成句・複合語：
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| by common consent adv | (with everyone's agreement) | 満場一致で 副
HHiraganaまんじょういっちで |
| CE n | written, abbreviation (Common Era) (英語表現は脱宗教的語法) | 紀元後、西暦 名
HHiraganaきげんご、せいれき |
| | Alfred the Great reigned from 871 to 899 CE. |
| common accord n | (shared agreement) | 一致、合意 名
HHiraganaいっち、ごうい |
| common ancestry n | (shared family history) | 共通の先祖 名
HHiraganaきょうつうのせんぞ |
| | My friend and I always thought it was strange how we looked so alike until we discovered we shared a common ancestry. |
| common ancestry v | (species: shared descent from a distant ancestor) (種族) | 共通の起源、共通の祖先 名
HHiraganaきょうつうのきげん、きょうつうのそせん |
| | Apes and humans share a common ancestry. |
| common belief n | (idea: popular) | 通説、一般論 名
HHiraganaつうせつ、いっぱんろん |
| | It is a common belief that education will improve your employment prospects. |
| common belief n | (opinion: shared) | 共通の考え方 名
HHiraganaきょうつうのかんがえかた |
| | It means a lot to both of us that, over the years, we continue to share many common beliefs. |
| common bond n | ([sth] shared, unifying) | 共通したもの、連帯感 名
HHiraganaきょうつうしたもの、れんたいかん |
| | My common bond with him is that we grew up in the same neighborhood. |
| common carriage n | (aviation: public) | 宅配、宅急便、運送 名
HHiraganaたくはい、たっきゅうびん、うんそう |
| common carrier n | (company providing freight service) | 運送業者、貨物運送業者 名
HHiraganaうんそうぎょうしゃ、かもつうんそうぎょうしゃ |
| | That company is a common carrier both in California and Nevada. |
| common cold n | (cold virus) | 風邪 名
HHiraganaかぜ |
| | There's no cure for the common cold. |
| | 風邪の治療薬はありません。 |
| common denominator n | (fractions: shared quantity) (数学) | 公分母 名
HHiraganaこうぶんぼ |
| common denominator n | figurative (shared feature) | 共通項、共通点 名
HHiraganaきょうつうこう、きょうつうてん |
| | Though the sisters were different in almost every way, one common denominator was their love of horses. |
| common dill n | (strongly-flavored herb) (ハーブ) | ディル 名
HHiraganaでぃる |
| | The common dill weed is the source of both dill seed and dill weed. |
| common enemy n | (shared adversary) | 共通の敵 名
HHiraganaきょうつうのてき |
| | A traditional political move is to unite the people by creating a common enemy. |
| common good n | (benefit of everyone) | みんなにとって良いこと 名
HHiraganaみんなにとってよいこと |
| | Being honest with each other is for the common good. |
| | 互いに正直になることは、みんなにとって良いことです。 |
| common grackle n | (large blackbird) (鳥) | オオクロムクドリモドキ 名
HHiraganaおおくろむくどりもどき |
| | The common grackle is a pest at my bird feeders, but its iridescent purple head is handsome. |
| common ground n | (shared interests) | （複数の人の）共通点 名
HHiragana（ふくすうのひとの）きょうつうてん |
| | We started dating because we had a lot of common ground in our likes and dislikes. |
| common knowledge n | ([sth] that most people know) | 一般常識、周知の事実 名
HHiraganaいっぱんじょうしき、しゅうちのじじつ |
| | It was common knowledge among the staff that Bill had a drinking problem. |
| | Though Galileo was persecuted for saying this in the 17th century, it is now common knowledge that the earth orbits the sun. |
| common law n | (legal system: custom) | 慣習法、判例法 名
HHiraganaかんしゅうほう、はんれいほう |
| common loon n | US (aquatic bird) (鳥) | ハシグロアビ 名
HHiraganaはしぐろあび |
| | The common loon makes a mournful sound which echoes through the night. |
common measure,
common meter (US),
common metre (UK),
common time n | (poetry, verse: iambic meter) (詩) | 普通律、メーター 名
HHiraganaふつうりつ、めーたー |
| common opinion n | (general belief, consensus view) | 一般論 名
HHiraganaいっぱんろん |
| common ownership n | (owning [sth] jointly) | 共同所有権、共同信託権 名
HHiraganaきょうどうしょゆうけん、きょうどうしんたくけん |
| | The condominium owners have common ownership of the public areas. |
| common people n | (ordinary people) | 一般人、普通の人々 名
HHiraganaいっぱんじん、ふつうのひとびと |
| | They don't stand out for any particular reason, they're just common people. |
| common people n | (working-class people) (上級階級に対する) | 庶民、一般大衆 名
HHiraganaしょみん、いっぱんたいしゅう |
| | God must have loved the common people, he made so many of them. A. Lincoln |
| common phrase n | (much-used expression) | よく使われる言い回し 名
HHiraganaよくつかわれるいいまわし |
| | It takes awhile to learn the common phrases in a foreign language. |
| common practice n | ([sth] customary, [sth] often done) | 慣習、慣行、よく行われること 名
HHiraganaかんしゅう、かんこう、よくおこなわれること |
| | | 日常的な行為、日常茶飯事 名
HHiraganaにちじょうてきなこうい、にちじょうさはんじ |
| | It is common practice to speak softly in a library. |
| | It's common practice to shake hands in business affairs. |
| common saying n | (much-used expression or proverb) | 諺、格言 名
HHiraganaことわざ、かくげん |
| | | 良く使われる表現 名
HHiraganaよくつかわれるひょうげん |
| | When I use a common saying it's folk wisdom, and when you use it, it's called a cliché. |
| common sense n | (practical thinking) | 常識的な判断力 名
HHiraganaじょうしきてきなはんだんりょく |
| | He's an educated man, but he doesn't have much common sense. |
| | 彼は教養のある男性だが、常識的な判断力があまりない。 |
| common source n | (frequent place of origin) | よくある原因 名
HHiraganaよくあるげんいん |
| | Poorly built homes are a common source of law suits. |
| common source n | (origin: shared) | 共通の原因［起源、要因］ 名
HHiraganaきょうつうのげんいん［きげん、よういん］ |
| | All Indo-European languages are thought to come from a common source. |
| common stock n | (animal: not purebred) (動物) | 雑種 名
HHiraganaざっしゅ |
| | Breeding the common stock with purebreds improves the quality of the herd. |
| common stock n | pejorative (person: working class) (人・軽蔑的) | 労働者階級出身者 名
HHiraganaろうどうしゃかいきゅうしゅっしんしゃ |
| | They're not in our class, dear. They come from common stock. |
| common stock n | (finance: share) (金融) | 普通株 名
HHiraganaふつうかぶ |
| | The company issues two classes of equity: common stock and preferred stock. |
| common term n | (everyday word for [sth]) | 一般に使われる言葉
HHiraganaいっぱんにつかわれることば |
| common term n | (mathematics: shared item) (数学) | 共通項 名
HHiraganaきょうつうこう |
| common thread n | figurative ([sth] consistent or shared) | 共通点 名
HHiraganaきょうつうてん |
| common touch n | (affinity with ordinary people) | 親近感、親しみやすさ 名
HHiraganaしんきんかん、したしみやすさ |
| common understanding n | (mutual agreement) | 同意 名
HHiraganaどうい |
| | We have reached a common understanding. |
| common understanding n | (usual interpretation (of [sth])) | 通常の意味、一般的な意味 名
HHiraganaつうじょうのいみ、いっぱんてきないみ |
| | The common understanding of the word "silent" is no noise whatsoever. |
| common woman n | (female commoner, without title) | 平民の女性、庶民の女性 名
HHiraganaへいみんのじょせい、しょみんのじょせい |
| common-law n as adj | (marriage, partner: informal) | 内縁の 連体句
HHiraganaないえんの |
| common-law marriage n | (partnership not formalized by marriage ceremony) | 内縁関係 名
HHiraganaないえんかんけい |
| 注釈: 法的手続きを取らない婚姻 |
| | When a common law marriage exists, the spouses receive the same legal treatment given to legally married couples |
| common-law wife n | (woman in informal marriage) | 内縁の妻 名
HHiraganaないえんのつま |
| | John had more than one common-law wife, though he was never married. |
| have little in common v expr | (have few similarities or shared interests) | 共通点が少ない 動
HHiraganaきょうつうてんがすくない |
| | The rich have little in common with the poor. |
| | お金持ちの人は貧乏な人と共通点が少ない。 |
| have nothing in common v expr | (have no similarities or shared interests) | 共通点がない 動
HHiraganaきょうつうてんがない |
| | At first glance she seems to have nothing in common with her boyfriend. |
| | 第一印象で彼女はボーイフレンドと共通点がなさそうに見えた。 |
| have things in common v expr | (have similarities or shared interests) | ～と共通点がある、～と共通点を持つ、～を共有する 動
HHiragana～ときょうつうてんがある、～ときょうつうてんをもつ、～をきょうゆうする |
| | Luckily, they get on well as they have so many things in common. |
| | 彼らには共通点が多いので仲が良い。 |
| in common adv | (shared, mutually) | 共通した、共同の 形
HHiraganaきょうつうした、きょうどうの |
| | My best friend and I get on well because we have so many things in common. |
least common denominator,
lowest common denominator n | (lowest shared multiple) (数学) | 最小公分母 名
HHiraganaさいしょうこうぶんぼ |
| | The least common denominator of the two fractions 1/6 and 1/4 is 12. |
| least common multiple n | (mathematics: lowest common denominator) (数学) | 最小公倍数 名
HHiraganaさいしょうこうばいすう |
| lowest common denominator n | (least shared multiple) (数学) | 最小公分母 名
HHiraganaさいしょうこうぶんぼ |
| lowest common denominator n | figurative (people: least enlightened) | 無学の人々 名
HHiraganaむがくのひとびと |
| | The movie was crude and superficial, appealing to the lowest common denominator. |
| lowest common multiple n | (smallest number divisible into another) (数学) | 最小公倍数 名
HHiraganaさいしょうこうばいすう |
| make common cause with [sb] v expr | (join forces) | ～と手を結ぶ、～と提携する 表
HHiragana～とてをむすぶ、～とていけいする |
| | | 出発する 自動
HHiraganaしゅっぱつする |
| | (競技など) | 開始する、始める 他動
HHiraganaかいしする、はじめる |
| | | 殺す、消す
HHiraganaころす、けす |
| | The union made common cause with the government in an effort to keep the factory from leaving town. |
marshmallow,
marsh mallow,
common marshmallow n | (plant: species of mallow) (植物) | ビロードアオイ 名
HHiraganaびろーどあおい |
| | | ウスベニタチアオイ 名
HHiraganaうすべにたちあおい |