복합형태:
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| appear to have done [sth] v expr | (person: seem) | ~한 것 같다 형 |
| | I appear to have lost my umbrella. |
| have [sth] at heart v expr | (consider, be concerned with) | ~을 염두에 둔, ~을 바라는 |
| | I have your best interests at heart. |
| claim to have done [sth] v expr | (achievement: assert) | ~했다고 주장하다 동 |
| | Weston claimed to have invented a new method for producing copper. |
| have your work cut out for you v expr | informal, figurative (have a hard task ahead) | 어려운 일을 맡다 |
| | | 애먹다, 고생하다 |
| | The house Joe and Maggie have bought needs a lot of renovation; they certainly have their work cut out for them. |
| have got to do [sth] vtr | informal (must) | ~을 해야 하다 동 |
| 참고: only in present perfect |
| | I have got to leave now. |
| have a baby v expr | (give birth) | 아이를 낳다 |
| | The Apollo Hospital is the safest and best place to have a baby. |
| have a baby v expr | (become parents) | 아이를 낳다 |
| | My good friend told me that he and his wife plan to have a baby soon. |
| have a ball v expr | informal (enjoy oneself immensely) | 한껏 즐거운 시간을 보내다, 신나게 놀다 |
| | Thank you for a wonderful party; we all had a ball! |
| have a bone to pick with [sb] v expr | figurative, informal (want to reprimand) | ~에 대해 ~을 비난하고 싶어하다, 헐뜯고 싶어하다 동(타) |
| | I have a bone to pick with you! Did you forget to feed the cat? |
| have a case v expr | (legal: have evidence) | 판례가 있다 |
| | The judge has to decide if the prosecution have a case. |
| have a case of [sth] v expr | (be ill) | ~의 환자가 있다 |
| | Sue has a case of mild pneumonia. |
| have a chance at [sth] v expr | (have opportunity) | ~할 가망이 있다 |
| | Johnson has a chance at another world title. |
| have a cold v expr | (be suffering from the cold virus) | 감기에 걸리다, 감기가 들다 |
| | I don't feel like going out today because I have a cold. |
| have a crush on [sb] v expr | (be attracted to: [sb]) | ~에게 홀딱 반하다 |
| | Wendy had a crush on a boy in her class. |
| have a drink v expr | (drink [sth] alcoholic) | 한잔하다, 술을 마시다 |
| | He is quite talkative tonight; I wonder if he's had a drink. |
| have a drink v expr | (socialize in a bar, pub, etc.) | 한잔하다, 술을 마시다 |
| | (관용구) | 술잔을 나누다 |
| | Why don't we go and have a drink to remember the good old days? |
| have a feast v expr | (eat celebratory meal) | 잔치를 벌이다 |
| | The family had a feast to celebrate Chinese New Year. |
| have a feast v expr | figurative (eat a lot) | 잔치를 하다 |
| | We had a feast of homemade pasta and meatballs. |
| have a few too many v expr | UK, slang (drink alcohol to excess) (영) | 취하다 동(자) |
| | The bartender kept her car keys because she had had a few too many. |
| have a fight with [sb] v expr | (physically: with [sb]) | ~와 싸우다 |
| | Jack had a fight with another boy, and now he has a black eye. |
| have a fight with [sb] v expr | figurative, informal (argue) | ~와 싸우다 |
| | He's in a bad mood because he had a fight with his wife. |
| have a finger in every pie v expr | figurative (be involved in others' affairs) | 남의 일에 연루되다 동(자) |
| have a finger in the pie v expr | figurative (have an interest, share in [sth]) | ~에 관심을 가지다 조 + 동(자) |
| have a flair for [sth] v expr | (be talented) | ~에 대한 재능이 있다 |
| | Laura has a flair for garden design. |
| have a fondness for [sth] v expr | (like [sth]) | ~을 좋아하다 |
| | I have a fondness for chocolate chip ice cream. |
have a gander,
take a gander v expr | slang (look) | 슬쩍 보다 |
| | They're filming a big Hollywood movie in the town centre today. Let's go and have a gander. |
| have a go v expr | informal (try [sth]) | 시도하다 |
| | I'd never been water skiing before so I decided to have a go. |
| | 나는 수상 스키를 타 본 적이 없어서 한번 시도해 보기로 했다. |
| have a go at [sb] v expr | slang (attack verbally) | ~에게 잔소리하다 |
| | | ~에게 화풀이하다 |
| | Elena had a go at her husband for being late. |
have a go at [sth],
have a go at doing [sth] v expr | informal (try) | ~을 시도해 보다, ~을 해 보다 |
| | Harry was having a go at solving the crossword puzzle. |
| have a good chance v expr | (be likely to succeed) | 좋은 기회를 갖다 |
| | I have a good chance of winning the race. |
| have a good chat v expr | (converse at length) | 이야기가 재미있다 |
| | I had a good chat with an old friend down at the market yesterday. |
| | They hadn't seen each other for years and welcomed the chance to have a good chat. |
| Have a good day. interj | (pleasantry) | 즐거운 하루 보내세요 |
| | The shopkeeper greeted me with a cheerful "Have a good day!" |
| have a good knowledge of [sth] v expr | (be informed about) | ~을 잘 알다 |
| | Taxi drivers have to have a good knowledge of all the local streets. |
| have a good time v expr | (enjoy yourself, have fun) | 좋은 시간 보내세요 |
| | Whenever I go out with friends we all have a good time. I hope you have a good time in Spain! |
| Have a good trip interj | (pleasant holiday) | 즐거운 여행 되세요, 좋은 여행 되세요, 여행 잘 다녀오세요 |
| Have a good trip interj | (safe journey) | 조심히 다녀오세요, 안전한 여행 되시기 바랍니다 |
| have a good weekend interj | (used to wish [sb] a pleasant weekend) | 주말 잘 보내세요, 즐거운 주말 보내세요 |
| | Have a good weekend, and I will see you on Monday. |
have a green thumb,
have green thumbs (mainly US),
have green fingers (mainly UK) v expr | (be skilled at gardening) | 식물을 잘 키우다 |
| | My mother has a green thumb: everything she touches grows well. |
| | All my cuttings took this year, so perhaps I do have green fingers after all. |
| have a hand in [sth] v expr | informal (be involved) | ~에 참가하다, 관여하다 |
| | Wilson scored one goal and had a hand in two others. |
| have a hangover v expr | (after too much alcohol) | 숙취를 겪다 |
| | Please don't breathe so loudly; I have a hangover. |
| have a hard time v expr | (experience difficulties) | 힘든 시간을 갖다 |
| | Be kind to her - she's having a really hard time right now. |
| have a heart v expr | informal, figurative (be compassionate) | 정이 있다 |
| | Have a heart and consider making a donation to this worthwhile charity. |
| have a heart interj | informal, figurative (be more compassionate) | 정이 있다 |
| | Have a heart! Timmy's only a child and didn't mean any harm. |
have a hunch that,
have a hunch [sth] v expr | informal (suspect, sense) | 짐작하다, 예감이 들다 |
| | I have a hunch that the show will be cancelled; they haven't sold many tickets. |
| have a laugh v expr | UK, informal (enjoy a joke, be amused) | 즐기다 |
| | We didn't mean to hurt his feelings, we did it just to have a laugh. |
| have a little talk v expr | informal (discuss [sth] sensitive) | 잠깐 이야기하다 |
| | Young lady, I think it's time you and I had a little talk. |
| have a look at [sth/sb] v expr | (look at) | ~을 한번 보다 |
| | These family photos are great. Have a look at them. |
| have a look at [sth/sb] v expr | (examine, inspect) | ~을 살펴보다, 점검하다, 진찰하다 |
| | Let the doctor have a look at your rash. |
| have a lot to do with [sth] v expr | (be due to) | ~와 관련이 많다, ~와 깊은 관계가 있다 |
| | His success has a lot to do with his father's business connections. |
| Have a nice day. interj | (pleasantry) | 즐거운 하루 보내세요 |
| | Thank you for shopping here; have a nice day! Have a nice day, he said as I left. |
| have a nice trip interj | (enjoy your vacation, holiday) | 즐거운 여행 되세요, 좋은 여행 되세요, 여행 잘 다녀오세요 |
| | Here are your tickets, Sir. Have a nice trip! |
| have a part in [sth] v expr | (be partly responsible) | ~에 동조하다 조 + 동(자) |
| | Lewis denied having a part in the attempted murder. |
| have a picture of [sb/sth] v expr | figurative (visualize) | ~을 시각화하다 동(타) |
| | The architect had a picture in his mind of what the finished building would look like. |
| have a point v expr | (be right about [sth]) | ~의 핵심을 파악하다 조 + 동(자) |
| | Gudrun has a point; we should leave early tomorrow in order to avoid the traffic. |
| have a quick dip v expr | informal (go for quick swim) | 잠깐 수영하다 |
| | Joachim had a quick dip in the lake before lunch. |
| have a quick dip into [sth] v expr | figurative (experience briefly) | 잠깐 수영하다 |
| | I had a quick dip into Zen Buddhism when I was about eighteen years old. |
| have a right to [sth] v expr | (be entitled to [sth]) | ~할 권리가 있다 |
| | You have a right to representation by a lawyer. |
| | I'm going to say whatever I want to; I have a right to free speech. |
| have a ringside seat v expr | figurative (be near the action) (권투나 서커스 등의) | 맨 앞좌석에 앉다 |
| | The water boy has a ringside seat to the football game. |
| have a row v expr | UK, informal (quarrel) | 말다툼을 하다 |
| | They had a row about his staying out all night. |
| have a say v expr | (influence outcome) | 발언권이 있다, 참견할 권리가 있다 |
| | | 할 말이 있다, 불평이 있다 |
| | The assessor will have a say in how the money is spent. |
| have a shower v expr | (wash oneself under water spray) | 샤워하다 |
| | I think I'll go and have a shower. |
| have a strong effect v expr | (make a big impact) | 강한 영향을 주다 |
| | Bright colors have a strong effect on mood. |
have a talent for [sth],
have a talent for doing [sth] v expr | (be naturally good at) | ~에 대한 재능이 있다 |
| | Steve has a talent for drawing; his portraits are particularly good. |
| have a talk with [sb] v expr | (discuss) | ~와 이야기하다 |
| | If you want to renovate your kitchen, you should have a talk with my brother: he did it last year. |
| have a taste for [sth] v expr | (like) | ~의 취미를 가지고 있다 |
| | I've always had a taste for the high life. |
| have a thorough knowledge of [sth] v expr | (be an expert in) | ~에 능통하다, 정통하다 |
| | I have a thorough knowledge of the subject. |
| have a voice in [sth] v expr | (have opinion heard) | ~에 발언권이 있다 |
| | Everyone had a voice in the decision-making process. |
| have a weakness for [sth/sb] vtr | (be fond of) | ~에 약하다, 맥을 못쓰다 |
| | Jill has a weakness for chocolate. That's why she has trouble dieting. |
have a whack,
have a whack at [sth] v expr | colloquial (make an attempt) | 시도하다 |
| | The photocopier was broken, so Linda decided to have a whack at fixing it. "Do you know how to do this?" - "No, but I'll have a whack." |
| have a word with [sb] v expr | informal (discuss) | ~와 대화하다 |
| | The boss had a word with Bill about his chronic tardiness. |
| have a yen for [sth] v expr | (desire [sth] strongly) | ~을 갈망하다 |
| have all the luck v expr | informal (be lucky) | 운이 좋다, 운을 타고 나다 |
| | You won the lottery? Some people have all the luck. |
| have an edge v expr | figurative (be better) | 우세하다 |
| | He always uses superior materials in order to have an edge on the competition. |
| have an effect v expr | (make an impact) | 영향을 주다 |
| | Advertising takes a lot of money to have an effect. |
have an inkling that,
have an inkling [sth] v expr | (suspect, sense) | 눈치채다 |
| | We had an inkling that the film might be a success, but we weren't sure. |
| have another go v expr | informal (try again) | 다시 해보다 |
| | Gary wasn't happy with his first attempt so he decided to have another go. |
| have another go v expr | UK: informal (game: take further turn) | 다시 해보다 |
| | If you throw a six, you move six squares and then have another go. |
| have at it v expr | slang (attempt [sth]) | 해보다, 시도하다 |
| | If you think you can do a better job, just have at it! |
| have [sth] at your disposal v expr | (have [sth] available) | 너의 마음대로 사용하다 |
| | If you don't have a car at your disposal, getting a job is very difficult. |
| have [sth] back vtr + adv | (something: be returned) | ~을 돌려받다 |
| | Dad wants me to have the car back by supper time. |
| have [sb] back vtr + adv | (person: invite again) | ~을 다시 초대하다 |
| | After they left, we decided never to have them back again. |
| have [sb]'s back v expr | informal, figurative (be ready to defend) | ~을 지켜 주다 |
| | (비유) | ~의 뒤를 돌보아 주다 |
| have been v expr | (present perfect: be) (현재 완료 시제) | 해오고 있다 |
| | I have been studying for three hours now; I need a break! My mother's been a doctor for twenty years now. |
| have been around v expr | informal (be experienced) (구어체) | 축적된 경험으로 잘 아는, 발이 넓은, 물정에 밝은 부 |
| | He's been around and knows what to expect. |
| | 그는 축적된 경험에 비추어 무엇이 올지 잘 알고 있다. |
| have better things to do v expr | (find [sth] a waste of time) | 더 나은 일들을 할 수 있다 |
| | I have better things to do than play golf all day. |
| | I have better things to do than to argue with you. |
| have breakfast v expr | (eat morning meal) | 아침을 먹다, 아침 식사를 하다 |
| | I have breakfast at 7 every morning. |
| have dealings with [sb/sth] v expr | (do business with) | ~와 거래하다 |
| | He has dealings with representatives of foreign companies. |
| have dealings with [sb] v expr | informal (associate with) | ~와 거래하다 |
| | Parker had dealings with known gangsters. |
| have dinner vtr + n | (eat evening meal) | 저녁을 먹다, 저녁 식사를 하다 |
| | I think the whole family should have dinner together at least once a week. |
| have every intention of doing [sth] v expr | (fully intend to do [sth]) | 기꺼이 ~할 의사가 있다 |
| | I have every intention of keeping my promise. |
| | I had every intention of finishing the essay, but I just couldn't do it. |
| have fun vi | (enjoy oneself) | 즐기다, 즐거운 시간을 보내다 |
| | Let's go out and have fun this Saturday. |
| have got v expr | informal (have, possess) | 가지고 있다, 소유하다, 보유하다 |
| | You've got a lot of nerve, talking to me that way! James has got a great record collection. |
| have got to do [sth] v expr | (must) | ~해야만 하다 |
| | I have got to get out of this place. |
| have had v expr | (present perfect: have) (시간을) | 보냈다 |
| | (~가) | 있었다 |
| | (~을) | 가졌다 |
| | I have had such a busy day I shall be glad to get into bed. |
| have had enough of [sb] v expr | informal (be fed up) | ~은 이젠 충분하다, 이젠 물렸다 |
| | I have had enough of you! |
| have had it v expr | slang (have had enough) | 이젠 끝장이다 |
| | | 지겨워하다, 싫증나다 |
| | | 실패하다, 기회를 놓치다 |
| | I am angry and have had it with his bad behavior. |
| have had it up to here v expr | figurative, informal (be exasperated) | 싫증나다, 짜증나다 동(자) |
have had it up to here with [sth/sb],
be up to here with [sth/sb] v expr | figurative, informal (be exasperated) | ~에 대해 싫증나다, 짜증나다 조 + 동(자) |
| | I've had it up to here with all your excuses! |
| have in hand v expr | figurative (have under control) | 손에 가지고 있다, 지배하다 |
| | We have the matter in hand. |
| have [sth/sb] in mind v expr | (think of [sth/sb] in particular) | ~을 마음에 두다 |
| | | ~을 염두에 두다 |
| | "Are you free on Sunday?" "Sure. What do you have in mind?" |