Vaste combinatie van werkwoord en voorzetsel
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| barge in (on [sth]) vi phrasal | informal (enter uninvited) (informeel) | binnenvallen onoverg.ww |
| | They won't be happy if we just barge in. |
| barge in (on [sth]) vi phrasal | informal, figurative (conversation: interrupt) | zich bemoeien met wk.ww + vz |
| | | iemand onderbreken overg.ww |
| | That boy has a habit of barging in whenever I am talking to my gardener. |
| bash [sth] in vtr phrasal | (break by hitting) | iets inslaan overg.ww |
| | As I couldn't find the key to the shed, I had to bash the door in. |
| bask in vtr phrasal insep | figurative (enjoy, take pleasure in) | genieten onoverg.ww |
| | I bask in the warmth of my family's love. |
| bask in vtr phrasal insep | literal (enjoy exposure to: light, warmth) | zich koesteren wk.ww |
| | | genieten onoverg.ww |
| believe in [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (support) | geloven in overg. ww + vz |
| | As a vegan, Oliver believes in animal welfare. |
| break in vi phrasal | figurative (enter forcibly) | inbreken onoverg.ww |
| Opmerking: hyphen used when term is a noun |
| break in vi phrasal | figurative (interrupt) | interrumperen overg.ww |
| | | in de rede vallen frase |
| | | onderbreken overg.ww |
| | Please excuse me for breaking in. |
break [sth] in,
break in [sth] vtr phrasal sep | UK (horse: tame, train) (paard) | dresseren overg.ww |
| | Matt breaks in horses for the racetrack. |
break [sth] in,
break in [sth] vtr phrasal sep | US (car, engine: run in, use when new) (auto) | inrijden overg.ww |
| | It's best to break the engine in slowly. |
break [sth] in,
break in [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (shoes: soften by wearing) (schoenen) | inlopen overg.ww |
| | It sometimes takes time to break new shoes in. |
| break out in [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (develop: a rash, spots) (ziekte) | krijgen overg.ww |
| | I'm so stressed, it's no wonder I've broken out in hives. |
| breathe in vi phrasal | (inhale) | inademen onoverg.ww |
| | Don't breathe in: there may be toxic fumes in the air. |
| breathe [sth] in vtr phrasal sep | (inhale) | inademen overg.ww |
| | A number of workers fell ill after breathing in poisonous gas. |
bring [sb] in,
bring in [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (ask to do a job) | iemand meenemen overg. ww |
| | | iemand meebrengen overg.ww |
| | Usually a new head coach will bring in his own team of assistants. |
| burst in vi phrasal | informal, figurative (enter suddenly and forcefully) (informeel) | binnenstormen onoverg.ww |
| | The police burst in and arrested Davidson. |
| butt in vi phrasal | figurative, informal (spoken: interrupt) | onderbreken overg. ww |
| | | zich bemoeien met wk. ww + vz |
| | Please stop butting in; you'll have a turn to speak. |
| butt in vi phrasal | figurative, informal (actions: interfere) | zich bemoeien met wk. ww + vz |
| | I wish that instead of butting in, my mom would let me deal with things my way. |
| buy in vtr phrasal sep | (purchase [sth] in large quantities) | inkopen overg.ww |
call in,
also UK: ring in,
phone in vi phrasal | (phone) | opbellen, bellen onoverg.ww |
| | Radio listeners are encouraged to call in to make comments. |
| cave in vi phrasal | (collapse inward) | instorten onoverg. ww |
| | When the ceiling supports gave way, the mine caved in and everyone was trapped inside. |
| cave in vi phrasal | figurative (give in, change your mind) | zwichten onoverg. ww |
| | After a prolonged strike, the government finally caved in and agreed to all of the union's demands. |
center in on [sth] (US),
centre in on [sth] (UK) vtr phrasal insep | (focus on) | inzoomen op ww+vz |
| | Now that the camera's shown us the whole pitch, centre in on just the coach. |
| check in vi phrasal | (register: at hotel, etc.) | inchecken onoverg. ww |
| | | zich aanmelden wk. ww |
| | What time may we check in to our hotel room? |
check [sth] in,
check in [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (luggage: register) | inchecken, aanmelden overg. ww |
| | At the airport, I checked in my bags at the desk and was given my boarding pass. |
| chip in vi phrasal | informal (enter a debate) | onderbreken overg. ww |
| | | in de rede vallen overg. uitdr. |
| | Can I chip in? I just wanted to say that I thought your presentation was fantastic. |
| chip in vi phrasal | informal (contribute money) | bijspringen, meebetalen onoverg. ww |
| | The three friends decided to chip in to buy John an expensive birthday present. |
| chip in [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (money: contribute) | bijdragen, bijleggen overg. ww |
| | They each chipped in 100 euros and bought their mother a trip to Greece. |
clock in,
also UK: clock on vi phrasal | (start work) | inklokken onoverg.ww |
| | Steven clocks in at 7 every morning. Don't forget to clock in when you get to work. |
| close in vi phrasal | (pursuit: get closer) | naderen overg.ww |
| | The enemy was closing in; the soldier clutched his rifle and prepared to fight to the death. |
| come in vi phrasal | (enter, go indoors) | binnengaan, binnenkomen onoverg.ww |
| | Please come in; the door is open. |
| come in vi phrasal | (be available) (e. produkt) | binnenkomen onoverg.ww |
| | The shipment of parts did not come in, so we will not be able to fill that order. |
| come in vi phrasal | (finish race: in nth place) (in wedstrijd) | als ... eindigen frase |
| | (sport) | aankomen onoverg.ww |
| | I don't care if I win the race, I just don't want to come in last. |
| come in vi phrasal | figurative (become involved) (figuurlijk) | om de hoek komen kijken onoverg.ww |
| | We need expert advice, and that's where you come in. |
| | We hebben advies van een expert nodig, en dat is waar jij om de hoek komt kijken. |
| cut in vi phrasal | (vehicle: move suddenly in front) | snijden overg. ww |
| | The vehicle cut in front of me. |
| cut in vi phrasal | (interrupt [sb] speaking) | onderbreken overg. ww |
| | | in de rede vallen frase |
| | She cut in while I was speaking. |
| | Don't cut in when I'm talking. |
| dig in vi phrasal | informal (start a meal) | aanvallen, toetasten onoverg. ww |
| | | aanvallen op ww + vz |
| | My mouth watered when I smelled my mom's homemade apple pie and I was ready to dig in. |
| dig in vi phrasal | (establish defensive position) | zich ingraven wk. ww |
| | The troops dug in and prepared themselves for the long battle ahead. |
| dob [sb] in vtr phrasal sep | informal (inform on [sb]) (informeel) | verlinken, verklikken overg. ww |
| | | verraden overg. ww |
| dob [sb] in to [sb] vtr phrasal sep | informal (inform on [sb] to [sb]) (informeel) | verlinken, verklikken overg. ww |
| | | verraden overg. ww |
| | (informeel) | erbij lappen bw+ww |
draw [sb] in,
draw in [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (interest, captivate) | aantrekken overg.ww |
| | | lokken, aanlokken overg.ww |
| | We need a beautiful sign for our shop to draw in customers. |
| draw in vi phrasal | UK (night: get darker earlier) (van dagen) | korter worden bn + koppelww |
| | | schemerig worden bn+koppelww |
| | Now that the nights are drawing in, there's no better place to be than in an armchair by the fire. |
| dress [sb] up (in [sth]) vtr phrasal sep | (clothe stylishly) | stijlvol gekleed zijn, stijlvol gekleed gaan frase |
| drop in vi phrasal | informal (visit casually) | binnenlopen, binnenvallen onoverg. ww |
| | I just dropped in to tell you about the party on Saturday. |
| drop in on [sb] vtr phrasal insep | informal (visit) | aanlopen bij, langsgaan bij ww + vz |
| | (informeel) | binnenwippen bij ww+vz |
| | Matilda enjoys dropping in unannounced on her friends. |
Samengestelde woorden:
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| in abeyance adv | (in a suspended state) | opschorting nw de |
| | | latent, hangend bw |
| | The government will keep the new law in abeyance for two years. |
| in abeyance adv | (law: without an owner) (juridisch) | onbeheerd bw |
| | The estate is in abeyance until the court case is settled. |
| abound in [sth] vi + prep | (have a plentiful amount of [sth]) | in overvloed hebben overg. uitdr. |
| | | overvloedig zijn onoverg. uitdr. |
| | The fields in this area abound in wildflowers. |
| absorbed in [sth] adj + prep | figurative (person: concentrating) (figuurlijk) | verzonken in, verdiept in bn+vz |
| | She was so absorbed in the novel that she didn't hear the telephone ring. |
| absorbed in doing [sth] adj + prep | figurative (person: engrossed in) | in beslag genomen door frase |
| | (figuurlijk) | verdiept in bn+vz |
| | Fiona was absorbed in painting a portrait. |
| in accordance with expr | (conforming to) | in overeenstemming met uitdr. |
| | | conform vz |
| | Always use medicines in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. To be in accordance with the law, you must pay your taxes. |
| all in all adv | (on the whole) | al met al bw |
| | (Belg.) | al bij al bw |
| | All in all, I think you did a fine job. |
| | The trip wasn't perfect, but all in all, I'm glad we went. |
| appear in [sth] vi + prep | (play a role, perform) | optreden onoverg. ww |
| | | zijn opwachting maken uitdr. |
| | He has appeared in several television shows. |
| appear in [sth] vi + prep | (be published) | verschijnen ww |
| | | gepubliceerd worden ww |
| | The picture appeared in many newspapers. |
| be based in v expr | (having work base) | woonachtig bn |
| | The consultant was based in Miami but worked all over the country. |
| be bogged down in/by [sth] v expr | figurative (encumbered or oppressed) (figuurlijk) | verzanden in ww+vz |
| | (figuurlijk) | blijven steken in onoverg.uitdr. |
| | The lawyer was bogged down in paper work. |
| be in touch v expr | informal (stay in contact) | contact onderhouden, contact houden overg. uitdr. |
| | Are you two still in touch? |
| be in touch v expr | informal (make contact) | contact opnemen overg. uitdr. |
| | We'll be in touch soon. |
| be in touch with [sb] v expr | informal (make contact) | contact hebben met, contact opnemen met overg. uitdr. |
| | Have you been in touch with her recently? |
| be in touch with [sb] v expr | informal (habitually be in contact) | contact hebben met overg. uitdr. |
| | Are you still in touch with your friends from high school? |
bear in mind that,
bear [sth] in mind v expr | (consider, take into account) | rekening houden met, in gedachten houden frase |
| | Bear in mind that we already have an enormous sum invested in the project. |
| bearing in mind (that) conj | (considering that) | in gedachten houden, in het achterhoofd houden, rekening houden met frase |
| | That is a great score, bearing in mind that you just started studying yesterday. |
on behalf of [sb/sth],
on [sb/sth]'s behalf,
also US: in behalf of [sb/sth],
in [sb/sth]'s behalf prep | (in place of [sb]) | namens vz |
| Opmerking: "On behalf of, on sb/sth's behalf" is currently much more common than "in behalf of, in sb/sth's behalf." |
| | I'm phoning on behalf of my daughter, who has lost her voice. |
| | The millionaire sent somebody to bid on the painting on his behalf. |
| believe in doing [sth] v expr | (advocate doing) | geloven in overg. ww + vz |
| | I believe in giving to charities that keep their administrative costs to a minimum. |
blank endorsement,
endorsement in blank,
also US: indorsement n | (business: without named payee) (handel) | blanco endossement nw het |
blend,
blend (in) vi | (match together) | één geheel vormen onoverg.ww |
| break-in n | (burglary) | inbraak nw de |
| break out in a cold sweat v expr | (perspire, have chills) | het koude zweet uitbreken onoverg.uitdr. |
| | Hij was bang. Het koude zweet brak hem uit. |
| break out in a sweat v expr | (begin to perspire) | beginnen te zweten onoverg.uitdr. |
| brother-in-law n | (spouse's male sibling) | zwager nw de |
| | (Belg.) | schoonbroer nw de |
| | My wife and my brother-in-law have both inherited their mother's blue eyes. |
| brother-in-law n | (sibling's husband) | zwager nw de |
| | (Belg.) | schoonbroer nw de |
| | My brother-in-law married my sister five years ago. |
built-in,
built in adj | (integral) | ingebouwd bn |
| Opmerking: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun |
| | The bedroom has a spacious built-in wardrobe. |
| built-in n | ([sth] permanently installed) | ingebouwd bn |
| | That bookshelf is a built-in, so we can't move it. |
cash machine,
cash dispenser,
hole in the wall n | UK (money dispenser) | geldautomaat, bankautomaat nw de |
| | (NL) | pinautomaat nw de |
| | I'll have to get some money out of the cash machine before I can go shopping. |
| cave-in n | (collapse) | instorting nw de |
| | A cave-in at a Chilean mine in 2010 trapped 33 miners, but they were all rescued. |
| clothe [sb] in [sth]⇒ vtr | usu passive (dress, put into clothes) | aankleden, kleden overg.ww |
| cocoon [sb] in [sth]⇒ vtr | (envelop) | omhullen, bedekken overg.ww |
| | The mother cocooned her baby in layers of blankets to protect him from the cold. |
| come down in price v expr | informal (become less expensive) (prijs) | zakken, dalen onoverg.ww |
| | | goedkoper worden overg.ww |
| | That computer will come down in price when a faster model becomes available. |
| come in handy v expr | informal (prove useful) | van pas komen overg. uitdr. |
| | I always keep paper clips in my wallet; you never know when they'll come in handy. |
| compete in [sth] vi + prep | (take part in: sports, competition) (sport) | meedoen met, meedingen naar ww+vz |
| | He can compete in any sport. |
| conciliate in [sth] vtr + prep | (arbitrate) | arbitreren, bemiddelen overg.ww |
| | Charles offered to conciliate in the dispute between the two people. |
| confide in [sb] vi + prep | (tell a secret) | in vertrouwen nemen vz + nw + ww |
| | I will confide in you because I know I can trust you. |
course through [sth],
course in [sth] vi + prep | (water, blood: move quickly) | stromen onoverg. ww |
| | The water coursed through the canals. |
| | Terrified, Neil could feel the blood coursing in his veins. |
| covered in [sth] adj | (coated) | bedekt met iets woordgr |
| | My children came home covered in mud from head to toe after the school outing. |
| covered in [sth] adj + prep | (having [sth] all over) (van een vlakte) | bezaaid met iets woordgr |
| | (van een lichaam) | bedekt met iets woordgr |
| | The coal miners emerged one by one, their faces covered in soot. |
| crick in your neck n | (neck cramp) | stijfheid, kramp nw de |
| | | stijve nek bn+nw de |
| crowbar [sth] in⇒ vtr | figurative (introduce forcibly) (figuurlijk) | forceren overg.ww |
| | Jack always manages to crowbar his opinions on religion in. |
| culminate in [sth] vi + prep | (end) | culmineren in onoverg. ww + vz |
| | | zijn hoogtepunt vinden in frase |
| | The Pope's visit will culminate in a cathedral mass. |
| cut and paste [sth] (in)to [sth] v expr | (text: move) (computers) | knippen en plakken frase |
| | You can cut and paste internet images into the word processing document. |
| cut [sb] in for [sth] vtr + adv | (give [sb] a share) | laten meedelen overg. ww |
| | After she won the money, she said she would cut me in for some of it. |
| dangle [sth] in front of [sb] v expr | informal, figurative (offer as incentive) | aanbieden overg.ww |
| | (figuurlijk) | lekker maken bw+overg.ww |
| | | voorspiegelen overg.ww |
| | Dangle a raise in front of him and see what happens. |
daughter-in-law,
plural: daughters-in-law n | (son or daughter's wife) | schoondochters nw mv de |
| | My daughter-in-law's casual attitude infuriates me. |
| deal [sb] in⇒ v | (include [sb] in a card game) (kaartspel) | iemand laten meespelen frase |
| | I want to play this hand; can you deal me in? |
| deficient in [sth] adj + prep | (lacking) | met gebrek aan vz |
| | | ontoereikend, onvoldoende, gebrekkig bn |
| | A person deficient in social skills should not seek a career in diplomacy. |
| discriminate in favor of [sb] v expr | (show prejudice in favor of [sb]) | partijdig zijn onoverg.uitdr. |
| | (sport, informeel) | thuisfluiten onoverg.uitdr. |
| | The referee seems to be discriminating in favor of the home team. |
| down in the dumps adv | figurative (miserable) (figuurlijk) | in de put bw |
| | | verdrietig, mistroostig bn |
| draw in vi + adv | (move closer) | dichterbij komen bw + onoverg.ww |
| | As he drew in closer, John could see more and more detail. |
| be dressed in [sth] v expr | (wear particular clothes) | gekleed gaan in iets woordgr |
| | Colin was dressed in a suit for his job interview. |
dressed up (in [sth],
like [sb]) adj | (in costume) | in pak bw |
| drive-in theater n | US (car-park cinema) | drive-in, drive-in bioscoop nw de |
| | (Belg.) | drive-in cinema nw de |