be

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations strong: /ˈbiː/, weak: /bi/

US:USA pronunciation: IPAUSA pronunciation: IPA/bi; unstressed bi, bɪ/

US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(bē; unstressed bē, bi)


Inflections of 'be' (v): (⇒ conjugate)
am
v 1st person singular
is
v 3rd person singular
are
v 2nd person singular; 1st, 2nd, & 3rd person plural
was
v past 1st & 3rd person singular
were
v past 2nd person singular; 1st, 2nd, & 3rd person plural
being
v pres p
been
v past p
be
v present subjunctive
were
v past subjunctive

WordReference English-Romanian Dictionary © 2025:

Locuțiuni verbale
EnglezăRomână
be off vi phrasal informal (leave)a pleca vb.intranz.
  a o lua din loc expr.
 It's getting late, so it's time for me to be off.
  Lipsește ceva important? Raportează o eroare sau sugerează o îmbunătățire.

WordReference English-Romanian Dictionary © 2025:

Forme compuse:
EnglezăRomână
be powered by vtr (run or function on)a funcționa / merge pe loc.vb.
 Most cars are powered by petrol.
be quiet vi (stop talking, not speak)a tăcea vb.intranz.
 Once they started drawing with their crayons, the children were very quiet.
be quiet interj (stop talking or making a noise)taci! interj.
 Be quiet! I can't hear what the teacher is saying!
be right back v expr informal (return soon)a reveni imediat expr.
 I'll be right back; I have to run over to the grocery store for some eggs.
be safe vi (not be in danger)a fi în siguranță expr.
 I locked the documents in the drawer, so now they're safe.
be safe vi (not be dangerous)a fi în afara oricărui pericol expr.
 The manufacturer guarantees that these toys are safe for children.
be said to be [sth] vtr (be described as)a fi considerat expr.vb.
  a se spune despre expr.vb.
  a fi catalogat, a fi etichetat expr.vb.
  a fi descris ca expr.vb.
 It´s said to be a very good restaurant.
be set to vtr (be ready to)a fi gata de loc.vb.
 We were all set to leave, but Ann made us wait while she looked for her cell phone.
be similar to vtr (resemble, be like)a fi asemănător expr.
be tainted by [sth] v expr figurative (experience: be spoiled by [sth])pătat de, compromis de adj.
 My memories of the wedding are tainted by the argument that broke out at the reception.
be that as it may expr (despite [sth])fie ce-o fi, oricum ar fi expr.vb.
 The weather forecast says there will be heavy rain tomorrow. Be that as it may, we will not cancel the open-air concert.
be the same as vtr (be identical to)a fi la fel ca loc.vb.
 The blouse that I wore was the same as my sister's.
be there v + adv informal (I'll be there)o să fiu acolo expr.vb.
Notă: Used informally to talk about yourself: e.g., "Be there in a minute!"
be to vtr (be instructed or supposed to)a trebui să facă loc.vb.
 Students, you're to arrive at 8:00 so that we can take a group photo.
be to [sb]'s advantage,
be to the advantage of [sb]
v expr
(benefit [sb])a fi în interesul cuiva, a fi în folosul cuiva expr.vb.
  a avantaja vb.tranz.
 I know you're not a natural linguist, but learning French would be to your advantage, given that we live in France.
be toast v expr figurative, informal (be dead, doomed) (figurat)a nu scăpa cu viață din, a nu ieși viu din expr.vb.
  (figurat)a se arde vb.reflex.
  a fi vai și amar de expr.vb.
 When Mom finds out you scratched her car, you're toast. When the boss finds out about Martin's mistake, he's toast!
be used to [sth/sb] v expr (familiar with)a fi obișnuit cu, a fi familiarizat cu expr.vb.
 Jen is used to noise; she has six children.
be used to doing [sth] v expr (accustomed to doing)a obișnui să vb.tranz.
 I'm used to skipping lunch because I'm always so busy.
be willing to do [sth] vtr (agree freely to)a fi doritor să, a fi dornic să expr.vb.
 I'm willing to finish the report myself, but you'll have to give me more time.
be with vtr (be in the company of)a fi cu expr.
 The dying woman wanted to be with her family in her last days.
be with [sb] vi + prep informal (date)a fi cu expr.
 She's been with her current boyfriend for nearly a year.
be with [sb] vi + prep informal, figurative (showing solidarity)a fi cu expr.
  a susține v.tranz.
 The crowd responded to her speech with shouts of "We're with you, Amelia!"
be worth v expr (have the value of)a valora vb.intranz.
 The dealer said the vase was worth £200 but I had hoped for more.
be worth v expr (merit)a merita vb.tranz.
  a avea rost loc.vb.
 Is it even worth doing?
 Merită măcar să faci asta?
be written by vtr (have as author)a fi scris de expr.
 The story was written by Edgar Allan Poe.
be yourself vi (behave naturally)a fi el însuși / ea însăși expr.
 I know you're nervous about the interview, but just be yourself and you'll do fine.
the be-all and end-all of [sth],
the be-all end-all of [sth]
expr
(most important part or goal)scop suprem s.n.
  maximă prioritate s.f.
 Helping kids to make the best of themselves should be the be-all and end-all of education.
the be-all and end-all,
the be-all end-all
expr
(the very best)cel mai bun adj.
  a nu exista ceva mai bun decât expr.vb.
  (în domeniu)autoritate supremă, autoritate incontestabilă s.f.
 When it comes to books about Appalachian history, that professor's work is the be-all and end-all.
bear testament to [sth],
be testament to [sth]
v expr
(confirm, be evidence of [sth])a confirma vb.tranz.
  a fi o dovadă expr.
 The examination results bear testament to everyone's hard work.
begone,
be gone
interj
archaic or humorous (leave, go away) (imperativ)pleacă! vb.intranz.
  (imperativ)fugi! vb.intranz.
 Begone, flu symptoms! I've got a lot of work to do this week.
be beholden to [sb] v expr (be morally obligated to)a avea obligația morală față de expr.vb.
  a-și crea obligații față de expr.vb.
 I won't accept the gift because I don't want to be beholden to her.
be bent on [sth] vtr (be determined about [sth])a fi hotărât să vb.intranz.
be bereaved v expr (deprived of loved one)a fi îndurerat expr.vb.
be bereaved vi + past p (grieve, lose [sb] close)îndurerat, întristat, trist adj.
  (literar)mâhnit adj.
  amărât adj.
  îndoliat adj.
 It is hard to know what to say to someone who is bereaved.
be beset by [sth] v expr (surrounded by)împrejmuit adj.
  înconjurat adj.
 The farmhouse is beset by a dense forest.
be beset by [sth] v expr figurative (assailed: by difficulties, doubts, etc.) (sentimente, temeri)împresurat, năpădit vb.part.trecut
  (lacrimi, îndoieli)înecat, sufocat, sugrumat vb.part.trecut
 Joan was suddenly beset by doubts as to her brother's motives.
be beset with [sth] v expr (studded with jewels, etc.)bătut cu (pietre prețioase) expr.
  încrustat adj.
 The crown was beset with rubies and diamonds.
better than,
be + better than
expr
(superior to)superior adj.
  (comparativ superioritate)mai bun adj.
be blessed with [sb/sth] v expr (be lucky to have)binecuvântat adj.
 Jane and Simon are blessed with three wonderful children. I am blessed with a good memory.
 Jane și Simon sunt binecuvântați cu trei copii minunați. Sunt binecuvântată cu o memorie bună.
be born vi + past p (come into existence)a se naște vb.reflex.
 Jane was born in March.
 Some people are born deaf.
 Jane s-a născut în martie. // Unii oameni se nasc surzi.
be born yesterday v expr (be naive or inexperienced)a se fi născut ieri expr.
  a fi naiv expr.vb.
Notă: Commonly used in the negative and in questions.
 You expect me to believe that? Do you think I was born yesterday?
be bound hand and foot,
be tied hand and foot
v expr
(have hands and feet tied together)a fi legat la mâini și la picioare, a fi legat fedeleș expr.vb.
 The criminal was bound hand and foot so he couldn't escape.
be bound hand and foot v expr figurative (inescapably obligated)legat și de mâini și de picioare expr.
  supus adj.
  subjugat adj.
  dependent de adj.
 Every child is bound hand and foot by their parents' rules.
bride-to-be n (woman: fiancée)logodnică s.f.
  viitoare soție s.f.
 I fell in love with my beautiful bride-to-be the moment I first saw her smile.
bride-to-be n (engaged woman)viitoare mireasă s.f.
 The bride-to-be secretly spent half of her work day making wedding plans.
be burned to a crisp,
also UK: be burnt to a crisp
adj
(be incinerated, blackened)complet ars loc.adj.
  făcut praf loc.adj.
  carbonizat adj.
 I forgot the toast and it was burned to a crisp.
be burned to a crisp,
also UK: be burnt to a crisp
adj
figurative, informal (be badly sunburned)roșu ca racul loc.adj.
  ars de soare loc.adj.
  (figurat)carne vie loc.adj.
 After lying on the beach all day, her face was burnt to a crisp.
be burned to death,
also UK: be burnt to death
v expr
(be killed by fire)ars pe rug loc.adj.
 Joan of Arc was burned to death.
be called vi + adj (be named)a se numi vb.reflex.
  a se chema vb.pron.
 My brothers are called Paul, David and Brian.
 Frații mei se numesc Paul, David și Brian.
 Această propoziţie nu este o traducere a propoziţiei englezeşti. Pe prietena mea o cheamă Abigail.
be called for v expr (necessary or appropriate)a fi necesar expr.vb.
  a se impune vb.reflex.
 When the bleeding did not stop, a trip to the hospital was called for.
not be called for v expr (be inappropriate)potrivit adj.
  adecvat, nimerit adj.
 Your comment about your neighbor's wife was not called for.
be called out v expr informal (be challenged: for [sth] said, done)confruntat adj.
  provocat adj.
can't be arsed v expr vulgar, informal, UK (unwilling to make effort)a nu se sinchisi să vb.reflex.
  a nu-și da silința să loc.vb.
  a nici nu-i trece prin cap să expr.
can't be arsed to do [sth] v expr vulgar, informal, UK (unwilling to make effort)a catadicsi să vb.tranz.
  a se urni să vb.pron.
 I've lost the remote control and I can't be arsed to get up and change the channel.
can't be helped,
cannot be helped
v expr
informal (unavoidable)inevitabil adj.
 It's a pity that Deborah can't come with us, but it can't be helped.
can't be in all places at one time v informal (have too many obligations to fulfil)a nu putea fi în mai multe locuri deodată expr.
cease to be v expr (die, end)a înceta din viață loc.vb.
 Sam's search for spiritual truth began because he couldn't bear the thought that when he died he would simply cease to be.
cease to be vtr (stop being)a-și înceta existența loc.vb.
 I'm sorry to tell you that your conversation has ceased to be of interest to me.
be champing at the bit to do [sth],
be chafing at the bit to do [sth],
also US: chomp
v expr
figurative (person: be impatient)a nu mai avea răbdare, a nu mai avea astâmpăr expr.vb.
  a muri de nerăbdare să expr.vb.
  a nu mai putea până nu expr.vb.
 I'm champing at the bit to go on my vacation.
be characterized by [sth],
also UK: be characterised by [sth]
v expr
(have as an identifying trait)caracterizat de adj.
  definit de adj.
 Summers here are characterized by hot days and cool nights.
be charged with [sth],
be charged with doing [sth]
v expr
(with crime)acuzat de, învinuit de adj.
 Tom is charged with robbery.
 Tom este acuzat de (or: învinuit de) jaf.
be charged for [sth] adj (have to pay money for [sth])taxat adj.
  facturat adj.
 She was charged for a night's stay when she had, in fact, only had dinner at the hotel.
claim to be [sth] v expr (say that one is)a pretinde a fi
 You claim to be a musician, but is this the truth? The young man claimed to be her long-lost son.
be cold vi + adj (feel lack of heat)a-i fi frig expr.vb.
 I'm cold; please would you close the window?
be cold vi + adj (weather: uncomfortably low temperature) (vreme)a fi frig expr.vb.
  a fi frig afară expr.vb.
 Put your coat on; it is cold outside today.
come to be v expr (come into existence)a se realiza vb.reflex.
  a fi vb.intranz.
  a lua ființă loc.vb.
 The scientists discussed theories of how the solar system came to be.
come to be v expr (arise, happen)a se întâmpla vb.reflex.
 How did it come to be that British and American English spell 'colour' differently?
be comprised of [sth/sb] v expr (contain, be made up of)a fi compus din expr.vb.
  a fi alcătuit din expr.vb.
 All matter is comprised of atoms.
be confident,
feel confident
vi + adj
(have self-confidence)a fi încrezător vb.intranz.
  a fi sigur pe sine, a simți sigur pe sine expr.vb.
  a avea încredere de sine expr.vb.
 Sue felt confident when she walked into the interview.
 Sue se simțea încrezătoare când s-a dus la interviu.
be confronted with [sth] adj (have to face [sth])a se confrunta cu ceva vb.reflex.
 She broke into tears when she was confronted with her husband's infidelity.
be conscious that v expr (with clause: aware that) (figurat)conștient adj.
  cu conștiința că loc.conj.
 When I took the exam, I was conscious that my parents were expecting a lot of me.
be conscious of [sth/sb] v expr (aware)conștient de adj.
 He was conscious of the people around him, but did not acknowledge them.
be conscious of doing [sth] v expr (aware of your actions)conștient de adj.
  care-și dă seama de loc.adj.
 We make judgements about people all the time without being conscious of doing so.
be conscious of [sth/sb] v expr (self-conscious about [sth])a-și da seama de loc.vb.
  a realiza că vb.tranz.
 He was conscious of his big feet, so he avoided dancing.
be conscious of doing [sth] v expr (mindful of your actions)atent adj.
  prudent adj.
 Be conscious of how you step, because the rocks are slippery.
consider [sb/sth] to be [sth] v expr (with a noun: judge as [sth])a considera vb.tranz.
  a crede vb.tranz.
 I consider my actions that day to be a mistake. Many consider Mozart's "Requiem" to be his masterpiece.
 Consider că acțiunile mele din acea zi au fost o greșeală. Mulți consideră că Recviemul lui Mozart este capodopera sa.
 Cred că acțiunile mele din acea zi au fost o greșeală.
consider [sb/sth] to be [sth] v expr (with an adjective: judge)a considera că vb.tranz.
  a fi de părere că loc.vb.
 Many people today consider corporal punishment to be wrong.
 În zilele noastre, mulți oameni consideră că pedepsele corporale sunt inadecvate.
continue to be v expr (go on living, keep existing)a continua să fie loc.vb.
 Even after we're dead, our love will continue to be.
be controlled by [sb] adj (person: be manipulated by [sb])controlat, dominat adj.
 Stacy is controlled by her husband; she will do anything he wants her to do.
be conversant with [sth] v expr (be knowledgeable about [sth])a fi cunoscător loc.vb.
  a fi expert loc.vb.
  a se pricepe la vb.reflex.
 To do this job, it helps to be conversant with Python.
Could be interj informal (It's possible) (condițional optativ verb a se putea)s-ar putea vb.reflex.
  posibil interj.
 "Do you think the neighbor is the murderer?" "Could be."
be your cup of tea v expr figurative, informal (area of interest or liking)preferință s.f.
  predilecție s.f.
 This is the sort of book that is exactly my cup of tea.
 Particle physics is not my cup of tea.
be cut out for [sth] v expr informal, figurative (person: able, suited)făcut pentru adj.
 When he got caught the second time, he decided he wasn't cut out for a life of crime.
be cut out for doing [sth] v expr informal, figurative (person: able, suited) (colocvial)făcut pentru adj.
  potrivit adj.
 Some people aren't cut out for dealing with the public.
declare yourself to be [sth] v expr (announce)a se declara vb.reflex.
  a se anunța drept vb.reflex.
 I hereby declare myself to be a candidate in the forthcoming elections.
declare yourself to be [sb] v expr (claim identity)a se declara vb.reflex.
  a se prezenta drept vb.reflex.
 He declared himself to be the long-lost son of the deceased, returned to claim his inheritance.
declare yourself to be [sth] v expr (state yourself to be for, against [sth])a se declara vb.reflex.
 The minister declared himself to be against the introduction of the euro to Britain.
deem [sb/sth] to be [sth] v expr formal (view as being)a considera vb.tranz.
 The panel deemed Patricia to be suitable for the job and hired her.
 Comisia a considerat-o pe Patricia adecvată pentru post și a angajat-o.
be directed by [sb] v expr (movie: have as director)a fi regizat de loc.vb.
 '2001, A Space Odyssey' was directed by Stanley Kubrick.
be directed by [sb] v expr (project: be coordinated by)a fi coordonat de loc.vb.
 This book series was directed by the chair of the department.
be directed by [sb] v expr (be controlled, ordered by)a fi comandat de loc.vb.
 The bombing was directed by the top general in charge.
be directed to do [sth] v expr (be instructed)a fi instruit să vb.intranz.
  a i se cere să vb.reflex.
 I was directed to fill out the form.
be disappointed in [sb] adj (dissatisfied with [sb])dezamăgit adj.
  decepționat adj.
 I was disappointed in her, she had promised to help us, but she did nothing.
 Am fost dezamăgită de ea. Ne-a promis că ne ajută, dar nu a făcut nimic.
be disappointed with [sth] adj (dissatisfied with [sth])dezamăgit adj.
  nemulțumit, nesatisfăcut adj.
 I was disappointed with his performance.
 M-a dezamăgit prestația lui.
be disinclined to do [sth] v expr (be unwilling, reluctant)a refuza să vb.tranz.
  a nu mai fi dispus să loc.vb.
 Given how many times he has lied in the past, I am disinclined to believe his excuses.
be doing well v expr (thrive)a fi bine, a se simți bine loc.vb.
  a fi înfloritor expr.vb.
 Sarah and Jim are pleased to announce the arrival of their daughter Grace. Both mother and baby are doing well.
be doing well v expr (recover)a se simți bine loc.vb.
  (după un accident, o boală)a-și reveni, a se recupera vb.reflex.
 A month after her car accident, Mary is doing well.
be done vi + adj (have been carried out)a fi făcut vb.tranz.
 Once your chores are done you can play the Playstation.
be done vi + adj informal (have finished doing [sth])a fi făcut vb.tranz.
  a fi terminat vb.tranz.
 Are you done yet?
Următoarele 100 Lipsește ceva important? Raportează o eroare sau sugerează o îmbunătățire.
Sintagme: am [angry, sad, happy, tired, excited], am [late, on time], am (very) [pleased, proud, impressed, interested], mai mult...

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