복합형태:
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| abandon [sb]⇒ vtr | (person, pet: leave forever) | ~을 떠나다 동 (타) |
| | | ~을 버리다 |
| | | ~을 유기하다 |
| | Jack abandoned his girlfriend and never spoke to her again. |
| | 잭은 여자 친구를 떠난 후 다시 여자 친구와 이야기하는 일이 없었다. |
| abandon [sth] to [sb/sth] vtr + prep | (give up control of) | ~을 ~에게 내주다 동 |
| | The army abandoned the territory to the indigenous peoples. |
| abase [sb/sth]⇒ vtr | (degrade) | ~을 비하하다, ~을 떨어뜨리다 동(타) |
| | His years of living in Paris seem to have completely abased him. |
| abash [sb]⇒ vtr | literary (make ashamed, disconcert) (문어체: 남을, 사람을) | ~을 부끄럽게 하다, ~을 당황하게 하다, ~을 무안하게 하다 동(타) |
| | The stranger's brazen stare abashed her. |
| abduct [sb]⇒ vtr | (kidnap) | ~을 납치하다, ~을 유괴하다 동(타) |
| | Armed men abducted the heiress on Thursday evening. |
| | The author of this book claims that aliens abducted his father. |
| abet [sb]⇒ vtr | (assist or enable: a criminal) | ~을 부추기다, ~을 선동하다 동(타) |
| | Margret did not commit the crime, but she abetted the person who did. |
| abhor [sth/sb]⇒ vtr | formal (detest) | ~을 혐오하다, 증오하다 동(타) |
| | I abhor the perpetrators of this evil act. |
| not abide [sth/sb] vtr | (not tolerate) | ~을 참지 않다, ~을 용인하지 않다 동 (타) |
| | I can't abide his smoking in the house. "I won't abide insolence or bad behaviour," said the schoolteacher. |
| | 나는 그가 집에서 담배 피우는 것을 참을 수 없다(or: 용인할 수 없다). 그 교사는 "나는 무례하거나 나쁜 행동은 참지 않겠어요(or: 용인하지 않겠어요)"라고 말했다. |
| abominate [sth/sb]⇒ vtr | formal (loathe) (격식) | ~을 혐오하다, ~을 싫어하다, ~을 증오하다 동(타) |
| | Mrs. Howell abominates people with low morals. |
| be about [sth/sb] v expr | (be on the subject of) | ~에 대한 것이다 동 |
| | My presentation is about the effects of alcohol. |
| | This book is about a king who loses his crown. |
| absolve [sb]⇒ vtr | (religion: free from sin) (죄에서) | ~을 사면하다 동(타) |
| | (죄를) | ~을 용서하다 |
| | I confessed my sins to Father Eric and he absolved me. |
absolve [sb] of [sth],
absolve [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep | (religion: free from sin) (종교) | ~의 ~을 용서하다, ~을 ~에서 사면하다 동 |
| | The priest absolved the man of all his sins. |
| absolve [sb] vtr | (free from responsibility) (책임, 의무에서) | ~을 면제시키다 동(타) |
| | Being divorced doesn't absolve you from responsibility towards your children. |
absolve [sb] of [sth],
absolve [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep | (free from guilt) | ~가 ~에서 무죄임을 선고하다 동 |
| | The court absolved Richard of any blame for the accident. |
| absorb [sth/sb]⇒ vtr | figurative, often passive (assimilate) | ~을 흡수하다 동(타) |
| | The corporation gradually absorbed the smaller firms in the area. |
| absorb [sb]⇒ vtr | figurative (interest) | ~을 빠져들게 하다 동 |
| | The latest novel in the series absorbed readers. |
| abuse [sb]⇒ vtr | ([sb]: treat badly) (사람) | ~을 학대하다, ~을 욕하다 동(타) |
| | | ~을 비방하다, ~을 매도하다 동(타) |
| | He abused his wife for many years before she went to the police. |
| | 그는 부인이 경찰에 고발하기 전까지 여러해 동안 그녀를 학대하였다 |
| | ⓘ이 문장은 해당 영어 문장의 번역과 일치하지 않습니다 그는 그의 경쟁상대를 비방하였다. |
| accept [sb]⇒ vtr | (person: approve of) | ~을 인정하다 동(타) |
| | Her father never really accepted her boyfriend. |
| accepting of [sth/sb] adj + prep | (tolerant of [sth]) | ~을 포용하는 동 |
| | This community is accepting of people of all cultures and backgrounds. |
accessorize [sth/sb],
also UK: accessorise [sth/sb]⇒ vtr | (adorn with accessories) | ~을 액세서리로 꾸미다 동 |
| | A colourful scarf is the perfect way to accessorise an outfit. |
| acclaim [sb/sth] as [sth] vtr + prep | often passive (praise, applaud) | ~에 갈채하다, ~에 환호하다 동 |
| | | ~을 갈채하며 맞이하다 |
| | Critics acclaimed her as the greatest actress of the 20th century. |
| acclaim [sb] [sth]⇒ vtr | (recognize, acknowledge as) | ~을 ~로 인정하다 |
| | The people acclaimed him their leader. |
| acclimate [sb] to [sth] vtr + prep | (make accustomed to [sth]) (새로운 풍토, 상황에) | ~을 ~에 순응시키다, ~을 ~에 적응시키다 동(타) |
acclimatize [sb/sth] to [sth],
also UK: acclimatise [sb/sth] to [sth] vtr + prep | (accustom to climate) (기후에) | ~을 ~에 적응시키다, 익숙해지게 하다 동(타) |
| | Before planting out your young seedlings, take them out of the greenhouse for a short period, then increase each day, to acclimatize them to the colder conditions outdoors. |
| accommodate [sb]⇒ vtr | (provide lodging) | ~을 숙박시키다, ~에게 방을 내주다 동 (타) |
| | The hotel can't accommodate us tonight. |
| | 그 호텔은 오늘 밤 우리에게 내줄 (or: 우리를 숙박시킬) 방이 없다. |
| accommodate [sb] vtr | (provide space) | ~을 수용하다 동 (타) |
| | The tent can accommodate five. |
| | 그 텐트에는 다섯 명을 수용할 수 있다. |
| accommodate [sb/sth]⇒ vtr | (provide for) | ~에 해당하다 동 |
| | The new rules accommodate people of all age groups. |
| be accompanied by [sb/sth] v expr | (go in company with) | ~와/과 동행하다 |
| | | ~을/를 동반하다 |
| accompany [sb]⇒ vtr | (go somewhere with) (장소) | ~와 동반하다, ~와 동행하다, ~랑 같이 가다 동 (타) |
| | | ~을 수행하다 |
| | Will you accompany me to the store? |
| | 나랑 같이 가게에 갈래? |
| accompany [sb] vtr | (musician: play along with) | ~에게 맞춰 반주하다 조 + 동(자) |
| | A pianist accompanied the jazz singer. |
| accord [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep | (grant) | ~에게 ~을 허용하다 |
| | We hereby accord to the petitioner the relief that she requests. |
| accost [sb]⇒ vtr | (approach boldly) (무턱대고) | ~에게 접근하다, 다가가다 동(타) |
| | A man accosted Emily in the street to ask the time. |
| account [sb/sth] [sth]⇒ vtr | formal (consider) | ~을 ~로 여기다 |
| | (격식) | ~을 ~로 간주하다 |
| | This restaurant is accounted the best in town. |
| accountable to [sb] adj + prep | (has to report to) | ~에게 보고해야 하는 형 |
| | The MP is accountable to his constituents. |
| accredit [sb]⇒ vtr | (ascribe an achievement to) (업적을) | ~의 공으로 돌리다 동(타) |
| accredit [sth/sb]⇒ vtr | (award credits to) (사람 등) | ~에게 신임장을 수여하다, ~을 신임장을 주어 파견하다 동(타) |
| accredit [sth/sb] vtr | (certify, authorize) (사람 등) | ~을 인가하다, ~을 허가하다, ~을 인정하다 동(타) |
| accuse [sb]⇒ vtr | (blame) | ~을 탓하다 동(타) |
| | Whether or not you think I committed the crime, you can't accuse me without proof. |
| accuse [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep | often passive (law: charge with a crime) | ~을 ~로 고소하다 동(타) |
| | Mr Robertson's former employer has accused him of fraud. |
| accuse [sb] of doing [sth] v expr | (blame for doing) | ~을 ~라고 비난하다 동(타) |
| | They accused me of not setting aside enough time. |
| | 그들은 시간을 충분히 확보하지 않았다고 나를 비난했다. |
| accuse [sb] of doing [sth] v expr | (law: charge with a crime) (법률) | ~을 ~로 고발하다, ~을 ~로 고소하다, ~을 ~로 기소하다 동(타) |
| | He's accused of embezzling thousands of pounds. |
| | 그 남자는 수천 파운드를 횡령한 혐의로 기소되었다. |
| accustom [sb/sth] to [sth] vtr + prep | (habituate) | ~을 익히다, ~을 익숙하게 하다, ~을 길들이다 동 |
| | | ~가 습관이 되다 |
| | Years of living in Morocco have accustomed me to hot weather. |
| ace [sb]⇒ vtr | (tennis: serve) (테니스) | ~에게 에이스를 넣어 득점하다 동 (타) |
| | Andrea aced her opponent on the court. |
| | 안드레아는 코트에서 상대 선수에게 에이스를 넣어 득점했다. |
| ache for [sb] vi + prep | figurative (yearn for) | ~을 그리워하다 형 |
| | Helen ached for the man she could not be with. |
acknowledge [sb],
acknowledge [sb] for [sth]⇒ vtr | (thank [sb] for) | ~에 감사를 표하다 동(타) |
| | The president acknowledged her contributions in a ceremony. |
| | 그 사장은 식장에서 그녀의 공헌에 감사를 표했다. |
| acknowledge [sb]⇒ vtr | (greet) | ~에게 인사하다, ~을 반기다 |
| | He didn't even acknowledge me. |
| acquaint [sb] with [sth] vtr + prep | (introduce, make familiar) | ~이 ~을 숙지하게 하다, ~이 ~에 익숙해지게 하다 동 (타) |
| | Once Mark had acquainted his assistant with the computer program, she was able to work on her own. |
| be acquainted with [sb] v expr | (know [sb]) | ~을 아는 |
| | Harry, I believe you are acquainted with Miss Forbes? |
| | 해리, 포브스 씨는 알고 있겠지? |
| acquit [sb]⇒ vtr | (pronounce not guilty) | ~에게 무죄를 선고하다 동(타) |
| | | ~을 방면하다, ~을 석방하다 동(타) |
| | The jury acquitted the defendant due to lack of evidence. |
| across from [sth/sb] prep | (opposite) | ~의 맞은편 명 |
| | My office building is just across from the mall. |
| | 우리 사무실 건물은 쇼핑 몰의 바로 맞은편에 있다. |
| act for [sb] vi | (substitute) | ~을 대신하다, ~을 대리하다 |
| | I will have to act for my absent brother. |
| act as [sth/sb] vi + prep | (perform function) | ~ 역할을 하다 |
| | When they first met each other, it was her sister who acted as matchmaker. The man's trousers were held up by a bit of rope that was acting as a belt. |
| addle [sb/sth]⇒ vtr | (confuse) | ~을 혼란스럽게하다, ~을 혼란시키다 동(타) |
| | Fred is talking nonsense; too much whisky has addled his thinking. |
address [sb],
address [sb] as [sth]⇒ vtr | (use a title) (호칭) | ~을 지칭하다, 부르다 동 |
| | "Your Holiness" is the correct way to address the Pope. |
| address [sb]⇒ vtr | (give a speech) | ~을 연설하다, ~을 설교하다 동(타) |
| | The President will address the nation on Tuesday. |
| | 대통령이 화요일에 대국민 연설을 할 것이다. |
| address [sth] to [sb]⇒ vtr | (indicate mail is intended for [sb]) (우편) | ~에게 ~을 보내다 동 |
| | Joyce addressed the letter to her sister. |
| address [sth] to [sb] vtr | (remark: say to [sb]) | ~에게 ~을 말하다 동 |
| | (격식) | ~에게 ~을 언급하다 동 |
| | O'Neill addressed his remarks to the business owners in the audience. |
| address [sb]⇒ vtr | (speak to) | ~에게 말하다 |
| | The teacher addressed the cleverest boy in the class. |
| address [sth] to [sb]⇒ vtr | (consign, entrust) | ~에게 ~을 맡기다 |
| | The cargo was addressed to the freight forwarder. |
| be addressed to [sb] v expr | (mail: be intended for [sb]) | ~앞으로 오다, 발신되다 동 |
| | This letter is addressed to you. |
| | 이 편지는 네 앞으로 왔어. |
| admire [sb]⇒ vtr | (respect) | ~을 존경하다 동 (타) |
| | | ~을 숭배하다 |
| | Kristin admires doctors who volunteer to work in third-world countries. |
| | 크리스틴은 제삼 세계 국가에서 일하겠다고 자원한 의사들을 존경한다. |
| admit [sb]⇒ vtr | (allow entry to) | ~의 입장을 허가하다, ~의 방문을 허가하다 동(타) |
| | The staff doesn't admit anyone after five o'clock. |
| | 그 직원들은 5시 이후에는 누구도 입장하지 못하게 합니다. |
| admit [sb] vtr | often passive (accept as a member) | ~을 받아들이다 동(타) |
| | The club is not admitting new members at this time. |
| admit [sb] to [sth]⇒ vtr | often passive (place in an institution) | ~을 ~에 입원시키다 동(타) |
| | Have you ever been admitted to a hospital? |
| admit [sth] to [sb]⇒ vtr | (confess) | ~에게 ~을 시인하다, ~에게 ~을 인정하다 동 |
| | Ken admitted his part in the robbery to the police. |
admit [sb] to [sth],
admit [sb] into [sth]⇒ vtr | (allow entry) | ~가 ~에 들어가는 것을 허락하다 동 |
| | The night watchman has to go to the door to admit you into the building. |
admit [sb] to [sth],
admit [sb] into [sth] vtr | (as a member) | ~을 ~에 받아들이다 동 |
| | He was admitted into the golf club as a member. |
| admit [sb]⇒ vtr | often passive (to institution) | ~을 수용하다 동 |
| | She was admitted against her will. |
| admit to [sb] that vtr | (confess) | ~에게 시인하다, ~에게 인정하다 동 |
| | Jones admitted to the police that he had been involved in the criminal enterprise. |
| admonish [sb]⇒ vtr | (scold, reprimand) | ~을 꾸짖다, ~을 징계하다, ~을 견책하다 동(타) |
| | If you're late, your boss will admonish you. |
| admonish [sb] for doing [sth] v expr | (reprimand for doing) | ~가 ~한 것에 대해 꾸짖다 동 |
| | The teacher admonished the student for being late to class yet again. |
| admonish [sb] vtr | (warn, caution) | ~을 경고하다, ~을 주의주다 동(타) |
| | "Make sure you don't drive too fast," John's mother admonished him. |
| admonish [sb] to do [sth] v expr | (warn [sb] about doing [sth]) | ~에게 ~하라고 경고하다 동 |
| | The judge admonished the witness to tell the truth. |
| adopt [sb]⇒ vtr | (become legal parent of: a child) | ~을 입양하다 동 (타) |
| | The Smiths have adopted a baby from Ghana. |
| | 스미스 부부는 가나에서 온 아기를 입양했다. |
| adore [sb]⇒ vtr | (love) (사람을) | ~을 사랑하다, ~을 아끼다 동 (타) |
| | Amy adores Martin and wants to marry him. |
| advise [sb]⇒ vtr | (counsel [sb]) | ~에게 조언하다, 자문을 제공하다 동(타) |
| | Our team of experienced attorneys is ready to advise you. |
| | 경험 많은 저희 변호사들이 자문을 제공해드릴 준비가 되어 있습니다. |
| advise [sb] on [sth] vtr + prep | (counsel [sb] on [sth]) | ~에게 ~에 대해 조언하다 동 |
| | He was hired to advise the Queen on matters of state. |
| advise [sb] to do [sth] v expr | (counsel [sb] to do) | ~에게 ~하라고 충고하다 동 |
| | I advised him to eat before the flight. |
advise [sb],
advise [sb] that⇒ vtr | formal (with clause: notify [sb]) | ~에게 ~라고 알리다 동 |
| | A text message advised me that my flight was delayed. |
| advise [sb] of [sth] vtr + prep | formal (notify [sb] of [sth]) | ~에게 ~을 알리다 동 |
| | Newcastle Council have advised us of a series of road closures. |
| affect [sb/sth]⇒ vtr | (have an effect on) | ~에 영향을 미치다 동(타) |
| | The government's plan will affect a lot of people. |
| | 정부 계획이 많은 사람에게 영향을 미칠 것이다. |
| affect [sb]⇒ vtr | (touch emotionally) | ~을 감동시키다 동 |
| | (비유) | ~의 마음을 울리다 동, 관용(구) |
| | The film about a cancer survivor affected me deeply. |
| affiliated with [sth/sb] adj + prep | (associated with) | ~와 관련 있는, ~와 연계된 형 |
| | The attack was carried out by an individual claiming to be affiliated with a known terrorist group. |
| affirm [sb]⇒ vtr | US (support emotionally) | ~을 지지하다 |
| afflict [sb/sth]⇒ vtr | (affect badly) | ~을 괴롭히다, ~을 시달리게 하다 동(타) |
| | This disease afflicts more and more people every year. |
| affront to [sth/sb] n | ([sth] that offends) | ~에 대한 모욕 명 |
| | Samantha took the remarks as an affront to her family. |
| afraid of [sth/sb] adj | (scared of [sth], [sb]) | ~을 무서워하는 동 |
| | When I was younger I was afraid of spiders. |
| | 나도 네 나이에는 거미를 무서워했어. |
| be after [sth/sb] vi + prep | informal (search for [sth], [sb]) | ~을 찾다 |
| | I'm after a new service provider; which one would you recommend? |
| be against [sth/sb] vi + prep | (oppose) | ~에 반대하다 |
| | Many Americans are against the war. |
| | 많은 미국인들은 전쟁에 반대하고 있다. |
| | ⓘ이 문장은 해당 영어 문장의 번역과 일치하지 않습니다 주민들이 가뭄에 대비하여 관개수로를 건설했다. |
| age [sb]⇒ vtr | (make older-looking) (물건) | ~를 낡게 하다 |
| | (사람) | ~를 늙게 하다 |
| | Smoking ages you by dehydrating your skin. |
| aggravate [sb]⇒ vtr | informal (irritate, annoy) (비격식) | ~을 괴롭히다, ~을 화나게 하다 동(타) |
| | My son is always aggravating his little sister; he just won't leave her in peace. |
| aggression on [sth/sb] n | (attack, infringement) | 공격, 침략, 침해 명 |
| | This recent violence against a minority is an aggression on our society as a whole. |
| aggrieve [sb]⇒ vtr | (offend or afflict) | ~을 괴롭히다, ~에게 고통 주다, ~을 들볶다 동(타) |
| agitate [sb]⇒ vtr | (make anxious) | ~을 초조해 하다, ~때문에 안절부절 못하다 동(타) |
| | I could see that being made to wait was agitating him; he was biting his nails. |
agonize [sb],
also UK: agonise [sb]⇒ vtr | (cause to be anguished) | ~을 괴롭게 하다 |
| agree with [sb] vi + prep | (have same opinion) | ~와 의견이 일치하다 동 |
| | I asked Jane for her opinion, and she agreed with me. |
| agree with [sb] about/on [sth] v expr | (have same opinion about) | ~에 대해 ~와 동의하다 동 |
| | We all agreed with Jack about the colour of the new chairs. |