| 主要翻译 |
| shift [sth]⇒ vtr | (move) | SCSimplified Chinese 移动 yí dòng
TCTraditional Chinese 移動 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 搬动 yí dòng，bān dòng |
| | The movers shifted the table one metre to the left. |
| | 搬家工人把桌子向左边移动了一米。 |
| shift [sth] vtr | US (change: gear) (车挡) | SCSimplified Chinese 变, 换 |
| | The driver shifted gears as the car climbed the hill. |
| | 汽车爬山时，司机换了挡。 |
| shift⇒ vi | (change direction) | SCSimplified Chinese 转向 zhuǎn xiàng
TCTraditional Chinese 轉向 |
| | The wind has shifted and is now blowing from the north. |
| | 风向变了，不再是北风。 |
| shift n | (period of work) | SCSimplified Chinese 班 bān
TCTraditional Chinese 班 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 轮班 bān，lún bān |
| | This factory has three shifts: morning, evening and night. |
| | 这家工厂实行三班制： 早班、晚班和夜班。 |
| shift n | (movement) | SCSimplified Chinese 移动 yí dòng
TCTraditional Chinese 移動 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 移位 yí dòng，yí wèi |
| | The team's shift to the left confused the defence. |
| | 球队移位到左边，把防卫搞晕了。
|
| shift n | (computer keyboard: key for uppercase) | SCSimplified Chinese 换档键 huàn dàng jiàn
TCTraditional Chinese 換擋鍵 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 转换键 huàn dàng jiàn，zhuǎn huàn jiàn |
| | To type capital letters, you must hold the shift key. |
| | 要打大写字母的话，你必须按着换档键。
|
| 其他翻译 |
| shift n | (group of workers) | SCSimplified Chinese 轮班工人 lún bān gōng rén
TCTraditional Chinese 輪班工人 |
| | The evening shift left when the night shift arrived. |
| | 夜班工人来了，晚班工人就走了。 |
| shift n | (change, alteration) | SCSimplified Chinese 转变 zhuǎn biàn
TCTraditional Chinese 轉變 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 改变 zhuǎn biàn，gǎi biàn
TCTraditional Chinese 改變 |
| | The shift in the weather surprised the residents. |
| | 气候的转变让居民们感到惊讶。 |
| shift n | US (gear stick) | SCSimplified Chinese 变速装置 biàn sù zhuāng zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 變速裝置 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 换挡装置 biàn sù zhuāng zhì，huàn dǎng zhuāng zhì |
| | He pushed the shift to a lower gear to pass the truck. |
| | 为了超过那辆卡车，他拉动换挡杆换至低挡。 |
| shift n | (dress) | SCSimplified Chinese 宽松直筒连衣裙 kuān sōng zhí tǒng lián yī qún |
| | She wore a black shift. |
| | 她身着一件黑色宽松直筒连衣裙。 |
| shift n | (linguistic change) (语体、语域等) | SCSimplified Chinese 变化，改变 biàn huà ，gǎi biàn
TCTraditional Chinese 變化，改變 |
| | She's always making shifts in register - sometimes talking standard English, and sometimes slang. |
| | 她总是在变化语域，有时候口吐标准英语，而有时又满嘴俚语。 |
| shift n | (fault in rock) (地质学) | SCSimplified Chinese 断层 duàn céng
TCTraditional Chinese 斷層 |
| | The seismologists found the shift that was causing the earthquakes. |
| | 地质学家找到了引起地震发生的断层。 |
| shift vi | informal (move) | SCSimplified Chinese 更换，变动 gēng huàn，biàn dòng
TCTraditional Chinese 更換，變動 |
| | We can't sit at this table; we need to shift. |
| | 我们不能坐这桌，需要更换位置。 |
| shift vi | UK, informal (hurry) | SCSimplified Chinese 迅速移动，赶快 xùn sù yí dòng，gǎn kuài
TCTraditional Chinese 迅速移動，趕快 |
| | Come on, shift! We'll be late! |
| | 拜托，赶快！我们要迟到了！ |
| shift vi | US (change gear) | SCSimplified Chinese 换挡 huàn dǎng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 变速 huàn dǎng ，biàn sù
TCTraditional Chinese 變速 |
| | When the engine is running too fast, you should shift. |
| | 当引擎运转过快时，你需要换挡。 |
| shift vi | (press the shift key) (计算机) | SCSimplified Chinese 按换挡键 àn huàn dǎng jiàn
TCTraditional Chinese 按換擋鍵 |
| | Shift when you want to type a capital letter. |
| | 想要输入大写字母时，请按换挡键。 |
| shift [sth]⇒ vtr | UK, colloquial (sell) (口语) | SCSimplified Chinese 变卖 biàn mài |
| | We have to shift these radios by tomorrow. |
| shift [sth] vtr | (transfer) | SCSimplified Chinese 交换 jiāo huàn
TCTraditional Chinese 交換 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 变换 jiāo huàn，biàn huàn
TCTraditional Chinese 變換 |
| | The waiting officer shifted his weight from one foot to the other. |
| shift [sth] vtr | (exchange) | SCSimplified Chinese 转变 zhuǎn biàn
TCTraditional Chinese 轉變 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 改变 zhuǎn biàn，gǎi biàn
TCTraditional Chinese 改變 |
| | He shifted opinions from one day to the next. |
| | 他每天都会改变主意。 |
| shift [sb]⇒ vtr | Ire, slang (kiss passionately) | SCSimplified Chinese 深情地吻 |
动词短语
|
| shift into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (gear: change) (驾驶) | SCSimplified Chinese 换（挡） huàn dǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 換（擋） |
| | When driving a car down a steep hill, it's best to shift into a lower gear. |
| shift into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative, informal (new way, style: take on) | SCSimplified Chinese 换成 huàn chéng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 转而
TCTraditional Chinese 轉而 |
| | Rosa felt that she was ready to shift into a new stage of her career. |
复合形式：
|
back shift,
backshift n | (work period: afternoon, evening) | SCSimplified Chinese 下午班 |
the back shift,
the backshift npl | (afternoon, evening workers) | SCSimplified Chinese 上下午班的人 |
change gear,
also US: shift gear vtr + n | (vehicle: change transmission level) | SCSimplified Chinese 变速齿轮 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 换档齿轮 |
| day shift n | (daytime work period) | SCSimplified Chinese 日班 rì bān |
| | The day shift starts at 5.30 a.m. |
the day shift,
plural: the day shift n | (one or more daytime workers) | SCSimplified Chinese 日班工人 rì bān gōng rén |
| | Don't worry about cleaning that up: the day shift will do it in the morning. |
| | 不用你打扫，日班工人早上会来收拾的。 |
gearshift,
shift lever,
stick shift (US),
gearstick,
gear stick,
gear lever (UK) n | (vehicle's manual transmission) (车辆的) | SCSimplified Chinese 变速杆 biàn sù gān
TCTraditional Chinese 變速桿 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 换挡杆 biàn sù gān，huàn dàng gān |
| | I always waggle the gear stick before starting the engine, to make sure it is in neutral. |
| | This car's gearshift is on the steering column. |
| | 发动引擎前，我总是会摇一摇变速杆，确保变速杆处于中心位置。// 这辆车的变速杆在转向轴上。 |
| graveyard shift n | (work: at night) (口语) | SCSimplified Chinese 夜班 yè bān |
| | John slept through lunch after getting home from the graveyard shift. |
move the goalposts,
shift the goalposts v expr | figurative (change the rules) | SCSimplified Chinese 临时改变规则 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 随意改变条件 |
| | When the education authorities keep moving the goalposts, it's difficult for teachers to teach effectively. |
| night shift n | (nocturnal work period) | SCSimplified Chinese 夜班 yè bān |
| | (总称) | SCSimplified Chinese 上夜班的工人 yè bān ，shàng yè bān de gōng rén |
| | People who work the night shift often have trouble adjusting their sleep schedule. |
| night shift n | (team working overnight) | SCSimplified Chinese 夜班员工
TCTraditional Chinese 夜班員工 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 上夜班的人 |
| | The night shift are just starting work when most of the rest of us are going to bed. |
| shift gears v expr | (change speed manually in a vehicle) | SCSimplified Chinese 换挡 huàn dǎng |
shift gears,
switch gears v expr | mainly US, figurative (change approach) | SCSimplified Chinese 改变方式 |
| shift key n | (computer keyboard key) | SCSimplified Chinese Shift键 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 字母变换键 |
| shift worker n | (atypical work schedule) | SCSimplified Chinese 轮班工作者，倒班工作者 |
shiftwork,
shift work n | (work done in rotating periods) | SCSimplified Chinese 轮班工作 |
| split shift n | (divided working shifts) | SCSimplified Chinese 交替轮班 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 轮流值班 |
| stick shift n | US (vehicle: transmission lever) | SCSimplified Chinese 变速杆 biàn sù gān
TCTraditional Chinese 變速桿 |
| stick shift n | US (vehicle: manual transmission) (汽车) | SCSimplified Chinese 手动档 |
| stick-shift n as adj | US (vehicle: with manual transmission) (汽车) | SCSimplified Chinese 手动挡的 |
| swing shift n | (evening work period) (下午四点到半夜) | SCSimplified Chinese 小夜班，（三班倒的）中班 xiǎo yè bān，sān bān dǎo de zhōng bān |
| | At my company the swing shift starts at 3:00 and ends at midnight. |
switch gears,
change gears,
shift gears,
change gear,
shift gear,
switch gear v expr | figurative (change topics) | SCSimplified Chinese 转换话题 zhuǎn huàn huà tí
TCTraditional Chinese 轉換話題 |
| work shift n | (period of work) | SCSimplified Chinese 轮班 lún bān |
| | My usual work shift is 8:30 to 5, but sometimes I work from noon to 8 instead. |