复合形式:
|
be taken ill v expr | (become ill suddenly) | SCSimplified Chinese 突然生病 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 病倒了 |
become ill vi + adj | (get sick, fall unwell) | SCSimplified Chinese 生病 shēng bìng TCTraditional Chinese 生病 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 病倒 shēng bìng,bìng dǎo |
| After eating the fish, she immediately became ill and had to go home. |
critically ill, critically-ill adj | (sick: might die) | SCSimplified Chinese 垂危的 chuí wēi de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 病情危重的 chuí wēi de,bìng qíng wēi zhòng de |
备注: A hyphen is used when the term precedes the noun |
| He is critically ill in Intensive Care after his heart attack. |
dangerously ill adj | (seriously unwell) | SCSimplified Chinese 病情凶险 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 病危 |
deathly ill adj | (seriously unwell) | SCSimplified Chinese 重病的 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 病危的 bìng wēi de |
| He became deathly ill about a month ago. |
feel ill vi + adj | (feel unwell) | SCSimplified Chinese 感觉不舒服 gǎn jué bù shū fú |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 觉得难受 gǎn jué bù shū fú,jué de nán shòu |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 觉得身体不适 gǎn jué bù shū fú,jué de shēn tǐ bú shì |
| That sushi must have been bad because now we all feel ill. |
get ill vi + adj | informal (become unwell) | SCSimplified Chinese 生病 shēng bìng TCTraditional Chinese 生病 |
| There's a chance you'll get ill while you're abroad. |
| She gets ill when she sees blood. |
| 你在国外时很可能会生病。 |
| 她一见血就犯病。 |
ill adj | (person: sick) | SCSimplified Chinese 有病的,不舒服的 yǒu bìng de ,bù shū fú de |
| (新加坡) | SCSimplified Chinese 生病的 shēng bìng de |
| Dan was so ill that he needed to go to the hospital. |
| 丹病得很严重,需要去医院就医。 |
ill adj | (effects: harmful) | SCSimplified Chinese 有害的 yǒu hài de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 危险的 yǒu hài de ,wēi xiǎn de TCTraditional Chinese 危險的 |
| The medication has a label on it that warns of ill effects. |
| 这种药物的标签上写有副作用的警告。 |
ill adj | (evil, inauspicious) | SCSimplified Chinese 坏的 huài de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 邪恶的 huài de ,xié è de TCTraditional Chinese 邪惡的 |
| The weird hail storm in the middle of summer was interpreted as an ill omen by the superstitious townspeople. |
| 迷信的镇民将仲夏时的怪异冰雹视为凶兆。 |
ill adv | (with difficulty, barely) | SCSimplified Chinese 不可以 bù kě yǐ |
| After the market crash the business could ill afford bad publicity. |
| 市场崩盘后,该企业经不起负面宣传。 |
ill adv | (not) | SCSimplified Chinese 不 bù TCTraditional Chinese 不 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 几乎不 bù,jī hū bù TCTraditional Chinese 幾乎不 |
| Karen ill deserves such a promotion. |
| 凯伦不配得到这样的升职。 |
ill adv | (badly) | SCSimplified Chinese 不适合地 TCTraditional Chinese 不適合地 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 不恰当地 bú qià dàng de TCTraditional Chinese 不恰當地 |
| The old man always wore ill fitting clothes. |
| We were ill informed by the insurance company. |
| 那位老人总是穿着不合身的衣服。保险公司没有给我们提供充分的信息。 |
ill adv | literary, dated (badly, unkindly) (书面语,过时用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 不礼貌地 bù lǐ mào de TCTraditional Chinese 不禮貌地 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 不友善地 bù lǐ mào de,bù yǒu shàn de |
| Why dost thou treat me ill? |
| 你何以如此薄待我? |
ill n | literary (misfortune) | SCSimplified Chinese 不幸 bú xìng TCTraditional Chinese 不幸 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 倒霉 bú xìng,dǎo méi TCTraditional Chinese 倒霉 / 倒楣 |
| He wished every ill upon his enemy. |
| 他希望敌人事事倒霉。 |
ills npl | figurative (widespread problem) | SCSimplified Chinese 难题 nán tí TCTraditional Chinese 難題 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 重大问题 |
| The young people hope to bring an end to the ills of hunger and poverty. |
| 年轻人希望终结饥饿和贫穷等不幸。 |
ill adj | (bad, poor) | SCSimplified Chinese 坏的 huài de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 差的 huài de ,chà de |
| The city had an ill reputation, but it was actually very nice. |
| 这个城市名声不好,但实际上很不错。 |
ill adjusted, ill-adjusted adj | figurative (emotionally unstable) | SCSimplified Chinese 无法适应的 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 情绪不稳的 qíng xù bù wěn de |
备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun |
ill afford [sth], ill afford to do [sth] v expr | (not be permitted the luxury of [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 负担不起 TCTraditional Chinese 負擔不起 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 承担不起 |
备注: "Afford" in this sense usually follows a derivative of "can." |
| Bill's dire financial situation meant he could ill afford a vacation. |
ill at ease, ill-at-ease adj | (socially awkward) | SCSimplified Chinese 不自在 bú zì zài |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 坐立不安 bú zì zài,zuò lì bù ān |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 局促不安 bú zì zài,jú cù bù ān |
| I am always ill at ease at events where I don't know anyone. |
ill feeling n | (animosity) | SCSimplified Chinese 怨恨 yuàn hèn |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 敌意 yuàn hèn,dí yì |
ill health, ill-health n | (poor physical condition) | SCSimplified Chinese 身体不好 shēn tǐ bù hǎo TCTraditional Chinese 身體不好 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 不健康 shēn tǐ bù hǎo,bú jiàn kāng |
| Taking care of yourself when you are young will help avoid ill health later in life. |
ill luck n | (bad luck, misfortune) | SCSimplified Chinese 坏运气 huài yùn qì TCTraditional Chinese 壞運氣 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 倒霉 huài yùn qì,dǎo méi TCTraditional Chinese 倒霉 / 倒楣 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 厄运 huài yùn qì,è yùn |
| David lost his lottery ticket. What ill luck! |
ill treatment, ill-treatment n | (poor handling of [sb/sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 苛待 kē dài |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 虐待 kē dài ,nüè dài TCTraditional Chinese 虐待 |
ill will n | (resentment, bad feeling) | SCSimplified Chinese 恶意 è yì |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 敌意 è yì,dí yì |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 憎恶 è yì,zēng wù |
| There is clearly a feeling of ill will between the two politicians. |
ill-advised adj | (remark, etc.: unwise) | SCSimplified Chinese 不明智的 bù míng zhì de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 不理智的 bù míng zhì de,bù lǐ zhì de |
ill-advisedly adv | (unwisely) | SCSimplified Chinese 考虑欠妥地,欠考虑地 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 不明智地 bù míng zhì de |
ill-assorted adj | (not well-matching) | SCSimplified Chinese 不相配的, 不般配的 |
ill-bred adj | (lacking good manners) | SCSimplified Chinese 无教养的 wú jiào yǎng de TCTraditional Chinese 無教養的 |
ill-conceived adj | (badly planned) | SCSimplified Chinese 计划不周的 |
ill-considered adj | (done without proper thought) | SCSimplified Chinese 欠考虑的,考虑不周的 qiàn kǎo lǜ de,kǎo lǜ bù zhōu de |
ill-defined adj | (vague) | SCSimplified Chinese 不清楚的 bù qīng chǔ de |
ill-equipped adj | (poorly prepared or equipped) | SCSimplified Chinese 准备不充分的 zhǔn bèi bù chōng fèn de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 装备不良的 |
ill-fated adj | (doomed, having an unhappy ending) | SCSimplified Chinese 注定悲剧的 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 注定倒霉的 |
| The ill-fated decision haunted the politician for the rest of her career. |
ill-favored (US), ill-favoured (UK) adj | (ugly) | SCSimplified Chinese 丑的 chǒu de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 相貌丑陋的 |
ill-fed adj | (under-nourished) | SCSimplified Chinese 营养不良的 yíng yǎng bù liáng de |
| The children at the boarding school were very ill-fed—they were never given breakfast, and the dishes rarely contained meat. |
ill-fitting adj | (clothes: not the right size) | SCSimplified Chinese 不合身的 bù hé shēn de |
ill-formed adj | (poorly made) | SCSimplified Chinese 粗制滥造的,有缺陷的 cū zhì làn zào de ,yǒu quē xiàn de TCTraditional Chinese 有缺陷的 |
ill-formed adj | (opinion, law: unfounded) (观点、法律) | SCSimplified Chinese 无事实根据的 wú shì shí gēn jù de |
ill-formed adj | (deformed, ugly) | SCSimplified Chinese 丑陋的,畸形的 chǒu lòu de ,jī xíng de TCTraditional Chinese 醜陋的 |
ill-founded adj | (unsubstantiated) | SCSimplified Chinese 未经证实的,无事实根据的 wèi jīng zhèng shí de,wú shì shí gēn jù de |
ill-gotten adj | literary, idiomatic (acquired illicitly) | SCSimplified Chinese 非法获得的 |
ill-humored (US), ill-humoured (UK) adj | (in a bad mood) | SCSimplified Chinese 心情不好的 xīn qíng bù hǎo de |
ill-informed adj | (not sufficiently educated) | SCSimplified Chinese 消息不灵通的 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 所知不多的 |
ill-judged adj | (rash) | SCSimplified Chinese 欠思考的,鲁莽的 lǔ mǎng de |
ill-kempt adj | (shabby, dirty) | SCSimplified Chinese 不整洁的 bù zhěng jié de TCTraditional Chinese 不整潔的 |
ill-kept adj | (badly maintained) | SCSimplified Chinese 疏于打理的, 杂乱的 |
| He has a very ill-kept garden, containing so many weeds that it is impossible to see any flowers. |
ill-mannered adj | (impolite) | SCSimplified Chinese 无礼的,举止粗鲁的 wú lǐ de TCTraditional Chinese 無禮的 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 态度恶劣的 |
| The class that I am teaching this year is full of ill-mannered students. |
ill-natured adj | (having an unpleasant manner) | SCSimplified Chinese 心地不良的 |
ill-naturedly adv | (with an unpleasant manner) | SCSimplified Chinese 心地不良地,生性恶劣地 |
ill-naturedness n | (unpleasant disposition) | SCSimplified Chinese 脾气急躁,脾气坏 |
ill-omened adj | (unlucky, doomed) | SCSimplified Chinese 坏兆头的,不吉利的 bù jí lì de |
ill-prepared adj | (not sufficiently ready) | SCSimplified Chinese 准备不足的 |
ill-starred adj | literary (unlucky, doomed) | SCSimplified Chinese 不幸的 bú xìng de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 注定失败的 |
ill-suited adj | (inappropriate) | SCSimplified Chinese 不合适的 bù hé shì de TCTraditional Chinese 不合適的 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 不恰当的 bù hé shì de ,bú qià dàng de TCTraditional Chinese 不恰當的 |
ill-tempered adj | (grumpy, argumentative) | SCSimplified Chinese 脾气差的,暴躁的 bào zào de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 爱争论的 ài zhēng lùn de TCTraditional Chinese 愛爭論的 |
ill-timed adj | (occurring at unsuitable time) | SCSimplified Chinese 时机不佳的,不合时宜的 bù hé shí yí de |
ill-treat [sb/sth]⇒ vtr | (abuse) | SCSimplified Chinese 虐待某人 |
ill-treated adj | ([sb]: treated with cruelty) | SCSimplified Chinese 被虐待的 |
ill-use [sb/sth]⇒ vtr | (treat badly, abuse) | SCSimplified Chinese 虐待,折磨 nüè dài ,zhé mó TCTraditional Chinese 虐待,折磨 |
ill-used adj | (treated badly) | SCSimplified Chinese 被利用的 |
mentally ill adj | (psychiatric disorder) | SCSimplified Chinese 患心理疾病的 huàn xīn lǐ jí bìng de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 患精神疾病的 huàn xīn lǐ jí bìng de,huàn jīng shén jí bìng de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 有精神障碍的 |
of ill fame adj | (notorious) | SCSimplified Chinese 名声不佳的 míng shēng bù jiā de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 声名狼藉的 míng shēng bù jiā de ,shēng míng láng jí de |
| Although de Sade was a man of ill fame, some of his works are considered to be classic French literature. |
speak ill of v expr | (say bad things about) | SCSimplified Chinese 说…的坏话 shuō … de huài huà |
| You should not speak ill of someone when they aren't around. |
| It's not good to speak ill of the dead. |
take ill, also US: take sick v expr | (become ill suddenly) | SCSimplified Chinese 突然生病 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 发病 fā bìng TCTraditional Chinese 發病 |
terminally ill adj | (dying from a disease) | SCSimplified Chinese 病入膏肓 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 病危的 bìng wēi de |