Formy złożone:
have | hast |
| and what have you expr | informal (and the like, and similar) | i tym podobne wyr. |
| appear to have done [sth] v expr | (person: seem) | zdawać się, wydawać się zwr. ndk. |
| | I appear to have lost my umbrella. |
| | Zdaje się, że zgubiłam parasol. |
| as luck would have it adv | idiom (fortunately) | na szczęście przyim. + n |
| | | traf chciał m + dk. |
| | As luck would have it, the bus was late too, so I managed to catch it after all. |
| have [sth] at heart v expr | (consider, be concerned with) | mieć coś na uwadze zwrot ndk. |
| | I have your best interests at heart. |
| claim to have done [sth] v expr | (achievement: assert) | twierdzić, że ndk. + spój. |
| | Weston claimed to have invented a new method for producing copper. |
| | Weston twierdził, że wynalazł nową metodę produkcji miedzi. |
| have your work cut out for you v expr | informal, figurative (have a hard task ahead) | czeka cię coś trudnego zwrot |
| | The house Joe and Maggie have bought needs a lot of renovation; they certainly have their work cut out for them. |
| | Dom, który kupili Joe i Maggie, wymaga dużego remontu; z pewnością czeka ich trudne zadanie. |
be done with [sth/sb],
have done with [sth/sb] v expr | slang (had enough, stop) (potoczny) | mieć dość czegoś/kogoś zwrot ndk. |
| have got to do [sth] vtr | informal (must) | musieć ndk. |
| Uwaga: only in present perfect |
| | I have got to leave now. |
| have a baby v expr | (give birth) | rodzić dziecko ndk. + n |
| | (urodzić dziecko) | B dk. + n |
| | The Apollo Hospital is the safest and best place to have a baby. |
| have a baby v expr | (become parents) | rodzić dziecko ndk. + n |
| | (urodzić dziecko) | B dk. + n |
| | My good friend told me that he and his wife plan to have a baby soon. |
| have a ball v expr | informal (enjoy oneself immensely) | świetnie się bawić przys. + zwr. ndk. |
| | Thank you for a wonderful party; we all had a ball! |
| have a bias against vtr | (be prejudiced against) | być źle nastawionym do |
| | They have a bias against assertive women. |
have a bun in the oven,
have got a bun in the oven v expr | figurative, slang (be pregnant) | być w ciąży zwrot posił. |
| | Looking at her from this angle I'd say she's got a bun in the oven. |
| have a case v expr | (legal: have evidence) | brać do sądu zwrot ndk. |
| | | wziąc do sądu zwrot dk. |
| | The judge has to decide if the prosecution have a case. |
| have a case of [sth] v expr | (be ill) | mieć dk. |
| | | mieć przypadek dk. |
| | Sue has a case of mild pneumonia. |
| have a chance vi | (be able to succeed at [sth]) | mieć szansę dk. + ż |
| | We have a chance of winning if we can carry on at this rate. |
| have a chance v expr | (be given the opportunity to do [sth]) | mieć możliwość, mieć szansę dk. + ż |
| | If I have a chance I will try and win. |
| have a chance at [sth] v expr | (have opportunity) | mieć okazję do zwrot ndk. |
| | | mieć szansę na zwrot ndk. |
| | Johnson has a chance at another world title. |
| have a chance at doing [sth] v expr | (have opportunity to do) | mieć szansę zwrot posił. |
| | Audrey has a chance at getting into Harvard. |
| have a change of heart vi | (go against one's previous decision) | zmieniać zdanie ndk. + n |
| | | zmienić zdanie dk. + n |
| | She's had a change of heart and is inviting her sister after all. |
| have a cold v expr | (be suffering from the cold virus) | być przeziębionym posił. + przym. |
| | I don't feel like going out today because I have a cold. |
| have a corner on vtr | idiom (own enough of to control market) | kontrolować ndk. |
| | I tried to have a corner on the silver market by buying low priced contracts, but I failed miserably. |
| have a crush on [sb] v expr | (be attracted to: [sb]) | podkochiwać się w kimś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | Wendy had a crush on a boy in her class. |
| have a death wish v expr | figurative, informal (behave in a reckless way) | ryzykować życiem ndk. + n |
| | | zaryzykować życiem dk. + n |
| | He drives that car as though he has a death wish. |
| have a death wish vi | (psychiatry: a wish for death of self or another) | życzyć śmierci ndk. + ż |
| | The prisoner was observed round the clock in case he had a death wish. |
| have a dig at [sb] v expr | informal (make a critical remark: about [sb]) | docinać komuś ndk. |
| | | dociąć komuś dk. |
| | The sacked workers had a dig at their former boss in the press. |
| have a discussion v expr | (converse, discuss, debate) | dyskutować ndk. |
| | | przedyskutować dk. |
| | We need to have a discussion about where to vacation this year. |
| have a drink v expr | (drink [sth] alcoholic) | wypić coś ndk. + zaim. |
| | He is quite talkative tonight; I wonder if he's had a drink. |
| have a drink v expr | (socialize in a bar, pub, etc.) | napić się zwr. dk. |
| | Why don't we go and have a drink to remember the good old days? |
| have a feast v expr | (eat large meal) | mieć ucztę dk. + ż |
| | The family had a feast to celebrate Chinese New Year. |
| have a feast v expr | figurative (eat a lot) | mieć ucztę dk. + ż |
| | We had a feast of homemade pasta and meatballs. |
| have a feel for vtr | (have a natural understanding of) | mieć wyczucie dk. + n |
| | I have a feel for what is needed in this situation. |
have a feeling,
have a feeling (that) v expr | (suspect) | mieć przeczucie, że zwrot ndk. |
| | I have a feeling that it will rain this afternoon. |
| have a fight with [sb] v expr | (physically: with [sb]) | bić się z zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | pobić się z zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | Jack had a fight with another boy, and now he has a black eye. |
| have a fight with [sb] v expr | figurative, informal (argue) | kłócić się z zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | pokłócić się z zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | He's in a bad mood because he had a fight with his wife. |
| have a flair for [sth] v expr | (be talented) | mieć talent do zwrot ndk. |
| | Laura has a flair for garden design. |
| have a fondness for [sth] v expr | (like [sth]) | lubić kogoś ndk. + m |
| | I have a fondness for chocolate chip ice cream. |
have a gander,
take a gander v expr | slang (look) (potoczny) | rzucać okiem zwrot ndk. |
| | | rzucić okiem zwrot dk. |
| | They're filming a big Hollywood movie in the town centre today. Let's go and have a gander. |
| have a go v expr | informal (try [sth]) | próbować ndk. |
| | (spróbować) | dk. |
| | I'd never been waterskiing before so I decided to have a go. |
| have a go at vtr | slang (attack verbally) | atakować słownie ndk. + przys. |
| | | zaatakować słownie dk. + przys. |
| have a go at vtr | informal (attempt, try) | próbować ndk. |
| | | spróbować dk. |
| | If you won't try, I'll have a go at solving the puzzle. |
| have a good chance v expr | (be likely to succeed) | mieć duże szanse zwrot ndk. |
| | I have a good chance of winning the race. |
| have a good chat v expr | (converse at length) | długo rozmawiać przys. + ndk. |
| | | długo porozmawiać przys. + dk. |
| | I had a good chat with an old friend down at the market yesterday. |
| | They hadn't seen each other for years and welcomed the chance to have a good chat. |
have a good day,
have a nice day interj | (used to wish [sb] a pleasant day) | życzę ci miłego dnia |
| have a good head on your shoulders v expr | figurative (be sensible) (przenośny) | mieć głowę na karku zwrot ndk. |
| | I don't mind him dating my daughter. That boy has a good head on his shoulders. |
| have a good knowledge of [sth] v expr | (be informed about) | być dobrze zaznajomionym z zwrot posił. |
| | Taxi drivers have to have a good knowledge of all the local streets. |
have a good shot at [sth],
have a good shot at doing [sth] v expr | (likely chance) | mieć sporą szansę na coś zwrot ndk. |
| | I have a good shot at winning the scholarship this year. |
| have a good time v expr | (enjoy yourself, have fun) | dobrze się bawić przys. + zwr. ndk. |
| | Whenever I go out with friends we all have a good time. I hope you have a good time in Spain! |
| have a good weekend interj | (used to wish [sb] a pleasant weekend) | życzę ci miłego weekendu |
| | Have a good weekend, and I will see you on Monday. |
have a green thumb,
have green thumbs (mainly US),
have green fingers (mainly UK) v expr | (be skilled at gardening) (przenośny) | mieć rękę do roślin zwrot posił. |
| | My mother has a green thumb: everything she touches grows well. All my cuttings took this year, so perhaps I do have green fingers after all. |
| have a hand in [sth] v expr | informal (be involved) | mieć udział w zwrot ndk. |
| | Wilson scored one goal and had a hand in two others. |
| have a hangover v expr | (after too much alcohol) | mieć kaca ndk. + m |
| | Please don't breathe so loudly; I have a hangover. |
| have a hard time v expr | (experience difficulties) | mieć trudności ndk. + ż, l.mn. |
| | Be kind to her - she's having a really hard time right now. |
| have a heart v expr | informal, figurative (be compassionate) | mieć litość dk. + ż |
| | | mieć serce dk. + n |
| | Have a heart and consider making a donation to this worthwhile charity. |
| have a heart interj | informal, figurative (be more compassionate) | mieć litość dk. + ż |
| | | mieć serce dk. + n |
| | Have a heart! Timmy's only a child and didn't mean any harm. |
| have a heart of gold n | figurative (be kind, generous) (przenośny) | mieć złote serce zwrot posił. |
| | He may seem surly at first, but he really has a heart of gold. |
| have a hold on [sth] v expr | (grasp firmly) | chwytać coś ndk. |
| | | chwycić coś dk. |
| | Sally had a hold on the horse's reins. |
| have a hold on [sth] v expr | (account: be blocked) | być zablokowanym posił. + przym. |
| | Any check I deposit has a hold on it for 7 days. |
| have a hold on [sb] v expr | informal, figurative (exert control) | kontrolować kogoś ndk. |
| | | mieć kogoś pod kontrolą zwrot ndk. |
| | In New Jersey, Democrats have had a hold on the Senate seats for many years. |
have a hunch that,
have a hunch [sth] v expr | informal (suspect, sense) | mieć przeczucie dk. + n |
| | I have a hunch that the show will be cancelled; they haven't sold many tickets. |
| have a job v expr | (be in employment) | mieć pracę dk. + ż |
| have a job vi | slang (experience difficulty: doing [sth]) | mieć trudność dk. + ż |
| | You'll have a job convincing him to give you a raise. |
have a knack for doing [sth],
have the knack for doing [sth],
have a knack of doing [sth] v expr | (have a talent, skill for [sth]) | mieć smykałkę do zwrot posił. |
| | Carly has a knack for solving impossible problems. |
| have a knack of doing [sth] v expr | ironic (have a tendency to do [sth]) | mieć zwyczaj zwrot posił. |
| | My brother has a knack of annoying people. |
| have a laugh v expr | UK, informal (enjoy a joke, be amused) (potoczny) | mieć zabawę ndk. + ż |
| | We didn't mean to hurt his feelings, we did it just to have a laugh. |
| have a little talk v expr | informal (discuss [sth] sensitive) | mieć rozmowę dk. + ż |
| | Young lady, I think it's time you and I had a little talk. |
| have a look vi | (look at or inspect [sth]) | oglądać ndk. |
| | | obejrzeć dk. |
| | I think you should ask the doctor to have a look at it. |
| have a look at [sth/sb] v expr | (examine, inspect) | oglądać coś/kogoś ndk. |
| | | obejrzeć coś/kogoś dk. |
| | (potoczny) | zerkać na coś/kogoś ndk. + przyim. |
| | (potoczny) | zerknąć na coś/kogoś dk. + przyim. |
| | Let the doctor have a look at your rash. |
| have a lot to do with [sth] v expr | (be due to) | mieć dużo wspólnego z zwrot ndk. |
| | His success has a lot to do with his father's business connections. |
| have a narrow escape v expr | (experience a brush with danger) | ledwo ujść z życiem zwrot ndk. |
| | | cudem uniknąć zwrot ndk. |
| | Mary had a narrow escape when a car nearly hit her. |
have a nice day,
have a good day interj | (used to wish [sb] a pleasant day) | życzę ci miłego dnia |
| | Thank you for shopping here; have a nice day! |
| have a nice trip interj | (enjoy your vacation, holiday) | miłej podróży, szczęśliwej podróży |
| | Here are your tickets, Sir. Have a nice trip! |
| have a point v expr | (be right about [sth]) | mieć rację zwrot posił. |
| | Gudrun has a point; we should leave early tomorrow in order to avoid the traffic. |
| have a premonition v expr | (foresee in a vision) | mieć przeczucie ndk. + n |
| | | przeczuwać ndk. |
| | Lucy had a premonition in a dream that Alan would die in a motorbike accident. |
| have a premonition of [sth] v expr | (foresee [sth]) | mieć przeczucie ndk. + n |
| | | przeczuwać coś ndk. |
| | Miguel had a premonition of the earthquake the day before it happened. |
| have a quick dip v expr | informal (go for quick swim) | zanurzać się ndk. + zaim. |
| | | zanurzyć się dk. + zaim. |
| | Joachim had a quick dip in the lake before lunch. |
| have a quick dip into [sth] v expr | figurative (experience briefly) | zanurzać się ndk. + zaim. |
| | | zanurzyć się dk. + zaim. |
| | I had a quick dip into Zen Buddhism when I was about eighteen years old. |
| have a receding hairline v expr | (have hair thinning at the front) | łysieć ndk. |
| | (o włosach) | przerzedzać się zwr. ndk. |
| | | przerzedzić się zwr. dk. |
| | Darren has a receding hairline; I expect he'll be completely bald by the time he's 50. |
have a right to [sth],
have a right to do [sth] vtr | (be entitled to) | mieć prawo do zwrot ndk. |
| | You have a right to representation by a lawyer. I'm going to say what ever I want to. I have a right to free speech. |
| have a ringside seat v expr | figurative (be near the action) | mieć miejsce z przodu |
| | The water boy has a ringside seat to the football game. |
| have a row v expr | UK, informal (quarrel) | kłócić się ndk. + zaim. |
| | | pokłócić się dk. + zaim. |
| | They had a row about his staying out all night. |
| have a run-in with [sb/sth] v expr | informal (quarrel with) | kłócić się z kimś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | | pokłócić się z kimś zwr. dk. + przyim. |
| | I had a run-in with my brother yesterday over whose turn it was to borrow the car. |
| have a say v expr | (influence outcome) | mieć coś do powiedzenia zwrot ndk. |
| | The assessor will have a say in how the money is spent. |
| have a shot at [sth] v expr | informal (try) | próbować czegoś ndk. |
| | | spróbować czegoś dk. |
| | I'd never even seen snow but I thought I´d have a shot at snowboading on the easy slopes. |
| have a shot at doing [sth] v expr | informal (have chance) | mieć szansę na coś zwrot ndk. |
| | You have a shot at winning the lottery. |
| have a shower v expr | (wash oneself under water spray) | brać prysznic ndk. + m |
| | | wziąć prysznic dk. + m |
| | I think I'll go and have a shower. |
| have a stake in [sth] v expr | (be affected by outcome) | mieć udział w czymś zwrot ndk. |
| | We all have a stake in the future of our country. |
| have a strong effect v expr | (make a big impact) | mieć silny wpływ na zwrot ndk. |
| | Bright colors have a strong effect on mood. |
have a talent for [sth],
have a talent for doing [sth] v expr | (be naturally good at) | mieć talent do zwrot ndk. |
| | Steve has a talent for drawing; his portraits are particularly good. |
| have a talk with [sb] v expr | (discuss) | rozmawiać z kimś ndk. + przyim. |
| | | porozmawiać z kimś dk. + przyim. |
| | If you want to renovate your kitchen, you should have a talk with my brother: he did it last year. |
| have a taste for [sth] v expr | (like) | gustować w ndk. + przyim. |
| | I've always had a taste for the high life. |
| have a theory vi | (believe or suspect [sth]) | mieć teorię dk. + ż |
| | I have a theory that cats are more intelligent than dogs. |
| have a thorough knowledge of [sth] v expr | (be an expert in) | posiadać szeroką wiedzę na jakiś temat zwrot ndk. |
| | I have a thorough knowledge of the subject. |
| have a voice in [sth] v expr | (have opinion heard) | mieć głos w zwrot ndk. |
| | Everyone had a voice in the decision-making process. |
| have a weakness for [sth/sb] vtr | (be fond of) | mieć slabość do zwrot ndk. |
| | Jill has a weakness for chocolate. That's why she has trouble dieting. |
have a whack,
have a whack at [sth] v expr | colloquial (make an attempt) | próbować coś zrobić zwrot ndk. |
| | | spróbować coś zrobić zwrot dk. |
| | The photocopier was broken, so Linda decided to have a whack at fixing it. "Do you know how to do this?" - "No, but I'll have a whack." |
| have a word with [sb] v expr | informal (discuss) | zamieniać słowo z zwrot ndk. |
| | | zamienić słowo z zwrot dk. |
| | The boss had a word with Bill about his chronic tardiness. |
| have a yen for [sth] v expr | (desire [sth] strongly) | pożądać czegoś ndk. |