'stand' a une référence dans l'entrée 'kickstand'. Il se trouve dans une ou plusieurs des lignes ci-dessous.'stand' is cross-referenced with 'kickstand'. It is in one or more of the lines below.
Verbes à particule
stand | kickstand |
| stand [sb] up vtr phrasal sep | informal (fail to meet for date) | faire faux bond à loc v + prép |
| | We were supposed to meet outside the restaurant but he stood me up. |
| | On devait se retrouver devant le restaurant mais il m'a fait faux bond. |
| | (figuré, familier) | poser un lapin à loc v + prép |
| | On devait se retrouver devant le restaurant mais il m'a posé un lapin. |
| stand up against [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (oppose actively) | lutter contre⇒ vtr ind |
| | We must stand up against racism. |
| | Nous devons lutter contre le racisme. |
| stand up against [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (withstand: wear, stress) | résister à vtr ind |
| | Concrete construction is used in the tropics because it will stand up against hurricanes and insects. |
| | Dans les tropiques, on utilise les constructions de béton puisqu'elles résistent aux ouragans et aux insectes. |
| stand up to [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (confront) | tenir tête à [qqn/qch] loc v |
| | Kate stood up to the bully by telling her loudly to stop. |
| stand up to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (withstand: wear, stress) | résister à vtr ind |
| | They ran many trials to ensure the fabric would stand up to the extreme weather conditions. |
| | Ils ont fait plusieurs tests pour s'assurer que le tissu résisterait aux intempéries. |
| stand up under [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (withstand: scrutiny, etc.) | tenir face à [qch] vi + prép |
| | Son alibi n'a pas tenu longtemps face aux arguments de l'accusation. |
| | | résister à [qch] vtr ind |
| stand with [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (show solidarity with) | être avec [qqn] loc v |
| | Nous sommes tous avec toi. |
| | (figuré) | être aux côtés de [qqn] loc v |
| | | soutenir [qqn] vtr |
Formes composées
stand | kickstand |
| stand up vi + adv | (rise to your feet) | se lever⇒ v pron |
| | | se mettre debout v pron + adv |
| | When I was at school we had to stand up each time a teacher entered the classroom. |
| | Please stand up to greet the President. |
| | Lorsque j'étais à l'école, il fallait se lever chaque fois qu'un professeur entrait dans la classe. |
| | Lorsque j'étais à l'école, il fallait se mettre debout quand on parlait à un professeur. |
| stand [sth] up vtr + adv | (place upright) | relever⇒ vtr |
| | I knocked the vase over and had to stand it up again. |
| | J'ai fait tomber le vase et je l'ai relevé. |
| | | mettre debout, mettre droit vtr |
| | J'ai fait tomber le vase et je l'ai remis debout. |
| stand up and be counted v expr | figurative (express opinion) | avoir le courage de ses opinions loc v |
| | Don't just sit there complaining to your friends – stand up and be counted! Those that had the courage to stand up and be counted were arrested. |
| | Ne reste pas là à te plaindre à tes amis, tu dois avoir le courage de tes opinions ! Ceux qui ont eu le courage de leurs opinions ont été arrêtés. |
| stand up for [sb] v expr | figurative (defend [sb]) | défendre⇒ vtr |
| | | se battre pour, se battre en faveur de v pron + prép |
| | Johnston was a hero who stood up for his fellow captors without regard for his own safety. |
| stand up for [sth] v expr | figurative (advocate [sth]) | défendre⇒ vtr |
| | | prendre la défense de loc v |
| | Martin Luther King Jr. stood up for the rights of African Americans. |
| | Martin Luther King Jr. a défendu les droits donnés aux Afro-Américains. |
| stand up for yourself v expr | (defend yourself) | se défendre⇒ v pron |
| | | s'affirmer⇒ v pron |
| | | ne pas se laisser faire loc v |
| | | ne pas se laisser marcher sur les pieds loc v |
| | Suzie has to learn to stand up for herself. |
| | Suzie doit apprendre à se défendre. |
stand your ground,
hold your ground v expr | figurative (not waver, maintain your stance) | camper sur ses positions loc v |
| | | tenir bon loc v |
| | When her boss said no to a pay rise, Ella stood her ground and reminded him that she was doing overtime every day. |
| stand-down n | (ceasefire) | cessez-le-feu nm inv |
| | | trêve nf |
| stand-down n | (military: relaxation after alert) (Militaire) | repos nm |
| | | fin d'alerte nf |
| stand-down n | (work stoppage) | arrêt du travail, chômage technique nm |
| stand-down n | (resignation from job) (travail) | démission nf |
| stand-down n | (troops: going off duty) (armée) | congé nm |
| | | permission nf |
| stand-to n | (military: readiness for attack) (Militaire) | garde-à-vous nm inv |
| | The soldiers were at stand-to in preparation for the enemy attack. |
stand-up,
standup n | informal (comedy: live joketelling) (anglicisme) | stand-up nm |
| | (anglicisme) | one-man-show, one-woman-show (comique) nm |
| | | monologue comique nm |
| Note: A hyphen or single-word form is used when the term is or modifies a noun |
| | Steve Martin was known for his stand-up before he started appearing in movies. |
| | Jo started her career doing standup in bars. |
stand-up,
standup adj | (telling jokes live) (anglicisme) | de stand-up loc adj |
| | | stand-up comedian : humoriste, comique nmf |
| | The comedian performed a hilarious stand-up show. |
| stand-up comedian n | (performer: tells jokes) | humoriste nm |
| | C'est une humoriste qui imite une bonne trentaine de personnages. |
| stand-up comedy n | (telling jokes to an audience) | spectacle d'humoriste nm |
| | Lucas nous a fait son spectacle d'humoriste en fin de soirée. |
| | | stand-up nm |
| | J'ai le DVD du stand-up de Lucas, mais je le trouve plus drôle sur scène. |
standalone,
stand-alone adj | (computer program: independent, separate) | autonome, indépendant adj |
| | This stand-alone software will function offline. |
| | Ce logiciel autonome fonctionnera hors ligne. |
standalone,
stand-alone n | (separate computer program) (Informatique) | programme autonome nm |
| | The program can be run as a standalone. |
standby,
stand-by n | ([sth/sb] reliable) | personne fidèle, personne de confiance nf |
| | | soutien nm |
| | Jenny called on Maria, her trusty standby, to accompany her on her perilous mission. |
| | Jenny a fait appel à Maria, sa personne de confiance, pour l'accompagner dans sa mission dangereuse. |
standby,
also UK: stand-by n | (electronic device: low power setting) (appareil) | veille nf |
| | After 20 minutes, the TV switched to standby. |
| | Après 20 minutes, la télé s'est mise en veille. |
standby,
stand-by n | ([sth/sb] available as replacement) (appareil) | de secours loc adj |
| | (personne) | remplaçant, remplaçante nm, nf |
| | The office has a list of standbys, in case any of the regular teachers falls ill. |
| | Le secrétariat a une liste de remplaçants, pour le cas où l'un des professeurs habituels tomberait malade. |
standby,
stand-by n | informal (favorite, reliable choice) | bon vieux, bonne vieille loc adj |
| | I had intended to try something new, but I found myself ordering my old standby, a gin and tonic. |
| | Je voulais essayer quelque chose de nouveau mais j'ai finalement commandé un bon vieux gin and tonic. |
standby,
stand-by n as adj | (substitute, for emergency use) | de secours, d'urgence loc adj |
| | The hospital used their standby generator until power was restored. |
| | L'hôpital a utilisé un générateur de secours (or: d'urgence) le temps que revienne l'électricité. |
standby,
stand-by n as adj | (traveling) (liste) | d'attente loc adj |
| | Everyone on the standby list got a seat on the plane that day. |
| | Tous ceux sur liste d'attente ont eu un siège dans l'avion ce jour-là. |
standby,
stand-by adv | (on standby basis) | sur liste d'attente loc adv |
| | We weren't sure when we would arrive because we were flying standby. |
| | Nous n'étions pas sûrs d'arriver parce que nous étions sur liste d'attente. |
standoff,
stand-off n | (confrontational impasse, deadlock) | impasse nf |
| | There's now a standoff between management and labour. |
| | Direction et travailleurs sont maintenant dans l'impasse. |
standoff,
stand-off n | (sport: tie, draw) (Sports) | match nul nm |
| | The teams were at a standoff when darkness fell. |
| | Il y avait toujours match nul entre les deux équipes quand la nuit est tombée. |
standoff,
stand-off n | (spacing device) | dispositif d'espacement nm |
| | I installed the motherboard using six standoffs. |
standoffish,
stand-offish adj | (unfriendly) | froid, réservé adj |
| | Gwen seems standoffish, but she's really just shy. |
| | Gwen semble froide mais c'est juste de la timidité. |
standoffishness (US),
stand-offishness (UK) n | (being unfriendly, awkward) | froideur, réserve nf |
take a stand,
make a stand v expr | (state your opinion clearly) | prendre position loc v |
| | You have the choice of taking a stand or not having your views heard. |
| | Vous devez choisir entre prendre position ou taire vos opinions. |
take a stand against [sth/sb],
make a stand against [sth/sb] v expr | (maintain opinion against opposition) | prendre position contre [qch/qqn] loc v + prép |
| | Are you going to take a stand against the government's crackdown on the press? |
| | Allez-vous prendre position contre la répression du gouvernement à l'encontre des médias ? |
taxi stand,
also UK: taxi rank n | (place where taxis wait) | station de taxi nf |
| | There is a taxi stand a block from here. |
| | Megan needed to get home and the last bus had gone, so she went to the taxi rank. |
| test stand | (rocketry) | banc d'essai nm |
| trade stand n | (stall at a business exhibition) | stand nm |
| TV stand n | (support for television set) | meuble télé, meuble TV nm |
| umbrella stand n | (rack or container for storing umbrellas) | porte-parapluie nm |
| | | porte-parapluies nm inv |
| | I didn't see an umbrella stand so I put my umbrella on the floor. |
valet,
valet stand n | (stand for hanging clothes) (meuble) | valet, valet de chambre nm |
| | The businessman hung his suit on the valet. |
| | L'homme d'affaires accrocha son costume au valet. |
| without a leg to stand on expr | figurative (lacking support for a claim, etc.) | ne pas avoir de preuves loc v |
witness stand (US),
witness box (UK) n | (in a law court) | barre des témoins nf |
| | The defendant lied when he was put on the witness stand. |