| 주요 번역 |
first,
1st adj | (1st in a series or list) | 처음인 형 |
| | For many people, Ronaldo would be first on a list of the world's greatest soccer players. I liked the first song best. |
| | 많은 사람에게 호나우도는 세상에서 제일 위대한 축구 선수 리스트 중 처음에 올 것이다. 나는 처음 노래를 가장 좋아한다. |
first,
1st adj | (in race, competition: placed 1st) | 1등인 형 |
| | She was first in the spelling competition. The team is currently first in the league. |
| | 그녀는 스펠링 대회에서 일등이었다. 그 팀이 현재 리그에서 일등이다. |
first,
1st adj | (closest to the front) | 가장 가까운 형 |
| | We sat in the first row of seats. |
| | 우리는 좌석 첫 줄에 앉았다. |
| first adj | (primary) | 가장 첫 번째 형 |
| | The first reason for doing this is to help other people. |
| | 이것을 하는 첫 번째 이유는 사람들을 도울 수 있기 때문입니다. |
| first adv | (before everyone else) | 처음으로 부 |
| | He walked through the door first, and everyone else followed. |
| | 그가 문을 통과해서 처음으로 들어왔고, 다른 사람들이 따라 들어 왔다. |
| first adv | (firstly: before anything else) | 가장 먼저 부 |
| | What we need to do first is find a place to stay. |
| | 우리가 처음으로 해야 할 일은 머무를 곳을 찾는 것이다. |
| first adv | (firstly: introducing first point) | 우선 우선 |
| | First, I would like to thank you all for coming. |
| | 첫 번째로, 참석해 주셔서 감사하다는 것을 전하고 싶습니다. |
first,
1st adv | (race, competition: in 1st place) | 1등으로 부 |
| | Chloe finished first out of 80 runners. |
first,
1st,
the first,
the 1st n | invariable (in a series, list: 1st item, person) | 첫 번째 명 |
| | I like the first better than the second. |
| | 나는 처음이 두 번째보다 좋다. |
| 추가 번역 |
the first,
the 1st n | (first day of the month) (이번 달의) | 1일 명 |
| | We don't get paid again until the first. |
| | 우리는 1일까지 돈을 받지 못한다. |
the first of,
1st,
1st of,
the 1st,
the 1st of n | UK (first day of specified month) | ~월 1일 명 |
| 참고: The written form "1 May" may also be used. |
| | In France, the first of May is a public holiday. |
| | 프랑스에서 5월 1일은 공휴일이다. |
first,
1st,
first gear,
1st gear adj | (lowest automobile gear) (기어 등) | 1단 명 |
| | Switch to first gear when going up steep hills. |
| | 가파른 언덕을 올라갈 때는 기어를 일단에 놓아야 합니다. |
| first adj | (music: section leader) | 번역할 수 없음 |
| | She plays first clarinet in the orchestra. |
| | 그녀는 오케스트라에서 제일 바이올린을 연주한다. |
| first adj | (baseball: base) (야구 베이스, 루가 뒤에 쓰임) | 1 수 |
| | He didn't make it past first base. |
| | 그는 일루에 진출하지 못했다. |
| first adv | (for the first time) | 처음으로 부 |
| | I first came to New York when I was a little girl. |
| | 어린 소녀였을 때 뉴욕에 처음 와 봤다. |
| first adv | (rather, sooner) | 차라리, 그 전에 부 |
| | Lie to you? I'd kill my own mother first! |
| | 너한테 거짓말 하는거라고? 차라리 우리 엄마를 죽이겠다! |
| first n | (beginning) | 처음 명 |
| | She was a good worker from the first. |
| | 그녀는 처음부터 좋은 직원이었다. |
| first n | (music: section leader) | 번역할 수 없음 |
| | The composer intended the second violinists to contrast with the firsts. |
| | 그 지휘자는 제이 바이올린과 제일 바이올린이 대조를 이루게 의도했다. |
| first n | (first place in a competition) | 1등 명 |
| | She's always the first in any competition. |
| | 그녀는 항상 어느 대회에서건 일등이다. |
| first n | (baseball: base) (야구) | 1루 명 |
| | He's on first. |
| | 그는 일루에 있다. |
first,
First n | UK (first-class honors) (영) | 수석 명 |
| | He got a first from Cambridge. |
| | 그는 캠브리지를 우등으로 졸업했다. |
| first n | (commerce: best quality goods) | 최상품 명 |
| | We sell firsts at a slightly higher price than seconds. |
| | 우리는 최상품을 그다음 제품보다 약간 비싸게 판다. |
the First,
I n | (1st monarch with specified name) (왕 이름) | 1세 수 + 명 |
| 참고: 'I' is spoken as "the First" |
| | Queen Elizabeth the First was 25 years old when she came to the throne. |
First,
1st n | (music: 1st symphony, etc.) (음악) | 1부 명 |
| | Beethoven's First was written in C major. |
복합형태:
|
| at first adv | (to begin with, in the beginning) | 처음에는 |
| | At first, it was just pitch black, then his eyes got used to the darkness and he began to see some features of the cave. |
| | 처음에는 칠흑 같은 어둠뿐이었지만 눈이 어둠에 적응하자 동굴 속의 형체들이 보이기 시작했다. |
| at first glance expr | (initially) | 얼핏 보기에는, 처음에는 |
| | It was a good plan at first glance, but later we realized it was a dud. |
| at first sight adv | (instantly, immediately) | 첫눈에 곧바로, 처음에 보자마자 |
| | At first sight, the town looked boring. |
| cast the first stone v expr | figurative (be first to accuse) | 앞장서서 비난하다 |
| | We should not be arguing about who has the right to cast the first stone. |
| come first vi + adv | (be first in sequence) | 우선하다 |
| | Which came first, the chicken or the egg? |
| come first vi + adv | figurative (be top priority) | 우선하다 |
| | Caring for her children comes first; her job is second priority. |
| first aid n | (emergency medical help) | 응급 처치 명 |
| 참고: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective |
| | All of our pool attendants are trained in first aid. |
| first and foremost adv | (primarily) | 가장 먼저, 우선 부 |
| | First and foremost, let's review the minutes from last week's meeting. |
| first and foremost adv | (above all else) | 무엇보다도 부 |
| | What parents want, first and foremost, is for their child to be happy. |
| first class n | (transport: superior service) | 최고급의, 일류의 |
| 참고: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective that precedes the noun. |
| | They always serve champagne in first class. |
| first class n | (mail: fastest service) (우편) | 특급, 1급 |
| | First class is the fastest way to send a letter. |
first class,
first-class adj | (mail, stamp: fastest service) (우편) | 특급의, 1급의 |
| | Linda bought a sheet of first-class stamps at the post office. |
first class,
first-class adj | (carriage, seats: superior) | 최고급의, 일류의 |
| | First-class seats have more leg room. |
| first class adv | (in first-class area) | 최고급의, 일류의 |
| | Flying first class is the only way to travel. |
| first class adv | (mail: by fastest service) (우편) | 특급으로, 1급으로 |
| | If you send the parcel first class, it should arrive the next day. |
first class,
first-class adj | figurative, informal (excellent) | 최고급의, 일류의 |
| | The food here is always first class. |
First come,
first served expr | (Being prompt pays rewards) | 선착순 |
| | (비격식) | 먼저 ~한 사람이 임자 |
| | The buffet is first come, first served, so you had better get there early if you want something good. |
| first course n | (of a meal) (코스 요리 중) | 처음 나오는 요리 |
| | We had prawns in sauce as a first course at dinner. |
first cousin,
cousin n | (child of an aunt or uncle) | 사촌 |
| | | 이종사촌 |
| | | 고종사촌, 내종사촌 |
| first cousin n | figurative ([sth] or [sb] closely resembling another) (비유) | 사촌뻘 |
| first floor n | US (floor at ground level) | 1층 |
| | It's a one-storey ranch house so everything's on the first floor. |
| first floor n as adj | US (at ground level) | 1층 |
| | Our first-floor clinic is wheel-chair accessible. |
| first floor n | UK (floor above ground level) | 2층 |
| | For health reasons he always takes the stairs to the first floor rather than the lift. |
| first floor n as adj | UK (at floor above ground level) | 2층 |
first grade,
1st grade n | US (school year: age 6-7) | 초등학교 1학년 |
| | Karen's six years old so she'll be starting first grade in September. |
| first impression n | (immediate effect) | 첫인상 |
| | My first impression of this place was not good. |
| First Lady n | (wife of head of state) | 영부인, 퍼스트 레이디 |
| | The President and the First Lady will be attending the opening night of the play. |
first lady,
First Lady n | figurative (leading female) (특정 분야를 대표 혹은 상징하는) | 여성 선두 주자 |
| | She's more than just an actress - she's the first lady of French cinema. |
| first language n | (mother tongue) | 모국어 |
| | English is not my first language. |
| | The first language of most Australians is English. |
| first mate n | (nautical) | 일등 항해사 |
| first name n | (given or Christian name) (성이 아닌) | 이름, 중간 이름 명 |
| | In the US "Michael" is a popular first name for boys. |
| | Most forms ask you to complete your surname followed by your first name. |
| first-name [sb]⇒ vtr | (call by given name) (성이 아닌) | ~을 이름으로 부르다 동 |
| | In Danish schools, it is common for children to first-name their teachers. |
| first of all adv | (to start with) | 우선, 무엇보다도 |
| | First of all, I welcome all those who came today. |
| | 우선 (or: 무엇보다도) 오늘 오신 모든 분을 환영합니다. |
| first of all adv | (primarily) | 무엇보다도 |
| | "Our priority," said a police spokesman, "is first of all to ensure the safety of the hostages." |
| | 경찰 대변인은 "저희의 최우선 과제는 무엇보다도 인질의 안전을 보장받는 것입니다"라고 말했다. |
| first off adv | informal (introducing a list: firstly) | 우선, 먼저 |
| | First off, it's none of your business what I do; secondly, I don't care what you think. |
| first person n | (grammar: I, we) (문법) | 1인칭 명 |
| | The pronoun in that sentence is in the first person. |
| first person n as adj | (narrative: in the first person) (문학) | 1인칭 명 |
| | The writer uses first person narrative throughout the entire novel. |
| first place n | (top prize, highest position) | 1위, 1등 |
| | I managed first place in the last race, despite a bad start. |
| first quarter n | (astronomy) (천문) | 상현 |
| | | 상현 기간 |
first rate,
first-rate adj | (excellent) | 아주 훌륭한 형 |
| 참고: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun |
| | The dinner was absolutely first rate, Joan. |
| first thing n | informal (very early) | 먼저 하는 일 |
| | I always eat breakfast first thing in the morning. |
| first thing n | informal (initial step) | 첫 단계, 첫 번째 순서 |
| | The first thing to do is call your mother. |
| | The first thing I do when I get home is check my email. |
| the First World n | potentially offensive (industrialized non-Communist countries) (정치) | 제1세계 |
| | | 선진국 |
| First-World adj | potentially offensive (pertaining to the First World) (정치) | 제1세계 |
| | | 선진국 |
| first-aid n as adj | (relating to emergency medical help) | 구급(의), 응급(의) 형, 명 |
| | The Red Cross teaches a first-aid course that is highly regarded. |
| first-aid kit n | (emergency medical set) | 구급약상자 |
| | Motorists should carry a first-aid kit in their cars. |
| first-rate adv | informal (very well) (수준) | 최고로 부 |
| | You did first-rate on your English test. |
| first-time n as adj | (doing [sth] for first time) | 처음 하는, 초행의, 첫 |
| | This travel guide is full of excellent tips for first-time visitors to Britain. |
firstborn,
also UK: first-born n | (eldest child in family) | 첫째 |
| | | 맏이 |
| | | 큰아이 |
| | Are you your parents' first-born? |
firstborn,
also UK: first-born adj | (child: eldest in family) | 첫째 |
| | | 맏이 |
| | | 큰아이 |
| | Their first-born child is a boy. |
firsthand,
first-hand adj | (account: direct from source) | 직접 경험한 형 |
| | I have first-hand experience with that computer program. The film's first-hand account of life inside a cult was chilling. |
firsthand,
first-hand,
at first hand adv | (directly from source) | 직접 부 |
| | He gave me the information first-hand. |
headfirst,
head first adv | (with the head in front) | 곤두박질쳐, 거꾸로 부 |
| | Max dove into the water headfirst. |
headfirst,
head first adv | figurative (recklessly) | 무모하게 부 |
| | Sam has a tendency to jump into projects headfirst. |
| in the first place expr | (firstly) | 첫째로 |
| | | 우선 |
| | Why don't I like him? Well, in the first place, he doesn't wash. |
| | 왜 그를 싫어하냐고? 첫째로 그는 씻지 않아. |
| in the first place expr | (at the beginning, initially) | 처음에, 애초에 부 |
| | Why didn't you tell me that in the first place? |
| love at first sight n | (instant romantic attraction to [sb]) | 첫눈에 반한 사랑 |
| | When Harry met Sally it wasn't love at first sight; they fell in love some years later. |
the stirrings of [sth],
the first stirrings of [sth] npl | figurative (beginning, emergence of [sth]) | ~의 시작 |
| | The appearance of snowdrops marks the stirrings of Spring. |
twenty-first,
21st adj | (21st in a series or list) | 21번째, 스물한 번째 |
| | Many challenges faced the world at the beginning of the twenty-first century. |
twenty-first,
21st adj | (century: 2000s) | 21세기 |
| | What did you and your family do to usher in the twenty-first century? |
twenty-first,
21st,
the twenty-first,
the 21st n | (in a series, list: 21st item, person) | 21번째, 스물한 번째 명 |
| | Jack was the twenty-first out of twenty-two people to win an award that night. |
twenty-first,
21st n | informal (21st birthday) | 21번째 생일, 스물한 살 생일 명 |
| | Have any big plans for your twenty-first this weekend? |
the twenty-first,
the 21st n | (twenty-first day of the month) | 21일 명 |
| | Is today the twenty-first? |
the twenty-first of,
21st,
21st of,
the 21st,
the 21st of n | UK (twenty-first day of specified month) | ~월 21일 명 |
| 참고: The written form "21 April" may also be used. |
| | I'm afraid Mr. Cooper is away, and won't be back until the 21st of April. |