be

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations strong: /ˈbiː/, weak: /bi/

US:USA pronunciation: IPAUSA pronunciation: IPA/bi; unstressed bi, bɪ/

US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(bē; unstressed bē, bi)


Inflections of 'be' (v): (⇒ conjugate)
am
v 1st person singular
is
v 3rd person singular
are
v 2nd person singular; 1st, 2nd, & 3rd person plural
was
v past 1st & 3rd person singular
were
v past 2nd person singular; 1st, 2nd, & 3rd person plural
being
v pres p
been
v past p
be
v present subjunctive
were
v past subjunctive
في هذه الصفحة: be, B.Eng.

WordReference English-Arabic Dictionary © 2025:

أفعال مركّبيّة
be | B.Eng.
الإنجليزيةالعربية
be off vi phrasal informal (leave)يغادر
 It's getting late, so it's time for me to be off.
be on about [sth] vi phrasal + prep UK, slang (talk incessantly)يتحدث عن شيء باستمرار، يتكلم عن شيء بدون توقف
 What on earth are you on about?
 ما الذي تتحدث عنه بدون توقف؟
  هل هناك شيء مهم ناقص؟ أبلغ عن خطأ أو اقترح تحسينًا.

WordReference English-Arabic Dictionary © 2025:

صيغ مركبة:
be | B.Eng.
الإنجليزيةالعربية
be built like a brick s***house v expr vulgar, offensive, informal (person: be big and muscular)يكون ضخم البنية، يكون مفتول العضلات
be carried on v expr (be continued or perpetuated)يستكمل
 After all these years, the business is still being carried on by the founder's great-great-grandson.
 بعد كل هذه السنوات فإن العمل لا يزال يُستكمل من قبل حفيد حفيد المؤسس.
be caught with your hand in the cookie jar v expr US, informal (be caught taking bribes)يُضبط متلبّسًا وهو يأخذ رشوة
  يُضبط متلبِّسًا وهو يسرق
be cramped for room v expr informal (have little space)لا متّسع
 Our house is so full of junk that we are cramped for room.
be cruel to be kind v expr (act harshly in order to help [sb])يلجأ إلى التأديب لتحقيق نتيجة
 Sometimes you have to be cruel to be kind when teaching children how to behave properly.
be descended from [sb] v expr (human: have as ancestor)يتحدَّر من شخص
 The family is descended from Prince Axel of Denmark and Princess Margaretha of Sweden.
be descended from [sth] v expr (have evolved from)يتحدَّر من شيء
 The domestic dog is descended from the wolves of Europe and Asia.
be discontinued vi (no longer be manufactured)يتم وقفه
 I'm sorry, ma'am; that model of refrigerator has been discontinued. Let me show you our new ones.
 أنا أسف سيدتي فقد تم وقف هذا الموديل من الثلاجة، دعيني أعرض عليكِ الموديلات الجديدة.
be down with the kids v expr informal (know about youth trends)يكون على نفس الموجة مع الشباب، يفهم على الشباب
 Dad thinks he's down with the kids; it's so embarrassing!
be duly executed v expr (carried out according to law)يتم إعدامه بالحق
be duly informed of [sth] v expr (be notified of [sth])يخبر بشيء حسب الأصول، يُبلغ شيئًا حسب الأصول
 When he was arrested, Gary was duly informed of his rights by the policeman.
 عندما ألقي القبض على جيري، أبلغه الشرطيّ حقوقه حسب الأصول.
be equivalent to [sth] v expr (be the same as)يساوي
 What you just did is equivalent to stealing.
be equivalent to [sth] v expr (equal, equate to)يساوي شيئًا
 A litre is equivalent to 0.264 US gallons.
be espoused to [sb] v expr literary, archaic (marry [sb])يكون متزوجًا من شخص
be faithful to [sb] v expr (not cheat sexually on) (لا يخون جنسيًّا)يخلص
 I will only stay with my boyfriend if he is faithful to me.
be faithful to [sth] v expr (adhere closely to)يلتزم بشيء، يُخلص لشيء
 Try to be faithful to your principles.
be fired with enthusiasm,
be fired up with enthusiasm
expr
(feel very enthusiastic)يكون متّقدًا حماسةً
be followed by [sth/sb] v expr (precede, come before)يسبق شخصًا/شيئًا
 The calm is always followed by the storm.
be for it,
be in for it
v expr
informal (be in trouble)يكون في ورطة، يكون في مشكلة
 You broke the living room window with your football? You'll be for it when your parents get home!
be for the best v expr (lead to the most beneficial outcome)يكون للأفضل
be found out vi (have one's crime discovered)عُرف أنه الجاني
 Collins was found out because his fingerprints were discovered at the scene of the crime.
be good interj (do not misbehave)أحسن التصرف، كن مهذبًا
 Have fun at Nana's house, and be good!
be had vi + past p slang (be deceived)يُخدع
 You paid a thousand for it? It's a fake! You've been had!
be hell on [sb/sth] v expr (cause extreme difficulty)يكون سيئًا جدًّا على شخص/شيء
  يكون مزعجًا جدًّا لشخص
  يكون مضرًّا جدًّا بشيء
be hit by a car v expr (be knocked down)يُصدم بالسيارة
 Greg crossed the street without checking for traffic, and was consequently hit by a car.
 عبر جريج الشارع بدون التحقق من المرور لذا فقد صُدم بالسيارة.
be home alone v expr (child: be left unsupervised)وحده بالمنزل
 Since Billy's parents were out for the day, he was left home alone.
 بما أن والدي بيلي كانوا بالخارج طوال اليوم فقد تُرك وحده بالمنزل.
be in a funk expr informal, US (feel depressed)كئيب، في حالة حزن
 Lizzie's daughter has been in a funk since she lost her job.
be in a funk,
be in a blue funk
v expr
informal, UK (be afraid, panic)يدبُّ الخوف فيه، يخاف
 Katy was in a blue funk when she realised she didn't have her key.
be in a good place,
be in a happy place
v expr
figurative, informal (be happy, contented)يكون سعيدًا، يكون راضيًا
be in a sulk v expr informal (be in sullen mood, pout)يكون متجهمًا، يكون حردًا
be in contact v expr (be communicating)يكون على تواصل
 Do you know how Steve's doing these days? Are you two still in contact?
be in contact with [sb/sth] v expr (communicate with)يكون على تواصل مع شخص/شيء
 The man suspected of the bombing attack had been in contact with a foreign terrorist organization.
be in contact with [sth] v expr (touch)يلمس شيئًا
 I develop a rash if my skin is in contact with nickel for too long.
be in for a treat v expr (be about to enjoy [sth] a lot)ستستمتع به
 Thank you for tuning into our show. You are all in for a treat today; just wait until we tell you who our special guest is!
be in for the long haul,
be in [sth] for the long haul
v expr
(be committed to [sth] long-term)يكمل في شيء إلى الآخِر، يلتزم بشيء حتى النهاية
be in good company v expr (have the same problem as many others) (في مشكلة معينة)ليست حاله وحده، شأنه شأن كثيرين
be in labor (US),
be in labour (UK)
v expr
(be in process of giving birth)يجيئها المخاض، تكون في مخاض
be in the driver's seat,
take the driver's seat,
have the driver's seat,
be in the driving seat
v expr
figurative (have control)يتولى القيادة
 If he thinks he can lead the team better, let him have the driver's seat.
be in touch v expr informal (stay in contact)يكون على تواصل
 Are you two still in touch?
 ما زلتما على تواصل؟
be in touch v expr informal (make contact)يتواصل، يكون على تواصل
 We'll be in touch soon.
 سنتواصل قريبًا.
be in touch with [sb] v expr informal (make contact)يكون على تواصل مع شخص
 Have you been in touch with her recently?
be in touch with [sb] v expr informal (habitually be in contact)يكون على تواصل مع شخص
 Are you still in touch with your friends from high school?
be in with [sb] v expr informal (be friendly with)يكون على علاقة وثيقة بشخص، يكون متقربًا من شخص
be in your death throes v expr (be actively dying)يكون في نزاع مع الموت
be in [sb]'s shoes v expr figurative (be in another person's situation)يضع نفسه مكان شخص
be insured against all liability v expr (protected against insurance claims)تأمين ضدّ كل الأخطار
be just like [sb] v expr informal (be typical, expected of [sb])هكذا هو الشخص
 It's just like Alice to lock herself out of her own hotel room.
be known for [sth] vtr (be identified or famous for)يشتهر بشيء
 That restaurant is known for its excellent seafood.
be late v expr (not arrive on time)يتأخر، يتأخر عن الموعد
 We have a departmental meeting this morning so I daren't be late.
 Don't be late for your own wedding.
 Sorry I wasn't here at opening time; the bus was late.
be led by [sth] v expr (be guided)يتقيّد بشيء
 I will be led by my doctor's advice.
be led by [sb] v expr (be managed)يكون بقيادة شخص، يكون بإشراف شخص
 The research project was led by a university professor.
be led to do [sth] v expr (be prompted)يجعل
 We were led to believe that the chemical was not dangerous, but it turned out to be highly toxic.
 جعلونا نعتقد أن المادة الكيميائية غير خطرة، ولكن تبيّن أنها شديدة السميّة.
 أوهمونا بأن المادة الكيميائية غير خطرة، ولكن تبيّن أنها شديدة السميّة.
be level pegging v expr UK, informal (be in equal position)يكون في مستوى متساوي
be like vi + prep (resemble)يشبه، يكون مثل
 Michael is just like his father: he loves to play tennis.
 مايكل مثل أبيه، فهو يحبّ لعب التنس.
be like talking to a brick wall v expr figurative, informal (not be listened to) (لا يصغي)كالتكلم مع حائط
 Talking to Esther is like talking to a brick wall; neither one will listen!
be located vi (be situated)يقع
 We are located at the corner of Elm and Main.
 نحن نقع في زاوية إيلم ومين.
be located vi (be found)يوجد
 The empty wallet was located in a trash bin.
 وُجدت المحفظة الفارغة في سلة مهملات.
be lugged around vi informal ([sth] heavy: be carried) (شيء ثقيل)يُحمل
 The heavy suitcase was lugged around the airport by my mother.
 كانت والدتي تحمل الحقيبة الثقيلة وهي تتنقل في المطار.
be measured up v expr (be fitted for clothes)يأخذ مقاسات شخص
 You'll be measured up by a tailor when you have a custom tweed jacket made.
 سيأخذ الترزي مقاساتك عندما ترغب في تفصيل جاكت من التويد.
be mentioned in dispatches v expr UK (soldier: nominated for bravery award) (جندي)يُنَوَّه به، يُشاد بذكره
be music to [sb]'s ears,
be music to the ears of [sb]
v expr
figurative (be welcome news) (خبر يُسمع)من أحلى ما يكون
be named after [sth/sb],
be named for [sth/sb]
v expr
(be given the same name as)يُسمى على اسم شخص/شيء، يُسمى تيمنًا بشخص/بشيء
 I was named after my mother's best friend.
 The park was named for the town's mayor.
be no match for [sb] v expr (not be as good as [sb])لا يضاهي شخصًا
be of a mind to do [sth] v expr (be disposed to do [sth])يفكر في شيء، ينوي فعل شيء
be of assistance v expr formal (person: help)يساعد
be of one mind expr (two people: same opinion)يكونان برأي واحد
be of the opinion v expr (believe, think)يعتقد
 My husband thinks autumn is the best season, but I am of the opinion that winter is better.
be of two minds (US),
be in two minds (UK)
expr
(be undecided)يكون حائرًا، يكون متردّدًا
 I'm in two minds about taking this job in Spain; it's a great opportunity, but it's so far from home.
be on a roll v expr figurative, informal (experience a run of success)في همّة لا تتوقف، في اندفاع متواصل
  في نجاح تلو آخر
 I think I'll strip the wallpaper from another wall before bedtime; I'm on a roll!
be on borrowed time n figurative (uncertain time period)لا يبقى له وقت طويل
 With all the budget cuts we're experiencing, there's no doubt this project is on borrowed time; it's going to get shut down any day now.
be on [sb]'s trail v expr (follow [sb] or evidence of [sb])يتعقب شخصًا، يطارد شخصًا
be on shaky ground v expr figurative (be in a precarious situation)يكون في وضع متقلقل
be on your best behavior (US),
be on your best behaviour (UK)
v expr
(behave very well)يحسن التصرُّف، يتصرَّف بتهذيب
be out of your wits v expr (be very worried or frightened) (من القلق أو الخوف)يُجنّ جنونه، يفقد صوابه
be out to do [sth] v expr informal (aim, be determined to)يهدف إلى شيء، يسعى إلى شيء
 The candidate is out to make her opponent look weak and unreliable.
be out to [sth] v expr (cricket: lose wicket) (في الكريكيت)خاسر أمام شيء
 John was out to a fast ball from the bowler.
be out to get [sb] v expr informal (want revenge)يريد الانتقام
 She has been out to get me ever since she learned that I was dating her ex-boyfriend.
 تريد الانتقام مني منذ أن علمت أنني أواعد صديقها السابق.
be powered by [sth] v expr (run or function on)يعمل بواسطة شيء
 Most cars are powered by petrol.
be quiet vi (stop talking, not speak)يسكت
 Once they started drawing with their crayons, the children were very quiet.
be quiet interj (stop talking or making a noise)صه!، اسكت!، اصمت!
 Be quiet! I can't hear what the teacher is saying!
be quits vi + adj informal (have settled a debt)يصفي حساب، يسدد دين
be reported missing v expr (person: have disappeared)يبلغ عن فقد شخص
 Two climbers have been reported missing.
 تم الإبلاغ عن فقد إثنين من المتسلقين.
be right back v expr informal (return soon)يعود بعد قليل
 I'll be right back; I have to run over to the grocery store for some eggs.
be right for [sb] v expr (be compatible with [sb])مناسب لشخص
 Everyone knew Marshall and Elaine were right for each other.
 كان الكل يعرف أن مارشال وإيلين مناسبان واحدهما للآخر.
be safe vi (not be in danger)يكون بأمان، يكون بمأمن
 I locked the documents in the drawer, so now they're safe.
be safe vi (not be dangerous)يكون آمنًا، لا يشكل خطرًا
 The manufacturer guarantees that these toys are safe for children.
be said to be [sth] vtr (be described as)يُوصف، يُقال عنه
 It´s said to be a very good restaurant.
 يُقال عنه أنه مطعم جيد جداً.
be [sb]'s eyes and ears v expr figurative (gather information)يجمع معلومات
be set to do [sth] v expr (be ready to: do [sth])يستعد
 We were all set to leave, but Ann made us wait while she looked for her cell phone.
be similar to v expr (resemble, be like)يشبه
 This painting is very similar to one painted by Titian.
be spoiled rotten,
also UK: be spoilt rotten
v expr
informal, figurative (be given everything one wants)يُدَلَّل حتى الفساد، يُدَلَّل بدرجة مفرطة
 My youngest sister was spoilt rotten as a child.
 أختي الصغيرة دُلِّلت بدرجة مفرطة عندما كانت طفلة.
be stood up v expr informal (be abandoned on date) (تغيير الفاعل)لا يحضر، لا يأتي
 After an hour waiting in the restaurant, he realised he'd been stood up.
 بعد الانتظار ساعة في المطعم، أدرك أن [الفتاة التي كان على موعد معها] لن تحضر.
be subject to change vi (be liable to vary)خاضع للتغيير، قابل للتغيير
 The marriage laws are subject to change.
 قوانين الزواج قابلة للتغيير.
be summoned vi (be called to be present)يُستدعى
 I've been summoned to the director's office.
 لقد تم إستدعائي لمكتب المدير.
be tainted by [sth] v expr figurative (experience: be spoiled by [sth])مشوب بشيء، يفسده شيء
 My memories of the wedding are tainted by the argument that broke out at the reception.
المائة التالية هل هناك شيء مهم ناقص؟ أبلغ عن خطأ أو اقترح تحسينًا.
متصاحبات لفظية: am [angry, sad, happy, tired, excited], am [late, on time], am (very) [pleased, proud, impressed, interested], وكذلك.....

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