first

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈfɜːrst/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/fɝst/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(fûrst)

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WordReference English-Japanese Dictionary © 2025:

主な訳語
英語日本語
first,
1st
adj
(1st in a series or list)最初
HHiraganaさいしょ
 For many people, Ronaldo would be first on a list of the world's greatest soccer players. I liked the first song best.
 多くの人にとり、ロナウドは世界最高のサッカー選手のリストにある最初の名前だろう。私は最初の歌が一番いいと思う。
first,
1st
adj
(in race, competition: placed 1st)一位
HHiraganaいちい
 She was first in the spelling competition. The team is currently first in the league.
 彼女は綴り字コンテストで一位になった。このチームは現在、リーグで一位だ。
first,
1st
adj
(closest to the front)一番目の 連体句
HHiraganaいちばんめの
 We sat in the first row of seats.
 私たちは一番目の列に席をとった。
first adj (primary)第一の
HHiraganaだいいちの
 The first reason for doing this is to help other people.
 これをする第一の理由は、他の人々を助けるためだ。
first adv (before everyone else)初めに、最初に、まず
HHiraganaはじめに、さいしょに、まず
 He walked through the door first, and everyone else followed.
 彼が初めに(or: 最初に)ドアをくぐり、他のみんなが続いた。
first adv (firstly: before anything else)初めに、最初に、まず
HHiraganaはじめに、さいしょに、まず
 What we need to do first is find a place to stay.
 私たちがまず(or: 最初に)すべきなのは、泊まる所を見つけることだ。
first adv (firstly: introducing first point)初めに、まず最初に
HHiraganaはじめに、まずさいしょに
 First, I would like to thank you all for coming.
 初めに(or: 最初に)、みなさん、お集まりくださりありがとうございます。
first,
1st
adv
(race, competition: in 1st place) (競争)一位で、一番で、トップで 連用句
HHiraganaいちいで、いちばんで、とっぷで
 Chloe finished first out of 80 runners.
first,
1st,
the first,
the 1st
n
invariable (in a series, list: 1st item, person)最初のもの、一番目のもの
HHiraganaさいしょのもの、いちばんめのもの
 I like the first better than the second.
 私は、最初のもの(or: 一番目のもの)が二番目よりいいと思う。
  何かお気づきですか?間違いや改善のためのご提案がございましたらご連絡ください。
それ以外の訳語
英語日本語
the first,
the 1st
n
(first day of the month) (日付)一日
HHiraganaついたち
 We don't get paid again until the first.
 今度給料を支払ってもらうのは、一日まで待たないといけない。
the first of,
1st,
1st of,
the 1st,
the 1st of
n
UK (first day of specified month) (日付)一日
HHiraganaついたち
注釈: The written form "1 May" may also be used.
 In France, the first of May is a public holiday.
 フランスでは、五月一日は祝日だ。
first,
1st,
first gear,
1st gear
adj
(lowest automobile gear) (ギア)ファースト
HHiraganaふぁーすと
 Switch to first gear when going up steep hills.
first adj (music: section leader) (音楽)第一の
HHiraganaだいいちの
 She plays first clarinet in the orchestra.
first adj (baseball: base) (野球)ファースト、一塁
HHiraganaふぁーすと、いちるい
 He didn't make it past first base.
first adv (for the first time)初めて、最初に
HHiraganaはじめて、さいしょに
 I first came to New York when I was a little girl.
first adv (rather, sooner)まず、その前に
HHiraganaまず、そのまえに
 Lie to you? I'd kill my own mother first!
first n (beginning)初め、最初
HHiraganaはじめ、さいしょ
 She was a good worker from the first.
first n (music: section leader) (音楽)第一奏者
HHiraganaだいいちそうしゃ
 The composer intended the second violinists to contrast with the firsts.
first n (first place in a competition) (競争、競技)一番、一等
HHiraganaいちばん、いっとう
 She's always the first in any competition.
first n (baseball: base) (野球)ファースト、一塁
HHiraganaふぁーすと、いちるい
 He's on first.
first,
First
n
UK (honors degree: first-class pass) (学問)首席
HHiraganaしゅせき
 He got a first from Cambridge.
first n (commerce: best quality goods)最高級
HHiraganaさいこうきゅう
 We sell firsts at a slightly higher price than seconds.
the First,
I
n
(1st monarch with specified name) (国王など)一世
HHiraganaいっせい
注釈: 'I' is spoken as "the First"
 Queen Elizabeth the First was 25 years old when she came to the throne.
First,
1st
n
(music: 1st symphony, etc.) (音楽)第1(パート)
HHiraganaだいいち(ぱーと)
 Beethoven's First was written in C major.
  何かお気づきですか?間違いや改善のためのご提案がございましたらご連絡ください。

WordReference English-Japanese Dictionary © 2025:

成句・複合語:
英語日本語
at first adv (to begin with, in the beginning)初めは、最初は
HHiraganaはじめは、さいしょは
 At first, it was just pitch black, then his eyes got used to the darkness and he began to see some features of the cave.
 初めは真っ暗だったけれど、次第に彼の目が暗闇に慣れると、洞窟の中の様子が見え始めた。
at first blush adv (at first impression)一見して、一目見て
HHiraganaいっけんして、ひとめみて
 At first blush, you seem to have put together a sound business plan.
at first glance expr (initially)一見して、一見は、一目見ただけで
HHiraganaいっけんして、いっけんは、ひとめみただけで
 It was a good plan at first glance, but later we realized it was a dud.
 それは一見良い計画に見えたが、後に大したものでないと我々は気付いた。
at first sight adv (instantly, immediately)直ちに、すぐに
HHiraganaただちに、すぐに
 At first sight, the town looked boring.
at the first opportunity adv (as soon as possible)できるだけ早く、都合のつき次第
HHiraganaできるだけはやく、つごうのつきしだい
 When I had the chance I did it at the first opportunity.
cast the first stone v expr figurative (be first to accuse)最初に責める、最初に非難する
HHiraganaさいしょにせめる、さいしょにひなんする
 We should not be arguing about who has the right to cast the first stone.
come first vi + adv (finish first in race)1着になる 動詞句
HHiraganaいっちゃくになる
 Mark came first in the race.
come first vi + adv (be first in sequence)先頭にくる 自動
HHiraganaせんとうにくる
 Which came first, the chicken or the egg?
come first vi + adv figurative (be top priority)最優先である、最も重要である 自動
HHiraganaさいゆうせんである、もっともじゅうようである
 Caring for her children comes first; her job is second priority.
 彼女にとっては子供の世話最優先であり、仕事はその次だ。
fall in love at first sight vi (become infatuated with a stranger)一目ぼれする 自動
HHiraganaひとめぼれする
 As soon as I saw him across the dance floor, I fell in love at first sight.
first aid n (emergency medical help)救急救命
HHiraganaきゅうきゅうきゅうめい
注釈: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective
 All of our pool attendants are trained in first aid.
first and foremost adv (primarily)真っ先に
HHiraganaまっさきに
 First and foremost, let's review the minutes from last week's meeting.
first and foremost adv (above all else)なによりもまず
HHiraganaなによりもまず
 What parents want, first and foremost, is for their child to be happy.
first and last adv (above all else)第一に、前後を通じてまず
HHiraganaだいいちに、ぜんごをつうじてまず
 His son's education comes first and last in his priorities.
first base n (baseball: first station) (野球)一塁
HHiraganaいちるい
 Baseball is so dull that I fall asleep before anyone gets to first base.
first base n slang (kissing on a date)キス、キスをすること
HHiraganaきす、きすをすること
 He thought the date was going well, but in the end he didn't even make it to first base.
first choice n (preferred option)第一志望、第一候補、第一希望、第一選択
HHiraganaだいいちしぼう、だいいちこうほ、だいいちきぼう、だいいちせんたく
 Of course, Paris would have been my first choice.
first class n (mail: fastest service) (郵便)第一種郵便、翌日配達、速達
HHiraganaだいいっしゅゆうびん、よくじつはいたつ、そくたつ
 First class is the fastest way to send a letter.
first class,
first-class
adj
(mail, stamp: fastest service) (切手)第一種郵便・翌日配達・速達の切手
HHiraganaだいいっしゅゆうびん・よくじつはいたつ・そくたつのきって
 Linda bought a sheet of first-class stamps at the post office.
first class adv (mail: by fastest service) (郵便)第一種郵便で、翌日配達で、速達で 連用
HHiragana
 If you send the parcel first class, it should arrive the next day.
first course n (of a meal) (料理、メインコースの前に出されるもの)ファーストコース
HHiraganaふぁーすとこーす
 We had prawns in sauce as a first course at dinner.
first floor n US (floor at ground level) (アメリカ)1階
HHiraganaいっかい
 It's a one-storey ranch house so everything's on the first floor.
first floor n UK (floor above ground level) (イギリス)2階
HHiraganaにかい
 For health reasons he always takes the stairs to the first floor rather than the lift.
first generation,
first-generation
adj
(technology: prototype) (テクノロジー)第1世代の
HHiraganaだいいちせだいの
注釈: A hyphen is used when the adjective comes before the noun it modifies.
 First-generation computers were huge, slow, and expensive.
first generation,
first-generation
adj
(person: immigrant) (移民)一世の
HHiraganaいっせいの
注釈: A hyphen is used when the adjective comes before the noun it modifies.
 First-generation immigrants often have problems learning the language of their new country.
first grade,
1st grade
n
US (school year: age 6-7)小学1年生
HHiraganaしょうがくいちねんせい
 Karen's six years old so she'll be starting first grade in September.
first impression n (immediate effect)第一印象
HHiraganaだいいちいんしょう
 My first impression of this place was not good.
First Lady n (wife of head of state)大統領夫人、ファーストレディ
HHiraganaだいとうりょうふじん、ふぁーすとれでぃ
 The President and the First Lady will be attending the opening night of the play.
first lady n (leading female)有力な女性、女性の第一人者
HHiraganaゆうりょくなじょせい、じょせいのだいいちにんしゃ
first language n (mother tongue)母語、母国語
HHiraganaぼご、ぼこくご
 English is not my first language.
 The first language of most Australians is English.
first name n (given or Christian name)(姓に対する)名前、ファーストネーム
HHiragana(せいにたいする)なまえ、ふぁーすとねーむ
  (宗教)洗礼名
HHiraganaせんれいめい
 In the US "Michael" is a popular first name for boys.
 Most forms ask you to complete your surname followed by your first name.
first-name [sb] vtr (call by given name) (日本の命名法。口語)〜を下の名前で呼ぶ 動詞句
HHiragana〜をしたのなまえでよぶ
  (欧米の命名法)〜をファーストネームで呼ぶ 動詞句
HHiragana〜をふぁーすとねーむでよぶ
注釈: 日本人の名前は家族名に個人名が後続するので、ファーストネームは個人名ではない。
 In Danish schools, it is common for children to first-name their teachers.
first of all adv (to start with)まずは、まず
HHiraganaまずは、まず
 First of all, I welcome all those who came today.
first of all adv (primarily)第一に、まず最初に
HHiraganaだいいちに、まずさいしょに
 "Our priority," said a police spokesman, "is first of all to ensure the safety of the hostages."
first person n (grammar: I, we)一人称、第一人称
HHiraganaいちにんしょう、だいいちにんしょう
 The pronoun in that sentence is in the first person.
first person n as adj (narrative: in the first person) (物語の文脈)一人称の・で
HHiraganaいちにんしょうの・で
 The writer uses first person narrative throughout the entire novel.
first place n (top prize, highest position)1位、首位
HHiraganaいちい、しゅい
 I managed first place in the last race, despite a bad start.
first prize n (first place, highest position)1等賞
HHiraganaいっとうしょう
 She won first prize in the science competition.
first rate,
first-rate
adj
(excellent)一流の、第一級の、最上の
HHiraganaいちりゅうの、だいいっきゅうの、さいじょうの
注釈: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun
 The dinner was absolutely first rate, Joan.
first thing n informal (very early)早い時期、早朝、朝一番
HHiraganaはやいじき、そうちょう、あさいちばん
 I always eat breakfast first thing in the morning.
first thing n informal (initial step)最初のこと[もの]
HHiraganaさいしょのこと[もの]
 The first thing to do is call your mother.
 The first thing I do when I get home is check my email.
first-aid n as adj (relating to emergency medical help)応急の、救急の 連体句
HHiraganaおうきゅうの、きゅうきゅうの
 The Red Cross teaches a first-aid course that is highly regarded.
first-aid kit n (emergency medical set)救急箱
HHiraganaきゅうきゅうばこ
 Motorists should carry a first-aid kit in their cars.
first-degree rape n US (violent forced sex)第一級強姦
HHiraganaだいいっきゅうごうかん
 First degree rape usually involves the use of a weapon.
the first-named n invariable (person or persons named first)第一著者、筆頭著者
HHiraganaだいいちちょしゃ、ひっとうちょしゃ
 Martin is the first-named on the policy, so all correspondence is addressed to him.
first-named adj (named first: on a document, etc.)筆頭名義の 連体句
HHiraganaひっとうめいぎの
 Only the first-named person on the joint account receives the shares.
first-past-the-post adj (winner of race)一着の 連体句
HHiraganaいっちゃくの
 Pete won some money because he bet on the horse that was first-past-the-post.
first-past-the-post n (election by simple majority)小選挙区制
HHiraganaしょうせんきょくせい
 First-past-the-post is the electoral system used to elect parliament in the UK.
first-rate adv informal (very well)すばらしく 、 見事に
HHiraganaすばらしく 、 みごとに
 You did first-rate on your English test.
firstborn,
also UK: first-born
n
(eldest child in family)第一子、初子、一番上の子
HHiraganaだいいっし、ういご、いちばんうえのこ
 Are you your parents' first-born?
firstborn,
also UK: first-born
adj
(child: eldest in family)先に生まれた
HHiraganaさきにうまれた
 Their first-born child is a boy.
firsthand,
first-hand
adj
(account: direct from source)直接の 連体句
HHiraganaちょくせつの
 I have first-hand experience with that computer program.
 The film's first-hand account of life inside a cult was chilling.
firsthand,
first-hand,
at first hand
adv
(directly from source)じかに、直接に
HHiraganaじかに、ちょくせつに
 He gave me the information first-hand.
from first to last adv (all the way through)終始、始めから終わりまで
HHiraganaしゅうし、はじめからおわりまで
 From first to last the meal was a gourmet delight.
headfirst,
head first
adv
(with the head in front)頭から先に
HHiraganaあたまからさきに
 Max dove into the water headfirst.
headfirst,
head first
adv
figurative (recklessly)向こう見ずに、無謀に
HHiraganaむこうみずに、むぼうに
 Sam has a tendency to jump into projects headfirst.
in the first place expr (firstly)第一に、まず先に
HHiraganaだいいちに、まずさきに
 Why don't I like him? Well, in the first place, he doesn't wash.
 どうして私が彼を好きでないって?そうね、まず第一に彼はきれいにしないでしょ。
in the first place expr (at the beginning, initially)まず初めに、最初に 連用句
HHiraganaまずはじめに、さいしょに
  そもそも 接続
HHiraganaそもそも
 Why didn't you tell me that in the first place?
 なぜそれを最初に教えてくれなかったの?
love at first sight n (instant romantic attraction to [sb])一目ぼれ
HHiraganaひとめぼれ
 When Harry met Sally it wasn't love at first sight; they fell in love some years later.
put [sb] first v expr (prioritize a particular person)(人物)を最優先する 自動
HHiragana(じんぶつ)をさいゆうせんする
 No one likes Nancy, she always puts herself first and doesn't think of anyone else.
Safety first! interj (Avoiding injury is paramount)安全第一 間投
HHiraganaあんぜんだいいち
 Don't smoke in the forest! Safety first!
the stirrings of [sth],
the first stirrings of [sth]
npl
figurative (beginning, emergence of [sth])訪れ、始まり
HHiraganaおとずれ、はじまり
 The appearance of snowdrops marks the stirrings of Spring.
twenty-first,
21st
adj
(21st in a series or list)21番目の、21人目の 連体句
HHiraganaにじゅういちばんめの、にじゅういちにんめの
 This is the company's twenty-first year in business.
twenty-first,
21st
adj
(century: 2000s)21世紀
HHiraganaにじゅういっせいき
 What did you and your family do to usher in the twenty-first century?
twenty-first,
21st,
the twenty-first,
the 21st
n
(in a series, list: 21st item, person)21番、21人目
HHiraganaにじゅういちばん、にじゅういちにんめ
 Jack was the twenty-first out of twenty-two people to win an award that night.
twenty-first,
21st
n
informal (21st birthday)21歳の誕生日
HHiraganaにじゅういっさいのたんじょうび
 Have any big plans for your twenty-first this weekend?
the twenty-first,
the 21st
n
(twenty-first day of the month)21日
HHiraganaにじゅういちにち
 Is today the twenty-first?
the twenty-first of,
21st,
21st of,
the 21st,
the 21st of
n
UK (twenty-first day of specified month)21日
HHiraganaにじゅういちにち
注釈: The written form "21 April" may also be used.
 I'm afraid Mr. Cooper is away, and won't be back until the 21st of April.
  何かお気づきですか?間違いや改善のためのご提案がございましたらご連絡ください。
'first'はこちらの項目にも見つかりました。
英語の見出し語に対する説明:
コロケーション: was the very first (to), the first person to [discover, suggest, arrive], are the first to arrive, もっと見る

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