep | (help with) | يساعد في شيء، يشارك في شيء |
| | Rupert teaches French at the college; he sometimes assists with Spanish lessons too. |
| | يعلّم روبرت اللغة الفرنسية في المعهد، وهو يساعد أحيانًا في إعطاء دروس باللغة الإسبانية أيضًا. |
| assist [sb] with [sth] vtr + prep | (help to do) | يساعد شخصًا في شيء |
| | We persuaded a neighbour with a large van to assist us with our move. |
| | أقنعنا جارًا يملك سيارة كبيرة بأن يساعدنا في الانتقال إلى بيت آخر. |
| associate [sth/sb] with [sth/sb]⇒ vtr | (connect mentally) | يربط شيئًا/شخصًا بشيء/بشخص |
| | For some reason, I associate Max with peanut butter. |
| | لسبب ما، أربط ماكس بزبدة الفول السوداني. |
| be associated with [sth/sb] v expr | (be related to) | يرتبط بشيء/بشخص |
| | For many people, Christmas is associated with gifts and shopping. |
| | يرتبط عيد الميلاد في نظر كثيرين بالهدايا والتسوق. |
| associated with [sb/sth] adj + prep | (related, connected to) | له ارتباط بشخص/بشيء، له علاقة بشخص/بشيء |
| | Although they work in similar fields, Charlie is not associated with Bob. |
| | She is not associated with the college, so you cannot have her as your advisor. |
| | مع أنهما يعملان في نفس المجال، ليس لدى تشارلي ارتباط ببوب. // ليس لديها ارتباط بالمعهد، لذا لا يمكن أن تكون مرشدتك الطلابية. |
| at ease with [sb/sth] adj | (comfortable) | مرتاح مع شخص/شيء |
| | Chris was very friendly, and I instantly felt at ease with him. |
| at grade with expr | US, idiom (on the same level) | على نفس مستوى شيء، على مستوى واحد مع شيء |
| at odds with [sth] expr | (not corresponding) | غير متوافق مع شيء، لا يتفق مع شيء |
| | Your opinion is at odds with the facts. |
| | رأيك لا يتفق مع الوقائع. |
| at odds with [sb] adj | (person: disagreeing) | على خلاف مع شخص، لا يتفق مع شخص |
| at one with adj | (in agreement with, at peace with) | في سلام مع، في توافق مع |
| | After I meditate, I feel at one with the world. |
| be at variance with [sb] adj | (disagreeing) | متعارض مع شخص |
| be at variance with [sth] adj | (not corresponding) | متعارض مع شيء، على نقيض مع شيء |
| | Your opinion is definitely at variance with the facts. |
| at war with [sb] expr | (in armed conflict with) | في حالة حرب مع شخص |
| | Britain had been at war with France since 1803. |
| at war with [sb] expr | figurative (in a dispute with) | على خلاف مع شخص |
| | Mr. Ellis has been at war with his neighbour Mr Barker about the state of his garden. |
| at war with [sb] expr | figurative (fighting, in conflict with) (مجازي) | في حالة حرب مع شخص |
| | | في مواجهة مع شخص |
| | Some militant vegans are at war with meat eaters. |
| at war with [sth] expr | figurative (ideas, desires: in conflict with) (مجازي) | في حالة حرب مع شيء |
| | | في مواجهة مع شيء |
| | The Church has often been openly at war with Marxism. |
| au courant with [sth] adj + prep | Gallicism (person: aware, cognizant of) | مطّلع على شيء، ذو اطّلاع على شيء |
| au fait with [sth] adj + prep | Gallicism (experienced, knowledgeable) | مطَّلع على شيء، ملمّ جيدًا بشيء |
| awash with adj | figurative (crowded with people) | مكتظً بشيء، يعجّ بشيء |
| | The streets were awash with people trying to get a glimpse of the Queen. |
| awash with [sth] adj | figurative (filled with [sth]) | مليء بشيء |
| | This director's films are awash with violence. |
| away with [sb] interj | (dismiss or remove [sb]) | ارحل!، إليك عني! |
| | | ليرحل شخص!، أبعدوا شخصًا عني! |
| away with [sth] interj | (end or remove [sth]) | أبعدوا شيئًا عني! |
| away with you interj | slang, regional (Leave, get going, be on your way) | اذهب، ابتعد عني |
| ملاحظة: قد تجد أقرب مرادف للتعبير الإنجليزي بالعامية نظرًا لاختلاف الأسلوب بين الفصحى والعامية. |
| | Away with you! proclaimed the king. |
balance [sth] with [sth],
balance [sth] against [sth] vtr + prep | (offset) | يعوّض عن شيء بشيء |
| | Mindy balanced her long hours at work with a visit to the spa. |
| | كانت ميندي تعوّض عن الساعات الطويلة في العمل بالذهاب إلى منتجع مترف. |
band [sth],
band [sth] with [sth]⇒ vtr | (tie) | يربط |
| | | يربط شيئًا بشيء |
| | He banded the package with a thick string. |
band [sth],
band [sth] with [sth] vtr | (mark with a band) | يربط شيئًا بشريط |
| | Band the stalks of the flowers you want to buy. |
| bandy words with [sb] v expr | (argue) | يتجادل مع شخص |
| bank [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | (fire: cover) | يدفن |
| | | يطفئ |
| | | يغطي |
| | Bank the fire with sand before you go into your tent. |
bank at [sth],
bank with [sth] vi + prep | (have an account with: a bank) | لديه حساب في شيء |
| | He banks at Citibank. |
| barrage [sb] with [sth] vtr + prep | figurative (subject to: questions, etc.) (الأسئلة) | يمطر شخصا بوابل من شيء |
| | The police barraged the child with questions about what he witnessed. |
| be caught with your hand in the cookie jar v expr | US, informal (be caught taking bribes) | يُضبط متلبّسًا وهو يأخذ رشوة |
| | | يُضبط متلبِّسًا وهو يسرق |
| be down with the kids v expr | informal (know about youth trends) | يكون على نفس الموجة مع الشباب، يفهم على الشباب |
| | Dad thinks he's down with the kids; it's so embarrassing! |
be fired with enthusiasm,
be fired up with enthusiasm expr | (feel very enthusiastic) | يكون متّقدًا حماسةً |
| be in contact with [sb/sth] v expr | (communicate with) | يكون على تواصل مع شخص/شيء |
| | The man suspected of the bombing attack had been in contact with a foreign terrorist organization. |
| be in contact with [sth] v expr | (touch) | يلمس شيئًا |
| | I develop a rash if my skin is in contact with nickel for too long. |
| be in touch with [sb] v expr | informal (make contact) | يكون على تواصل مع شخص |
| | Have you been in touch with her recently? |
| be in touch with [sb] v expr | informal (habitually be in contact) | يكون على تواصل مع شخص |
| | Are you still in touch with your friends from high school? |
| be in with [sb] v expr | informal (be friendly with) | يكون على علاقة وثيقة بشخص، يكون متقربًا من شخص |
| be with [sb] vi + prep | (be in company of) | يكون مع شخص |
| | The dying woman wanted to be with her family in her last days. |
| be with [sb] vi + prep | informal (date) (بمعنى يواعد) | يكون مع شخص |
| | She's been with her current boyfriend for nearly a year. |
| be with [sb] vi + prep | informal, figurative (showing solidarity) | يكون مع شخص |
| | The crowd responded to her speech with shouts of "We're with you, Amelia!" |
| beaded with [sth] adj + prep | figurative (covered with droplets) | مُتَصَبِّب بشيء |
| | Jack was panting and his face was beaded with sweat. |
| beaming with [sth] adj + prep | figurative (person: smiling with pride, etc.) | مبتسم بشيء/شيئًا |
| | I was beaming with pride as I watched my son's graduation. |
| | كنت أتفرج على تخرج ابني وأنا أبتسم اعتزازًا به. |
| beaming with [sth] adj + prep | figurative (face: bearing a smile of pride, etc.) (وجه: فخرًا، بالفخر) | يشعّ شيئًا، يشعّ بشيء |
| | The boy thanked the footballer for the autograph, his little face beaming with joy. |
| Bear with me interj | (Please be patient) | اصبر!، اصبر عليّ! |
| | Please bear with me - this will only take five minutes. |
| | اصبر عليّ! لن يستغرق الأمر أكثر من خمس دقائق. |
| become acquainted with [sb] v expr | (get to know [sb]) | يتعرف على |
| | I first became acquainted with Arthur about five years ago. |
| become acquainted with [sth] v expr | figurative (familiarize yourself with [sth]) | يتآلف مع، يتأقلم مع |
| | It takes some time to become acquainted with the rules of the game. |
| become friends with [sb] v expr | (develop an amicable relationship with [sb]) | يصبحوا أصدقاء مع شخص |
| | I became friends with Nick during our freshman year at university. |
bent over with laughter,
bent over laughing adj | figurative, informal (laughing uncontrollably) | يستغرق في الضحك |
| | Eric was bent over with laughter after Julia had told him the joke. |
| be beset with [sth] v expr | (studded with jewels, etc.) (بالحلي) | مرصّع |
| | The crown was beset with rubies and diamonds. |