| 主要翻译 |
| bear n | (mammal: ursidae) (动物，统称) | SCSimplified Chinese 熊 xióng
TCTraditional Chinese 熊 |
| | America is home to many species of bear. |
| | 美国熊类众多。 |
| bear [sth]⇒ vtr | (support weight) | SCSimplified Chinese 支撑 zhī chēng
TCTraditional Chinese 支撐 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 支持 zhī chēng，zhī chí
TCTraditional Chinese 支持 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 承受 zhī chēng，chéng shòu
TCTraditional Chinese 承受 |
| | The bridge must bear the weight of the cars and trucks. |
| | 桥梁必须要承受得住各类车辆的重量才行。 |
| bear [sth] vtr | (endure [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 承受 chéng shòu
TCTraditional Chinese 承受 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 忍受 chéng shòu，rěn shòu
TCTraditional Chinese 忍受 |
| | He could hardly bear the suspense. |
| | 他急着想知道结果，简直忍受不了。 |
| bear [sth] vtr | (produce flowers, fruit) | SCSimplified Chinese 结（果） |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 开（花） |
| | This plant bears pink flowers in the spring. |
| | 在经过数年干旱后，这棵苹果树终于结果了。 |
| bear [sth] vtr | (give birth to: a child) | SCSimplified Chinese 生（孩子） shēng （ hái zi ） |
| | The queen bore fourteen children, but only three survived childhood. |
| | 女王生下十四个孩子，不过只有三个孩子活了下来。 |
| bear [sb] [sth]⇒ vtr | (give [sb] with an heir) | SCSimplified Chinese 给…生（孩子） |
| | The Queen bore her husband three daughters. |
| | 女王给丈夫生了三个女儿。 |
| bear [sth]⇒ vtr | (withstand, stand up to) | SCSimplified Chinese 经得起（审查），经得住（推敲） |
| | Jack's argument is very weak; it does not bear the slightest examination. |
| | 杰克的论据很弱，根本经不起一点推敲。 |
| bear⇒ vi | (curve: left, right) (往左，往右) | SCSimplified Chinese 走向，转向，朝向 zǒu xiàng，zhuǎn xiàng，cháo xiàng
TCTraditional Chinese 走向，轉向 |
| | You need to bear left at the fork in the road. |
| | 你走到岔路口时要向左走。 |
| 其他翻译 |
| bear n | US, informal, figurative (rude person) | SCSimplified Chinese 粗鲁的人，粗野的人，鲁莽的人 cū lǔ de rén，cū yě de rén，lǔ mǎng de rén
TCTraditional Chinese 粗魯的人 |
| | He is a bear first thing in the morning. |
| bear n | (business pessimist) | SCSimplified Chinese （对生意、业务等的）悲观态度 duì shēng yì yè wù děng de bēi guān tài dù |
| | In the current recession, we're all bears. |
| | 在目前这样经济不景气的大环境下，我们都持悲观态度。 |
| bear n | informal (finance: short seller) | SCSimplified Chinese 通过卖空使（股票、证券等）行情下跌者，卖空者，做空头的人 tōng guò mài kōng shǐ gǔ piào zhèng quàn děng háng qíng xià diē zhě，mài kōng zhě，zuò kōng tóu de rén |
| | A bear sells when he hopes prices will go even lower. |
| | 卖空者会在期望股价降至更低时卖出。 |
| bear n | US, informal, figurative ([sth] difficult) | SCSimplified Chinese 难学的课
TCTraditional Chinese 難學的課 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 棘手之事 |
| | Avoid taking economics with Professor Smith; his class is a bear! This tax form is a bear! |
| | 别选史密斯教授的经济学课程，他的课特别难学！ |
| | 这报税表太难搞了！ |
| bear vi | (remain) | SCSimplified Chinese 坚持承担 |
| | He would bear true to the promises he made. |
| bear [sth/sb]⇒ vtr | (carry [sth], [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 运送 yùn sòng
TCTraditional Chinese 運送 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 携带 yùn sòng，xié dài
TCTraditional Chinese 攜帶 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 负荷 yùn sòng，fù hè
TCTraditional Chinese 負荷 |
| | The donkey had to bear the load to the camp. |
| bear yourself vtr | (conduct: yourself) | SCSimplified Chinese 表现 biǎo xiàn
TCTraditional Chinese 表現 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 行为 biǎo xiàn，xíng wéi
TCTraditional Chinese 行為 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 持身 biǎo xiàn，chí shēn |
| | He bore himself with courage and distinction. |
| | 他这人表现得既勇敢又优秀。 |
| bear [sth]⇒ vtr | (assume) | SCSimplified Chinese 承担 chéng dān
TCTraditional Chinese 承擔 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 担负 chéng dān ，dān fù
TCTraditional Chinese 擔負 |
| | I will bear the responsibility for my decisions. |
| bear [sth] vtr | (ill will, resentment: harbor) | SCSimplified Chinese 怀有 huái yǒu |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 持有 huái yǒu，chí yǒu |
| | George doesn't bear any ill will towards people whose views are completely different from his own. |
| | 对于那些与自己观点截然相反的人，乔治也不会怀有任何恶意。 |
| bear [sth] vtr | (display, show [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 显示 xiǎn shì
TCTraditional Chinese 顯示 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 显露 xiǎn shì，xiǎn lù
TCTraditional Chinese 顯露 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 表现 xiǎn shì，biǎo xiàn
TCTraditional Chinese 表現 |
| | The warrior's face bore several deep scars. |
| | 这战士的脸上有着几道深深的伤疤。 |
| bear [sth] vtr | (have: name, title) | SCSimplified Chinese 拥有（姓名、称号） |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 以（某人的名字）命名 |
| | He bears his father's name. |
| | 他以父亲的名字命名。 |
| bear [sth] vtr | (finance: attempt to lower price) (证券) | SCSimplified Chinese 卖空 mài kōng |
| | The brokers were trying to bear the stocks. |
| | 经纪人正试图卖空股票。 |
动词短语
bear | born |
| bear [sth] away vtr phrasal insep | (carry off after winning) | SCSimplified Chinese 获得 huò dé
TCTraditional Chinese 獲得 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 赢得 huò dé ，yíng dé
TCTraditional Chinese 贏得 |
| | The winning team bore away the trophy. |
| | 获胜队伍赢得了奖杯。 |
| bear away vi phrasal | (nautical: change course) (航海) | SCSimplified Chinese 改变航向，改变航道 gǎi biàn háng xiàng |
| bear down vi phrasal | (labor: push baby out) (指女性自然分娩时) | SCSimplified Chinese 用力，使劲 yòng lì
TCTraditional Chinese 用力，使勁 |
| | The midwife told the woman to bear down during her contractions. |
| bear down vi phrasal | US (apply pressure, concentrate) | SCSimplified Chinese 努力，尽力，发挥 nǔ lì，jìn lì，fā huī
TCTraditional Chinese 努力，盡力，發揮 |
| | You have to know when to conserve your strength and when to bear down with every bit of energy you have. |
| bear down on [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | (push, press on) | SCSimplified Chinese 用力压在…上 yòng lì yā zài … shàng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 加压力于 yòng lì yā zài … shàng ，jiā yā lì yú |
| | Bear down on the pen to make clear carbon copies. |
| bear down on [sb] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (weigh heavily upon) | SCSimplified Chinese 沉重地压在…心头 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 让...难以承受 |
| | Emma felt the full weight of her financial worries bearing down on her. |
| bear down on [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | UK (rush towards) | SCSimplified Chinese 冲向，撞向 chōng xiàng |
| | The truck came bearing down on the brothers as they were crossing the street. |
| bear down on [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (approach threateningly) | SCSimplified Chinese 气势汹汹地向…进逼 |
| | The man was bearing down on Jim along the path. |
bear on [sth],
bear upon [sth] vtr phrasal insep | formal (be relevant to) | SCSimplified Chinese 与…有关 yǔ … yǒu guān
TCTraditional Chinese 與…有關 |
bear [sth] out,
bear out [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (confirm: a fact) | SCSimplified Chinese 支持 zhī chí
TCTraditional Chinese 支持 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 证实 zhī chí，zhèng shí
TCTraditional Chinese 證實 / 証實 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 证明 zhī chí，zhèng míng
TCTraditional Chinese 證明 / 証明 |
| | These figures bear out the fact that more children are becoming obese nowadays. |
| | 这些数字证实了现在越来越多的孩子变肥胖的事实。 |
bear out [sb],
bear [sb] out vtr phrasal sep | (support: [sb]'s assertion) (某人的说法，看法，观点) | SCSimplified Chinese 证实，印证，证明 zhèng shí ，zhèng míng
TCTraditional Chinese 證實 / 証實，證明 / 証明 |
| | He said it was a job for younger men, and the statistics bear him out. |
| | 他说这是年轻人的工作，统计数据也证实了他的观点。 |
| bear up vi phrasal | (endure [sth] difficult) | SCSimplified Chinese 承担 chéng dān
TCTraditional Chinese 承擔 |
| | She is bearing up well despite the pressure she is under. |
| bear up vi phrasal | (remain strong in adversity) (指在困难中) | SCSimplified Chinese 挺住，撑住，保持振作 tǐng zhù，chēng zhù |
| bear with [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (be patient) | SCSimplified Chinese 对…耐心点 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 对…有耐心 |
| | I asked them to bear with me while I checked the details of their booking. |
| | 当我检查他们预订的详细信息时，我请他们耐心等待。 |
复合形式：
born | bear |
| born into [sth] adj + prep | (having from birth) | SCSimplified Chinese 出身于，生来具有 |
| born leader n | (good manager) | SCSimplified Chinese 天生的领袖 tiān shēng de lǐng xiù |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 天生的领导者 tiān shēng de lǐng xiù，tiān shēng de lǐng dǎo zhě |
| | A born leader is so charismatic that she can influence people to work harder and longer willingly. |
| born lucky adj | figurative (fortunate) | SCSimplified Chinese 生来有福 shēng lái yǒu fú
TCTraditional Chinese 生來有福 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 生来幸运 shēng lái yǒu fú，shēng lái xìng yùn |
| | I've never had any major problems in life. I guess I was born lucky. |
| born of desperation adj | (done as a last resort) | SCSimplified Chinese 最后手段的 zuì hòu shǒu duàn de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 最后一搏的 zuì hòu shǒu duàn de，zuì hòu yì bó de |
| | His vegetable garden was born of desperation during tough economic times. |
| born out of wedlock adj | dated (illegitimate) | SCSimplified Chinese 私生的 sī shēng de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 非婚生的 sī shēng de，fēi hūn shēng de |
| | "Bastard" is the legal term for a child born out of wedlock. |
| | “私生子”是非婚生子女的法律术语。 |
born to [sth],
born to do [sth] adj | (having natural talent for [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 生来注定，天生要 |
| | She was born to sing. |
| born with a silver spoon in your mouth adj | figurative (have a wealthy upbringing) | SCSimplified Chinese 生在富贵之家 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 出身高贵 chū shēn gāo guì
TCTraditional Chinese 出身高貴 |
| | She was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. |
| be born yesterday v expr | (be naive or inexperienced) | SCSimplified Chinese 年少无知 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 没有经验 |
| 备注: Commonly used in the negative and in questions. |
| | You expect me to believe that? Do you think I was born yesterday? |
| born-again Christian n | (person: evangelical) | SCSimplified Chinese 再生基督徒 zài shēng jī dū tú |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 重生基督徒 zài shēng jī dū tú，chóng shēng jī dū tú |
| | My sister is a born-again Christian at the Alliance Church in our town. |
| born-again Christian n | (person: converted) | SCSimplified Chinese 由其他信仰转为基督徒的人 yóu qí tā xìn yǎng zhuǎn wéi jī dū tú de rén |
| | Sarah is a born-again Christian since she joined the Pentecostal church. |
| country-born adj | (born in countryside) | SCSimplified Chinese 生在乡下的，生于乡村的 |
firstborn,
also UK: first-born n | (eldest child in family) | SCSimplified Chinese 头胎 tóu tāi |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 长子 tóu tāi，zhǎng zǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 長子 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 长女 tóu tāi，zhǎng nǚ |
| | Are you your parents' first-born? |
| | 你是父母生的第一胎吗？ |
firstborn,
also UK: first-born adj | (child: eldest in family) | SCSimplified Chinese 头胎的 tóu tāi de
TCTraditional Chinese 頭胎的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 最早出生的 tóu tāi de，zuì zǎo chū shēng de |
| | Their first-born child is a boy. |
foreign born,
foreign-born adj | (person: who was born overseas) | SCSimplified Chinese 在国外出生的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 在海外出生的 |
| 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
highborn,
also UK: high-born adj | (born into the aristocracy) | SCSimplified Chinese 出自名门的 chū zì míng mén de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 出身高贵的 chū zì míng mén de，chū shēn gāo guì de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 出身高贵的 chū zì míng mén de，chū shēn gāo guì de |
native-born,
native born adj | (born in the place indicated) | SCSimplified Chinese 土生土长的, 本土出生的 |
| 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| natural-born adj | (showing ability from the beginning) | SCSimplified Chinese 天生的，与生俱来的 tiān shēng de ，yǔ shēng jù lái de |
| true-born adj | (since birth) | SCSimplified Chinese 正统的，真正的 zhèng tǒng de ，zhēn zhèng de
TCTraditional Chinese 正統的 |
| | Ben was born in South Carolina; he's a true-born Southerner. |
| true-born adj | figurative (natural) | SCSimplified Chinese 天生的 tiān shēng de |
| | Malcolm is a true-born pianist; he can play any piece by ear. |
| well-born adj | (born into a noble family) | SCSimplified Chinese 出身名门的, 出身高贵的 |