动词短语
up | UPS |
| bone up on [sth] vi phrasal + prep | slang (learn about) (考试前) | SCSimplified Chinese 突击背诵，突击学习，为…临阵磨枪 |
| | The students boned up on psychology terms before the exam. |
| book [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (reserve fully) | SCSimplified Chinese 已订满 |
| | There was no room at the hotel; they were completely booked up for the summer. |
boot [sth] up,
boot up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (switch on: computer) (电脑) | SCSimplified Chinese 启动 qǐ dòng
TCTraditional Chinese 啓動 |
| | When Lucie arrives at the office, the first thing she does is boot up her computer. |
| boot up vi phrasal | (computer: start) | SCSimplified Chinese 启动 qǐ dòng
TCTraditional Chinese 啓動 |
| | Kevin sipped his coffee as he waited for his PC to boot up. |
bottle [sth] up,
bottle up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal, figurative (repress: feelings, energy) | SCSimplified Chinese 抑制，压制，克制 yì zhì，yā zhì，kè zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 抑制，壓制 / 壓製，克制 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 压抑 yā yì
TCTraditional Chinese 壓抑 |
| | It is not emotionally or physically healthy to bottle up one's emotions. |
| | 压抑个人情感无论是之于心理上还是生理上，都是不健康的。 |
| box [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (pack) | SCSimplified Chinese 将…装箱 |
| brace up vi phrasal | (ready yourself) | SCSimplified Chinese 使自己做好准备 |
| break up vi phrasal | (disintegrate) | SCSimplified Chinese 碎裂 suì liè |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 粉碎 suì liè ，fěn suì
TCTraditional Chinese 粉碎 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 分解 suì liè ，fēn jiě
TCTraditional Chinese 分解 |
| | Rock gradually breaks up into sand. |
| | 岩石最终都会分解成沙子。 |
| break up vi phrasal | informal (couple: separate) (夫妻) | SCSimplified Chinese 关系破裂，分手，离异 guān xì pò liè，fēn shǒu，lí yì
TCTraditional Chinese 關係破裂 |
| | The couple broke up after a three-year relationship. |
| | 那对情侣交往了三年后分手了。 |
| break up with [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (separate) | SCSimplified Chinese 与…分开 yǔ fēn kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 與…分開 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 与…崩了 yǔ fēn kāi，yǔ bēng le |
| | I think you need to break up with your boyfriend. |
| | 我认为你应该跟你男朋友分手。 |
| break up vi phrasal | informal (school: finish) (学校) | SCSimplified Chinese 放假，学期结束 |
| | School breaks up next week for the summer holidays. |
| | 学校下周就会开始放暑假。 |
| break [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | informal, figurative (cause to separate) | SCSimplified Chinese 使破裂 shǐ pò liè |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 使分手 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 使分手 |
| | She blamed his mother's constant interference for breaking up their marriage. |
| | 她指责他妈妈不断干涉来使他们的婚姻破裂。 |
| break [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | informal, figurative (fight: intervene) | SCSimplified Chinese 制止（打架） |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 将（打架者）分开 |
| | The head teacher stepped in and broke up the fight between the two boys. |
| | 班主任介入并将打架的两个男孩子分开。 |
| break [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (crumble) | SCSimplified Chinese 粉碎 fěn suì
TCTraditional Chinese 粉碎 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 使…成碎片 |
| | Break the biscuits up into small pieces and put them in a food processor. |
| | 把饼干弄成小碎片，并将碎片放到食物调理机里面。 |
| break up vi phrasal | (phone sound: lose quality) | SCSimplified Chinese 通话声音断断续续 |
| | You're breaking up, so I'll call you back later. |
brew up [sth],
brew [sth] up vtr phrasal insep | (make: tea, beer) | SCSimplified Chinese 酿造
TCTraditional Chinese 釀造 |
brew up [sth],
brew [sth] up vtr phrasal insep | figurative (create) | SCSimplified Chinese 创造 chuàng zào
TCTraditional Chinese 創造 |
| brew up vi phrasal | UK, informal (make tea or coffee) | SCSimplified Chinese 沏茶 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 泡咖啡 |
| brew up vi phrasal | military slang (burst into flames) (军事俚语) | SCSimplified Chinese 爆炸着火 |
brick [sth] up,
brick up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (close off with a wall) | SCSimplified Chinese 用砖围砌 |
| brighten up vi phrasal | informal (weather: improve, get sunnier) | SCSimplified Chinese 放晴 fàng qíng |
| | The weather was cloudy in the morning, but it has brightened up now. |
| | 早晨是多云天气，但是现在天亮起来了。 |
brighten [sth] up,
brighten up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (make cheerfully attractive) | SCSimplified Chinese 使...明亮起来 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 使...明快 |
| | Some colourful curtains and cushion covers will brighten this room up. |
brighten [sth] up,
brighten up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (make more cheerful) | SCSimplified Chinese 让...愉快起来 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 让...高兴起来 |
| | That wonderful news has brightened up my week. |
| brighten up vi phrasal | figurative (become more cheerful) | SCSimplified Chinese 使快活起来 shǐ kuài huó qǐ lái |
| | My day brightened up when a letter arrived from my son. |
| | 当收到儿子的来信，我的一天都快乐起来。 |
| bring [sth] back up vtr phrasal sep | (topic: raise again) | SCSimplified Chinese 再次提出 zài cì tí chū |
| bring [sth] back up vtr phrasal sep | informal (food: vomit) | SCSimplified Chinese 呕吐 ǒu tù |
bring [sth] up,
bring up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (raise: a subject) | SCSimplified Chinese 提出（某个话题）以讨论 |
| | It is not a good idea to bring up politics with my family. |
| | 最好不要和我的家人讨论政治话题。 |
bring [sb] up,
bring up [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (raise: a child) | SCSimplified Chinese 抚养 fǔ yǎng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 将…养大成人 |
| | The couple adopted the child and brought him up. |
| | 那对夫妇收养了那个孩子，并将他养大成人。 |
bring [sth] up,
bring up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (vomit) | SCSimplified Chinese 呕吐 ǒu tù |
| | The baby is ill and keeps bringing up her food. |
| | 宝宝生病了，不停地呕吐。 |
bring [sb] up,
bring up [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (bring before a court) | SCSimplified Chinese 起诉 qǐ sù
TCTraditional Chinese 起訴 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 对...提起诉讼 |
brisk [sth] up,
brisk up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (make livelier or faster) | SCSimplified Chinese 使变轻快
TCTraditional Chinese 使變輕快 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 使变活跃 |
| | The company has lowered its shipping rates in order to brisk up trade. |
| | 为让生意更加兴旺，公司降低了运费。 |
| brush up vi phrasal | informal, figurative (revise, refresh knowledge) | SCSimplified Chinese 重新温习以提高 |
| | My spoken French is quite good, but I would like to brush up a bit. |
| | 我的法语口语很好，但我想再复习一下。 |
brush up [sth],
brush [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | informal, figurative (refresh knowledge, skill) | SCSimplified Chinese 温习 wēn xí |
| | (生疏的技能和知识等) | SCSimplified Chinese 重新拾起 |
| | Gary wants to brush up his Spanish before going to Madrid. |
| | 盖理想在去马德里之前温习一下西班牙语。 |
| brush up on [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (refresh knowledge of [sth]) (已生疏的知识、技能) | SCSimplified Chinese 温习，重新拾起 wēn xí |
| | Janice joined the course to brush up on her maths skills. |
| | 珍妮丝参加这门课程是为了重新拾起她的数学知识。 |
| buck up vi phrasal | informal (become more cheerful) | SCSimplified Chinese 振奋 zhèn fèn
TCTraditional Chinese 振奮 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 打起精神 zhèn fèn，dǎ qǐ jīng shén |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 抖擞精神 zhèn fèn，dǒu sǒu jīng shén |
| | Buck up, you'll have another chance tomorrow! |
| buck [sb] up vtr phrasal sep | informal (make more cheerful) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…振奋 shǐ zhèn fèn
TCTraditional Chinese 使…振奮 |
| | Leo's been so down lately, I thought taking him to the cinema might buck him up. |
| buckle up vi phrasal | informal (fasten: shoe, seatbelt, etc.) (安全带等) | SCSimplified Chinese 扣紧，扎紧 kòu jǐn |
| | Don't forget to buckle up before you start driving. |
| | 在开车前别忘了扣紧安全带。 |
| buckle up vi phrasal | informal (bend over: in or with pain) (疼得) | SCSimplified Chinese 弯下腰
TCTraditional Chinese 彎下腰 |
| | The patient buckled up in pain; the doctor said she suspected appendicitis. |
| | 病人痛得直不起腰来，医生说她怀疑是阑尾炎。 |
| buddy up vi phrasal | US, informal (become friendly) | SCSimplified Chinese 讨好，巴结 tǎo hǎo ，bā jie |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 逢迎 féng yíng |
| | Dan and Mike buddied up when they were both studying law at Harvard. |
| buddy up with [sb] vi phrasal + prep | US, informal (become friendly with) | SCSimplified Chinese 与...成为朋友 |
| buddy up vi phrasal | mainly US, informal (work together) | SCSimplified Chinese 合作 hé zuò
TCTraditional Chinese 合作 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 一起工作 hé zuò ，yì qǐ gōng zuò |
| | The teacher instructed the children to buddy up to answer the quiz. |
| | 老师指导孩子们一起合作来完成小测验。 |
| buddy up with [sb] vi phrasal + prep | mainly US, informal (work together with) | SCSimplified Chinese 与...共事 yǔ gòng shì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 与...一起工作 |
| | For this task, I want each of you to buddy up with the person sitting next to you. |
| buddy up to vtr phrasal insep | US, informal (curry favor of, befriend) | SCSimplified Chinese 对...友好
TCTraditional Chinese 對…友好 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 亲近 qīn jìn |
budge up,
budge over vi phrasal | informal (move to make space for [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 挤挤 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 挤一挤 |
| | If you two budge up, I'll be able to sit on the sofa too. |
bugger [sth] up,
bugger up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | vulgar, potentially offensive, informal, UK (bungle) (粗俗语，可能具有冒犯性) | SCSimplified Chinese 把...搞糟 |
build [sth] up,
build up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (business, etc.: develop) | SCSimplified Chinese 逐步扩大
TCTraditional Chinese 逐步擴大 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 逐步发展壮大 |
| | Johnson gradually built up his business empire. |
| | 约翰逊逐渐建立起他的商业帝国。 |
build [sth] up,
build up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (muscles, physique: develop) (体质，肌肉) | SCSimplified Chinese 增强 zēng qiáng
TCTraditional Chinese 增強 |
| | Jason does weight training to build up his arm muscles. |
| | 杰森做负重训练来强化手臂肌肉。 |
build [sth] up,
build up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (confidence: strengthen) (信心等) | SCSimplified Chinese 使逐渐增强 |
| | The victory will help the team to build up its confidence. |
| | 这场胜利将有助于球队建立信心。 |
| build up vi phrasal | figurative, informal (feeling: mount) (情感) | SCSimplified Chinese 逐渐累积
TCTraditional Chinese 逐漸累積 |
| | Excitement was building up as the runners lined up for the race. |
| | 当赛跑者列队准备比赛时，人们变得，越来越兴奋。 |
| build up vi phrasal | (accumulate) | SCSimplified Chinese 积聚, 增加 |
| | Traffic is building up around the scene of the crash. |
| | 车祸现场附近的车辆越来越多。 |
| build up to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (work gradually towards [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 逐渐达到
TCTraditional Chinese 逐漸達到 |
| | The race was building up to an exciting finish. |
| | 比赛即将迎来令人激动的最终时刻。 |
| bulk up vi phrasal | (gain weight, put on muscle) | SCSimplified Chinese 增重，体重增加 tǐ zhòng zēng jiā |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 长肌肉 |
| | The bodybuilder bulked up by eating huge quantities of carbs. |
bump [sth] up,
bump up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (increase) | SCSimplified Chinese 增加 zēng jiā
TCTraditional Chinese 增加 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 提高 zēng jiā，tí gāo
TCTraditional Chinese 提高 |
| | The hotels always bump up their prices during the holiday weekend. |
bump [sth] up,
bump up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | US, informal (move to a higher position) | SCSimplified Chinese 提高（名次等） |
| | This win bumped the team up into third place in the league. |
| bunch up vi phrasal | (gather into tight group) | SCSimplified Chinese 聚拢 jù lǒng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 挤作一团 jù lǒng，jǐ zuò yì tuán
TCTraditional Chinese 擠作一團 |
| | The cyclists had bunched up as they approached a sharp bend in the road. |
| bunch up vi phrasal | (fabric: gather into folds) (布料) | SCSimplified Chinese 缩紧，收缩 shōu suō
TCTraditional Chinese 收縮 |
| | The dress didn't fit Sophie because it bunched up at the back. |
| bundle [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (wrap together) | SCSimplified Chinese 捆扎 kǔn zhā |
| | The man bundled up my fish and chips in newspaper. |
| | 那个人用报纸将我的炸鱼和薯条包了起来。 |
| bundle up vi phrasal | slang (dress warmly) | SCSimplified Chinese 使穿暖 shǐ chuān nuǎn |
| | It is best to bundle up before going out into cold weather. |
bung up [sth],
bung [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (seal with a stopper) | SCSimplified Chinese 堵住，塞住 dǔ zhù，sāi zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 堵住 |
复合形式：
up | UPS |
| boning up n | informal (revision, studying) | SCSimplified Chinese 突击学习，恶补 |
| | I think my geography could use a little boning up, I wasn't sure exactly where Haiti is. |
| booze it up v expr | informal (drink a lot of alcohol) | SCSimplified Chinese 嗜酒成习 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 酒鬼 jiǔ guǐ |
| booze-up n | informal, UK (alcoholic drinking session) | SCSimplified Chinese 狂饮作乐的聚会 |
| | Fancy a booze-up with the lads tonight? |
| botch [sth] up vtr + adv | informal (bungle, do badly) | SCSimplified Chinese 把...搞坏 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 将...弄坏 |
| botch-up n | informal ([sth] done badly) | SCSimplified Chinese 搞坏 gǎo huài |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 弄坏 gǎo huài ，nòng huài |
| bottled-up adj | figurative, informal (repressed, not expressed) | SCSimplified Chinese 受压抑的 |
| 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun |
| | Bottled-up feelings can have a negative effect on your mental health. |
| bottom-up adj | (hierarchical: working upwards) (等级制度) | SCSimplified Chinese 自下而上的 |
| bottom-up adj | (design, programming approach: strategic) (设计、编程等) | SCSimplified Chinese 逆向的，反推的 |
| Bottoms up! interj | (Cheers!) | SCSimplified Chinese 干杯 gān bēi |
bound up,
bound-up adj | (body part: bandaged) | SCSimplified Chinese 包扎起来的 |
| 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| | The footballer limped off the pitch, clutching his bound-up leg. |
| Break it up! interj | slang (stop fighting) (非正式用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 别打了 bié dǎ le |
| | You can't fight in this bar. Break it up or I'll call the police and they'll break it up for you. |
| breaking up n | (disintegration) | SCSimplified Chinese 破裂 pò liè
TCTraditional Chinese 破裂 |
| | The breaking up of ice shelves has been blamed on global warming. |
| breaking up n | figurative, informal (couple: separation) | SCSimplified Chinese 分离 fēn lí
TCTraditional Chinese 分離 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 分开 fēn lí，fēn kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 分開 |
| | Sabina still hasn't come to terms with her parents' breaking up 20 years ago. |
breakup,
break-up n | (romantic separation) (情侣) | SCSimplified Chinese 分手 fēn shǒu |
| | He's been renting an apartment downtown since the breakup. |
breakup,
break-up n | (political fragmentation) (政治) | SCSimplified Chinese 关系破裂 guān xì pò liè
TCTraditional Chinese 關係破裂 |
| | The breakup of the Soviet Union began in the early 1990s. |
| brew-up n | UK, informal (making tea) | SCSimplified Chinese 沏茶，泡茶 |
| | We stopped work for a brew-up. |
| bring up the rear v expr | (follow) | SCSimplified Chinese 殿后 diàn hòu |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 走在后面 |
| | I'll blaze a trail through the jungle. You bring up the rear. |
| bring [sb] up to date v expr | (give [sb] the most recent information) | SCSimplified Chinese 告诉...最新消息 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 给...最新消息 |
| | Alice brought me up to date with all her news. |
| broken-up adj | (in pieces) | SCSimplified Chinese 打碎的，破碎的 dǎ suì de，pò suì de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 捏碎的 |
| | Sara used broken-up cookies as a topping for her cake. |
| | 她将捏碎的饼干洒在蛋糕上做装饰。 |
| broken up adj | figurative, slang (upset, hurt) (比喻，俚语) | SCSimplified Chinese 心碎的，伤心的 xīn suì de ，shāng xīn de
TCTraditional Chinese 傷心的 |
| | She felt broken up because she lost her puppy. |
broken up,
broken-up adj | slang (no longer a couple) | SCSimplified Chinese 分手的 fēn shǒu de |
| 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun |
| | After a two-year stormy relationship, Mary and Bob are finally broken up for good. |
brush up [sth],
brush [sth] up vtr | (improve [sth]'s appearance) | SCSimplified Chinese 润色，改善，改观 rùn sè，gǎi shàn
TCTraditional Chinese 改善 |
| | Shaun took advantage of the time he spent unemployed by brushing up his CV. |
| | 肖恩利用他失业的那段时期来完善他的简历。 |
brushup (US),
brush-up (UK) n | (refreshing or renewing) | SCSimplified Chinese 复习，重温 fù xí
TCTraditional Chinese 複習 |
| | I think my Italian is in need of a brush-up before we go to Florence. |
| | 我觉得我们去佛罗伦萨之前，我需要温习一下意大利语。 |
| brush-up n | UK (cleaning or grooming) | SCSimplified Chinese 梳妆打扮 shū zhuāng dǎ bàn
TCTraditional Chinese 梳妝打扮 |
| | Tanya gave herself a quick brush-up before meeting the boss. |
| | 坦尼娅在见老板前快速地梳妆打扮了一番。 |
brushup (US),
brush-up (UK) n as adj | (relating to rehearsals) | SCSimplified Chinese 回顾的，复习的 huí gù de
TCTraditional Chinese 回顧的 |
| | The cast gathered for a brushup rehearsal before the evening show. |
| | 在晚上演出前，演员们聚在一起进行了一次彩排。 |
| brush up against [sth/sb] v expr | (touch) | SCSimplified Chinese 轻触 qīng chù |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 擦碰 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 触碰 qīng chù，chù pèng |
| | I brushed up against him just as he was leaving. |
| bubble up vi + adv | (move up in bubbles) | SCSimplified Chinese 冒泡 mào pào |
| bubble up vi + adv | figurative (feelings, ideas: surface) (想法) | SCSimplified Chinese 酝酿 yùn niàng
TCTraditional Chinese 醖釀 |
| | (感情) | SCSimplified Chinese 增进 yùn niàng，zēng jìn
TCTraditional Chinese 增進 |
| | Annie felt her irritation bubbling up as yet another customer pushed to the front of the queue. |
| | 又一位顾客推推搡搡来到了队伍最前面，安妮觉得自己的烦躁快要压不住了。 |
buck up your ideas,
buck your ideas up v expr | informal (work harder) | SCSimplified Chinese 小心谨慎 xiǎo xīn jǐn shèn
TCTraditional Chinese 小心謹慎 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 提高警惕 |
buckle up,
buckle up with laughter v expr | informal (bend over: with laughter) (笑得) | SCSimplified Chinese 弯下腰
TCTraditional Chinese 彎下腰 |
| | We all buckled up with laughter when Jack told the joke about the penguin. |
| | 杰克讲了企鹅的笑话后，我们都笑到直不起腰。 |
build [sth] up,
build up [sth] vtr + adv | (construct) (墙等) | SCSimplified Chinese 筑，砌，把…建筑得更高大
TCTraditional Chinese 築，砌 |
| | They built up the wall using bricks made from local stone. |
| | 他们用本地石料制成的砖砌成了这堵墙。 |
buildup,
build-up,
buildup of [sth],
build-up of [sth] n | (gradual increase) | SCSimplified Chinese 逐渐增多
TCTraditional Chinese 逐漸增多 |
| | Lack of exercise leads to a gradual build-up of fat in the body. |
buildup,
build-up,
buildup to [sth],
build-up to [sth] n | figurative (gradual approach to an event) | SCSimplified Chinese 造势 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 造势活动 |
| | I'll be watching the build-up to the big game on the sports channel. |
buildup,
build-up n | (accumulation) | SCSimplified Chinese 逐步增长 zhú bù zēng zhǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 逐步增長 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 积累 zhú bù zēng zhǎng ，jī lěi
TCTraditional Chinese 積累 / 累積 |
| | You can use a razor blade to remove the buildup of soot. |
built-up,
built up adj | (developed, urbanized) | SCSimplified Chinese 高楼林立的 gāo lóu lín lì de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 建筑物密集的 gāo lóu lín lì de，jiàn zhú wù mì jí de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 城市化的 gāo lóu lín lì de，chéng shì huà de |
| 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| | I can remember when all this was farmland – look how built up it is now! |
| | The speed limit is 30 miles per hour in built-up areas. |
| | 我还依然记得这一片都是农田的样子——而现在却是高楼林立！//在城区最高时速不得超过30英里每小时。 |
| built-up area n | (area with a lot of buildings) | SCSimplified Chinese 建筑物密集地区 jiàn zhù wù mì jí dì qū |
| | The park provides a green space in the built-up area of the city. |
bulk [sth] out,
bulk [sth] up vtr + adv | (swell, increase) | SCSimplified Chinese 让...数量很大 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 使...增加 |
| | Adam bulked out his essay with a few extra quotations. |
bunged up,
bunged-up adj | UK, informal (nose: congested) | SCSimplified Chinese 塞住的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 堵住的 dǔ zhù de |
| 备注: A hyphen is used if the adjective comes before the noun. |
bunged up,
bunged-up adj | UK, informal (person: with congested nose) | SCSimplified Chinese 鼻塞的 bí sāi de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 鼻子堵住的 |
bunged up,
bunged-up adj | UK, informal (person: constipated) | SCSimplified Chinese 便秘的 biàn mì de |