| 主な訳語 |
| garbage n | US (rubbish: kitchen waste, trash) (生活) | 生ごみ 、 残飯 名 HHiraganaなまごみ 、 ざんぱん |
| | Kyle took the garbage out. |
| garbage n | US (rubbish: can, receptacle) | ゴミ箱 名 HHiraganaごみばこ |
| | Richard tossed the banana peel in the garbage. |
| garbage n | US, figurative, pejorative (rubbish: [sth] without value) | ごみ 、 くず 、 がらくた 名 HHiraganaごみ 、 くず 、 がらくた |
| | Paul's car was garbage. |
| garbage n | US, figurative, pejorative (rubbish: nonsense talk) (軽蔑的) | たわ言 名 HHiraganaたわごと |
| | It was clear that Jessica didn't know anything about the subject; she was talking garbage. |
| garbage n | US, figurative, pejorative (computers: unusable data) (コンピュータ) | 不要なデータ 名 HHiraganaふようなでーた |
| | The computer program just spat out a bunch of garbage. |
成句・複合語:
|
dumpster fire, garbage fire n | US, figurative, informal (shameful or chaotic situation) | 醜態、無様、惨事 名 HHiraganaしゅうたい、ぶざま、さんじ |
| | (俗語) | 体たらく 名 HHiraganaていたらく |
| dustcart n | UK, informal (refuse collection vehicle) | ごみ収集車 HHiraganaごみしゅうしゅうしゃ |
garbage bag, UK: bin bag n | US (bin liner, refuse sack) | ゴミ袋 名 HHiraganaごみぶくろ |
garbage can (US), trash can (US), dustbin (UK), bin (UK) n | (curbside waste collection container) | ゴミ箱 名 HHiraganaごみばこ |
| | Residents should put their garbage cans on the curb on Thursday mornings. |
| | 住民の方は、各家庭のゴミ箱を火曜の朝、道路沿いに出すようにしてください。 |
garbage can (US), trash can (US), bin (UK), rubbish bin (UK) n | (household waste container) | ゴミ箱 名 HHiraganaごみばこ |
| | The bathroom trash can needs emptying. |
| garbage chute n | US (sloped channel for rubbish disposal) | ゴミ用シュート、ゴミ落とし用シュート 名 HHiraganaごみようしゅーと、ごみおとしようしゅーと |
| 注釈: アパートなどにある、ゴミを投げ入れる穴 |
| | I live in a tall building; we're not supposed to use the garbage chute after 8 pm. |
garbage collection (US), refuse collection, rubbish collection (UK) n | (refuse pickup) | ゴミ収集 名 HHiraganaごみしゅうしゅう |
| | On garbage collection day, I put out one bin of trash and one of recyclables. |
| garbage collector n | US (refuse collector, dustman) | ゴミ収集業者 名 HHiraganaごみしゅうしゅうぎょうしゃ |
| | Many people look down upon a garbage collector, but it's really a very responsible job. |
garbage dump (US), rubbish dump, rubbish tip (UK) n | (place where refuse is disposed of) | ゴミ集積場 名 HHiraganaごみしゅうせきじょう |
| | Some towns don't provide garbage collection; residents must take their trash to the town garbage dump. We took all our old furniture to the rubbish dump. |
| garbage heap n | US (rubbish pile) | ゴミ山 名 HHiraganaごみやま |
garbage heap (US), rubbish dump, rubbish tip (UK) n | (place to dump refuse) | ゴミ山、ゴミ集積場 名 HHiraganaごみやま、ごみしゅうせきじょう |
| garbage man n | informal (dustman, binman: refuse collector) | ゴミ収集人 名 HHiraganaごみしゅうしゅうにん |
| 注釈: The preferred term is now "refuse collector" or "waste collector". |
| | The garbage men collect the trash on my block every Friday at 8:00 AM. |
| garbage time n | US (end of sports match) (スポーツ) | ガベージタイム、大勢が決した後の試合時間 名 HHiraganaがべーじたいむ、たいせいがけっしたあとのしあいじかん |
garbage truck (US), rubbish truck, bin lorry (UK) n | (refuse collection vehicle) | ゴミ収集車 名 HHiraganaごみしゅうしゅうしゃ |
| | They put their trash out by the street so that the garbage truck can take it to the landfill. |
waste disposal, also US: garbage disposal n | (kitchen sink unit for food waste) (台所用) | ディスポーザー 名 HHiraganaでぃすぽーざー |
| | A waste disposal can be fitted directly beneath the kitchen sink. |