| ترجمات رئيسية |
| ask [sb] [sth]⇒ vtr | (with object: enquire) | يسأل شخصًا عن شيء |
| | A man stopped me in the street and asked me the time. |
| | أوقفني رجل في الطريق وسألني كم الساعة. |
| ask [sb] for [sth] vtr + prep | (request [sth] from [sb]) | يطلب شيئًا من شخص |
| | | يستجدي شيئًا من شخص |
| | The homeless woman asked me for money. |
| | طلبت المشرّدة مني مالاً. |
| | استجدت المشرّدة مالاً مني. |
| ask for [sth] vi + prep | (request) | يطلب شيئًا من شخص |
| | The policeman asked for my license and registration. |
| | طلب الشرطي مني رخصة السياقة ووثيقة التسجيل. |
| ask [sb] to do [sth] v expr | (request that [sb] do [sth]) | يطلب من شخص شيئًا |
| | (بليغ) | يسأل شخصًا شيئًا |
| | My sister asked me to pass the salt. |
| | طلبت مني أختي تمرير الملح. |
| ask if/whether vtr | (with clause: enquire) | يسأل شيئًا |
| | I forgot to ask whether he could give me a lift to the party. |
| | نسيت أن أسأل إن كان قادرًا على إيصالي إلى الحفلة. |
| ask [sb] if/whether⇒ vtr | (with object, clause: enquire) | يسأل شخصًا شيئًا |
| | Rita asked me if I wanted dinner. |
| | سألتني ريتا إذا كنت أريد عشاءً. |
| ask [sb] about [sth]⇒ vtr | (request information from [sb]) | يستفسر من شخص، يستعلم من شخص |
| | He asked his father about jobs in the factory. |
| | استفسر من والده عن فرص العمل في المصنع. |
| ask about [sth] vi + prep | (request information) | يسأل عن شيء، يستفسر عن شيء، يستعلم عن شيء |
| | The journalist was asking about the director's latest film. |
| | كان الصحفيّ يسأل عن آخر أفلام هذا المخرج. |
| ask for [sth] vi + prep | figurative, informal (invite: trouble) | يجني على نفسه |
| ملاحظة: This sense of "ask for" is often used with the continuous form of the verb - e.g., "He was asking for trouble" or "You're asking for it." |
| | I wouldn't do that if I were you! You're just asking for it. |
| | لو كنت مكانك لما فعلت ذلك! أنت تجني على نفسك. |
| ask for [sb] vi + prep | (ask to see [sb]) | يطلب رؤية شخص، يطلب مقابلة شخص |
| | There's a man at the door asking for you. |
| | عند الباب رجل يطلب رؤيتك. |
أفعال مركّبيّة
|
| ask after [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (enquire about health of: [sb]) | يسأل عن صحة شخص |
| | I ran into your old friends Vicki and Peter yesterday, and they asked after you. |
| ask [sb] back vtr phrasal sep | (invite [sb] to return) | يطلب من شخص العودة |
| | The panel asked the candidate back for a second interview. |
| | طلبت اللجنة من المرشّح العودة لإجراء مقابلة ثانية. |
| ask [sb] back vtr phrasal sep | UK (invite back to home) (يدعو شخصًا إلى بيته ردًّا على دعوة) | يردّ شخص الدعوة |
| | (في بعض المناطق) | يردّ شخص العزيمة |
| | When they left the club, Zoe asked Luke back and he said yes. |
| ask [sb] in vtr phrasal insep | (invite to enter) | يطلب من شخص الدخول، يدعو شخصًا إلى الدخول |
| | The plumber showed Jenny his ID badge and she asked him in. |
| ask [sb] out vtr phrasal sep | (invite on a date) (للخروج معه في موعد غراميّ) | يدعو شخصًا |
| | He asked her out. |
| ask [sb] round vtr phrasal sep | UK (invite to [sb]'s house) (إلى بيته) | يدعو شخصًا |