Deyimsel fiiller
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give [sb/sth] over to [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (dedicate to, grant use of) | -e tahsis etmek f. |
Not: Often used in the passive. |
| During the war, the university was given over to the hospital to make room for more patients. |
gloss over [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (make [sth] look better) | örtbas etmek f. |
| (yanlış bir şeyi) | doğru göstermek f. |
| We'll have to encourage the media to gloss over some of the nastier issues. |
go over vi phrasal | informal (be received) | karşılanmak f. |
| I hope that my speech goes over well at the meeting tonight. |
go over [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (review in detail) | detaylı olarak incelemek f. |
| | tekrar gözden geçirmek f. |
| | irdelemek f. |
| For hours afterwards, she kept going over and over what he'd told her but it still made no sense. |
go over vi phrasal | (use more time than allotted) | belirlenen süreyi aşmak f. |
| In the speaking exam, try to keep talking for the full five minutes; if you go over, it won't matter. |
go over [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (time: use more than allotted) | süreyi aşmak f. |
| The first speaker went over his allotted time, putting the day's events behind schedule. |
go over vi phrasal | (use more of [sth] than allowed) | sınırı aşmak f. |
| The time limit is 10 minutes, but competitors won't be fined if they go over. |
go over [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (exceed, use more than allowed) | aşırıya kaçmak f. |
| If your answer goes over the maximum number of words allowed, points will be deducted. |
go over to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (switch to) | -e geçmek, geçiş yapmak f. |
| I went over to another cell phone provider because I didn't like the one I had been using. |
gush over [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (express excessive praise, flattery to [sb]) | övgüler yağdırmak f. |
| | methiyeler düzmek f. |
| Frank's parents are always gushing over him to their friends. |
hand [sth] over, hand over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (object: give, relinquish) | devretmek/teslim etmek f. |
| | tevdi etmek f. |
| | vermek f. |
| The police officer persuaded Taylor to hand the knife over. |
hand [sth/sb] over, hand [sb/sth] over vtr phrasal sep | figurative (territory, child: surrender) (birisini, bir şeyi) | teslim etmek geçişli f. |
| Damascus has given the kidnappers of eight Syrian workers until Tuesday to hand the hostages over. |
hash [sth] out, hash out [sth], hash [sth] over, hash over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (negotiate, discuss [sth]) | konuşarak çözümlemek f. |
| | üzerinde konuşmak f. |
| Peter and Frank hashed out their differences and are friends again. |
| Ella and I have finally hashed out the details of our business plan. |
have [sb] over, also UK: have [sb] round, have [sb] around vtr phrasal sep | informal (receive as a guest) | misafir etmek geçişli f. |
| | ağırlamak geçişli f. |
| We had my husband's parents over for the weekend. |
hold [sth] over vtr phrasal sep | informal (postpone) | ertelemek geçişli f. |
| | uzatmak geçişli f. |
hold [sb] over vtr phrasal sep | informal (be enough for now) (birisine) | yetmek f. |
| | -i idare etmek f. |
| I've got some potatoes and some tinned vegetables; that will hold me over until I go to the shops on Saturday. |
hover over [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (float, be suspended above) (birisinin/bir şeyin) | üzerinde uçmak f. |
| A police helicopter hovered over the building in which the terrorists had taken refuge. |
hover over [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (attend or supervise impatiently) (birisinin) | tepesine dikilmek f. |
| Jeff's new boss was always hovering over him and making him feel uncomfortable and nervous. |
ice over, ice up vi phrasal | (freeze on surface) | buz tutmak, buzla kaplanmak f. |
| In winter the river generally ices over for two months or more. |
jump on [sb], jump all over [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative, informal (criticize, find fault with) | eleştirmek f. |
| | kusur bulmak f. |
| Olivia jumped on her husband for being slow to offer the guests another drink. |
keel over vi phrasal | figurative (fall or swoon) | bayılmak geçişsiz f. |
| | fenalaşıp düşmek geçişsiz f. |
| I almost keeled over several times in the last few miles of the marathon. |
kick [sth] over, kick over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (knock over with the foot) (ayakla) | devirmek f. |
| Liam accidentally kicked over a plant pot. |
knock [sb] over, knock over [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (pedestrian: hit with a vehicle) | çarpmak, çarpıp yere düşürmek f. |
| The bus was delayed because a cyclist was knocked over by a car. |
knock [sth] over, knock over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (from upright position) | devirmek f. |
| | yere düşürmek f. |
| I got mad at the little girl for knocking over my statue. |
knock [sth] over, knock over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (rob) | çalmak f. |
| | aşırmak f. |
lay over vi phrasal | US (make a stopover) (bir yerde) | duraklamak f. |
| | mola vermek f. |
| Maggie will lay over in Chicago before continuing on to Portland. |
make over [sb], make [sb] over vtr phrasal sep | (person: change look) | makyaj yapmak f. |
| She went and made herself over with new makeup and a new hair cut and color. |
make over [sth], make [sth] over vtr phrasal sep | (room or building: renovate) | yenilemek f. |
| | restore etmek f. |
| They made their kitchen over and now have granite countertops. |
make [sth] over, make over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (property: transfer ownership) | devretmek f. |
| Thomas made the property over to his brother Francis. |
move over vi phrasal | (move aside to create space) | kenara çekilmek f. |
| The rude man refused to move over to let me pass. |
move over vi phrasal | figurative (concede loss of position) | çekilmek f. |
| Tony moved over to let Andrew take over as team leader. |
mull [sth] over, mull over [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (ponder, consider) | üzerinde düşünmek, kafa yormak, kafa patlatmak f. |
| | iyice düşünmek, düşünüp taşınmak f. |
| He paused to mull over his various options before making a decision. |
Bileşik Şekiller:
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gloat over [sth] vi + prep | (brag) | böbürlenmek, kibirlenmek f. |
| Miller was gloating over his victory against Lawson. |
go over [sth] vi + prep | (cross) (köprüden, vb.) | geçmek, karşıya geçmek f. |
| If you want to get to the other side of the river, you need to go over the bridge. |
| I'm just going over the road to see Mr Davison. |
go over the top v expr | informal, figurative (praise excessively) | aşırı övmek f. |
| Alan was always going over the top about how pretty his girlfriend was. |
go over the top v expr | informal, figurative (do [sth] excessively) (bir şey yapmayı) | abartmak f. |
| The celebrity is known to be very generous at restaurants, going over the top by tipping waiters up to 30%. |
grieve over [sth/sb] vi + prep | (mourn [sb]'s death) (birisinin, bir şeyin) | yasını tutmak f. |
| A year on, Fred is still grieving over the loss of his wife. |
grow over [sth] vi + prep | (grow across [sth]) (bir şeyin) | üzerinde büyümek f. |
| | üzerinde yetişmek f. |
| Ivy grew all over the building's façade. |
gush over [sth] vi + prep | (liquid: flood over [sth]) | taşmak geçişsiz f. |
| When the dam broke, water gushed over the valley below. |
haggle over [sth] vi + prep | (bargain for [sth]) | üzerinde pazarlık yapmak geçişsiz f. |
| The buyer and seller were haggling over the price of the house for a week. |
hand [sth] over to [sb] v expr | (object: give, relinquish to [sb]) (bir şeyi birisine) | teslim etmek geçişli f. |
| | vermek geçişli f. |
| Jackson claimed that he had intended to hand the gun over to the police the next day. |
hand [sth/sb] over to [sb], hand over [sth/sb] to [sb] v expr | figurative (territory, child: surrender to [sb]) | -e teslim etmek geçişli f. |
| Spain agreed to hand over the territory to Morocco. |
hand over fist adv | figurative, informal (continuously) | devamlı, sürekli z. |
| This contract is losing us money hand over fist. |
handed over adj | (given up or back) | verilen s. |
| | teslim edilen s. |
hang over [sth] vi + prep | (hover, dangle) | kaplamak f. |
| (bir şeyin üzerinde) | asılı kalmak f. |
| The fog hung over the town all morning. |
hang over [sb] vi + prep | figurative (cause worry) | endişelendirmek f. |
| I can't relax with these exams hanging over me. |
have [sb] over⇒ vtr | (invite, entertain) | misafir etmek, konuk etmek geçişli f. |
| | ağırlamak geçişli f. |
| We're having his parents over for the holidays. |
have power over [sb/sth] vtr | (be able to control or influence) | -de etkisi olmak f. |
| | kontrol elinde olmak f. |
| His wife has power over him because she is the family's breadwinner. |
haze over vi + prep | (get hazy) | puslanmak geçişsiz f. |
| | ince dumanla kaplanmak geçişsiz f. |
| When the coal power plant opened, the sky hazed over with pollution. |
head over heels in love expr | figurative (infatuated) | sırılsıklam aşık olmak f. |
| | deli gibi sevmek f. |
| After Cara's first date with Matt, she was head over heels in love with him. |
hover over [sth] vi + prep | (computing: mouse) (bilgisayar: fare imleci) | üzerine gelmek f. |
| You can hover over a link to see the full URL. |
hung over, hungover, hung-over adj | (suffering after excess of alcohol) (içkiden ötürü) | akşamdan kalma s. |
| I won't be going to work today: I'm too hung over after last night's party. |
| I'm so hungover I feel like I've been hit by a train. |
hurdle over [sth] vi + prep | (leap over [sth]) | üzerinden atlamak f. |
| The boys hurdled over the hedge and ran from the angry farmer. |
it's over expr | informal (it has finished) (ilişki, vb.) | bitti, sona erdi f. |
| James isn't sure how to tell his girlfriend that it's over without upsetting her. |
jump all over [sb] v expr | US, figurative, informal (criticize, find fault with) | eleştirmek f. |
| | kusur bulmak f. |
| He jumps all over his employees every time they make the slightest error. |
jump over [sth/sb] vi + prep | (leap across) | üstünden atlamak f. |
| Yvonne jumped over the ticket barrier and boarded the train without paying. |
keel over vi + adv | (boat: capsize) (gemi) | alabora olmak geçişsiz f. |
| Darren's canoe keeled over, but he managed to right it. |
keep watch over [sth/sb] v expr | (observe, monitor) | göz kulak olmak f. |
| | denetlemek f. |
| The lifeguards are keeping watch over the beach. |
| There is a member of medical staff keeping watch over the patient at all times. |
lean over vi + adv | (bend forwards or down) | öne eğilmek f. |
| I have to lean over to tie my shoe laces. |
lean over vi + adv | (bend sideways) | yana eğilmek f. |
| In Pisa, there is a famous tower that leans over to one side. |
leap [sth] over [sth] vtr + prep | (cause to jump over) | üzerinden atlatmak geçişli f. |
| The horseman leapt his horse over the gate. |
leave over interj | slang, UK (expressing disbelief) (argo) | hadi ya, hadi be ünl. |
| | yok canım ünl. |
| Leave over - you're having me on! |
lech over [sb], letch over [sb], lech after [sb], letch after [sb] vi + prep | disapproving, informal (desire sexually) | şehvetle bakmak f. |
| Janet wished her boyfriend would stop leching over other girls. |
left over expr | (remaining) | kalmak, arta kalmak f. |
| | artmak f. |
| After the party, there was just one bottle of wine left over. |
leftover adj | (food: uneaten) | kalan, artan, artık (yemek) s. |
| Would you finish up that leftover chicken? |
leftover adj | (materials: remaining, unused) | kullanılmamış, kullanılmayan s. |
| We'll keep those leftover shingles for repairs later. |
leftover n | figurative ([sth] remaining) | kalan yemek, artık yemek i. |
| The superstition is a leftover from pagan times. |
look [sb] over vtr + adv | (examine quickly) | şöyle bir bakmak, göz gezdirmek f. |
| | gözden geçirmek f. |
| The doctor looked Fred over and could find no evidence of broken bones. |
look over [sth], look [sth] over vtr + adv | (inspect thoroughly) | iyice incelemek f. |
| The inspector looked over the restaurant for code violations. |
look-over, lookover n | informal (quick inspection) | göz atma i. |
| | inceleme i. |
| | göz gezdirme i. |
| The jeweller gave the diamond a look-over and declared it genuine. |
loom over [sb/sth] vi | (look big, intimidating) | üstüne yürümek f. |
| The bully loomed over his victim and demanded his lunch money. |
loom over [sth/sb] vi + prep | figurative (appear imminent) | üzerine çökmek f. |
| With the possibility of losing his job looming over him, Ken started working on his CV. |
make a fuss over [sb/sth] (US), make a fuss of [sb/sth] (UK) v expr | informal (pay a lot of attention to) | üzerine titremek f. |
| The boss brought his dog to work yesterday and everyone made a fuss of it. |
make a fuss over [sth/sb] v expr | informal (show great admiration for) | çok beğenmek f. |
| | hayranlık duymak f. |
| Nina got engaged yesterday! All the women in the office were making a fuss over her ring. |
muse on [sth], muse over [sth], muse about [sth] vi + prep | (ponder, consider) | üzerinde düşünmek f. |
| | -e kafa yormak f. |
| He took weeks to muse on the question before putting pen to paper. |
obsess over [sth], obsess about [sth] vi + prep | (be overly preoccupied with sthg) | takıntı yapmak f. |
| | -i kafaya takmak f. |
| She's constantly obsessing about her weight. |
give [sb/sth] the once-over, give [sb/sth] a once-over v expr | informal (inspect quickly) | göz atma i. |
| | şöyle bir kontrol etme i. |
| When I submitted my report to the CEO, he gave it the once-over and then gave me a thumbs up. |
give [sth] the once-over, give [sth] a once-over v expr | informal (clean [sth] quickly) | üstünkörü temizlemek f. |
| I had just finished giving the living room a once-over when the guests arrived. |
over again adv | (once more, from the beginning) | yeniden z. |
| | yeni baştan z. |
| | tekrar z. |
| Oh no! I forgot the cake was in the oven and now it's burnt; I'll have to do it over again. |
over and above [sth] expr | (in addition to) | -e ek olarak z. |
| | -dan başka z. |
| | -e ilaveten z. |
| The athlete trains for 2 hours per day, and that's over and above his practice sessions with teammates. |
over and over adv | (repeatedly, again and again) | tekrar tekrar, defalarca z. |
| My sister drove me nuts, singing that same song over and over. |
| Gymnasts and figure skaters have to practice each routine over and over. |
over and over adv | (round and round) | yuvarlanarak z. |
| | paldır küldür z. |
| The car rolled over and over and eventually came to rest on its roof. |
over and over again adv | (repeatedly) | tekrar tekrar z. |
| | defalarca z. |
| My kid keeps singing "Yellow Submarine" over and over again, and it is starting to drive me crazy! The police asked me the same question over and over again. |
over easy adj | US (egg: lightly fried on both sides) (yumurta) | az pişmiş s. |
| How do you like your eggs cooked: sunny side up or over easy? |
over here adv | (in this vicinity) | buralarda z. |
| | burada z. |
| They do things differently over here in Europe. |
over my dead body interj | slang, figurative (expressing complete refusal) | cesedimi çiğnemen lazım, cesedimi çiğnemeden olmaz, hayatta olmaz ünl. |
| You'll have custody of my children over my dead body! You want to borrow my jeans? Over my dead body! |
over the counter adv | (drugs: without prescription) | reçetesiz olarak z. |
| Aspirin and Ibuprofen are examples of medicines that can be purchased over the counter. |
over-the-counter adj | (drugs: sold without prescription) (ilaç) | reçetesiz s. |
Not: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
over the course of prep | (during, throughout) | süresince z. |
| | sırasında, esnasında z. |
| | boyunca z. |
| We spend a huge amount on the car over the course of a year. |
be over the hill v expr | figurative, informal (be old, no longer be useful) (kişi) | çok yaşlanmış olmak f. |
| | elden ayaktan düşmüş olmak f. |
| At the age of 67, Brian found job hunting very hard as he felt he was over the hill. |
over the moon adj | UK, figurative, informal (extremely joyful) | çok neşeli s. |
| | çok sevinçli s. |
| Lisa was over the moon to learn that she was going to be a grandmother. |
over the top, over-the-top adj | (excessive) | aşırı s. |
| | abartılı s. |
Not: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| Their response was well over the top. |
over the top, over-the-top adj | (person: extremely exuberant) (kişi) | aşırı çoşkulu s. |
| I find Brenda's over-the-top personality a little tiring. |
over-the-top adj | (media service: internet only) (hizmet) | sadece internet s. |
over the years adv | (in the course of years past) | yıllar içinde z. |
| | yıllardır, senelerdir z. |
| He's recorded this song several times over the years. |
over there adv | (in that direction or place) | orada/oraya z. |
| The cake is over there. |
over time adv | (gradually) | zaman içinde z. |
| | zamanla z. |
| Her disease progressed over time until she was no longer able to get out of bed. |
overage, over-age adj | (older than an age limit) | yaşı geçmiş s. |
| | yaş haddini aşmış s. |
| Tommie was overage and couldn't ride the roller-coaster. |
overall, over all adv | (generally) | genelde, genel olarak z. |
| Overall, he did a fairly good job. |
| Genelde bayağı iyi bir iş yaptı. |
overall adj | (total) | toplam s. |
| | bütün, tüm s. |
| The overall cost was more than we'd estimated. |