복합형태:
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a great deal of [sth],
a good deal of [sth] expr | (large amount of [sth]) | 엄청난 ~ |
| | | 수많은 ~ |
| | Her presidential campaign had a great deal of success at the local level. |
| | 그녀의 대통령 선거 운동은 지역 차원에서 엄청난 성공을 거두었다. |
| a lot of fun n | informal ([sth] very entertaining) | 매우 즐거운 시간, 아주 재미있는 것 |
| | Thank you for inviting me to your party. I had a lot of fun. |
| a matter of time n | ([sth] which will happen eventually) | 시간문제, 언젠가는 일어날 일 |
| | They've been dating for 5 years, so it's only a matter of time before he proposes. |
| a piece of cake n | figurative, informal ([sth] easy to do) (비유) | 식은 죽 먹기 명, 관용 |
| | The new software installation was a piece of cake, no problems! |
a piece of work,
a real piece of work n | US, figurative, informal (unpleasant, difficult person) (미) | 성가신 사람, 귀찮은 사람 명 |
| | Tommy's a real piece of work; I heard he blamed his mistake on the boss. |
a pretty kettle of fish,
a fine kettle of fish,
a kettle of fish n | figurative, informal (difficult situation) | 곤란한 상황 명 |
| a ton of n | figurative, informal (large quantity) | 엄청나게 많은 ~ 명 |
| | I have a ton of work to do this week. |
absence,
absence of [sth] n | (lack) | 결여, 결핍, 부족 명 |
| | There was an absence of remorse in John's apology. |
| | 존의 사과에는 반성이 부족했다. |
absolve [sb] of [sth],
absolve [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep | (religion: free from sin) (종교) | ~의 ~을 용서하다, ~을 ~에서 사면하다 동 |
| | The priest absolved the man of all his sins. |
absolve [sb] of [sth],
absolve [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep | (free from guilt) | ~가 ~에서 무죄임을 선고하다 동 |
| | The court absolved Richard of any blame for the accident. |
| abundance of [sth] n | (large quantity of) | 부유, 유복 명 |
| | We have such an abundance of tomatoes this year. |
| abuse of power n | (using authority for own benefit) | 권력의 남용 명 |
| | Violence against children is an abuse of power. |
| accepting of [sth/sb] adj + prep | (tolerant of [sth]) | ~을 포용하는 동 |
| | This community is accepting of people of all cultures and backgrounds. |
| accuse [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep | often passive (law: charge with a crime) | ~을 ~로 고소하다 동(타) |
| | Mr Robertson's former employer has accused him of fraud. |
| accuse [sb] of doing [sth] v expr | (blame for doing) | ~을 ~라고 비난하다 동(타) |
| | They accused me of not setting aside enough time. |
| | 그들은 시간을 충분히 확보하지 않았다고 나를 비난했다. |
| accuse [sb] of doing [sth] v expr | (law: charge with a crime) (법률) | ~을 ~로 고발하다, ~을 ~로 고소하다, ~을 ~로 기소하다 동(타) |
| | He's accused of embezzling thousands of pounds. |
| | 그 남자는 수천 파운드를 횡령한 혐의로 기소되었다. |
| act of God n | (natural disaster) | 천재지변 |
| act of God n | (law: unpreventable disaster) | 불가항력 |
| | The insurance company refused to pay out, ruling that the damages resulted from an act of God. |
| | 보험사는 그것이 불가항력에 의한 피해였다며 보험료 지급을 거부했다. |
| the advent of [sth] n | (arrival) | ~의 출현, ~의 도래, ~의 등장 명 |
| | The advent of spring always gets me excited about gardening. |
| | 봄이 도래하면 언제나 정원을 가꿀 생각에 신이 난다. |
| advertisement of [sth] n | (public indication of [sth]) | ~에 대한 공고, ~에 대한 공시 명 |
| | The scandal served as an advertisement of the company's internal problems. |
| | 그 추문이 해당 회사의 내부 문제에 대한 공고(or: 공시) 역할을 했다. |
| advise [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep | formal (notify [sb] of [sth]) | ~에게 ~을 알리다 동 |
| | Newcastle Council have advised us of a series of road closures. |
| afraid of [sth/sb] adj | (scared of [sth], [sb]) | ~을 무서워하는 동 |
| | When I was younger I was afraid of spiders. |
| | 나도 네 나이에는 거미를 무서워했어. |
| afraid of doing [sth] adj | (scared to do [sth]) | ~하는 것을 무서워하는, 꺼리는 동 |
| | Joanne is afraid of trying new things in case she fails. |
| | 조앤은 실패할까 봐 새로운 도전을 꺼립니다. |
| afraid of doing [sth] adj | (worried about [sth] happening) (염려) | ~하는 것에 대해 걱정하는 동 |
| | Sam was afraid of losing his job. |
| | 샘은 직장을 잃게 될까 봐 걱정했습니다. |
| ahead of [sb] prep | (in a race: in front) | ~을 앞선 동 |
| | The race is in its final lap, and Ivy is ahead of everyone. |
| | 경기는 마지막 바퀴에 접어들었고, 아이비가 다른 사람들을 앞서고 있습니다. |
| ahead of [sth/sb] adj + prep | (in front, before) | ~ 앞에 |
| | The truck ahead of ours has a flat tire. |
| | There were fifteen people ahead of me in the queue. |
| | 우리 앞에 있는 트럭 타이어에 펑크가 났습니다. // 내 앞에 열다섯 명이 줄을 서 있었다. |
| ahead of [sth] prep | (prior to, earlier than) | ~전에 부 |
| | Thank goodness we finished that project ahead of the deadline. |
| | 다행히 마감 전에 프로젝트를 끝낼 수 있었습니다. |
| ahead of [sb] prep | (in front, before) (전방) | ~앞의 형 |
| | We couldn't move because there was an accident ahead of us. |
| | 우리 앞에 사고가 나서 움직일 수 없었습니다. |
| ahead of [sb] prep | (before, earlier than) | ~보다 먼저 부 |
| | John arrived at the restaurant ahead of his brother. |
| | 존은 동생보다 먼저 식당에 도착했습니다. |
ahead,
ahead of [sb/sth] prep | (superior to) | ~을 앞선 동 |
| | Jon is ahead of the other children in his reading ability. This car is far ahead of the others in overall handling and safety. |
| | 존은 읽기 능력에서 다른 아이들을 앞서고 있습니다. 이 자동차는 핸들링과 안전성 모든 면에서 다른 차들을 앞서고 있습니다. |
| ahead of time adv | (earlier than scheduled) | 예정보다 일찍, 일정보다 빠르게 |
| | They estimated that the new Olympic stadium would be ready in September 2011 but actually it was finished ahead of time. |
| ahead of time adv | (in advance, earlier) | 미리, 사전에 |
| | He was able to put the wallpaper up fast because I had primed the plaster ahead of time. |
| all of pron | (every one of) | 모든 관형 |
| | | 몽땅 부 |
| | Someone has eaten all of the chocolates. |
| | All of his classmates went to his birthday party. |
| all of pron | (every bit of) | 모든 관형 |
| | | 전부 명 |
| | I've spent all of my money. |
| all of prep | (only) | 겨우, 고작 부 |
| | She took all of twenty minutes to complete the puzzle. |
| | 그녀가 퍼즐을 완성하는 데 겨우 (or: 고작) 20분 걸렸다. |
| all of a sudden adv | (suddenly) | 갑자기, 난데 없이 부 |
| | All of a sudden, a dark cloud blotted out the sun. |
| | 갑자기 (or: 난데없이) 검은 구름이 해를 가렸다. |
| all sorts of prep | (many and varied) | 온갖 종류의 |
| | The shelves were lined with all sorts of lotions and potions for the skin. |
| allegory of [sth] n | (symbolic representation) | 상징 명 |
| | Marianne is a French national symbol; she is an allegory of freedom and justice. |
| along the lines of expr | (similar to) | ~와 비슷한 것으로, ~와 유사한 것으로 |
| | You want purple wallpaper? I was thinking more along the lines of beige. |
| alongside of [sb/sth] prep | US, informal (beside, alongside) | ~의 옆에서 부 |
| | 'Come sit alongside of me,' said Minnie to the new boy. |
an analog of [sth],
an analog to [sth] (US),
an analogue of [sth],
an analogue to [sth] (UK) n | ([sth] comparable) | ~와 유사한 것 명 |
antithesis,
the antithesis of [sth] n | (exact opposite) | 정반대, 대조 명 |
| | The antithesis of beauty is ugliness. |
antonym,
antonym of [sth],
antonym for [sth] n | (word with opposite meaning) | 반의어, 반대어 명 |
| | The antonym of "severe" is "moderate." Can you think of an antonym for "reverential"? |
| appreciative of [sth] adj | (person: grateful) | 감사하는, 고맙게 여기는 형 |
| | We're appreciative of all the help you've given us. |
| approve of [sth/sb] vi + prep | (consider good, acceptable) | ~을 인정하다, ~을 허락하다 동(타) |
| | Her parents did not approve of her new boyfriend. |
| approving of [sth] adj + prep | (person: who approves) (사람) | 승인하는, 찬성하는 |
| 참고: Often used in negative sentences. |
| | My parents haven't always been approving of my relationships. |
apropros [sth],
apropos of [sth] prep | (with regard to) | ~와 관련하여 전 |
| | Apropos your visit, do you know when you will be arriving? |
| arch of your back n | (curve of lower back) (사람의 등) | 척추뼈활, 척추뼈고리 명 |
| | In this yoga pose, tuck your right arm behind the arch of your back. |
architect,
architect of [sth] n | figurative (person responsible for [sth]) (비유) | 설계자 명 |
| | The overly ambitious Macbeth was the architect of his own downfall. |
| | 지나치게 자신만만했던 맥베스는 자기 자신의 파멸을 불러온 설계자나 마찬가지였다. |
| area of low pressure n | (meteorology) | 저기압 지대 명 |
| | A stationary area of low pressure over the Great Lakes has brought us a week of rain and fog. |
arise from [sth],
arise out of [sth] vi + prep | (result) | ~에서 유발되다 동 |
| | Several complications arose from the surgery. |
array,
array of [sth] n | (display) | ~ 진열 명 |
| | His shelves held a vast array of Star Wars action figures. |
array,
array of [sth] n | (variety, range) | 많은 ~, 다수의 ~, 다양한 ~ 명 |
| | | 일련의 ~, ~모음, ~ 집합 |
| | The company provides an array of services for its customers. |
| | 그 회사는 고객들에게 많은(or: 다수의, 다양한) 서비스를 제공한다. |
| arsenal of [sth] n | figurative (store, supply) (비유) | 저장, 축적, 재고 명 |
| | This brochure has a whole arsenal of ideas for Christmas gifts. |
| | ⓘ이 문장은 해당 영어 문장의 번역과 일치하지 않습니다 이 브로셔에는 엄청난 양의 크리스마스 선물 아이디어가 있다. |
| as a matter of fact expr | (in fact, on the contrary) | 사실 |
| | I'm not ignoring your brother; as a matter of fact, I invited him for dinner tonight. |
| | 나는 너희 오빠를 무시하는 게 아니야. 사실 오늘 너희 오빠를 저녁 식사에 초대했어. |
| as a result of expr | (due to, because of) (원인, 이유) | ~한 결과, ~한 것 때문에 부 |
| | As a result of your disobedience, your parents punished you. |
| | 네가 반항한 결과 네 부모님께서 널 혼내신 것이다. |
| as of prep | (starting from) | ~부터 조 |
| | As of Monday, the office will be closed. |
| as of late adv | (recently, lately) | 최근에, 요즘 |
| | She has been acting unusually as of late. She hasn't eaten for four days nor slept for two nights. |
| as of now adv | (from this moment onwards) | 지금부터 |
| | As of now, you are no longer welcome in my house. |
| | 지금부터 너는 더 이상 내 집에서 환영받지 못해. |
| as of now adv | (at this moment) | 현재 |
| | As of now, we have collected nearly 80% of the funds we need to complete the project. |
| | 현재 프로젝트를 완성하는 데 필요한 자금의 80% 정도를 모았다. |
| as of today expr | (presently) | 현재, 오늘 자로 |
| | As of today, the company's sales are strong. |
| as part of [sth] prep | (in the wider context) | ~의 일환으로 부 |
| | As part of a school project, we must write and perform a short play. |
| | 학교 과제의 일환으로 단편 연극을 쓰고 공연해야 한다. |
| as part of [sth] prep | (as a member) | ~의 일부로서 부 |
| | As part of a team, you must be able to work together with other people. |
| | 팀의 일부로서 다른 사람과 함께 일할 수 있어야 한다. |
| ashamed of [sth/sb] adj + prep | (embarrassed) | ~가 부끄러운, ~가 창피한 형 |
| | I was ashamed of my boyfriend's rude behavior at the dinner party. |
associate,
associate of [sth] n | (subordinate member of institution) | 회원 명 |
| | Ginny is an associate of the Royal Academy of Arts. |
| assure [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep | (guarantee [sth]) | ~에게 ~을 보장하다 동(타) |
| | Marcus tried to assure Liz of the reliability of the car, but she didn't believe him. |
| at the beginning of [sth] expr | (at the starting point of) | ~의 시작에 부 |
| | In the old days, most of the credits were shown at the beginning of a movie. |
| | 옛날에는 대부분의 크레딧이 영화의 시작에 올라왔다. |
at the behest of,
at [sb]'s behest expr | literary (as strongly requested by) | ~의 명령으로 |
| | The accused man was deported to the UK at the behest of the British government. |
| be at the bottom of [sth] v expr | figurative (be the cause of [sth]) | ~의 이유이다 |
| | | ~의 근간이다, ~의 바탕이다 |
| | Childhood experiences are often at the bottom of adult complexes. |
| be at the bottom of [sth] v expr | (be at the lowest part of [sth]) | ~의 맨 아래에 있다 |
| | | ~의 밑바닥에 있다 |
| | The village is at the bottom of the mountain. |
| at the drop of a hat expr | (at the least provocation) | 걸핏하면, 툭하면 |
| | | 즉시, 바로 |
| | That girl is so emotional, she'll start crying at the drop of a hat. |
| at the end of [sth] expr | (at [sth]'s conclusion) | ~의 마지막에 부 |
| | At the end of the race, the runner fell exhausted to her knees. |
| | 경주 마지막에 주자는 지쳐서 주저앉았다. |
| at the end of the day expr | (in the evening) | 저녁에, 하루가 끝날 무렵에 부 |
| | He went home at the end of the day. |
| | 그는 저녁에 (or: 하루가 저물 때에) 집으로 갔다. |
| at the end of the day expr | figurative (ultimately) | 결국에는, 근본적으로 부 |
| | At the end of the day, there's nothing we can do. |
| | 결국에는 (or: 근본적으로) 우리가 할 수 있는 건 없다. |
| at the expense of [sb] prep | figurative (to detriment of [sb]) | ~을 희생하며, ~을 제물로 삼아 |
| | Many children make cruel jokes at the expense of other children. |
| at [sb]'s expense prep | figurative (to detriment of [sb]) | ~을 희생하며, ~을 제물로 삼아 |
| at the expense of [sth] prep | (to disadvantage of [sth]) | ~을 희생하여, ~에 손해를 입히며 |
at the hands of [sb],
at the hand of [sb],
by the hands of [sb],
by the hand of [sb] prep | (because of) | ~의 손에 의해, ~에 의해 |
| | Many women die at the hands of their own families for perceived dishonor. |
at [sb]'s hands,
at [sb]'s hand,
by [sb]'s hands,
by [sb]'s hand prep | (because of) | ~의 손에 의해, ~에 의해 |
| at the heart of [sth] prep | (at the centre of [sth]) | ~의 중심에 |
| | At the heart of the financial crisis there was a lot of greed. |
| attribution of [sth] n | uncountable (act of assigning) (불가산) | 귀착시킴 명 |
| | The board's attribution of blame to an obvious scapegoat outraged the workers. |
auspice,
auspice of [sth] n | (good omen) | 길조, 전조, 좋은 징조 명 |
the author,
the author of [sth] n | (person who wrote [sth]) | 필자 명 |
| | The author of the book was famous, but nobody recognized him. |
author,
author of [sth] n | figurative, rare (creator) | 장본인 명 |
| | He is the author of all his problems. |
the autumn of your life,
your autumn years n | figurative (later years of life) | 인생의 황혼기 명 |
| | In the autumn of his life, Charles was no longer interested in his former hobbies. |
| avalanche of [sth] n | figurative (large amount) (비유) | 많은 양, 대량 명 |
| | As a celebrity, Kim receives an avalanche of requests to make public appearances. |
| aware of [sth] adj | (conscious: of [sth]) | ~을 의식하는 동 |
| | Drivers must be aware of the other cars on the road. |
| aware of [sth] adj | (informed) | 알고 있는, 인지하는 형 |
| | Is it good for young children to be aware of current affairs? |
| | 어린 아이들이 시사를 알고 있는 것은 좋을까? |
| Bachelor of Arts n | (BA: undergraduate degree) | 문학사 학위 |
| | I got my BA in European Languages in 1986. |
| Bachelor of Arts n | (person with humanities degree) | 문학사 학위 소지자 |
| | This job requires that an applicant be a Bachelor of Arts. |
| Bachelor of Science n | (BSc: undergraduate degree) | 이학사 |
| | Richard has a Bachelor of Science from Lancaster University. |
| Bachelor of Science n | (person with science degree) | 이학사 |
| | Kate is a Bachelor of Science in Chemistry. |
| back of [sth] n | (rear) | ~의 뒤, 뒷쪽 명 |
| | I can sit in the back of the car and you can sit in the front. |
backbone of [sth],
[sth]'s backbone n | figurative ([sth/sb] that supports) | ~의 중추, ~의 중심 명 |
| | Jerry is the backbone of this office; it would never succeed without him. |
| a badge of [sth] n | figurative (distinguishing feature) | ~의 상징 |
| | That company's logo is a badge of quality. |
| bag of [sth] n | (potatoes, etc.: sack) (감자 등) | ~포대, ~자루 명 |
| | Maria went to the store and bought a bag of potatoes. |
| bag of [sth] n | UK (potato chips: packet) (감자튀김, 영) | ~봉지 명 |
| | Ian opened his bag of crisps. |
| bag of [sth] n | UK (candy: packet) (사탕, 영) | ~봉지 명 |
| | A bag of sweets weighing 545g contains approximately 100 sweets. |