| ترجمات رئيسية |
| trial n | (resolution of legal issue in court) | محاكمة |
| | The prosecutor presented evidence at the trial. |
| | قدّم المدّعي الأدلة خلال المحاكمة. |
| trial n | (experimental attempt) | تجربة، اختبار |
| | They tested the device in a controlled trial. |
| | اختبروا الجهاز بإجراء تجربة مضبوطة عليه. |
| trial n | often plural (clinical testing) (تحت الاختبار) | تجربة |
| | The drug trial lasted for three years before the drug was approved. |
| | دامت تجارب الدواء ثلاث سنين قبل أن تتم الموافقة عليه. |
| trial n | often plural (competitive event) (في السباقات) | تجربة |
| | The time trials determine who competes in the final race. |
| | التجارب الزمنية هي التي تحدّد من يتنافس في السباق الأخير. |
| trial n | often plural (contest for animals) (للحيوانات) | مسابقة |
| | I am taking my filly to the horse trials tomorrow. |
| | سآخذ مهرتي إلى مسابقات الخيول غدًا. |
| trials npl | (difficulty) | صعوبة، مشقة |
| | I have had such trials trying to find a new job. |
| | عانيت مشقّات كثيرة خلال بحثي عن وظيفة جديدة. |
| trial [sth]⇒ vtr | (test) | يجرب، يختبر |
| | They are trialling a new drug for cancer. |
| | يجرّبون دواءً جديدًا للسرطان. |
صيغ مركبة:
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| clinical trial n | (controlled testing) | تجربة سريرية |
| | They're asking for volunteers for clinical trials of a new drug. |
| conduct a trial v expr | (hold court proceedings) | يجري محاكمة |
| | We should conduct a trial before we hang him. |
| field trial n | (sporting dog competition) | مسابقة كلاب صيد |
| field trial n | (new product test) (لمنتَج جديد) | تجربة ميدانية |
| free trial n | (sample of [sth] at no charge) | تجربة مجانية |
| | If you want to check our new vehicles, just give us a call and we'll schedule a free trial. |
| on trial expr | (being examined in court) | يُحاكَم |
| on trial expr | (undergoing probationary period) | تحت التجربة، تحت الاختبار |
| on trial expr | figurative, informal (under severe scrutiny) (مجازي) | في محكمة |
| | Stop asking me questions about where I've been! Why am I always on trial? |
| | لا تسألني أين كنتُ. لماذا أشعر معك وكأني في محكمة؟ |
pretrial,
pre-trial adj | (before a legal trial) | قبل المحاكمة |
pretrial,
also UK: pre-trial n | (court hearing before trial) | جلسة قبل المحاكمة |
| put [sb] on trial v expr | (make appear in court) | يجلبه أمام المحكمة |
| | Sometimes innocent people are put on trial for murder. |
| show trial n | (trial with predetermined outcome) | محاكمة شكلية |
| | Many show trials were conducted during Stalin's reign of terror. |
| | Show trials are meant to set an example. |
| | أقيم العديد من المحاكمات الشكلية أثناء حكم ستالين التعسفي. |
| time trial n | (sport: timed qualifying) | مسابقة زمنية |
| | Some stages of the Tour de France are road races; others are time trials. |
trail bike,
trial bike n | (off-road motorcycle) | دراجة الطرق الوعرة |
| | The terrain was so rough that we could only cross it by trail bike. |
| trial and error n | (learning from mistakes) | التجربة والخطأ، المحاولة والخطأ |
| | Many of the greatest scientists have refined their discoveries through trial and error. |
trial and error,
trial-and-error n as adj | (learning from mistakes) (مضاف إليه) | التجربةِ والخطأ |
| | Software development is often a trial-and-error process. |
| trial balance n | (bookkeeping: check equality) (في المحاسبة) | ميزان المراجعة |
| trial balloon n | (test of public's reaction) (مجازي: لاختبار رد فعل الناس) | بالون اختبار |
| | The press release about the new product was a trial balloon to see if there would be a market for it. |
| trial by jury n | (law: verdict decided by panel) | محاكمة أمام هيئة محلَّفين |
| trial court | (law) | محكمة البداية، المحكمة الابتدائية |
| trial jury n | (law: panel of laypeople who decide guilt) | هيئة المحلفين |
| | The trial jury found the accused guilty of the crime. |
| trial lawyer n | US (attorney) | محام |
| | Trial lawyers have to be persuasive speakers in order to convince the jury. |
| trial period n | (time during which [sth] can be evaluated) (فترة لتقييم شيء) | فترة تجريبية، فترة اختبار |
| | The shop can hire you a wheelchair for a trial period to see if it suits your needs before you buy. |
| | يتيح لك هذا المتجر استئجار كرسيّ متحرك طوال فترة تجريبية لترى إن كان يناسب حاجاتك قبل أن تشتريه. |
trial period,
probationary period n | (time when employee, etc., is evaluated) (فترة لتقييم شخص) | فترة تجريبية، فترة اختبار |
| | At the end of her three-month trial period, Janine was offered a permanent job at the company. |
| trial run n | (test) | تجربة |
| | I insisted on giving the car a trial run before I bought it. |
| | I took a trial run to see how much time I'll need to get to the airport tomorrow morning. |
| trial run n | (experimental attempt) | تجربة، اختبار |
| trial version n | (evaluation copy) | إصدار تجريبيّ، نسخة تجريبية |