be

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations strong: /ˈbiː/, weak: /bi/

US:USA pronunciation: IPAUSA pronunciation: IPA/bi; unstressed bi, bɪ/

US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(bē; unstressed bē, bi)


Inflections of 'be' (v): (⇒ conjugate)
am
v 1st person singular
is
v 3rd person singular
are
v 2nd person singular; 1st, 2nd, & 3rd person plural
was
v past 1st & 3rd person singular
were
v past 2nd person singular; 1st, 2nd, & 3rd person plural
being
v pres p
been
v past p
be
v present subjunctive
were
v past subjunctive

WordReference English-Romanian Dictionary © 2025:

Forme compuse:
EnglezăRomână
be present vi + adj (existing now)a fi prezent expr.vb.
  a se găsi vb.reflex.
 Wild buffalo are no longer present in North America.
 Această propoziţie nu este o traducere a propoziţiei englezeşti. Acest microorganism este prezent în apa pe care o bem.
pretend to be [sb/sth] v expr (playact, imagine)a se preface vb.reflex.
  a se da drept loc.vb.
 She pretended to be a princess.
 Se prefăcea că este o prințesă.
prove to be [sth] v expr (turn out to be)a se dovedi vb.reflex.
 The detective's hunch proved to be right.
 Bănuiala detectivului s-a dovedit a fi corectă.
be pushed for [sth] v expr informal (be short of) (argou)pe zero loc.adj
be pushed to do [sth] v expr informal (have a hard time doing)băgat la înaintare loc.adj.
  forțat adj.
  obligat adj.
be pushing [sth] v expr informal (be almost: a given age) (vârstă)a se apropia vb.reflex.
 My grandmother is pushing ninety, but she still goes for a long walk every day.
be quick to do [sth] v expr (swift, prompt to do)repede adv.
  imediat adv.
 He was quick to realize that the baby was sick.
 Și-a dat seama repede că bebelușul era bolnav.
reach the end of your rope,
be at the end of your rope,
also UK: reach the end of your tether,
be at the end of your tether
v expr
figurative, informal (be exasperated)a ajunge la capătul răbdării expr.
 I need a break from the kids; I've reached the end of my rope!
be reborn v expr (religion: be reincarnated)renăscut adj.
  reîncarnat adj.
 When I die, I hope to be reborn as an eagle.
be referable to [sth] adj (that may be ascribed: to [sth])atribuibil adj.
  care poate fi alocat loc.adj.
reputed to be [sb/sth] expr (alleged)cunoscut drept adj.
 He is reputed to be the world's richest man.
be reputed to have done [sth] v expr (alleged to have done)a i se duce vestea că loc.vb.
  a fi vestit pentru, a fi renumit pentru loc.vb.
 The mayoral candidate is reputed to have embezzled funds from his business.
be required to do [sth] v expr (commanded, ordered)cerut perf.compus
 You are required to complete this form.
 Vi s-a cerut să completați acest formular.
be right vi + adj (person: be correct about [sth])a avea dreptate expr.vb.
 You're right; that is a beautiful painting.
 Ai dreptate, este o pictură frumoasă.
be right for [sb] adj (compatible with [sb])potrivit adj.
  compatibil adj.
 Everyone knew Marshall and Elaine were right for each other.
be riled up v expr informal (be irritated, angry)a se enerva, a se înfuria vb.reflex.
  a-și ieși din fire loc.vb.
be saddled with debt v expr figurative, informal (owe money)a fi înglodat în datorii expr.
  a fi dator vândut expr.
be secondary to [sth] v expr (be of lesser importance than [sth])secundar adj.
  (comparativ de inferioritate)mai puțin important adj.
 Looks are secondary to a great sense of humor.
see what can be done v expr (try to find solution)a vedea ce se poate face loc.vb.
 The mechanic said he'd see what can be done to repair my car.
seem to be [sth] v expr (appear)a părea să fie loc.vb.
 The pipes seem to be in good repair. The patient seemed to be in good health, with a healthy glow in his cheeks.
be seized with [sth] adj (have sudden strong feeling of [sth])pocnit, lovit adj.
  cuprins adj.
  (senzația de, dorința de)a pune stăpânire pe loc.vb.
 She was seized with a craving for artichokes.
be short on [sth] v expr informal (short of: not enough) (în expresie: to be short on)a rămâne fără vb.intranz.
  a se consuma vb.reflex.
 We're short on printer ink.
 Am rămas fără toner.
 S-a consumat tonerul.
be short of [sth] v expr (lacking)lipsit de adj.
  a nu mai avea vb.tranz.
 I need to go shopping: we're short of bread and milk.
show yourself to be [sth] v expr (demonstrate that you are)a se dovedi vb.reflex.
 He showed himself to be an astute politician.
be sick vi + adj mainly UK (vomit)a vomita vb.tranz.
 Jane has eaten too many cakes, and now she's being sick in the toilet.
 Jane a mâncat prea multe prăjituri, iar acum vomită la toaletă.
be sick of [sth/sb] v expr informal (be weary or bored of [sth/sb])sătul adj.
  a-i ajunge până-n gât, a i se lua de expr.vb.
 After all this snow, I am really sick of winter!
 După atâta zăpadă, sunt sătulă de iarnă!
be sick of doing [sth] v expr informal (be weary of doing [sth])a se sătura de vb.reflex.
 I'm sick of looking for shoes for you; please pick something out.
 M-am săturat să tot caut pantofi pentru tine. Alege odată!
be sick with [sth] v expr (feel extreme: worry, anxiety, fear)îngrijorat adj.
  (despre emoții)copleșit de, răpus de adj.
 The boy's mother was sick with worry when he didn't come home.
 Mama băiatului a fost extrem de îngrijorată când băiatul n-a venit acasă.
be sick and tired of [sth] v expr informal (have had enough of)sătul de adj.
  dezgustat de adj.
  a i se acri de vb.reflex.
 I'm sick and tired of living in this freezing cold house.
be slacking vi UK, slang (avoid work)a lenevi vb.intranz.
 Get back to work! You're slacking again.
so be it interj (expressing acceptance, resignation)atunci fie! expr.
  fie cum vrei! expr.
 If you want to be stubborn and not see sense, well, so be it.
stand up and be counted v expr figurative (express opinion)a-și impune părerea loc.vb.
  a se face auzit loc.vb.
 Don't just sit there complaining to your friends – stand up and be counted! Those that had the courage to stand up and be counted were arrested.
study to be [sth] v expr (become educated to qualify as)a se pregăti pentru vb.reflex.
 He spent 3 years abroad, presumably studying to be an architect.
be sufficient for [sth/sb] adj (be enough for [sth] or [sb])suficient adj.
 Your explanation is not sufficient to answer all my questions.
be suggestive of [sth] v expr (evoke)a sugera vb.tranz.
  a evoca vb.tranz.
  a trimite cu gândul la expr.vb.
 The beautiful music was suggestive of ocean waves.
be suited to [sth] v expr (be appropriate for or to [sth])bun la adj.
  potrivit pentru adj.
 These boots are suited to walking.
be supposed to do [sth] v expr (have responsibility, job)a avea sarcina să loc.vb.
  a trebui să vb.tranz.
 He was supposed to finish the report by Monday, but he didn't turn it in until Wednesday.
be supposed to do [sth] v expr (be intended, designed)a fi proiectat să expr.vb.
  a se presupune că vb.reflex.
 This pen is supposed to write smoothly even in space.
be supposed to do [sth],
be supposed to be [sth]
v expr
(be rumored)a i se duce vestea că loc.vb.
  a fi vestit pentru expr.vb.
 This coffee is supposed to be the best, but I don't taste any difference from the cheaper brand.
be supposed to do [sth],
be supposed to be [sth]
v expr
US (be thought, suspected) (despre ceva sau cineva)a se crede că vb.reflex.
  a se presupune că vb.reflex.
 He's supposed to be the author of all those blackmail notes.
be supposed to do [sth] v expr (be expected)a trebui să vb.intranz.
  (să plouă, să ningă)a se aștepta vb.reflex.
 It is supposed to snow this afternoon.
be supposed to do [sth],
be supposed to be [sth]
v expr
(be planning, scheduled)a trebui să vb.intranz.
  a fi programat să expr.vb.
 The Rolling Stones are supposed to be coming to Vancouver this coming April.
 The party was supposed to start at 8 but no one showed up until 10.
be surrounded by [sth],
be surrounded with [sth]
v expr
(be enclosed, encircled by)a fi înconjurat cu expr.vb.
  a fi împrejmuit de expr.vb.
 The house was surrounded by fields.
be surrounded by [sth/sb] v expr (have around you)a fi înconjurat de loc.vb.
  a avea în preajmă expr.
 It's a great comfort to be surrounded by friends and family.
be suspected of [sth] v expr (thought guilty of a crime)a fi bănuit de loc.vb.
  a fi suspectat de loc.vb.
be suspected of doing [sth] v expr (thought guilty of doing [sth])a fi bănuit de loc.vb.
  a fi suspectat de loc.vb.
be sweet on [sb] v expr informal (be romantically interested in [sb])a avea o slăbiciune pentru expr.vb.
  a fi amorezat de expr.vb.
  a se ține după vb.reflex.
take a bashing,
get a bashing,
receive a bashing,
be given a bashing
v expr
figurative, informal (be attacked verbally, in writing)a primi o muștruluială expr.vb.
  a fi făcut cu ou și cu oțet expr.vb.
 The movie took a bashing from the critics.
taken away,
be + taken away
adj
(confiscated, removed)luat, confiscat adj.
thanks be to God interj (religious expression of gratitude)slavă Domnului expr.
 Thanks be to God, when I lost control of my car there were no other vehicles nearby.
that's as may be interj (even so)Fie ce-o fi!, Orice-ar fi! expr.
  Chiar și așa! expr.
be thirsty vi + adj (need to drink)a-i fi sete loc.vb.
 The dog was thirsty, as his owners had forgotten to refill his water bowl.
be through with [sth] v expr informal (have had enough of [sth])a se sătura de vb.reflex.
  a-i ajunge expr.vb.
 I'm through with these stupid meetings. Bye!
be through with doing [sth] v expr informal (had enough of doing [sth])a se sătura de vb.reflex.
  a-i fi lehamite de expr.vb.
 I'm through with washing windows. I need a more exciting job!
be through with [sb] v expr informal (end relationship with [sb])a pune cap unei relații expr.vb.
  a o termina cu expr.vb.
 After discovering her husband's affair, Monica decided she was through with him.
be through with [sth] adj + prep informal (have finished doing [sth])a termina, a încheia vb.tranz.
 Can you do this photocopying for me? And when you're through with that, let me know and I'll find you something else to do.
thrown out,
be + thrown out
adj
(discarded)aruncat adj.
be tied vtr (be equal)a fi la egalitate vb.intranz.
 With one day to go until the final vote, the two candidates were tied.
be the tip of the iceberg v expr figurative (be only small part of larger problem)a fi doar vârful aisbergului expr.vb.
be tired of [sth/sb] v expr (have had enough of)a se sătura de vb.reflex.
  a i se lua de loc.vb.
  a nu mai suporta vb.tranz.
 I'm tired of his constant complaining.
 I'm tired of seeing hyphens used incorrectly.
to be continued expr (more will come later)va urma expr.vb.
 At the end of the TV show episode, the words "To be continued" appeared at the bottom of the screen.
to be honest adv informal (in truth)sincer să fiu expr.vb.
 To be honest, I knew the test would be difficult.
to be sure adv (certainly)sigur adv.
 Barry is handsome, to be sure, but his personality leaves a lot to be desired.
be to blame v expr (be responsible, guilty)responsabil adj.
  (figurat)vinovat adj.
be to blame for [sth] v expr (be responsible, guilty for)a fi de vină expr.vb.
  a fi vinovat expr.vb.
 Your mother is to blame for this whole situation.
turn out to be [sth/sb] v expr (be discovered to be)a se dovedi a fi expr.vb.
 The man convicted of the crime turned out to be innocent.
turn out to be [sth/sb] v expr (become)a deveni vb.intranz.
 Your son has turned out to be a hardworking young man; you must be proud of him.
turned on,
be + turned on
adj
(device: on) (lumină)aprins adj.
  (dispozitiv)deschis adj.
 Of course the printer isn't working - it's not turned on, you idiot!
turned on,
be + turned on
adj
figurative, slang (sexually excited)ațâțat adj.
  excitat adj.
 Gerald admitted to being turned on when he saw Marina in her nurse's uniform.
be unable to do [sth] v expr (be incapable of doing [sth])a nu fi în stare loc.vb.
  a nu fi capabil expr.
 He was unable to climb the mountain because of his asthma.
be unable vi + adj (not be able to do [sth])a nu putea vb.tranz.
  incapabil adj.
 I would like to help you, but I'm unable.
be unacquainted with [sb] v expr (not know [sb])neobișnuit cu adj.
  nefamiliarizat cu adj.
  nedeprins cu adj.
be unclear about [sth] v expr (person: not understand fully)a fi confuz cu privire la expr.
  a nu înțelege vb.tranz.
 I'm unclear about what the results of my blood test mean.
be under fire v expr figurative (be criticized harshly)a fi criticat aspru expr.vb.
  a fi muștruluit expr.vb.
  a fi făcut cu ou și cu oțet expr.vb.
be united by [sth] v expr (have [sth] as a common concern)unit prin adj.
 The former enemies were united by the desire to help the earthquake victims.
be unpopular with [sb] adj (out of favour with [sb])nepopular adj.
  căzut în dizgrație loc.adj.
 Would you ask him for me? I'm a little unpopular with him just now.
be unskilled in [sth] v expr (not competent or practised in)neexperimentat la adj.
  incompetent adj.
  nepriceput la adj.
 Jeremy was unskilled in motor mechanics, to say the least.
be up to [sth] v expr informal (be capable of)a fi capabil de expr.vb.
  a fi în stare să expr.vb.
  a putea vb.tranz.
 Are you sure you are up to this job?
be up to doing [sth] v expr informal (be capable of doing)a fi în stare de expr.vb.
  a fi capabil de expr.vb.
 Alice should apply for the manager's job; I think she is up to running the department.
be up to [sth] v expr (be fit enough for)capabil de adj.
 We can go for a walk after lunch, if you think you are up to it.
be up to doing [sth] v expr (be fit enough to do)a fi în formă expr.vb.
  a fi în stare de expr.vb.
 I can run 5K, but I'm not yet up to running a marathon.
be up to [sth] v expr informal (be busy with)ocupat cu adj.
  prins cu adj.
 What have you been up to since I last saw you?
be up to [sth] v expr informal (be doing: [sth] suspicious)a pune la cale loc.vb.
 The shopkeeper asked the mischievous little boy what he was up to.
be up to [sth] v expr informal (be scheming)a pune la cale ceva loc.vb.
  a complota vb.intranz.
 I don't know what he's planning, but he's definitely up to something!
be up to [sb] adv + prep (be [sb]'s choice)dependent de adj.
  a depinde de vb.intranz.
 I don't care where we eat – it's up to you.
be up to [sb] to do [sth] adv + prep (be [sb]'s responsibility)a decide vb.tranz.
  a cădea în sarcina cuiva să loc.vb.
 It's up to you to decide where we go tonight.
used to do [sth],
used to be [sth]
v expr
(did, was habitually)a avea obiceiul să loc.vb.
  a obișnui să vb.tranz.
Notă: Used only in simple past tense.
 I used to go to the local church when I was young.
 I used to be very shy.
 Aveam obiceiul să merg la o biserică din localitate atunci când eram tânăr.
 NEW. Obișnuiam să merg la pescuit cu tata când eram copil.
walk on thin ice,
skate on thin ice,
be on thin ice
v expr
figurative (take a risk)a fi pe muchie de cuțit expr.vb.
  a se juca cu focul expr.vb.
Notă: Commonly used in the continuous
 You're walking on thin ice if you keep insulting Katie.
be welcome to do [sth] v expr (may do [sth](permisiune)a putea vb.tranz.
  a lăsa vb.tranz.
  a nu avea decât expr.vb.
 You are welcome to use my washer if you have dirty clothes.
 Poți să folosești mașina mea de spălat dacă ai rufe murdare.
 Te las să folosești mașina mea de spălat dacă ai rufe murdare.
 Nu ai decât să folosești mașina mea de spălat dacă ai rufe murdare.
whether it be [sth] or [sth] expr (if it is [sth] or [sth])fie conj.
 Whether it be raining or boiling hot, we're still going to the lake.
be whispered to do [sth] v expr (rumored)zvonit adj.
  se zvonește că expr.vb.
  i s-a dus vestea că expr.
 The politician is whispered to be having an affair.
be wild about [sb] adj + prep (love [sb] passionately)nebun după adj.
 Lucas is wild about Carla and even proposed to her.
be wild about [sth] adj + prep (like [sth] intensely)a-i plăcea la nebunie, a se da în vânt după expr.
 Simon is wild about bananas; he eats one every day.
be worked up v expr (tense, nervous)încordat, tensionat adj.
  stresat adj.
 Why are you so worked up? It's only a spelling test!
be worried about [sth/sb] v expr (be anxious about)a fi neliniștit, a fi agitat vb.intranz.
  a fi îngrijorat vb.intranz.
  a se stresa vb.reflex.
 I was worried about my exam results, but I did well.
would-be adj (wishing, aspiring to be)aspirant adj.
  pretins adj.
  care se visează, care se crede loc.adj.
 There are many would-be novelists who never finish a piece of writing.
be written in blood v expr figurative (agreement: be binding)obligatoriu adj.
  impus adj.
 George tried to get out of the contract, but it seemed it was written in blood.
be written in blood v expr figurative (event, outcome: be inevitable)inevitabil adj.
  iminent, ineluctabil adj.
 Just because you do this now, it doesn't mean you can't change your mind later; nothing's written in blood.
  Lipsește ceva important? Raportează o eroare sau sugerează o îmbunătățire.
Sintagme: am [angry, sad, happy, tired, excited], am [late, on time], am (very) [pleased, proud, impressed, interested], mai mult...

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