成句・複合語：
|
maxed out,
maxed-out adj | mainly US, slang (used to the limit) | 限度に達した 動詞句
HHiraganaげんどにたっした |
| 注釈: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun |
| | Jerry is struggling to pay off his maxed-out credit card. |
maxed out,
maxed-out adj | US, slang (taken to the limit) | 限界に達した 動詞句
HHiraganaげんかいにたっした |
| | I told him I can't take on any more projects, I'm totally maxed out. |
| mete out vtr | (distribute) | ～を割り当てる 他動
HHiragana～をわりあてる |
| | Her manager liked to mete out the most interesting tasks to employees who praised him. |
| mete out vtr | (punishment: inflict) (罰など) | ～を与える 他動
HHiragana～をあたえる |
| | We had a teacher at school who would mete out punishment for the most minor offences. |
| miss out on vtr | (be denied: an opportunity, etc.) | ～を失う 他動
HHiragana～をうしなう |
| miss out on vtr | (fail to get: an opportunity, etc.) | ～のチャンスを逃す、～し損なう 他動
HHiragana～のちゃんすをのがす、～しそこなう |
| night out n | (evening or nighttime social outing) | 夜の外出、夜の遊びに行くこと、夜遊び 名
HHiraganaよるのがいしゅつ、よるのあそびにいくこと、よあそび |
| | We had a great night out on Friday – you should've come. |
| no way out n | (no exit) (掲示・表示) | 通り抜け不可、行き止まり 名
HHiraganaとおりぬけふか、いきどまり |
| | There is no way out of this road, it's a dead end; you'll have to turn round and come back. There is no way out down this corridor. |
| | この道は行き止まりなのでUターンしなければなりません。 この廊下は通り抜け不可です。 |
no way out,
no way out of [sth] n | figurative (no escape) (状況) | 逃げ道が無いこと、行き詰ること 名
HHiraganaにげみちがないこと、いきづまること |
| | (比喩) | 袋のねずみ 名
HHiraganaふくろのねずみ |
| | There is no way out of the situation we are in. |
| | その状況は逃げ道がない状況です。 |
| odd man out n | ([sb] or [sth] that does not belong) | はみだし者、仲間はずれ 名
HHiraganaはみだしもの、なかまはずれ |
| | You've already got four people for a tennis game, so I'm odd man out and will watch. |
| odd one out n | ([sth] or [sb] that does not belong) | 異質なもの［人］、関係のないもの［人］ 名
HHiraganaいしつなもの［ひと］、かんけいのないもの［ひと］ |
| | | 仲間はずれ 名
HHiraganaなかまはずれ |
| | Study the people in the photo for 15 seconds then tell me which is the odd one out. |
on the razz,
out on the razz adj | UK, slang (partying) | 馬鹿騒ぎな 形
HHiraganaばかさわぎな |
| | We've got the house to ourselves. My sister's out on the razz. |
| open [sth] out vtr + adv | (unfold) | ～を広げる 他動
HHiragana～をひろげる |
| | Lisa put the map on the table and opened it out. |
| opt out of doing [sth] v expr | (exclude yourself from doing) | オプトアウトする 他動
HHiraganaおぷとあうとする |
| | Tick this box to opt out of receiving our newsletter. |
| opt-out n | (choice to be excluded) | 脱退、免除、抜けること、オプトアウト 名
HHiraganaだったい、めんじょ、ぬけること、おぷとあうと |
| out and about adv | (busy, active outside the home) (病人など) | 外出できるようになて、元気に出歩けるようになって 副
HHiraganaがいしゅつできるようになて、げんきにであるけるようになって |
| | He's always out and about these days - I hardly ever see him at home. |
| out for delivery adj | (en route to recipient) | 配送中 名
HHiraganaはいそうちゅう |
| | The carrier's website said my parcel was out for delivery. |
| out here adv | (in this remote place) | （人里離れた）この場所に［で］ 副
HHiragana（ひとざとはなれた）このばしょに［で］ |
| | Out here in Japan digestive biscuits are hard to find. |
| | I built my house out here in the woods to enjoy Mother Nature. |
| out here adv | (here, outside) | ここで［に］ 副
HHiraganaここで［に］ |
| | Let me in - it's cold out here! We're going to roast the pig out here. |
| out of adv | (to the exterior of) | 外に 連用句
HHiraganaそとに |
| | The barman threw the drunks out of the bar. |
| out of adv | (from the interior of) | 中から 連用句
HHiraganaなかから |
| | I took the fork out of the drawer. |
| out of adv | used in expressions (beyond) | ～の範囲外に、～の外に 連用句
HHiragana～のはんいがいに、～のそとに |
| | (比喩) | ～の圏外［問題外］に 連用句
HHiragana～のけんがい［もんだいがい］に |
| | We continued to wave to our grandson until he was out of sight. |
| be out of [sth] v expr | informal (be lacking) | ～を切らす 他動
HHiragana～をきらす |
| | | ～がない 形
HHiragana～がない |
| | I had to go shopping as we were completely out of milk. |
| | We are short of money as my husband has been out of work for a few months. |
| out of prep | (of total number) (人、「10人中3人」の形で) | …人中… 名
HHiragana…にんちゅう… |
| | (物事、「10件中3件」の形で) | …件中… 名
HHiragana…けんちゅう… |
| | (物、「10個中3個」の形で) | …個中… 名
HHiragana…こちゅう… |
| | Three people out of ten preferred milk chocolate over dark chocolate. Eight out of ten cats prefer this brand of cat food. Out of all the people in the world, I had to bump into my ex-boyfriend! |
| out of [sth] prep | (motivated by) (動機) | …から 助
HHiragana…から |
| | Laura turned the volume up high out of spite. The parents did what they did out of love for their children. |
| out of [sth] expr | (excluded, outside) | ～の外に［へ］ 連用句
HHiragana～のそとに［へ］ |
| | My dad kept me out of school for a week. |
| out of prep | (from) (素材) | …から 助
HHiragana…から |
| | These clothes are made entirely out of recycled materials. |
| out of bounds adv | (outside a prescribed boundary) | （規定）区域外に［で］ 副
HHiragana（きてい）くいきがいに［で］ |
| | The referee blew his whistle when the ball went out of bounds. |
| | During the war most beaches were out of bounds to civilians. |
out of bounds,
out-of-bounds adj | figurative (not permitted, unacceptable) | 許されない 形
HHiraganaゆるされない |
| 注釈: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| | Your behaviour at the wedding reception was out of bounds. |
| out of breath adj | (panting, breathless) | 息を切らした、息せきった、あえいでいる 形
HHiraganaいきをきらした、いきせきった、あえいでいる |
| | After sprinting round the track I was out of breath and could barely speak. |
| out of court adv | (without legal ruling) | 法廷外で 連用句
HHiraganaほうていがいで |
| | (紛争解決) | 示談で 連用句
HHiraganaじだんで |
| out of danger adj | (no longer at risk) | 危険を脱した 形
HHiraganaきけんをだっした |
| | Although the patient was still very ill, he was out of danger. |
out of date,
out-of-date adj | (old-fashioned, outmoded) | 時代遅れの、旧式な 形
HHiraganaじだいおくれの、きゅうしきな |
| 注釈: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun |
| | The 70's-style couch is out of date. |
out of date,
out-of-date adj | (no longer valid) | 期限切れの、無効の 形
HHiraganaきげんぎれの、むこうの |
| | That program had been updated; yours is an out-of-date version. |
out of date,
out-of-date adj | (food: no longer fresh) (食物) | （賞味）期限切れの 形
HHiragana（しょうみ）きげんぎれの |
| | The milk expired two weeks ago and is thus out of date. |
| out of doors adv | (outside, outdoors) | 戸外［屋外、野外］で 連用句
HHiraganaこがい［おくがい、やがい］で |
| | The school bell sounded, and the children poured out of doors into the playground. |
| | Since I moved to Spain I spend most of my time out of doors. |
| out-of-doors adj | (in the open air) | 戸外の、屋外の、野外の 連体句
HHiraganaこがいの、おくがいの、やがいの |
| | There will be an out-of-doors performance of the play this evening. |
| out of fashion adv | (no longer popular) | 時代遅れで 副
HHiraganaじだいおくれで |
| | Bell bottom pants are out of fashion, skinny jeans are back in. |
| out of fashion adj | (outmoded) | 流行遅れの 形
HHiraganaりゅうこうおくれの |
| | Fat ties and wide lapels are so out of fashion! |
| out of focus adj | literal (blurred, indistinct) | ぼやけた、鮮明でない 形
HHiraganaぼやけた、せんめいでない |
| | The impressionist style gave the painting a fuzzy, out of focus look. |
| out of focus adj | figurative (not concentrating on single issue) (比喩：肝要な点をはずれた) | 的はずれの、ピント［焦点］のずれた 形
HHiraganaまとはずれの、ぴんと［しょうてん］のずれた |
| | She was out of focus all day after taking a new allergy medication. |
| out of it adj | (unable to think clearly) | 頭がぼーっとする 表
HHiraganaあたまがぼーっとする |
| | Cal was having trouble answering basic questions in math class today--he's really out of it. |
| out of line adj | figurative, informal (comment: unacceptable) (発言など) | 不適切な、言い過ぎの 形
HHiraganaふてきせつな、いいすぎの |
| | (行動など) | 不適切な、適当でない、規則に従わない 形
HHiraganaふてきせつな、てきとうでない、きそくにしたがわない |
| out of line adj | figurative, informal (person: behaving unacceptably) (人が) | 常識外れな、不適切な ナ形用
HHiraganaじょうしきはずれな、ふてきせつな |
| | When Harry snapped at a customer, his manager told him he was out of line. |
| out of line adv | figurative, informal (unacceptably) (発言など) | 不適切で、言い過ぎで 副
HHiraganaふてきせつで、いいすぎで |
| | (行動など) | 常識外れで 副
HHiraganaじょうしきはずれで |
| | Sally is on a warning; if she makes the slightest move out of line, she'll lose her job. |
| out of luck adj | informal (unlucky) | 不運で、運がついていない 形
HHiraganaふうんで、うんがついていない |
| | I'm afraid you're out of luck; there are no tickets left. |
| out of money adj | (short of cash) | 金に困って、金がなくて 形
HHiraganaかねにこまって、かねがなくて |
| | I can't go out this weekend because I'm out of money. |
| out of necessity adv | (due to need) | 必要に迫られて、仕方なく、やむを得ず 副
HHiraganaひつようにせまられて、しかたなく、やむをえず |
| out of nowhere adv | (unexpectedly) | 出し抜けに、いきなり 副
HHiraganaだしぬけに、いきなり |
| | | いつの間にか、どこからともなく 副
HHiraganaいつのまにか、どこからともなく |
| | He showed up out of nowhere. |
| out of operation adj | (no longer functioning) | 該当する訳語がありません。 形
HHiragana |
| out of operation adv | (no longer functioning) | 該当する訳語がありません。 副
HHiragana |
| out of order expr | written (not functioning) | 故障中 名
HHiraganaこしょうちゅう |
| | The sign on the door of the toilet cubicle read "out of order". |
| out of order adj | figurative, slang (behaving inappropriately) | 失態を演じる 動詞句
HHiraganaしったいをえんじる |
| | You were out of order last night; I think you need to call our guests today to apologise. |
| out of order adj | (court: in breach) | 違反、不当、不履行 名
HHiraganaいはん、ふとう、ふりこう |
| | The judge ruled the prosecutor's question out of order. |
| out of phase adv | (in an unsynchronized way) (運動・振動) | 位相がずれて［同調しないで］ 副
HHiraganaいそうがずれて［どうちょうしないで］ |
| | His manner of speech seemed completely out phase with his age. |
| out of phase adj | (not synchronized) (運動・振動) | 位相のずれた 形
HHiraganaいそうのずれた |
| out of place adj | (not belonging) | 場違いの 形
HHiraganaばちがいの |
| | As the only Europeans present, we felt a little out of place. |
out of pocket,
out-of-pocket adj | (expenses: paid by individual) | 自己負担の、個人負担の 連体句
HHiraganaじこふたんの、こじんふたんの |
| | | 現金支払いの 連体句
HHiraganaげんきんしはらいの |
| | (比喩) | ポケットマネーの、自腹を切った 形
HHiraganaぽけっとまねーの、じばらをきった |
| 注釈: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| out of pocket adj | UK (having made a loss, short of money) | 金欠の、資金不足の 連体句
HHiraganaきんけつの、しきんぶそくの |
| | By the time I'd paid for all the repairs, I was seriously out of pocket. |
| out of proportion adj | (excessively large) | 大げさな、やり過ぎな 形
HHiraganaおおげさな、やりすぎな |
| | What a huge hairdo for such a small woman! It's out of proportion. |
| out of proportion with [sth] adj + prep | (excessively large) | 〜に対して大きすぎる 形
HHiragana〜にたいしておおきすぎる |
| | In children's drawings of people, the head is usually out of all proportion with the rest of the body. |
out of proportion,
out of all proportion adj | figurative (exaggerated, excessive) | 過度に 連用句
HHiraganaかどに |
| out of reach adv | (beyond arm's length) | 手の届かないところに、手が届かずに 副
HHiraganaてのとどかないところに、てがとどかずに |
| | I could almost touch the ceiling, but it was just out of reach. |
| out of reach adj | (beyond arm's length) | 手の届かない 形
HHiraganaてのとどかない |
| | The jar was out of reach, so Tania had to stand on a chair to get it. |
| out of school adv | figurative, slang (in an unacceptable or inappropriate way) (俗語) | なめた、弛んだ 動詞句
HHiraganaなめた、ゆるんだ |
| | You shouldn't talk out of school like that to your elders. |
out of scope,
out-of-scope adj | (not within a given range) | 範囲外 形
HHiraganaはんいがい |
| 注釈: Hyphens are used when the term precedes the noun. |
| | Students must include only relevant information in their essays and omit anything which is out of scope. |
| out of season adv | (outside the peak period) | シーズンオフで［に］、閑散期で［に］ 副
HHiraganaしーずんおふで［に］、かんさんきで［に］ |
| | | 季節外れで 副
HHiraganaきせつはずれで |
| | Importing from the southern hemisphere, supermarkets can sell soft fruit out of season. |
| out-of-season adj | (outside the peak period) | シーズンオフの、閑散期の 形
HHiraganaしーずんおふの、かんさんきの |
| | | 季節外れの 形
HHiraganaきせつはずれの |
| | There were a few out-of-season tourists in the gift shop. |
| out of service expr | (not operating or running) | 停止中の、運休中の 連体句
HHiraganaていしちゅうの、うんきゅうちゅうの |
| out of service expr | (out of order: not functioning) | 故障中の 連体句
HHiraganaこしょうちゅうの |
| out of sight adv | (outside visible range) | 見えない所に［で］ 副
HHiraganaみえないところに［で］ |
| | We know the actors are backstage, but they were out of sight. |
| out of sight adj | (outside visible range) | 見えない、人目につかない 形
HHiraganaみえない、ひとめにつかない |
| out of sight adj | dated, informal (great, amazing) | 素晴らしい、抜群の 形
HHiraganaすばらしい、ばつぐんの |
| | That gig was out of sight! |
| out of sorts adj | informal (slightly unwell) | 気分がよくない 形
HHiraganaきぶんがよくない |
| | I think she is coming down with the flu; she seems out of sorts. |
| out of sorts adj | informal (not in a good mood) | 機嫌が悪い、不機嫌な 形
HHiraganaきげんがわるい、ふきげんな |
| | | 元気がない、意気消沈した 形
HHiraganaげんきがない、いきしょうちんした |
| | She just broke up with her boyfriend, so she is a little out of sorts today. |
| out of stock adj | (not currently in supply) | 品切れの、在庫がない 形
HHiraganaしなぎれの、ざいこがない |
| | Sorry, the CD that you want is currently out of stock. |
| out of style adv | (no longer fashionable) | 流行遅れで 副
HHiraganaりゅうこうおくれで |
| out of the blue adv | figurative (unexpectedly) | 思いがけなく、突然、不意に、唐突に、前触れもなく 副
HHiraganaおもいがけなく、とつぜん、ふいに、とうとつに、まえぶれもなく |
| | (比喩) | 青天の霹靂で、藪から棒に 副
HHiraganaせいてんのへきれきで、やぶからぼうに |
| | My cousins turned up out of the blue on Christmas Day. |
out of the box,
out-of-the-box adj | (computing: ready to use) | すぐ使える 形
HHiraganaすぐつかえる |
| 注釈: hyphens used when term is an adj before a noun |
| | This computer should work out of the box. |
out of the box,
out-of-the-box adj | (unconventional, creative) | 形式にとらわれない、独創的な 形
HHiraganaけいしきにとらわれない、どくそうてきな |
out of the box,
out-of-the-box adj | (computing: ready to use) | 箱から出してすぐ使える 表現
HHiraganaはこからだしてすぐつかえる |
| 注釈: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun |
| | It is quicker to buy an out-of-the-box laptop than to have one built to order. |
| out of the corner of your eye adv | (in your peripheral vision) | 横目に、目の端で 連用句
HHiraganaよこめに、めのはしで |
| | She couldn't describe him accurately because she'd only seen him out of the corner of her eye. |
out of the jaws of death,
from the jaws of death adv | figurative (out of mortal danger) | 生命の危険、死地 名
HHiraganaせいめいのきけん、しち |
| | (比喩) | 死の顎 名
HHiraganaしのあぎと |
| | In the last scene, the hero snatches the heroine from the jaws of death just in time. |
| out of the ordinary adj | (unusual, remarkable) | 並外れた 動詞句
HHiraganaなみはずれた |
| | We travel abroad in order to experience something out of the ordinary. |
| nothing out of the ordinary n | ([sth] unremarkable) | 世間並みな、平凡な 形
HHiraganaせけんなみな、へいぼんな |
| | It's not a bad restaurant but it's nothing out of the ordinary. |
| be out of the running v expr | (no longer be part of competition) | 勝負から脱落する、競争圏外に落ちる、勝算［勝ち目］が無い 動詞句
HHiraganaしょうぶからだつらくする、きょうそうけんがいにおちる、しょうさん［かちめ］がない |
| put [sb] out of the running v expr | (end [sb]'s chances in competition) | 蹴落とす 他動
HHiraganaけおとす |
| | | 脱落させる 動詞句
HHiraganaだつらくさせる |
| out of the woods expr | figurative (no longer in difficulty or danger) | もう大丈夫、峠を越す 表
HHiraganaもうだいじょうぶ、とうげをこす |
| | It will take Leo a long time to recover from his injuries, but at least he is out of the woods. |
| out of this world adj | dated, slang (excellent) | 素晴らしい 形
HHiraganaすばらしい |
| | | 最高 名
HHiraganaさいこう |
| | The pizza at that shop is out of this world! |