| ترجمات إضافية |
proof,
-proof adj | (secure against) | مضادّ لـ، مقاوم لـ |
| ملاحظة: Used in combination |
| | The crops are protected by insect-proof nets. |
| proof against [sth] adj + prep | (protected) | محمي من شيء |
| | It seems that nothing on the internet is proof against determined hackers. |
| proof n | usually singular (test) | دليل، برهان |
| | The proof of courage is in facing up to our worst fears. |
| proof n | (spirits: alcohol content) | درجة الكحول |
| | The bottle says this vodka is 80 proof. |
| proof n | usually singular (math, logic: steps) | برهان، إثبات |
| | The teacher asked me to go through the proof of Pythagoras' Theorem. |
| proof⇒ vi | (proofread) | يُدقّق |
| | The manuscript's here. Which of our readers is going to proof? |
| proof [sth]⇒ vtr | (protect [sth]) | يقي شيئًا، يحافظ على شيء، يحمي شيئًا |
| | I will proof the leather boots with silicone spray. |
| proof [sth] vtr | (test print) | يكون بروفة، يكون تجربة طباعية |
| | The first few pages printed are used to proof the copy. |
| proof [sth] vtr | (proofread) | يدقق في شيء |
| | The article was proofed by the sub-editor before it went to the printer. |
| ترجمات رئيسية |
| prove [sth]/that⇒ vtr | (demonstrate conclusively) | يثبت، يبرهن |
| | The scientist attempted to prove his theory. |
| | حاول العالِم أن يثبت نظريته. |
| prove [sth]⇒ vtr | (turn out to be) | يتبيّن |
| | | يكون |
| | His conclusion proved false. |
| | تبيّن أن استنتاجه غير صحيح. |
| | كان استنتاجه غير صحيح |
| prove to be [sth] v expr | (turn out to be) | يتبين |
| | The detective's hunch proved to be right. |
| | تبيّن أن المحقق مصيب في حدسه. |
| prove⇒ vi | (bread dough: rise) | ينتفخ |
| | Allow the dough to prove for two hours before shaping it into a loaf. |
| | دع العجين ينتفخ ساعتين قبل أن تصنعه على شكل رغيف. |
prove [sth],
also US: proof [sth]⇒ vtr | (bread dough: leave to rise) (عجينًا) | يترك شيئًا لينتفخ |
| | You will need to prove the dough before baking it. |
| | عليك أن تترك العجين لينتفخ قبل أن تخبزه. |
صيغ مركبة:
proof | prove | proofed |
| acid-proof adj | (material) | صامد للأحماض، مقاوم للأحماض |
babyproof,
baby-proof,
baby proof adj | (safe for babies) | آمن للأطفال |
babyproof [sth],
baby-proof⇒ vtr | (make safe for babies) | يجعل شيئًا آمنًا للأطفال |
bombproof,
bomb-proof adj | (resistant to explosives) | منيع ضد القنابل |
bombproof [sth],
bomb-proof [sth]⇒ vtr | (make resistant to explosives) | يحصّن شيئًا من القنابل |
bulletproof,
also UK: bullet-proof adj | (resistant to bullets) | ضد الرصاص، واقٍ من الرصاص |
| | The President's car is fitted with bulletproof glass. |
bulletproof vest,
also UK: bullet-proof vest n | (protective jacket) | سترة مضادة للرصاص |
| | He is alive today because a bulletproof vest stopped the bullet that was meant to kill him. |
| burden of proof n | (law: responsibility of accuser) | عبء الإثبات |
| | | البيّنة |
| | Under the law of this country, the burden of proof lies with the person making an accusation. |
| | بحسب القانون في هذا البلد، البيِّنة هي على من ادَّعى، أي أن عبء الإثبات يقع على عاتق من يَتَّهم. |
| burden of proof n | (philosophy: need to provide evidence) | عبء الاثبات |
| | | مهمة الاثبات |
burglarproof (US),
burglar-proof (UK) adj | (protected against theft) | مقاوم للسرقة |
burglarproof [sth] (US),
burglar-proof [sth] (UK)⇒ vtr | (protect against theft) | يجعل شيئًا مقاومًا للسرقة |
childproof,
child-proof,
child proof adj | (safe for children) | آمن للأطفل |
childproof [sth],
child-proof⇒ vtr | (make safe for children) | يجعل شيئًا آمنًا للأطفال |
draftproof,
draft-proof,
(US),
draughtproof,
draught-proof (UK) adj | (door, window: sealed) | مسدود الشقوق، عازل |
| | We need to install a draughtproof door on the garage. |
draftproof [sth],
draft-proof [sth] (US),
draughtproof [sth],
draught-proof [sth] (UK)⇒ vtr | (door, window: seal) | يسدّ الشقوق |
| | Since draught-proofing the windows and doors, my heating bill's gone down by 10%. |
| future-proof adj | UK (unlikely to become obsolete) | لا يعتق، لا يصير قديمًا |
| future-proof [sth]⇒ vtr | (protect from obsolescence) | يحُول دون أن يصير شيء عتيقًا/قديمًا |
galley proof,
galley n | (publishing: preliminary version) | تجربة لوحيّة |
| | You will receive galley proofs in about three weeks. |
| have proof vi | (be able to show evidence of [sth]) | لديه دليل لشيء، لديه إثبات لشيء |
| | The accuser has proof to back up her accusations. |
| idiot-proof adj | informal (easy to use) | سهل الاستعمال |
| inflation-proof adj | (investment, pension) | مقاوم للتضخُّم |
ladderproof,
ladder-proof adj | UK (of stockings, tights) (جوارب...) | مقاوم للتنسيل |
| living proof n | ([sb] whose existence is evidence of [sth]) | برهان حيّ، دليل أكيد |
ovenproof,
also UK: oven-proof,
oven proof adj | (cookware: heat-resistant) | مقاوم لحرارة الفرن |
| proof of delivery n | (post, mail: document signed by recipient) (وثيقة موقعة من المتسلم) | إثبات التسليم |
the proof of the pudding,
the proof of the pudding is in the eating expr | figurative (you have to try before judging) | يُحكم على الشيء بحسب نتيجته، يُحكم على الشيء بعد تجربته |
proof sheet,
proof-sheet n | (uncorrected printer's page) | مسوَّدة، تجربة طباعية، بروفة طباعية |
| | The proof sheets had several typographic errors which were corrected in the final printing. |
| proof stress | (physics) (في الفيزياء) | إجهاد الضمان |
| proofreader n | (person who corrects texts) | مصحِّح |
| | I hired a proofreader to look over my short stories before I submitted them. |
| rabbit-proof fence n | (enclosure, barrier: to keep out rabbits) (يمنع دخول الأرانب) | سياج مانع للأرانب |
| rabbit-proof fence n | AU, informal (boundary between Australian states) (على الحدود بين ولايات أسترالية) | سياج مانع للأرانب |
rotproof,
rot-proof adj | (will not rot) | مقاوم للتعفُّن |
runproof,
run-proof adj | (make-up: does not drip or smear) (مكياج) | لا يسيل، لا يسيح |
runproof,
run-proof adj | (stockings: resists unraveling) (جورب) | لا يتمزق |
| | (في بعض المناطق) | لا يكرّ |
skidproof,
skid-proof adj | (prevents skidding) | مانع للانزلاق |
splinterproof,
splinter-proof adj | (will not shatter) | مضاد للتشظّي، غير قابل للتشظّي |
| tamper-proof adj | (can't be broken into, etc.) | غير قابل للخلع |
| | | غير قابل للتزوير |
| | The door was fitted with a tamper-proof lock. |