| 추가 번역 |
| hold n | (ship: storage area) | 화물창 |
| | The dry food was kept down in the hold. |
| hold n | (wrestling) (레슬링) | 홀드 |
| | The wrestler used a special hold to defeat his opponent. |
| hold n | (mental grasp) | 지배력, 영향력 |
| | The new president's hold on difficult policy issues was not strong. |
hold,
cargo hold n | (plane: cargo storage) | 화물칸 |
| | Pets travel in crates in the hold. |
hold,
baggage hold n | (plane: bag storage) | 짐칸 |
| | The airline carries wheelchairs free of charge in the hold. |
| hold vi | (continue to resist) | 버티다, 지탱하다 |
| | The dam has held through all the storms that have passed. |
| hold at [sth] vi + prep | (not change state) | ~을 유지하다 |
| | The water level held at two feet above sea level. |
| hold [sth]⇒ vtr | (possess) | ~을 소유하다, ~을 가지다, ~을 취하다 동(타) |
| | Leah holds the keys to the car. |
| | 리아가 차의 열쇠를 가지고 있다. |
| hold [sth] vtr | (continue to have) | ~을 유지하다, ~을 지속하다 |
| | His son can't hold a job; he keeps getting fired. |
| hold that vtr | (believe that) | ~라고 생각하다 |
| | The professor holds that it is best to learn a foreign language at the earliest age possible. |
| hold [sth]⇒ vtr | (take) | ~을 들다, ~을 들고 있다 |
| | Could you hold this box for me for a minute? |
| hold [sth] vtr | (own) | ~을 소유하다, ~을 가지다 |
| | She holds the land, but it is used by the entire family. |
| hold [sb]⇒ vtr | (have in custody) | ~을 구금하다, ~을 구류하다 |
| | The police held the suspect in custody. |
| hold [sth]⇒ vtr | (retain) | ~을 보유하다, ~을 가지고 있다 |
| | We held some cash in Euros in case of emergency. |
| hold [sth] vtr | (engage in) | ~을 하다 |
| | I don't hold discussions with silly people. |
| hold [sth] vtr | (accommodate) (장소에) | ~을 수용하다 |
| | This conference room holds up to forty people. |
| hold [sth] vtr | (military: defend) | ~을 지키다 |
| | The rebels held their position for ten hours until reinforcements arrived. |
| hold [sth] vtr | (military: occupy) | ~을 차지하다 |
| | The army sought to hold the strategic mountaintop. |
| hold [sth] vtr | (course: maintain) | ~을 유지하다 |
| | Hold your current course for the next one hundred kilometres. |
| hold that vtr | (believe, consider) | ~라고 생각하다, ~라고 간주하다 |
| | He holds that those actions should be illegal. |
| hold [sth]⇒ vtr | (meeting, event: conduct) | ~을 열다, ~을 개최하다 |
| | We will hold the meeting in the conference room. |
| | Julie is holding a party on Saturday. |
| hold [sth] vtr | (have: an opinion) | ~을 갖다, ~을 지니다 |
| | We know that not all party members hold the same position on this issue. |
구동사
hold | holding |
| hold [sth] against [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (resent [sb] for [sth]) | ~ 때문에 ~을 나쁘게 생각하다 |
| | | ~ 때문에 ~에게 원망을 품다 |
| | They still hold my past mistakes against me. |
| hold [sb] back vtr phrasal sep | (restrain [sb] physically) | ~을 막다, 저지하다, 제지하다 |
| | The boys started fighting so teachers came to hold them back. |
| hold [sth] back vtr phrasal sep | (restrain, keep under control) | ~을 참다, 억제하다 |
| | He held back his anger until the children had gone to bed. |
| | She had had such a bad day, she couldn't hold back the tears any longer. |
| hold [sb] back vtr phrasal sep | figurative (hinder [sb]'s progress) | ~의 발전을 막다, 방해하다, ~의 발목을 잡다 |
| | She wants to be an actress but a lack of talent is holding her back. |
| hold [sth] back vtr phrasal sep | figurative (not divulge [sth]) | ~을 숨기다, 비밀로 하다 |
| | She said she had told him all about her previous marriage, but he suspected she was holding something back. |
| hold [sth] back vtr phrasal sep | (withhold, not give [sth]) | ~을 주지 않고 보류하다 |
| | He didn't give me all the money today, he's holding back half of it till the work is finished. |
| hold back vi phrasal | figurative (repress feelings) (진심, 감정 등을) | 억제하다, 드러내지 않다 |
| | She is always holding back, afraid to share her true feelings. |
hold down [sth/sb],
hold [sth/sb] down vtr phrasal sep | (restrain) | ~을 잡고 저지하다 |
| | Hold his arms down so he'll stop hitting me! |
hold [sth/sb] down,
hold down [sth/sb] vtr phrasal sep | (restrain or repress) | ~을 참다, 억제하다 |
| | | ~을 막다, 저지하다, 제지하다 |
| | I find it hard to hold down my anger when I see someone drop litter. |
hold down [sth],
hold [sth] down vtr phrasal sep | figurative (keep from losing) (잃거나 놓치지 않고) | 붙들고 있다, 유지하다 |
| | I've been fired four times. I just can't hold down a job! |
hold down [sth],
hold [sth] down vtr phrasal sep | (food: not eject as vomit) (음식) | ~을 토하지 않다 |
| | Though she still felt a little sick, Lisa managed to hold down her lunch. |
| hold fast to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (firmly, tightly) | ~을 꼭 붙잡다, ~을 단단히 붙잡다 |
| | The rope held fast to the boat. |
| hold [sth] in vtr phrasal sep | (restrain, repress) | ~을 참다, ~을 억누르다 |
| | I can't hold in my feelings any longer! |
| hold off vi phrasal | (bad weather: be delayed) (궂은 날씨 등이) | 잠시 멈추다 |
| | I hope the rain holds off till we get home. |
hold off doing [sth],
hold off from doing [sth],
hold off on doing [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (postpone, delay) | ~하는 것을 잠시 멈추다, ~하는 것을 미루다, ~하는 것을 연기하다, ~하는 것을 보류하다 |
| | Please hold off playing the drums until after I've gone! |
| hold [sth/sb] off vtr phrasal sep | (prevent attack) | ~의 공격을 저지하다, 막다 |
| | The soldiers managed to hold off the attacking forces for three days. |
| hold on vi phrasal | (stay courageous or patient) | 참다, 인내하다 |
| | | 용기를 잃지 않다 |
| | I know you are upset, but you must hold on for the sake of the children. |
| hold on vi phrasal | informal (wait, maintain position) | 기다리다 |
| | Hold on till I get there! |
| hold on vi phrasal | (telephone) (통화 중에) | 잠시만요 |
| | "Can I talk to Camille?" "Hold on. I'll see if she's here." |
hold on to [sth/sb],
hold onto [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (grasp, clutch) | ~을 붙잡다, 붙들다, 움켜쥐다 |
| | If you think you are going to slip, hold on to my arm. |
hold onto [sth],
hold on to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (keep, maintain despite difficulty) (난관에도 불구하고) | ~을 유지하다 |
| | In all the years of poverty, she managed to hold onto her dignity. |
| hold out vi phrasal | (last, be sufficient) | 남아 있다, 충분하다 |
| | I don't think the cattle feed is going to hold out until Christmas, we must order more. |
| hold out vi phrasal | (continue to resist) | 거부하다, 거절하다 |
| | Keep attacking the enemy forces; they can't hold out much longer. |
| hold out against [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | (continue to resist) | ~을 거부하다, 거절하다 |
| | The remote mountain village held out against the foreign armies. |
| | I'm holding out against joining Facebook. |
| hold out on [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (refuse to give [sth] to [sb]) | ~에게 주는 것을 거부하다 |
| | I need Jason's help but he is holding out on me. |
| hold out for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal (wait) | ~을 기다리다 |
| | James did not accept the job straight away because he was holding out for a better offer. |
| hold [sth] over vtr phrasal sep | informal (postpone) | ~을 미루다, ~을 연기하다 |
| hold [sb] to [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (expect [sb] to honour [sth]) | ~가 ~을 지키게 하다 |
| | He said he would come and see me and I'll hold him to that. |
| | You made a promise and we will hold you to your word. |
| hold together vi phrasal | (not fall apart) | 단결하다, 한 데 모으다 |
| | Incorporate the liquid into the dry ingredients until they hold together. |
| hold together vi phrasal | figurative (stay unified) | 단결하다, 단단히 뭉치다 |
| | The team managed to hold together for the win. |
| hold [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (support) | ~을 지탱하다, 떠받치다, 지지하다 |
| | The pillar is holding up the roof. |
| hold [sb] up vtr phrasal sep | informal (keep waiting) | ~을 기다리게 하다 |
| | Aren't you ready yet? You're holding us all up! |
hold [sth] up,
hold up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (delay) | ~을 지연시키다 |
| | A hailstorm held up the start of the football match. |
| | 폭풍은 축구 경기의 시작을 지연시켰다. |
| hold up vi phrasal | (endure, maintain under pressure) | 견디다, 참다, 버티다 |
| | How are you holding up with all the work? |
hold [sth/sb] up,
hold [sth/sb] up vtr phrasal sep | (rob at gunpoint) (총을 겨누고) | ~을 상대로 강도 행각을 벌이다 |
| | Two masked men tried to hold up a bank, but police arrived and arrested them. |
| | 두 명의 복면을 쓴 강도들이 은행을 상대로 강도 행각을 벌이려 했지만, 경찰들이 도착해서 그들을 체포했다. |