| 主な訳語 |
| around prep | (surrounding) | …のまわりに 連用句 HHiragana…のまわりに |
| | They put a fence around the swimming pool. |
| | 彼らはプールのまわりにフェンスを立てた。 |
| around prep | (in a circle about [sth]) | …のまわりに 連用句 HHiragana…のまわりに |
| | They sat around the table wondering what to do next. |
| | 彼らはテーブルのまわりに座って、次になにをすべきか思案に暮れた。 |
around, also UK: about prep | (encircling) (一回り) | 周りに 、 周囲に 名 HHiraganaまわりに 、 しゅういに |
| | (非形式的) | くるりと 、 ぐるりと 、 ぐるっと 副 HHiraganaくるりと 、 ぐるりと 、 ぐるっと |
| | Put the belt around your waist and then fasten it. |
| | ベルトを腰の周りに巻いてそれから、締めてください。 |
| | ⓘこの文は英語例文の訳ではありません。 彼はその場でくるりと回った。 |
around, also UK: about prep | (all over, from place to place) (場所から場所へ) | めぐって 他動 HHiraganaめぐって |
| | She travels around the country for her job. |
| | 彼女は出張でで国内をめぐっている。 |
| around prep | (in all directions) | …の四方に 連用句 HHiragana…のしほうに |
| | There were roads leading off all around the house. |
| | いくつもの道が、家の四方につづいていた。 |
around, also UK: about prep | (scattered through) (移動を意味する動詞などとともに) | あちこちに 連体句 HHiraganaあちこちに |
| | | ~じゅう 接続 HHiragana~じゅう |
| | Books were spread all around the room. |
| | 本は部屋のあちこちに散らばっていた。 |
| | ⓘこの文は英語例文の訳ではありません。 彼女たちは街じゅう買い物をして回った。 |
around, also UK: about prep | (time: approximately) (おおよそ:時間) | …頃 副助 HHiragana…ごろ |
| | I'll see you around three o'clock. |
| | 3時頃に会いましょう。 |
around, also UK: about adv | (in a ring, circle) | 円を描いて 、 回って 他動 HHiraganaえんをかいて 、 まわって |
| | The dog ran around and around trying to catch its tail. |
| | その犬は尻尾をつかまえようと、円を描いて走り回っていた。 |
| around prep | (approximately) (おおよそ) | 大体 、 約 、 およそ 、 ほぼ 副 HHiraganaだいたい 、 やく 、 およそ 、 ほぼ |
| | It's around three inches tall and an inch wide. |
| | 高さは大体(or: 約、およそ)3インチで幅は1インチだ。 |
around, also UK: about adv | (in all directions) | 周囲を 、 あたりを 連用句 HHiraganaしゅういを 、 あたりを |
| | The guard entered the square and glanced around to see if any enemies were near. |
| | 警備兵は広場に入ると、周囲を(or: あたりを)見回して近くに敵がいないかどうか調べた。 |
| around adv | (with a circular course) | 回る 自動 HHiraganaまわる |
| | The earth turns around on its axis. |
| | 地球は地軸のまわりを回っている。 |
| それ以外の訳語 |
around, also UK: about prep | (quantity: approximately) | 約~、およそ~ 接頭 HHiraganaやく~、およそ~ |
| | It takes around 60 gallons of water to grow one avocado. |
| | アボカドひとつが育つのにおよそ60ガロンの水を必要とする。 |
around, also UK: about adj | informal (in existence) (ものが) | ある 自動 HHiraganaある |
| | (人・動物が) | いる 自動 HHiraganaいる |
| | Plastic chairs have been around for thirty years. |
around, also UK: about adj | informal (present, nearby) (ものが) | (近くに)ある 自動 HHiragana(ちかくに)ある |
| | (人・動物が) | (近くに)いる 自動 HHiragana(ちかくに)いる |
| | Is she around? I want to ask her something. |
around, also UK: about adv | (on every side) | 四方を 、 方々を 連用句 HHiraganaしほうを 、 ほうぼうを |
| | It's a beautiful house with trees all around. |
| | 四方(or: 方々)木々に囲まれた美しい家ですね。 |
around, also UK: about adv | (in circumference) | 円周、外周 名 HHiraganaえんしゅう、がいしゅう |
| | The vase is ten centimetres around. |
around, also UK: about adv | (surrounding a place) | 周りに、周囲に、四方に 連用句 HHiraganaまわりに、しゅういに、しほうに |
| | There are lots of shops around. |
around, also UK: about adv | used in compounds (in circulation) (複合語で) | 広まっている テイル形 HHiraganaひろまっている |
| | There are rumours going around. |
| around adv | (with roundabout direction) | ひとまわりして、巡って、回転して テ形 HHiraganaひとまわりして、めぐって、かいてんして |
| | The road goes around to the orchard. |
| around adv | (in a circuit) | まわって、巡回して テ形 HHiraganaまわって、じゅんかいして |
| | The crowd watched with excitement as the cars raced around. |
around, also UK: round adv | (over: to a certain place) | ~へやってきて テ形 HHiragana~へやってきて |
| | She came around to my house. |
| | I drove round to the office to pick up some files. |
| around prep | (in, near) (付近に) | 辺りに 、 近くに 、 周辺に 副 HHiraganaあたりに 、 ちかくに 、 しゅうへんに |
| | Is James around the office somewhere? |
| | ジェームスはどこかオフィスの辺りにいますか。 |
| around prep | (to various parts of) | ~のあちこちを 表現 HHiragana~のあちこちを |
| | We should go around town and put posters up. |
| around prep | (centred on) | ~を中心に 連用句 HHiragana~をちゅうしんに |
| | The course is organized around important historical events. |
句動詞 round | around |
| call round vi phrasal | (visit) | 立ち寄る 自動 HHiraganaたちよる |
| | Peter said that he would call round sometime this afternoon. |
come around, also UK: come round vi phrasal | informal (recover consciousness) | 意識を取り戻す 動詞句 HHiraganaいしきをとりもどす |
| | The patient came around soon after his operation. |
come around, also UK: come round vi phrasal | figurative (be persuaded) (意見など) | ~を変える 他動 HHiragana~をかえる |
| | My parents aren't keen on my new boyfriend, but they'll come round when they get to know him. |
come around, also UK: come round to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (revise your opinion) (最初は反対していた意見に) | 〜に賛成する 自動 HHiragana〜にさんせいする |
| | Steve eventually came round to my opinion. |
come around, also UK: come round vi phrasal | (date, event: occur again) | やってくる、巡ってくる 動詞句 HHiraganaやってくる、めぐってくる |
| | Jill always feels sad when the anniversary of her husband's death comes around. |
get around, also UK: get round, get about vi phrasal | informal (circulate) (うわさなど) | 流れる、広まる 自動 HHiraganaながれる、ひろまる |
| | When word got around that she was baking cookies, all the children appeared at her door. |
get around to [sth], also UK: get round to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (find time) | 暇ができる、時間ができる HHiraganaひまができる、じかんができる |
| | Bill eventually got round to the washing-up. |
get around to doing [sth], also UK: get round to doing [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (find time) | 時間ができる、時間の余裕を見つける 動詞句 HHiraganaじかんができる、じかんのよゆうをみつける |
| | One of these days, I will get around to making the trip to Paris. |
| get round [sb] vtr phrasal insep | informal (cajole) | …を丸め込む 他動 HHiragana…をまるめこむ |
| | You can't get round me with flattery - you're not getting a bike for Christmas, and that's final! |
go around, also UK: go round vi phrasal | (rotate, revolve) | 回る 自動 HHiraganaまわる |
| | The baby watched the top go round and laughed. Each of the beautifully painted horses became visible as the carousel went around. |
go around, also UK: go round vi phrasal | (be shared by all) | 行き渡る、広がる 自動 HHiraganaゆきわたる、ひろがる |
| | Do you think there'll be enough loaves and fishes to go around? |
go around, also UK: go round, go about vi phrasal | (illness: be transmitted) (伝染病が) | 流行る、蔓延する 自動 HHiraganaはやる、まんえんする |
| | There's a nasty strain of flu going around. |
go around, also UK: go round, go about vi phrasal | (be in a state habitually) | いつも、常に 連用句 HHiraganaいつも、つねに |
| | | ~し続ける 動詞句 HHiragana~しつづける |
| | He goes around looking filthy. She goes about as if she owns the place. |
go around, also UK: go round, go about vi phrasal | figurative, informal (circulate, spread) | 広まる 自動 HHiraganaひろまる |
| | There's a rumour going round that you're cheating on Tim. |
go around, also UK: go round vi phrasal | informal (pay a visit to [sb]) | 立ち寄る、訪ねる 自動 HHiraganaたちよる、たずねる |
| | I'll go round to your place when I'm done. |
have [sb] over, also UK: have [sb] round, have [sb] around vtr phrasal sep | informal (receive as a guest) | ~を(客として)迎える 他動 HHiragana~を(きゃくとして)むかえる |
| | We had my husband's parents over for the weekend. |
| have [sb] round vtr phrasal sep | UK (invite to home) | 〜を(自宅に)招待する[呼ぶ] 動詞句 HHiragana〜を(じたくに)しょうたいする[よぶ] |
| | The Browns are such a nice couple; we must have them round sometime. |
look around for [sb/sth], also UK: look round for [sb/sth], look about for [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (seek in surrounding area) | ~を探す 自動 HHiragana~をさがす |
| | I misplaced my keys, so I'll have to look around for them. |
round [sth] off, round [sth] off to [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (express as nearest whole number) | ~を四捨五入する 他動 HHiragana~をししゃごにゅうする |
| | The price was eighty-seven euros, but the clerk rounded it off to eighty-five. |
round [sth] off, round off [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (make [sth] less jagged) | 整える 他動 HHiraganaととのえる |
| | Lana trimmed her fingernails, then used an emery board to round off the ends. |
| round [sth] out vtr phrasal sep | figurative (make fuller or more complete) | 〜に花を添える 動詞句 HHiragana〜にはなをそえる |
| | The volunteer work Dave did last summer really rounded out his resume. |
| round [sth] up to [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (express as next whole number) (算数) | 切り上げる 他動 HHiraganaきりあげる |
| | Round the answer up to the nearest 10. |
work around [sth], also UK: work round [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (avoid, bypass) | 回避する、避ける 他動 HHiraganaかいひする、さける |
| | They worked around the software bug by eliminating some features. |
成句・複合語: round | around |
all around (US), all round (UK) adv | (everywhere) | そこら中で、いたる所で 連用句 HHiraganaそこらじゅうで、いたるところで |
| | Prices have increased all around. |
all around (US), all round (UK) adv | informal (for everyone) | みんなに 連用句 HHiraganaみんなに |
| | Joe called for drinks all around to celebrate his good news. |
all around (US), all round (UK) adv | (in all aspects) | あらゆる点で 連用句 HHiraganaあらゆるてんで |
| | This is a better solution all round. |
all around [sth/sb] (US), all round [sth/sb] (UK) prep | (surrounding) | 辺り一面、一帯 名 HHiraganaあたりいちめん、いったい |
| | David looked all around him, but Eleanor was nowhere to be seen. |
all year round, all the year round adv | (throughout the year) | 一年中 名 HHiraganaいちねんじゅう |
| | | 一年を通じて 動詞句 HHiraganaいちねんをつうじて |
| | I'd love to live in a climate where I could garden all year round. |
all-around (US), all-round (UK) adj | (versatile, multi-skilled) | オールラウンドの 連体句 HHiraganaおーるらうんどの |
| | | 多才な、万能な 形 HHiraganaたさいな、ばんのうな |
| | Joe has developed into an all-around player for the basketball team. |
all-around (US), all-round (UK) adj | (comprehensive, overall) | 総合的な、多面的な、全面的な 形 HHiraganaそうごうてきな、ためんてきな、ぜんめんてきな |
| | The school aims to provide an all-around education for its students. |
| bring round vtr | informal (rouse to consciousness) | ~の意識を回復させる 他動 HHiragana~のいしきをかいふくさせる |
| | | ~の正気を取り戻させる 他動 HHiragana~のしょうきをとりもどさせる |
| bring round vtr | informal (persuade, cajole) | ~を説き伏せる、~を説得して意見を変えさせる 他動 HHiragana~をときふせる、~をせっとくしていけんをかえさせる |
| | (口語) | ~を口説き落とす 他動 HHiragana~をくどきおとす |
change [sth] around, change around [sth] (US), change [sth] round, change [sth] round (UK) vtr + adv | (rearrange [sth]) | 変化をつける、配置を変える、方向を変える 表 HHiraganaへんかをつける、はいちをかえる、ほうこうをかえる |
| | You can change around the icons on your computer to make them more convenient. |
| | The coach changed the players around to balance out the teams. |
change around, changearound, change round n | (rearrangement, shift) | 変化 名 HHiraganaへんか |
| | The change around in the team's coaching has helped them win many more games this year. |
come around, also UK: come round vi + adv | (visit [sb]) | ~を訪ねる 自動 HHiragana~をたずねる |
| | If you come round later, we can do our homework together. |
| | 後で訪ねてきてくれたら、一緒に宿題ができます。 |
| drive [sb] round the bend v expr | figurative, informal (make insane) (比喩、俗語) | 狂わせる 自動 HHiraganaくるわせる |
| | You're driving me round the bend! |
get around doing [sth], also UK: get round doing [sth] v expr | (avoid doing) | 回避する 他動 HHiraganaかいひする |
| | The politician got around answering the question by changing the subject. |
| | The businessman got around paying his taxes by using a loophole in the law. |
| get round to [sth] v expr | (find time) | ...の時間を作る 動詞句 HHiragana...のじかんをつくる |
| get round to doing [sth] v expr | (find time) | …する時間を作る 動詞句 HHiragana…するじかんをつくる |
go around [sth], also UK: go round [sth] vi + prep | (encircle, surround) | 一回りする、周回する 自動 HHiraganaひとまわりする、しゅうかいする |
| | I had grown so fat that none of my belts would go around my waist. |
go around [sth], also UK: go round [sth] vi + prep | (change path to avoid hitting [sth]) | 迂回する、回避する 他動 HHiraganaうかいする、かいひする |
| | The radio advised of heavy traffic downtown, so we went around the city instead. |
| go round the bend v expr | figurative, informal (become insane) (表現) | 狂う 自動 HHiraganaくるう |
| | I'm going round the bend trying to get through all this work! I can't solve the last crossword clue, and it's making me go round the bend. |
| in the round adv | (theatre: with audience surrounding stage) | 円形式の 副 HHiraganaえんけいしきの |
| in the round adv | (sculpture: three dimensional, freestanding) | 丸彫りで 副 HHiraganaまるぼりで |
| | After she mastered working with flat surfaces, the artist decided to try carving a statue in the round. |
| in the round adv | figurative (in detail, considering all aspects) | 全てを考慮して 動詞句 HHiraganaすべてをこうりょして |
| | She asked the judge to consider the matter in the round. |
| last round n | (sport: final bout) (スポーツ) | 最終ラウンド 名 HHiraganaさいしゅうらうんど |
| | He did not take the lead until the very last round of the contest. |
| | コンテストの最終ラウンドまで彼はリードを取らなかった。 |
| last round n | informal (most recent, final, serving drinks to a group) (食事) | 最後の給仕、最後の一皿(一杯) 名 HHiraganaさいごのきゅうじ、さいごのひとさら(いっぱい) |
| | You bought the last round, so now it's my turn. We paid for the last round of drinks. |
| | あなたが最後の一杯を買ったので、今回は私の番です。私達が最後の一杯を払った。 |
look around, also UK: look round, look about vi + adv | (seek [sth] in surrounding area) | 周りを探す、周辺を探す、あたりを探し回る 動詞句 HHiraganaまわりをさがす、しゅうへんをさがす、あたりをさがしまわる |
| | I've been looking around everywhere, but I can't find my reading glasses. |
look around [sth], also UK: look round [sth] vi + prep | (inspect) | ~を視察する 自動 HHiragana~をしさつする |
| | Safety inspectors will be looking around the factory today. |
look around, also UK: look round vi + prep | (browse) | 周りを見回す、周辺を見回す、あたりを見回す 動詞句 HHiraganaまわりをみまわす、しゅうへんをみまわす、あたりをみまわす |
| | Sarah spent the afternoon looking around the local shops. |
| merry-go-round n | (carousel, roundabout) | メリーゴーランド 名 HHiraganaめりーごーらんど |
| | They giggled as they rode the horses on the merry-go-round. |
paper route (US), paper round (UK) n | (job delivering newspapers) | 新聞配達 名 HHiraganaしんぶんはいたつ |
| | A lot of teenagers do paper rounds to earn some extra pocket money. |
pass [sth] around, pass around [sth], also UK: pass [sth] round, pass round [sth] vtr + adv | (distribute) | 配る、回す 他動 HHiraganaくばる、まわす |
| | They passed around sandwiches and drinks at the party. |
pass [sth] around [sth], also UK: pass [sth] round [sth] vtr + prep | (circulate) | 回す、回覧する 他動 HHiraganaまわす、かいらんする |
| | Please sign the petition and pass it round the office. |
| round of applause n | (burst of clapping to show approval) | 拍手喝采 名 HHiraganaはくしゅかっさい |
| | Ladies and gentlemen, please give him a round of applause! |
| round of golf n | (game: playing all 18 holes of a golf course) (ゴルフ) | ゴルフのラウンド 名 HHiraganaごるふのらうんど |
| | I was thinking about going out for a round of golf this afternoon. |
| round off vtr | (end, finish) | ~を終える、完了させる 他動 HHiragana~をおえる、かんりょうさせる |
| | He rounded off his speech with a joke, leaving the audience in a good mood. |
| round-off n | (gymnastics move) (体操) | ロンダート 名 HHiraganaろんだーと |
| | The gymnast did a perfect round-off, landing without a wobble. |
| round-off n | (expression as nearest whole number) | 概数 名 HHiraganaがいすう |
| 注釈: 〜の位までの |
| | The round-off of 47 to the nearest ten is 50. |
round robin, round-robin n | (circulated message) | 回覧、回状 名 HHiraganaかいらん、かいじょう |
| | Every year I send out a round robin with my Christmas cards. |
round robin, round-robin n | (sports contest) (スポーツ) | 総当たり戦、リーグ戦 名 HHiraganaそうあたりせん、りーぐせん |
round robin, round-robin n | (petition containing signatures) | 円形に署名された嘆願書、傘連判状、車連判状 名 HHiraganaえんけいにしょめいされたたんがんしょ、かされんぱんじょう、くるまれんぱんじょう |
| round-robin n as adj | (in turn) | 順番の 連体句 HHiraganaじゅんばんの |
| | The teacher uses a round-robin approach to ensure all the students answer a question. |
| in a round robin expr | (in turn) | 当番制、順繰り 名 HHiraganaとうばんせい、じゅんぐり |
| | Tasks are assigned in a round robin. |
round table, round-table, roundtable n | (conference, meeting) | 円卓会議 名 HHiraganaえんたくかいぎ |
| | He was an expert in his subject, and participated in round tables. |
| round the bend adj | figurative, informal (crazy, insane) (比喩、俗語) | 狂った 形 HHiraganaくるった |
| | What on earth are you doing? Are you completely round the bend? |
| round the clock adv | (throughout the day and night) | 24時間体制[営業、対応]で、一日中 副 HHiraganaにじゅうよじかんたいせい[えいぎょう、たいおう]で、いちにちじゅう |
| | The suspected terrorist's house was under surveillance round the clock. |
| round trip n | (journey to a destination and back) | 往復、周遊、周回(旅行) 名 HHiraganaおうふく、しゅうゆう、しゅうかい(りょこう) |
| | The round trip only takes four hours by car. |
| round-trip n as adj | (to a place and back again) (接頭辞的に用いられることがある) | 往復 名 HHiraganaおうふく |
| | A round-trip ticket is usually cheaper than two one-way tickets. |
| round up vtr | (animals: herd) (動物) | ~を集める 他動 HHiragana~をあつめる |
| | The sheep have scattered, so we must round them up again. |
| round up vtr | (people: bring together) (人) | ~を寄せ集める 他動 HHiragana~をよせあつめる |
| | If we want to play football we must first round up some players. |
| round-eyed adj | (having round eyes) | 目のまんまるな 形 HHiragana |
| round-eyed adj | (with eyes wide in surprise) | 目を丸くした 動詞句 HHiragana |
| round-shouldered adj | (having a hunched posture) | 丸い背中の、猫背の 連体句 HHiraganaまるいせなかの、ねこぜの |
| round-the-clock adj | (throughout the day and night) | 終日の、昼夜兼行の 連体句 HHiraganaしゅうじつの、ちゅうやけんこうの |
roundabout, merry-go-round n | (fairground: carousel) | メリーゴーラウンド 名 HHiraganaめりーごーらうんど |
| | (古風) | 回転木馬 名 HHiraganaかいてんもくば |
| | The children were riding on the roundabout. |
roundtable, round-table adj | (involving discussion) | 討論式の、円卓会議形式の 連体句 HHiraganaとうろんしきの、えんたくかいぎけいしきの |
roundup, also UK: round-up n | (cattle drive) (家畜) | 駆り集め 名 HHiraganaかりあつめ |
| | The cowboy was in the middle of a roundup when it started to rain. |
roundup, also UK: round-up n | (summary) | 総括、まとめ、ハイライト 名 HHiraganaそうかつ、まとめ、はいらいと |
| | The family watched the sports roundup on the evening news. |
roundup, also UK: round-up n | (gathering up) | 寄せ集め 名 HHiraganaよせあつめ |
| | The police's roundup of suspects didn't result in an arrest. |
run in circles, go around in circles, also UK: go round in circles v expr | figurative, informal (make no progress) (比喩) | 堂々巡りをする、同じところを回る 動詞句 HHiraganaどうどうめぐりをする、おなじところをまわる |
| | This conversation just keeps going around in circles; we're not getting anywhere. |
show [sb] around, UK: show [sb] round vtr + adv | (guide round a new place) | ~を見せて回る、案内する 他動 HHiragana~をみせてまわる、あんないする |
| | Sally was asked to show her new classmate around. |
the other way around, also UK: the other way round expr | (physically reversed) | 逆に、逆さまに、反対に、あべこべに 連用句 HHiraganaぎゃくに、さかさまに、はんたいに、あべこべに |
the other way around, also UK: the other way round expr | (opposite situation) | 逆、逆さま、反対、あべこべ 名 HHiraganaぎゃく、さかさま、はんたい、あべこべ |
| | Jack covers for me at work when I'm off sick, and the other way around. |
turn around, also UK: turn round vi + adv | (move to face away) | ふりむく、ふりかえる 自動 HHiraganaふりむく、ふりかえる |
| | If you turn around, you'll see a beautiful sunset. |
turn around, also UK: turn round vi + adv | (spin, rotate, revolve) | 回る 自動 HHiraganaまわる |
| | (形式的) | 回転する 自動 HHiraganaかいてんする |
| | The record turns around at 33 rpm. |
way around, way round n | (route that bypasses [sth]) | 回避法 名 HHiraganaかいひほう |
| | (比喩) | 逃げ道、迂回路 名 HHiraganaにげみち、うかいろ |
| | There are roadworks up ahead. Turning left here will probably be the fastest way around. |
| win round vtr | (persuade, coax) | ~を説得して味方に引き入れる 他動 HHiragana~をせっとくしてみかたにひきいれる |
| | She didn't really want to participate at first, but his smooth talking finally won her round. |
| year-round adj | (lasting all year) | 一年中の、年間を通しての、通年の 連体句 HHiraganaいちねんじゅうの、ねんかんをとおしての、つうねんの |
| | Most students resist plans to implement year-round schooling. |