sharpen

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈʃɑːrpən/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/ˈʃɑrpən/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(shärpən)

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WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Principal Translations
InglésEspañol
sharpen [sth] vtr (knife, blade: make sharper)afilar vtr
 Craig is sharpening the kitchen knives.
 Craig está afilando los cuchillos de la cocina.
sharpen [sth] vtr (pencil: make sharper) (al lápiz)sacar punta loc verb
  (el lápiz)afilar vtr
 Tara's pencil was blunt, so she sharpened it.
 El lápiz de Tara no escribía, así que le sacó punta.
sharpen [sth] vtr (image: make clearer)enfocar vtr
  aclarar vtr
 The image was a bit blurry, so John sharpened it.
 La imagen estaba un poco borrosa, así que John se puso a enfocarla.
sharpen [sth] vtr figurative (skills: improve, refine)pulir vtr
  mejorar vtr
  refinar vtr
 Susan is taking a course to sharpen her writing skills.
 Susan está haciendo un curso para pulir su habilidad como escritora.
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Additional Translations
InglésEspañol
sharpen vi (debate, disagreement: intensify)agudizarse v prnl
  avivarse v prnl
 The couple's disagreement sharpened to the point where they decided to divorce.
 Los desacuerdos de la pareja se agudizaron al punto de que decidieron divorciarse.
sharpen [sth] vtr (mind, senses: make more acute) (figurado, sentidos)agudizar vtr
  afinar vtr
  aguzar vtr
  afilar vtr
 The strong coffee sharpened Carl's mind and helped him concentrate on the problem.
 El café bien cargado agudizó la mente de Carl y le ayudó a concentrarse en el problema.
sharpen [sth] vtr (musical note: raise by semitone)elevar vtr
 I think the piece would sound better if you sharpened that note.
 Creo que la pieza sonaría mejor si elevases esa nota.
sharpen [sth] vtr figurative (competition: increase)aumentar vtr
  avivar vtr
 The relaxing of regulations governing air fares has sharpened competition among airlines.
 La flexibilidad en las regulaciones de las tarifas aéreas ha aumentado la competencia entre las aerolíneas.
sharpen [sth] vtr (debate, disagreement: make more intense)avivar vtr
  animar vtr
 A spate of recent tragedies has sharpened the debate about road safety.
 Una avalancha de nuevas tragedias ha avivado el debate sobre la seguridad vial.
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WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Locuciones verbales
InglésEspañol
sharpen up vi phrasal figurative (improve skills or performance)mejorar vi
  superarse v prnl
 Robert needs to sharpen up if he's going to pass his exams.
 Robert necesita mejorar si quiere aprobar los exámenes.
sharpen [sth] up,
sharpen up [sth]
vtr phrasal sep
figurative (hone, refine) (figurado)afilar vtr
  mejorar vtr
 Molly is speaking at a conference next month and needs to sharpen up her public speaking skills.
 Molly dará una conferencia el mes que viene y debe afilar sus habilidades oratorias.
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WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Compound Forms:
InglésEspañol
sharpen [sb]'s wits v expr (make smarter)agudizar el ingenio loc verb
 I find that doing crosswords sharpens my wits.
 Me di cuenta de que hacer crucigramas agudiza mi ingenio.
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'sharpen' aparece también en las siguientes entradas:
In the English description:
Spanish:

Collocations: sharpen [a pencil, a knife, a blade, a razor, the image], [effects, filters, tools] to sharpen an image, sharpen your [knowledge, understanding, grasp, ability, wits], more...

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See Google Translate's machine translation of 'sharpen'.

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