| 主な訳語 |
| fall⇒ vi | (come down) (高い所から低い所へ) | 落ちる 、 落下する 、 下降する 自動
HHiraganaおちる 、 らっかする 、 かこうする |
| | (雨、雪などが) | 降る 自動
HHiraganaふる |
| | I fell from a ladder yesterday. It's autumn and the leaves are falling. |
| | 私は昨日、はしごから落ちた。秋になって、葉が落ち始めた。 |
| | ⓘこの文は英語例文の訳ではありません。 昨日、雨が降った。 |
| fall vi | figurative (abate) (減少する) | 減る 、 下落する 自動
HHiraganaへる 、 げらくする |
| | Demand for this product has fallen recently. |
| | 最近、当製品の需要が減ってきている。 |
| fall n | (act of falling) | 落下 、 落ちること 名
HHiraganaらっか 、 おちること |
| | | 降雨量 、 降雪量 名
HHiraganaこううりょう 、 こうせつりょう |
| | The fall of nuts from the tree makes a loud sound. |
| | 木の実が落ちて大きな音をたてた。 |
| | ⓘこの文は英語例文の訳ではありません。 ニューヨークは今年、過去最大の降雪量を記録した。 |
fall,
the fall n | US (autumn) | 秋 、 秋季 名
HHiraganaあき 、 しゅうき |
| | Classes will resume in the fall. |
| | 授業は秋に再開します。 |
| それ以外の訳語 |
| fall n | (decline) | 下落、降下 名
HHiraganaげらく、こうか |
| | The fall in prices will harm our profits. |
| fall n | (slope) | 傾斜、勾配 名
HHiraganaけいしゃ、こうばい |
| | The field is flat except for a fall towards the river. |
| fall n | (ruin) | 破滅 名
HHiraganaはめつ |
| | This is the story of the decline and fall of Richard Nixon. |
| fall n | (defeat) | 敗退 名
HHiraganaはいたい |
| | She wrote a book about the Fall of France in 1940. |
| fall n | (distance [sth] falls) | 降下距離、落差 名
HHiraganaこうかきょり、らくさ |
| | The river has a fall of about fifty metres. |
| fall n | (falling down) | 落下 名
HHiraganaらっか |
| | She suffered a bad fall, while horseriding. |
| fall n | uncountable ([sth] hanging down) | 垂れ下がるもの 名
HHiraganaたれさがるもの |
| | He was enchanted by the fall of her hair on her shoulders. |
| fall n | (sinful lapse) | 罪、堕落 名
HHiraganaつみ、だらく |
| | A sinner must confess his fall. |
| fall n | (surrender, capture) | 降伏 名
HHiraganaこうふく |
| | | 捕虜になること 名
HHiraganaほりょになること |
| | Odysseus wandered for ten years after the fall of Troy. |
the Fall,
the Fall of Man n | (Bible) (聖書) | （人間の）堕落 名
HHiragana（にんげんの）だらく |
| | In the Bible, the serpent brought on the Fall. |
| falls npl | (waterfall) | 滝 名
HHiraganaたき |
| | You can hear the falls from far off. |
| fall vi | (collapse) | 崩壊する、倒壊する 自動
HHiraganaほうかいする、とうかいする |
| | The roof fell under the weight of the snow. |
| fall vi | (die) | 死ぬ 自動
HHiraganaしぬ |
| | He fell in battle, dying like a hero. |
| fall vi | (drop wounded) | 傷ついて倒れる 動詞句
HHiraganaきずついてたおれる |
| | The soldier fell, and was treated by the medics. |
| fall vi | figurative (temperature: decline) (気温) | 下がる 自動
HHiraganaさがる |
| | Temperatures will fall below freezing tomorrow. |
| fall vi | figurative (government: lose ability) (政府が) | 権力を失う 動詞句
HHiraganaけんりょくをうしなう |
| | The government fell, following a scandal. |
| fall vi | figurative (become) | （急に）～になる 自動
HHiragana（きゅうに）～になる |
| | She fell ill. |
| fall vi | figurative, archaic (commit a sin) | 堕落する 自動
HHiraganaだらくする |
| | Humanity was created perfect, but then fell. |
| fall vi | figurative (be included) | ～に含まれる 受動
HHiragana～にふくまれる |
| | Their request falls within the scope of our project. |
fall on [sth],
fall upon [sth] vi + prep | (come to rest on) | ～で止まる、～に留まる 自動
HHiragana～でとまる、～にとまる |
| | Her gaze fell upon the letter I was writing. |
fall on [sth],
fall upon [sth] vi + prep | figurative (occur on) (記念日などが) | （～に）あたる 自動
HHiragana（～に）あたる |
| | My birthday falls on a Saturday this year. The election falls on my birthday. |
fall on [sth],
fall upon [sth] vi + prep | (eat hungrily) | ～をむさぼり食う 他動
HHiragana～をむさぼりくう |
fall on [sth],
fall upon [sth] vi + prep | (opportunity: grab enthusiastically) (機会) | ～を（喜んで）つかむ 他動
HHiragana～を（よろこんで）つかむ |
fall on [sth/sb],
fall upon [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (attack, assault) | 襲う 他動
HHiraganaおそう |
| | | ～に襲いかかる 自動
HHiragana～におそいかかる |
| | The group of men fell on Pete, punching and kicking him. |
句動詞
fall | fallen |
| fall away vi phrasal | (diminish) | 落ちる、減る、減少する 自動
HHiraganaおちる、へる、げんしょうする |
| | Attendance at the church fell away as more and more people moved to the suburbs. |
| fall away from [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (abandon) | ～を捨てる、～を見捨てる 他動
HHiragana～をすてる、～をみすてる |
| | As he got older he fell away from the church. |
| fall back vi phrasal | (withdraw, retreat) | 後退する、後ずさりする 自動
HHiraganaこうたいする、あとずさりする |
| | The general ordered his troops to fall back. |
| fall back on [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal, figurative (resort to, rely on) | ～を頼る 他動
HHiragana～をたよる |
| | | ～を当てにする 動詞句
HHiragana～をあてにする |
| | Whenever I am in trouble, I know that I can always fall back on my friends and family. |
| fall behind vi phrasal | (fail to maintain pace) | 脱落する、落伍する、遅れる 自動
HHiraganaだつらくする、らくごする、おくれる |
| | The runner started falling behind when he twisted his ankle two miles into the race. |
| fall down vi phrasal | figurative ([sth]: not succeed) | ～につまずく、～に失敗する 自動
HHiragana～につまずく、～にしっぱいする |
| | (文語) | ～に蹉跌をきたす 動詞句
HHiragana～にさてつをきたす |
| | Negotiations for broadcasting the game fell down over the issue of international TV rights. |
| fall in vi phrasal | (collapse) (建物) | 崩壊する 自動
HHiraganaほうかいする |
| | The snow was so heavy last year, the roof of the old house fell in. |
| fall in with [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (start to associate with) | ～と付き合いだす、～と付き合い始める 動詞句
HHiragana～とつきあいだす、～とつきあいはじめる |
| | (俗語) | ～とつるみだす、～とつるみ始める 動詞句
HHiragana～とつるみだす、～とつるみはじめる |
| | His grades dropped when he fell in with the wrong crowd. |
| fall in with [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal (accept: plan, idea) | ～を受け入れる 自動
HHiragana～をうけいれる |
| | She is convinced that everyone will fall in with her plan once they understand it. |
| fall into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (be categorized as) | ～に分類される、～に入る、～に該当する 自動
HHiragana～にぶんるいされる、～にはいる、～にがいとうする |
| | The reform bill falls into the category of well-intentioned but ultimately misguided projects. |
fall on [sb/sth],
fall upon [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (attack) | 襲い掛かる 動詞句
HHiraganaおそいかかる |
| | The two men fell on their victim as he was walking down the street. |
fall on [sth],
fall upon [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (food: eat eagerly) (非形式的) | 〜に食らいつく、〜にガッつく、〜にむしゃぶりつく 自動
HHiragana〜にくらいつく、〜にがっつく、〜にむしゃぶりつく |
| | The man fell on the crust of bread as though he had not eaten for days. |
fall on [sb],
fall upon [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (person: greet, embrace) | 抱きしめる 他動
HHiraganaだきしめる |
| | Derek fell upon his brother and they wept with joy at being reunited. |
fall on [sb],
fall to [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (be the obligation of) (責任が) | 双肩にかかる 動詞句
HHiraganaそうけんにかかる |
| | Responsibility for the project's success or failure ultimately falls on the manager. |
| fall out vi phrasal | informal (friends: quarrel) | 口論する、仲たがいする 自動
HHiraganaこうろんする、なかたがいする |
| | They have fallen out and are no longer speaking to each other. |
| fall out over [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (quarrel because of) | ～について喧嘩する、～について口論する、～について争う 動詞句
HHiragana～についてけんかする、～についてこうろんする、～についてあらそう |
| | Ian and Gavin fell out over a girl and haven't spoken to each other for a month. |
| fall out vi phrasal | (become detached or lost) | 抜ける、抜け落ちる 自動
HHiraganaぬける、ぬけおちる |
| | I didn't realise my bag was open; my cell phone fell out and smashed. |
| fall within [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (be classified under) (受動態) | ～に分類される
HHiragana～にぶんるいされる |
| fall within [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (be included in) (受動態) | ～に含まれる
HHiragana～にふくまれる |
| | All of your vital sign readings fall within the normal range for your age. |