sum

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈsʊm/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/sʌm/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(sum)

Inflections of 'sum' (v): (⇒ conjugate)
sums
v 3rd person singular
summing
v pres p
summed
v past
summed
v past p
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WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Principal Translations
InglésEspañol
sum n (total, aggregate)suma nf
  adición nf
  total nm
 The sum of two plus two is four.
 La suma de dos más dos es cuatro.
sum n (arithmetic: calculation)suma nf
 The maths teacher gave the class some sums to do.
 La profesora de matemáticas le puso unas sumas a la clase para que las completasen.
sum n (quantity of money)cantidad nf
  suma nf
  monto nm
 It was a large sum and Rachel realised she would have to borrow some money from the bank to pay it.
 Era una cantidad bastante grande, por lo que Rachel se dio cuenta de que tendría que pedir prestado algo de dinero en el banco para pagarlo.
  Is something important missing? Report an error or suggest an improvement.
Additional Translations
InglésEspañol
sum,
sum [sth]
vtr
technical (add)sumar vtr
  añadir vtr
 The analyst summed the results.
 El analista sumó los resultados.
  Is something important missing? Report an error or suggest an improvement.

WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Locuciones verbales
InglésEspañol
sum [sth] up,
sum up [sth]
vtr phrasal sep
(summarize)resumir vtr
 I would like to sum up my position by saying I'm right and you're wrong. To sum up the situation, we're in big trouble!
 Me gustaría resumir mi opinión diciendo que yo tengo razón y tú no.
sum up vi phrasal (give a summary)resumir vi
 The speaker was coming to the end of her talk and began summing up.
 La oradora estaba por terminar su charla y empezó a resumir.
  Is something important missing? Report an error or suggest an improvement.

WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Compound Forms:
InglésEspañol
a fiddling amount,
a fiddling sum
adj
informal (negligible sum of money) (dinero)cantidad insignificante nf + adj
  (informal, mucho dinero)una pasta nf
  (informal, mucho dinero)un pastizal nm
a pretty sum,
a pretty penny
n
informal (money: considerable amount) (AmL: coloquial)un platal loc nom m
  (ES: coloquial)una pasta, una buena pasta loc nom f
  (MX: coloquial)una buena lana loc nom f
  un dineral loc nom m
 I'd bet a pretty sum that the bankers will never give up their bonuses.
a tidy sum n informal (large amount of money)una suma considerable nf + adj mf
  una buena suma adj + nf
  una suma importante nf + adj
capital sum,
principal sum
n
(insurance: maximum payout) (seguros)capital asegurado nm + adj
  suma asegurada nf + adj
dim sum n (small Chinese dishes)dim sum nm
 Every culture has its own appetizers or small dishes -- Greek mezes, Spanish tapas, and Chinese dim sum are just a few.
 Esta oración no es una traducción de la original. Yo voy a pedir el dim sum para empezar.
dim sum n (Chinese brunch, lunch)dim sum nm
in sum adv (in brief, in short)en resumidas cuentas loc adv
  en resumen loc adv
  en suma loc adv
 In sum, the performance of the supervisors improved significantly as a result of the training.
 En resumidas cuentas, el rendimiento de los supervisores mejoró significativamente como resultado del entrenamiento.
large sum n (considerable amount of money)gran suma nf
 His grandfather died and left him a large sum of money.
 Su abuelo murió y le dejó una gran suma de dinero.
lump sum n (money: one-off payment)suma total nf + adj mf
  pago único nm + adj
  pago global nm + adj
 You can get your lottery winnings as a lump sum or in annual payments.
 She paid off her debts in one lump sum.
 Puedes cobrar la suma total del premio de la lotería, o cobrarlo en pagos anuales.
lump sum,
lump-sum
n as adj
(payment: one-off)en un solo pago loc adj
 Your family will receive a lump-sum payment in the event of your death.
 Tu familia recibirá una suma en un solo pago en el evento de tu muerte.
  (pago)al contado loc adj
 Tu familia recibirá una suma al contado en el evento de tu muerte.
lump sum payment,
lump-sum payment
n
(money: one-off payment)pago único nm + adj
  suma de pago global loc nom f
 He received a lump sum payment from the insurance company after his accident.
 Recibió un pago único de su compañía de seguros después del accidente.
princely sum n ironic (small price) (irónico)gran suma, excepcional suma, enorme suma, gran cantidad, enorme cantidad loc nom f
 I bought it for the princely sum of thirty five pence.
 Lo compré por la gran suma de treinta y cinco peniques.
specific sum,
sum certain
n
(law: specified amount)suma específica nf + adj
sum due n (amount owed)suma adeudada nf
 El abogado le informó que la suma adeudada ascendía a varios miles de dólares.
  saldo adeudado nm
sum of money n (amount of money)cantidad de dinero nf
 Three trillion dollars is an enormous sum of money, even for the government.
 Tres billones es una cantidad sideral de dinero, incluso para el gobierno.
sum total n (math: complete total)suma total nf + adj mf
sum total n figurative (all of [sth])total nm
  esencia nf
 You could write the sum total of Al's knowledge on the back of a postage stamp.
 Podrías escribir el total del conocimiento de Al en una estampita.
total sum n (overall quantity or number)suma total loc nom f
vector sum n (mathematics)suma de vectores loc nom f
  suma vectorial loc nom f
zero-sum game n (win-lose situation)juego de suma cero loc nom m
  Is something important missing? Report an error or suggest an improvement.

'sum' aparece también en las siguientes entradas:
In the English description:
Spanish:

Collocations: a lump sum payment, spent a tidy sum on this [house, car, suit], made a tidy sum on the [scheme, project], more...

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See Google Translate's machine translation of 'sum'.

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