复合形式：
|
| acting school n | (drama school, stage school) | SCSimplified Chinese 表演学校 biǎo yǎn xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 表演學校 |
| after school adv | (when school day is over) | SCSimplified Chinese 放学后 fàng xué hòu
TCTraditional Chinese 放學後 |
| 备注: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective |
| | The teacher made Kyle stay after school to finish his homework. |
| | 放学后老师把凯尔留下来完成回家作业。 |
| after-school adj | (extra-curricular) | SCSimplified Chinese 课外的 kè wài de
TCTraditional Chinese 課外的 |
| | Drama is a popular after-school activity at my school. |
| | 在我们学校，戏剧表演是很受欢迎的课外活动。 |
| alternative school | (education) | SCSimplified Chinese 非传统学校 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 另类学校 |
| art school n | (school: teaches art) | SCSimplified Chinese 艺术学校 yì shù xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 藝術學校 |
| | He wants to study illustration, so he will attend art school in the fall. |
| at school adv | (attending classes) | SCSimplified Chinese 在上学 zài shàng xué
TCTraditional Chinese 在上學 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 在上课 zài shàng xué，zài shàng kè |
| | Sara isn't home right now; she's at school. |
| at school adv | US (at university) (指大学) | SCSimplified Chinese 在学校 zài xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 在學校 |
| | My son is at school in New York, studying for a business degree. |
| at school adj | UK (of school age) | SCSimplified Chinese 学龄的 xué líng de
TCTraditional Chinese 學齡的 |
| | Gareth has two children at school and a toddler. |
| attend school v expr | (go to classes) | SCSimplified Chinese 上学 shàng xué
TCTraditional Chinese 上學 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 上课 shàng xué，shàng kè
TCTraditional Chinese 上課 |
| | We attend school from Monday through Friday. |
| back to school expr | (return to school after vacation) | SCSimplified Chinese 返校季 |
| | The sign above the supermarket shelf laden with books and stationery read "Back to school". |
| back-to-school adj | (relating to return to school) | SCSimplified Chinese 返校的 fǎn xiào de |
| 备注: Hyphens are used when the term is an adjective. |
| | We like to buy our children's clothes at back-to-school sales, when the prices are low. |
| beauty school n | (trains hair stylists, etc.) | SCSimplified Chinese 美容学校 |
| boarding school n | (school: residential) | SCSimplified Chinese 寄宿学校 jì sù xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 寄宿學校 |
| | Paul misbehaved so badly that his parents sent him to a boarding school. |
| | 保罗表现得太差，所以父母把他送去寄宿学校。 |
| business school n | (teaches business, management) | SCSimplified Chinese 商业学院 shāng yè xué yuàn
TCTraditional Chinese 商業學院 |
| | Julia is studying for a master's degree in marketing at a business school. |
| Catholic school n | (educational establishment) | SCSimplified Chinese 天主教学校 |
| | His mother sent him to Catholic school as she was a devout Catholic. |
| charm school n | (teaches etiquette) | SCSimplified Chinese 礼仪学校 lǐ yí xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 禮儀學校 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 魅力学校 lǐ yí xué xiào，mèi lì xué xiào |
| charter school n | US (publicly funded autonomous school) | SCSimplified Chinese 特许公立学校 tè xǔ gōng lì xué xiào |
| | Many charter schools have a better curriculum than public schools. |
| church school n | US (school run by a church) | SCSimplified Chinese 教会学校 |
| church school n | UK (school run by Church of England) | SCSimplified Chinese 英国国教教会学校 |
coed school,
co-ed school,
also UK: mixed school,
mixed-sex school n | informal, abbreviation (coeducational school: for both sexes) | SCSimplified Chinese 男女混合的学校 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 男女同校的学校 |
coeducational school,
co-educational school,
also UK: mixed school,
mixed-sex school n | mainly US (school for both sexes) | SCSimplified Chinese 男女混合的学校 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 男女同校的学校 |
| comprehensive school n | UK (non-selective secondary school) | SCSimplified Chinese 综合学校 |
| 备注: 不根据学生成绩或性情招收学生的学校 |
| cookery school n | (place where cooking is taught) | SCSimplified Chinese 烹饪学校 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 厨师学校 |
| | Many chefs train for their careers by going to cookery school. |
| correspondence school n | (distance-learning school) | SCSimplified Chinese 函授学校 hán shòu xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 函授學校 |
| | Correspondence schools may be the only choice for people living in rural areas. |
| dental school n | (institution that trains dentists) | SCSimplified Chinese 牙科学院 |
| drama school n | (for studying acting) | SCSimplified Chinese 戏剧学校 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 戏剧学院 |
| driving school n | (vehicle operation lessons) | SCSimplified Chinese 驾校 |
| elementary school n | US (primary school) | SCSimplified Chinese 小学 xiǎo xué
TCTraditional Chinese 小學 |
| | Children usually start elementary school at five or six years old. |
| | My wife taught elementary school. |
| | 孩子们通常在五六岁的时候开始上小学。我的妻子是小学老师。 |
| elementary school teacher n | US (educator in primary school) | SCSimplified Chinese 小学老师 |
| | Ms. Talton is an excellent elementary school teacher. |
| engineering school n | (institution: trains engineers) | SCSimplified Chinese 工程学院 gōng chéng xué yuàn
TCTraditional Chinese 工程學院 |
| failing school n | (underperforming school) | SCSimplified Chinese 表现不佳的学校 |
| | Inspectors judged it to be a failing school. |
| finishing school n | (school of etiquette) (礼仪学校) | SCSimplified Chinese 精修学校 |
| | Some say the college is little more than a finishing school. |
| go to school v expr | (attend classes) | SCSimplified Chinese 上学 shàng xué
TCTraditional Chinese 上學 |
| | Children start going to school at age 5. |
| | 孩子们5岁开始上学。 |
| grad school n | abbreviation, US (school of postgraduate studies) (缩写) | SCSimplified Chinese 研究生院 yán jiū shēng yuàn
TCTraditional Chinese 研究院所 |
| | You'd better go to grad school if you want to be hired here. |
| grade school n | US (kindergarten through 6th) (美国) | SCSimplified Chinese 小学 xiǎo xué
TCTraditional Chinese 小學 |
| | Karen starts grade school next year. |
graduate school (US),
postgraduate school (UK) n | (university division) | SCSimplified Chinese 研究生院 yán jiū shēng yuàn
TCTraditional Chinese 研究院所 |
| | What do you intend to do after finishing graduate school? |
| | 从研究生院毕业后，你有何打算？ |
| grammar school n | UK (secondary school) | SCSimplified Chinese 中等学校 zhōng děng xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 中等學校 |
| | I attended the grammar school for seven years before going on to university. |
| | 上大学前，我在中等学校读了七年。 |
| grammar school n | US (elementary school) | SCSimplified Chinese 小学 xiǎo xué
TCTraditional Chinese 小學 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 初级中学 xiǎo xué，chū jí zhōng xué
TCTraditional Chinese 初級中學 |
| | She learned to play the trumpet while she was still in grammar school. |
| | 她上小学的时候就学会了吹小号。 |
| H.S. n | written, abbreviation (high school) | SCSimplified Chinese 高中 gāo zhōng
TCTraditional Chinese 高中 |
| high school n | US (education: grades 9 or 10 to 12) | SCSimplified Chinese 高中 gāo zhōng
TCTraditional Chinese 高中 |
| | The high school has a new French teacher. |
| | 这所高中新来了一位法语老师。 |
highschool,
high-school n as adj | US (of school for grades 9 or 10 to 12) | SCSimplified Chinese 高中的 gāo zhōng de |
| | The local high school football team beat the visitors. |
| | 当地高中足球队击败了客队。 |
| high school n | UK, regional (education: ages 11-18) | SCSimplified Chinese 高中 gāo zhōng
TCTraditional Chinese 高中 |
| | I took a gap year between leaving high school and starting my university course. |
| | 高中和大学之间我休息了一年。 |
| high-school n as adj | UK, regional (of education for ages 11-18) | SCSimplified Chinese 高中的 gāo zhōng de |
| | Isla's high-school French wasn't good enough to understand the conversation at the next table. |
| | 伊斯拉的高中法语水平不够好，听不懂邻桌的对话。 |
| high school graduate n | US ([sb]: passed secondary-school) | SCSimplified Chinese 高中毕业生 |
| | Very few high school graduates are able to speak a foreign language. |
| high-school diploma n | US (school-leaving qualification) | SCSimplified Chinese 高中毕业证 gāo zhōng bì yè zhèng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 高中文凭 gāo zhōng bì yè zhèng，gāo zhōng wén píng |
| | Many jobs require at least a high school diploma. |
high-school student,
also UK,
regional: high-school pupil n | US, UK regional (pupil: at secondary school) (英美) | SCSimplified Chinese 高中生 gāo zhōng shēng |
| | I started studying Spanish (and dating girls) when I was a high-school student. |
| home-school [sb]⇒ vtr | (teach at home) | SCSimplified Chinese 在家教育 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 让…在家接受教育 |
| | Private schools were expensive and public ones were dangerous so she decided to home-school her children. |
| independent school n | (type of school) | SCSimplified Chinese 独立学校 |
| infant school n | UK (school for ages 4-8) | SCSimplified Chinese 幼儿学校 |
| intermediate school n | US (school for grades 4 -6 or 4 - 8) (指4至8年级) | SCSimplified Chinese 中学 zhōng xué
TCTraditional Chinese 中學 |
| intermediate school n | US (junior high school) | SCSimplified Chinese 初中 chū zhōng
TCTraditional Chinese 初中 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 初级中学 chū zhōng ，chū jí zhōng xué
TCTraditional Chinese 初級中學 |
| junior high school n | US (lower secondary) | SCSimplified Chinese 初级中学 chū jí zhōng xué
TCTraditional Chinese 初級中學 |
| | Karen is in her third year at junior high school. |
| junior school n | UK (primary school) (英国) | SCSimplified Chinese 小学 xiǎo xué
TCTraditional Chinese 小學 |
| law school n | (university where law degrees are taught) | SCSimplified Chinese 法学院 fǎ xué yuàn
TCTraditional Chinese 法學院 |
| | He graduated from law school with full honours. |
| lower school n | (younger students' school) | SCSimplified Chinese 小学低年级 |
| magnet school n | US (publicly funded school attracting diverse students) (公立学校) | SCSimplified Chinese 磁石学校，特色学校 |
| med school n | informal (medical school) | SCSimplified Chinese 医学院 yī xué yuàn
TCTraditional Chinese 醫學院 |
| | What med school did your doctor graduate from? |
| medical school n | (for a medical degree) | SCSimplified Chinese 医学院 yī xué yuàn
TCTraditional Chinese 醫學院 |
| | I want to be a doctor so I will have to spend many years at medical school. |
| middle school n | US (junior high) | SCSimplified Chinese 初级中学 chū jí zhōng xué
TCTraditional Chinese 初級中學 |
| | Parental support plays a vital role in helping preteens and teens succeed in middle school. |
| | 就学龄前儿童和青少年来说，父母的支持对他们在中学取得成功起着至关重要的作用。 |
| middle school n | UK (school for ages 9-13) (面向9到13岁学生) | SCSimplified Chinese 中级学校
TCTraditional Chinese 中級學校 |
| | My 11-year-old son is at middle school. |
| | 我11岁儿子在读中学。 |
military academy,
military school n | (for military training) | SCSimplified Chinese 军校 jūn xiào |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 军事院校 jūn xiào，jūn shì yuàn xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 軍事院校 |
| | West Point is a highly-respected military academy. |
| music school n | (college where music is studied) | SCSimplified Chinese 音乐学院 yīn yuè xué yuàn
TCTraditional Chinese 音樂學院 |
| naval school n | (training institution for the navy) | SCSimplified Chinese 海军学院 hǎi jūn xué yuàn
TCTraditional Chinese 海軍學院 |
night school,
evening school n | (adult evening classes) | SCSimplified Chinese （成人）夜校 chéng rén yè xiào |
| | I am learning Russian at night school every Thursday evening. |
| nursery school n | (pre-school) | SCSimplified Chinese 幼儿园 yòu ér yuán
TCTraditional Chinese 幼兒園 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 托儿所 yòu ér yuán，tuō ér suǒ
TCTraditional Chinese 托兒所 |
| | My 3-year-old daughter goes to nursery school as I have to go to work. |
| the old school n | figurative (tradition) | SCSimplified Chinese 保守派 bǎo shǒu pài |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 老派 |
| 备注: hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun |
| | Davies belongs to the old school of sports commentators. |
old school,
old-school adj | figurative (traditionalist) | SCSimplified Chinese 保守派的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 老派的 |
| | He teaches the old-school method of boxing. |
| out of school adv | figurative, slang (in an unacceptable or inappropriate way) | SCSimplified Chinese 逾矩的，过分的，不合本分的 guò fèn de
TCTraditional Chinese 過分的 |
| | You shouldn't talk out of school like that to your elders. |
| out-of-school adj | (person: not attending school) | SCSimplified Chinese 不上学的，失学的，辍学的 |
| out-of-school adj | (activity: not part of school) (活动) | SCSimplified Chinese 课外的 kè wài de
TCTraditional Chinese 課外的 |
out-of-school,
out of school adj | figurative, slang (unacceptable, inappropriate) | SCSimplified Chinese 过分的，不可接受的，离谱的 guò fèn de ，bù kě jiē shòu de，lí pǔ de
TCTraditional Chinese 過分的 |
| 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| | Whoa, that's an out-of-school comment. |
play school,
play schools v expr | (children: pretend to teach) | SCSimplified Chinese 玩教学游戏 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 玩学校游戏 |
| prep school n | UK, informal, abbreviation (preparatory: primary school) (小学之前的) | SCSimplified Chinese 学前班
TCTraditional Chinese （英）幼兒學校的一年級班 |
| | He went to an expensive prep school. |
| prep school n | US, abbreviation (preparatory: secondary school) (中学之前的私立小学) | SCSimplified Chinese 预备学校 yù bèi xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 預備學校 |
| | Most of the prep schools in New England offer on-campus living accommodations to the students. |
| preparatory school n | UK (private primary school) (指为上中学作准备的私立小学) | SCSimplified Chinese 预备学校 yù bèi xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 預備學校 |
| | The preparatory school offers education to approximately 150 boys. |
| preparatory school n | US (private secondary school) (指为上大学作准备的私立中学) | SCSimplified Chinese 预备学校 yù bèi xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 預備學校 |
| | This private boarding school is among the most selective preparatory schools in the U.S. |
preschool,
pre-school n | (nursery school) | SCSimplified Chinese 幼儿园 yòu ér yuán
TCTraditional Chinese 幼兒園 |
| | (新加坡) | SCSimplified Chinese 幼稚园 yòu ér yuán，yòu zhì yuán
TCTraditional Chinese 幼稚園 |
| | The children started preschool at age 3. |
preschool,
pre-school n as adj | (of a preschool) | SCSimplified Chinese 幼儿园的 yòu ér yuán de
TCTraditional Chinese 幼兒園的 |
| | (新加坡) | SCSimplified Chinese 幼稚园的 yòu ér yuán de ，yòu zhì yuán de |
| | Several of the preschool teachers had no qualifications. |
preschool,
pre-school n as adj | (of early childhood) | SCSimplified Chinese 学龄前的 xué líng qián de
TCTraditional Chinese 學齡前的 |
| | (新加坡) | SCSimplified Chinese 学前的 xué líng qián de ，xué qián de |
| | What educational activities work with preschool kids? |
preschool child,
pre-school child n | (child under 5) | SCSimplified Chinese 学龄前儿童 xué líng qián ér tóng |
| | Pre-school children must be accompanied by both parents. |
preschool teacher,
pre-school teacher n | (educator at nursery school) | SCSimplified Chinese 幼儿教师，幼师 |
| primary school n | UK (junior, elementary school) | SCSimplified Chinese 小学 xiǎo xué
TCTraditional Chinese 小學 |
| | There's a very good primary school in the area we're moving to. |
| | 我们要搬去的地方有一所很不错的小学。 |
| primary school teacher n | UK (of elementary school) | SCSimplified Chinese 小学老师 |
| private school n | (privately-run school) | SCSimplified Chinese 私立学校 sī lì xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 私立學校 |
| | Did you attend public or private school? |
| public school n | UK (private secondary school) (指私立学校) | SCSimplified Chinese 公学 gōng xué |
| | Eton is the most famous public school in the world. |
| public school n | US (publicly-funded school) | SCSimplified Chinese 公立学校 gōng lì xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 公立學校 |
| | Their children attend the public school in their neighborhood. |
| reform school n | (correctional facility for young offenders) | SCSimplified Chinese 教养院 jiào yǎng yuàn
TCTraditional Chinese 教養院 |
| | The young pickpocket was sent to a reform school. |
| riding school n | (place where horse-riding is taught) | SCSimplified Chinese 骑术学校 qí shù xué xiào
TCTraditional Chinese 騎術學校 |
| | The girl attended a riding school, where she had weekly lessons. |
| school age n | (age: in-school years) | SCSimplified Chinese 学龄 |
| school assembly n | (gathering of pupils and teachers) | SCSimplified Chinese 班会 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 学生大会 |
| school bag n | (bag carried by school pupil) | SCSimplified Chinese 书包 shū bāo |
| school bell n | (signal: start or end of class) | SCSimplified Chinese 上下课铃 shàng xià kè líng
TCTraditional Chinese 上下課鈴 |
| | When the 8:00 school bell rings, students should be seated at their desks. |
| school board n | (education committee) | SCSimplified Chinese 学校董事会 xué xiào dǒng shì huì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 校董会 xué xiào dǒng shì huì，xiào dǒng huì |
| | The school board met to decide the district's budget for new classrooms. |
| school bus n | (vehicle transporting schoolchildren) | SCSimplified Chinese 校车 xiào chē |
| | School buses are usually painted yellow in the U.S. |
| | 在美国校车往往是黄色的。 |
| school canteen n | UK (school cafeteria) | SCSimplified Chinese 学校食堂 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 学校餐厅 |
school child,
schoolchild n | (pupil) | SCSimplified Chinese 小学生 xiǎo xué shēng
TCTraditional Chinese 小學生 |
| | Three school children said they saw your dog running around the playground. |
school counselor (US),
school counsellor (UK) n | (person employed to advise students) | SCSimplified Chinese 学校辅导员 |
| school day n | (daily hours when school takes place) | SCSimplified Chinese 学校上课的时间 xué xiào shàng kè de shí jiān |
| | The school day begins at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 2:15 p.m. |
| school day n | (day on which school takes place) | SCSimplified Chinese 上课的日子 shàng kè de rì zi |
| | I can go to the movies on the weekends and holidays but not on school days. |
| school desk n | (table in a classroom) | SCSimplified Chinese 课桌 kè zhuō |