صيغ مركبة:
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add [sth] onto [sth],
add on [sth] to [sth] v expr | (charge in addition) | يضيف شيئًا إلى شيء، يزيد شيئًا على شيء |
| | This restaurant automatically adds a service charge onto the bill. |
add [sth] onto [sth],
add on [sth] to [sth] v expr | (append) | يضيف شيئًا إلى شيء، يُلحق شيئًا بشيء، يُرفق شيئًا بشيء |
| | You can set this app to automatically add a signature to your emails. |
add [sth] together,
add together [sth] and [sth] vtr + adv | (calculate the total) (حسابيًّا) | يجمع أشياء، يجمع شيئًا وشيئًا |
| | Add these numbers together and divide the total by three. |
add [sth] together,
add together [sth] and [sth] vtr + adv | (combine) | يخلط أشياء، يخلط شيئًا مع شيء |
| | Add together the eggs and milk and whisk them until thoroughly mixed. |
| addle [sb/sth]⇒ vtr | (confuse) | يشوّش شيئًا، يشوّش تفكير شخص |
| | Fred is talking nonsense; too much whisky has addled his thinking. |
address [sb],
address [sb] as [sth]⇒ vtr | (use a title) | يخاطب شخصًا، يخاطب شخصًا بشيء |
| | "Your Holiness" is the correct way to address the Pope. |
| | يجب مخاطبة بابا الفاتيكان بكلمة "قداستك". |
| address [sth]⇒ vtr | (give attention to [sth]) | يعالج، يواجه |
| | We need to address the problem of absenteeism. |
| | يجب أن نعالج مشكلة كثرة التغيّب. |
| address [sth] vtr | (write destination on mail) | يعنون |
| | You must address the package correctly if you expect it to be delivered. |
| | يجب أن تعنون الطرد بالشكل الصحيح ليتمّ تسليمه كما يجب. |
| address [sth] to [sb]⇒ vtr | (indicate mail is intended for [sb]) | يوجّه شيئًا لشخص، يوجّه شيئًا إلى شخص |
| | Joyce addressed the letter to her sister. |
| | وجّهت جويس الرسالة إلى أختها. |
| address [sth] to [sb] vtr | (remark: say to [sb]) | يوجّه شيئًا لشخص، يوجّه شيئًا إلى شخص |
| | O'Neill addressed his remarks to the business owners in the audience. |
| | وجّه أونيل ملاحظاته إلى أصحاب المؤسسات بين الحضور. |
| address [sth] to [sb] vtr | (consign, entrust) | يعهد بشيء إلى شخص، يرسل شيئًا إلى شخص |
| | The cargo was addressed to the freight forwarder. |
| address [sth] to [sth]⇒ vtr | (computers: direct data to) | يوجّه شيئًا إلى شيء، ينقل شيئًا إلى شيء |
| | The server addressed the data to the mainframe. |
| address [sth]⇒ vtr | (golf: take a stance) | يتخذ وقفة الاستعداد أمام شيء |
| ملاحظة: تعبير في لعبة الجولف |
| | A golfer must first address the ball. |
| adduce [sth]⇒ vtr | (put forward, cite) | يقدم شيئًا كدليل |
| adept at doing [sth] adj | (skilled) | ماهر في شيء |
| | She's very adept at helping people develop their strengths. |
| | إنّها ماهرة جدًّا في مساعدة الناس على تطوير نقاط قوّتهم. |
| adhere to [sth] vi + prep | (stick to) | يعلق بشيء، يلتصق بشيء |
| | Mud adhered to the tires of the truck. |
| | التصق الوحل بعجلات الشاحنة. |
| adhere to [sth] vi + prep | figurative (rules: abide by, follow) (قواعد أو قوانين) | يلتزم بشيء، يتقيد بشيء |
| | If you don't adhere to the rules, you will be in trouble. |
| | إن لم تلتزم بالقوانين، فستقع في ورطة. |
| adhere [sth] to [sth] vtr + prep | (make [sth] stick) | يلصق شيئًا بشيء |
| | Please adhere the poster to the other side of the door. |
| | من فضلك ألصق الملصَق بالجانب الآخر للباب. |
adios [sth],
adiós [sth],
adios to [sth],
adiós to [sth] expr | humorous, Spanish, informal, US (losing or getting rid of [sth]) | الوداع لشيء |
| | When the baby is born, it'll be adiós to sleep! |
| adjacent to [sth] adj + prep | (beside [sth]) | مجاور |
| | A modern skyscraper is adjacent to the historical church. |
| adjoin [sth]⇒ vtr | (be connected or joined with) | يجاور شيئًا، يكون ملاصقًا لشيء |
| | A small study adjoins the library. |
| adjourn [sth]⇒ vtr | (postpone the rest) | يؤجّل شيئًا، يرجئ شيئًا |
| | Let's adjourn the meeting until we know for sure that this project has the go-ahead. |
| adjourn to [sth] vi + prep | (move to another place) | ينتقل إلى شيء |
| | The men adjourned to the living room for brandy and cigars. |
| adjudge [sth]⇒ vtr | (decree, consider) | يعتبر شيئًا، يحكم بأن شيئًا... |
| | The case was adjudged invalid. |
| adjudicate [sth]⇒ vtr | (settle: dispute) | يفصل في شيء |
| | The judge who adjudicated the case refuses to reopen it. |
| adjudicate on [sth] vi + prep | (settle a dispute) | يفصل في شيء، يقضي في شيء |
| | The ombudsman was asked to adjudicate on the dispute. |
| adjunct to [sth] n | ([sth] additional) | ملحق لشيء، مرافق لشيء |
| | The professor uses multimedia as an adjunct to classic teaching methods. |
| adjure [sb] to do [sth]⇒ vtr | (appeal or command: [sb] to do [sth]) | يناشد شخصًا أن يفعل شيئًا |
| adjust [sth]⇒ vtr | (change, modify: [sth]) | يعدّل، يغير |
| | Zelda adjusted the color on the computer monitor. |
| | عدّلت زيلدا اللون على شاشة الحاسوب. |
| adjust [sth] vtr | (put right) | يقوّم |
| | The picture on the wall is crooked; please adjust it. |
| | الصورة على الجدار مائلة، من فضلك قوّمها. |
| adjust to [sth] vi + prep | ([sb]: adapt, get used to [sth]) | يتأقلم مع شيء، يتكيف مع شيء |
| | | يتعوّد على شيء |
| | Dexter found it impossible to adjust to an office job. |
| | وجد دكستر أنه يستحيل التعوّد على وظيفة مكتبية. |
| adjust to [sth] vi + prep | ([sth]: can be modified) | يمكن تعديله |
| | The seatbelt adjusts to the desired length using this buckle. |
| | يمكن تعديل حزام الأمان للحصول على الطول المناسب. |
| adjust [sth] vtr | (insurance claim: settle) (تأمين ومحاسبة) | يقوم بتسوية |
| ملاحظة: تسوية الطلب التأميني: تعويض صاحب الطلب |
| | Our records show that we have already adjusted your claim. |
| | وفقًا لسجلاتنا، فقد قمنا مسبقًا بتسوية طلبك. |
| adjust for [sth] vi + prep | (adapt in consideration of) | يعدّل بحسب شيء، يصحّح بحسب شيء |
| | When calculating prices, remember to adjust for inflation. |
| | عند حساب الأسعار، تذكر أن تصححها بحسب التضخم. |
| administer [sth]⇒ vtr | (manage, oversee) | يدير شيئًا |
| | Who administers your computer system? |
| | مَن يدير نظام حاسوبك؟ |
| administer [sth] vtr | (justice: apply, use) | يقيم العدل |
| | The court's job is to administer justice. |
| | تلقى على عاتق المحكمة مهمة إقامة العدل. |
| administer [sth] vtr | (medicine: give, provide) | يعطي شيئًا |
| | The nurse showed family members how to administer the medicine. |
| | شرحت الممرّضة لأعضاء العائلة كيفيّة إعطاء الدواء. |
| administrate [sth]⇒ vtr | (manage, coordinate) | يدير شيئًا، يسيّر أعمال شيء |
| admire [sth]⇒ vtr | (be impressed by) | يَنال إعجاب شخص |
| | | يُعجَبُ شخص به |
| | The tourists admired the architecture of the cathedral. |
| | نال النمط المعماري للكاتدرائية إعجاب السياح. |
| admit [sth]⇒ vtr | (confess) | يعترف بشيء |
| | She admitted her love for him. |
| | اعترفت بحبها له. |
| admit to [sth] vi + prep | (confess to: a crime) | يعترف بشيء، يقر بشيء |
| | Cross admitted to the theft of the money. |
| | اعترف كروس بسرقة المال. |
| admit to [sth] v expr | (acknowledge: feelings) | يعترف بشيء، يقر بشيء |
| | Dave had admitted to being jealous of his younger brother. |
| | اعترف دايف بأنه يغار من أخيه الصغير. |
admit [sth],
admit that [sth]⇒ vtr | (with clause: confess) | يعترف بأن |
| | Audrey admitted that she had started the rumours. |
| | اعترفت أودري بأنها هي من أطلقت الشائعات. |
| admit [sth]⇒ vtr | (accept validity of) | يقرّ بشيء، لا ينكر شيئًا |
| | I admit the logic of your argument, though I still disagree with your conclusion. |
| | لا أنكر المنطق في حجتك، غير أنني ما زلت غير موافق على استنتاجك. |
| admit [sth] vtr | (concede) | يسلّم بشيء، يقرّ بشيء |
| | The candidate admitted defeat. |
| | أقرّ المرشّح بهزيمته. |
| admit [sb] to [sth]⇒ vtr | often passive (place in an institution) | يدخل شخصًا إلى شيء |
| | Have you ever been admitted to a hospital? |
| | هل سبق أن أُدْخِلتَ إلى مستشفى؟ |
| admit [sth]⇒ vtr | (permit) | يسمح بشيء |
| | | يقبل |
| | The judge admitted the evidence. |
| | سمح القاضي بالدليل. |
| admit to [sth] vi + prep | formal, UK (door, gate: provide access to) | يؤدّي إلى شيء |
| | The gate admits to the courtyard. |
| | تؤدي البوابة إلى الساحة. |
| admit [sth] to [sb]⇒ vtr | (confess) | يعترف شخص بشيء، يقرّ لشخص بشيء |
| | Ken admitted his part in the robbery to the police. |
admit [sb] to [sth],
admit [sb] into [sth]⇒ vtr | (allow entry) | يُدخل شخصًا إلى شيء |
| | The night watchman has to go to the door to admit you into the building. |
admit [sb] to [sth],
admit [sb] into [sth] vtr | (as a member) | يُدخل شخصًا إلى شيء، يضم شخصًا إلى شيء |
| | He was admitted into the golf club as a member. |
admit [sth],
admit that [sth]⇒ vtr | (with clause: accept) | يعترف بشيء يقرّ بشيء |
| | I admit that I was wrong. |
| admix [sth]⇒ vtr | (add to create a mixture) | يشوب شيئًا، يمزج شيئًا |
| admonish [sb] for doing [sth] v expr | (reprimand for doing) | يوبّخ، يؤنّب شخصًا على شيء |
| | The teacher admonished the student for being late to class yet again. |
| admonish [sb] to do [sth] v expr | (warn [sb] about doing [sth]) | يحذر شخصًا من شيء |
| | The judge admonished the witness to tell the truth. |
| | حذّر القاضي الشاهد من عدم قول الحق. |
| adopt [sth]⇒ vtr | (assume: an attitude, etc.) | يتخذ موقفًا |
| | (مجازي) | يتبنى موقفًا |
| | Brook adopted an air of nonchalance. |
| | اتّخذت بروك موقفًا لامباليًا. |
| adopt [sth] vtr | (use: an idea) (مجازي) | يتبنّى |
| | The committee adopted the proposal immediately. |
| | تبنّت اللجنة الاقتراح على الفور. |
| adopt [sth] vtr | (give a home to: a pet) | يتبنى |
| | Rachel decided to adopt a dog from the shelter. |
| adopt [sth] vtr | figurative (sponsor: an animal) | يتبنى |
| | You can adopt a gorilla by giving the zoo a small monthly donation. |
| adore [sth]⇒ vtr | informal (really like) | يعشق |
| | Serena adores chocolate; she eats it every day. |
| adorn [sth]⇒ vtr | (decorate) | يزيّن شيئًا |
| | Baubles and tinsel adorned the Christmas tree. |
| adorn [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep | often passive (decorate with) | يزيّن شيئًا بشيء، يزخرف شيئًا بشيء |
| | My mother likes to adorn the house with flowers. |
| adsorb [sth]⇒ vtr | (attract to surface) | يمتزّ شيئًا |
| adulterate [sth]⇒ vtr | (substance: make impure) | يغش شيئًا |
| adulterate [sth] vtr | (corrupt, contaminate) | يفسد شيئًا، يلوّث شيئًا |
| adumbrate [sth]⇒ vtr | (outline [sth]) | يشير إلى شيء، يرمز إلى شيء |
| adumbrate [sth] vtr | (foreshadow) | ينذر بشيء |
| adumbrate [sth] vtr | (overshadow) | يظلل شيئًا، يلقي ظلًّا على شيء |
| advance [sth]⇒ vtr | (move forward) | يحرّك شيئًا إلى الأمام |
| | | يقدّم |
| | In the chess game, he advanced his pawn forward two spaces. |
| | ⓘهذه الجملة ليست ترجمة للجملة الإنجليزية حرّك الجندي في لعبة الشطرنج خطوتين إلى الأمام. |
| | قدّم الجندي في لعبة الشطرنج خطوتين. |
| advance [sth] vtr | (further) | ينمّي، يطوّر، يحسّن |
| | | يدفع إلى الأمام |
| | He advanced his career by winning clients. |
| | حسّن عمله المهني باكتساب المزيد من الزبائن. |
| advance [sth] vtr | (propose) | يقدّم شيئًا، يتقدّم بشيء |
| | I have a proposal that I want to advance to you. |
| advance [sth] vtr | (hasten) | يعجّل، يسرّع |
| | Let's advance our departure because a hurricane is coming. |
| advance [sth] vtr | (lend) | يسلّف |
| | His boss advanced him three hundred dollars. |
| advance [sth] vtr | (increase) | يرفع |
| | You can advance the price, but you might lose sales. |
| the advent of [sth] n | (arrival) | وصول، مجيء، حلول |
| | The advent of spring always gets me excited about gardening. |
| | دائمًا ما يحمّسني حلول الربيع على العمل في الحديقة. |
advertise for [sth],
also US: advertize for [sth] vi + prep | (solicit via advertisement) | يضع إعلانًا لشيء |
| | Linda was struggling to pay her mortgage, so she decided to advertise for a lodger. |
| | كانت ليندا تلاقي صعوبة في تسديد الرهن، لذا قررت وضع إعلان لتأجير غرفة عندها. |
advertise [sth],
also US: advertize [sth]⇒ vtr | (product: promote) | يروّج لشيء |
| | Companies often use celebrities to advertise their products. |
| | كثيرًا ما تستعين الشركات بالمشاهير للترويج لمنتجاتها. |
advertise [sth],
also US: advertize [sth] vtr | (fact: make known) | يعلِن شيئًا، يعلن عن شيء |
| | Vera did not advertise the fact that she was ill, so her death came as a shock to everyone. |
| | لم تعلن فيرا خبر مرضها على الملأ، لذا فوجئ الجميع بخبر موتها. |
| advertisement for [sth] n | (promotion of [sth]) | إعلان |
| | Bob's first acting role was in an advertisement for jeans. |
| | أوّل دور تمثيليّ يؤدّيه بوب كان إعلانًا لسروال جينز. |
| advertisement of [sth] n | (public indication of [sth]) | يظهر شيئًا إلى العلن، يكشف عن شيء، يُخرج شيئًا إلى العلن |
| | | إشهار |
| | The scandal served as an advertisement of the company's internal problems. |
| | أظهرت الفضيحة مشاكل الشركة الداخلية إلى العلن. كشفت الفضيحة عن مشاكل الشركة الداخلية. |
| advise [sb] on [sth] vtr + prep | (counsel [sb] on [sth]) | يقدم مشورة لشخص حول شيء، يقدم استشارات لشخص حول شيء |
| | He was hired to advise the Queen on matters of state. |
| | استُعين به ليقدّم استشاراته للملكة حول شؤون الدولة. |
| advise [sb] to do [sth] v expr | (counsel [sb] to do) | ينصح شخصًا بشيء |
| | I advised him to eat before the flight. |
| | نصحته بتناول طعام قبل الرحلة. |
| advise [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep | formal (notify [sb] of [sth]) | يخبر شخصًا بشيء، يبلّغ شخصًا بشيء، يُعلِم شخصًا بشيء، يُخطر شخصًا بشيء |
| | | ينبّه شخصًا إلى شيء |
| | Newcastle Council have advised us of a series of road closures. |
| | أبلغَنا مجلس نيوكاسل البلديّ بإغلاق عدد من الطرقات. |
| advise against [sth] vi + prep | (warn [sth] is unwise) | يحذّر من شيء |
| | I'd advise against that course of action. |
| advise against doing [sth] v expr | (warn not to do [sth]) | يحذِّر من فعل شيء، ينصح بعدم فعل شيء |
| | I'd advise against travelling alone in the desert. |
| advise [sb] against [sth] vtr + prep | (warn [sb] [sth] is unwise) | يحذِّر شخصًا من شيء، ينصح شخصًا بعدم فعل شيء |
| | I'd advise you against that approach, which can be costly. |
| advise [sb] against doing [sth] v expr | (warn [sb] not to do [sth]) | يحذِّر شخصًا من فعل شيء، ينصح شخصًا بعدم فعل شيء |
| | I'd advise you against sailing today; the weather is turning nasty. |
| advise [sb] on [sth] vtr + prep | (warn about or recommend) | ينصح شخصًا بشيء |
| | Eddie advised us on the best restaurants to visit. |
| advocate [sth]⇒ vtr | (promote, recommend) | يؤيد |
| | | يحبذ |
| | He advocates a return to the old business model. |
| | أنا أؤيد الرجوع إلى نموذجنا القديم في العمل. |
| aerate [sth]⇒ vtr | (expose to the air) | يُهوّي شيئًا |
| aerate [sth] vtr | (supply with air or gas) (بهواء أو غاز) | يشبع بشيء |
| affect [sb/sth]⇒ vtr | (have an effect on) | يؤثر على شيء/شخص |
| | The government's plan will affect a lot of people. |
| | ستؤثر خطة الحكومة على الكثير من الناس. |