RAN

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations'RAN': /ˌɑːreɪˈɛn/; 'ran': /ˈræn/

US:USA pronunciation: IPAUSA pronunciation: IPA/ræn/

US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling'ran': (ran); 'Ran': (Myth. rän)


From the verb run: (⇒ conjugate)
ran is: Click the infinitive to see all available inflections
v past
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En esta página: RAN, Ran, run

WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Principal Translations
InglésEspañol
RAN n initialism (Royal Australian Navy)Marina Real Australiana n propio f
  Armada Real Australiana n propio f
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WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Principal Translations
InglésEspañol
Ran n (Scandinavian mythology: sea goddess)Ran n propio f
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WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Principal Translations
InglésEspañol
run vi (sprint, jog)correr vi
 How fast can you run?
 ¿Qué tan rápido puedes correr?
run [sth] vtr (cover a distance)recorrer vtr
 He runs three miles every morning.
 Recorre tres millas cada mañana.
run [sth] vtr (operate a machine)manejar, usar vtr
  operar vtr
 Do you know how to run a gas generator?
 ¿Sabes manejar un generador de gas?
run [sth] vtr (maintain)mantener vtr
 It costs more and more to run this car each year.
 Cada año cuesta más mantener este carro.
run [sth] vtr (maintain a business)operar, dirigir, llevar vtr
  (ser propietario)tener vtr
 Gina runs a gluten-free bakery in California.
 Gina opera una panadería de productos sin gluten en California.
run vtr (computer, etc.: use)usar vtr
  (programa, código)ejecutar vtr
 Abby runs three computers at the same time in her office.
 Abby usa tres ordenadores a la vez en su oficina.
run vi (operate, work)operar vi
  utilizar vtr
  manejar vtr
 Maria left the computer program to run overnight.
 ¿Hay alguna máquina que no sepas operar?
run n (jog)correr vi
  hacer jogging loc verb
 I'm going for a run.
 Voy a ir a correr.
run n (race)carrera nf
 We're organizing a run for charity this weekend.
 Organizamos una carrera para un evento de caridad.
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Additional Translations
InglésEspañol
run [sth] vtr (process)procesar vtr
 Let's run the numbers and see if it will work.
 The computer seems to be running the program without a problem.
 Vamos a procesar los números y ver si funciona. // La computadora parece procesar el programa sin problemas.
run [sth] vtr (conduct)hacer vtr
  llevar a cabo loc verb
 We could run an experiment.
 Podríamos hacer un experimento.
run n (short trip)salida nf
  escapada nf
 I'll be going on a run to the supermarket later; let me know if you need anything.
 We made a run down to our place in the country for the weekend.
 Voy de salida al súper más tarde, dime si necesitas algo.
 Nos dimos una escapada a nuestra casa de campo el fin de semana.
run n (route)camino nm
  ruta nf
 The Paddington to Penzance run is almost six hours long.
 El camino de Paddington a Penzance es de casi seis horas.
run n US (tights, stockings: rip) (medias)carrera nf
 I have a run in my tights.
 Tengo una carrera en las medias.
run n (series)racha nf
 We've had quite a run of bad luck lately.
 Hemos tenido una fuerte racha de mala suerte últimamente.
run n (series of cards)escalera nf
  (MX)corrida nf
 A "run" in cards is a sequence of the same suit.
 Una escalera es una secuencia del mismo palo.
run n (cricket, baseball: score)carrera nf
 They scored twelve runs in the first over.
 Hicieron doce carreras en el primer nivel.
run n (election campaign)candidatura nf
 His run for office ended in failure.
 Su candidatura terminó en fracaso.
run n (fish: migration)migración nf
 He's gone up to Alaska for the salmon run.
 Él fue a Alaska a la migración del salmón.
run n (track)pista nf
 They built a new bobsled run for the Olympics.
 Construyeron una pista nueva de bobsled para las Olimpiadas.
run n (edition of book or newspaper)tirada nf
 This book will have a run of 10,000 copies.
 Este libro tendrá un tirada de 10,000 ejemplares.
run n (length)tirada nf
  longitud nf
 You'll need a two-metre run of cable.
 Necesitarás una tirada de dos metros de cable.
run n (fenced area)corral nm
 They put up a chicken run in the back yard.
 Hicieron un corral en el patio de atrás.
run n (music: roulade)melisma nm
 He played the run beautifully.
 Ejecutó el melisma de forma muy bella.
run n (strong demand)demanda nf
 We've had a run on these teapots since they went on special offer.
 Tuvimos una fuerte demanda de teteras cuando bajaron de precio.
run n (direction of change)curso nm
 The run of events has not been favourable.
 El curso que tomaron los acontecimientos no ha sido favorable.
run n (typical kind)prototipo nm
 She's different from the typical run of candidates.
 Está muy por encima del prototipo de candidato.
run n (dash)corrida nf
  carrera nf
 His run for the bus was clearly pointless - he was much too far away to stand a chance of catching it.
 Su corrida por el bus no tuvo resultados, estaba muy lejos como para lograr alcanzarlo.
the runs npl slang (diarrhoea) (coloquial)cagalera nf
  (coloquial)cagueta nf
  (AmL: coloquial)cagadera nf
  (MX: coloquial)seguidilla nf
 Those greasy tacos I ate at 2 in the morning gave me the runs.
 Esos tacos grasientos que me comí a las 2 de la mañana me dieron cagalera.
  (MX: coloquial)chorrillo, chorro nm
  (AmC, AR: coloquial)corredera nf
  (CO, PA, VE: coloquial)churria nf
run vi (flee)huir vi
  correr vi
 Run for your lives!
 ¡Huyan y pónganse a salvo!
run vi (spread)correrse v prnl
 Her tears fell on the letter and made the ink run.
 Don't wash that new shirt with the sheets, the colour will run.
 Sus lágrimas cayeron en el papel y se corrió la tinta. // No laves la camisa nueva con las sábanas: los colores se correrán.
run vi informal (keep company with)relacionarse v prnl
  juntarse v prnl
 He runs around with the wrong kind of people.
 Se relaciona con malas personas.
run vi (migrate)migrar vi
  remontar vi
 The salmon run in the spring.
 El salmón migra en primavera.
run vi (race) (deporte)correr vi
 He likes to run in competitions.
 Le gusta correr en competencias.
run vi (horse racing: finish) (carreras de caballos)llegar vi
 My horse ran third.
 Mi caballo llegó tercero.
run vi (transport: be in action)haber servicio, tener servicio loc verb
  circular vi
  (AR)andar vi
 The bus runs every day but Sunday.
 Hay servicio de autobús todos los días excepto el domingo.
run vi (climb)trepar vi
 We're trying to get the roses to run along the trellis.
 Estamos intentando conseguir que las rosas trepen por el enrejado.
run vi (sail)navegar vi
 We ran along the shore before pulling into the port.
 Navegamos bordeando la costa antes de entrar en el puerto.
run vi (thread: unravel)correrse v prnl
  hacerse una carrera loc verb
 My stockings are starting to run.
 Mis pantimedias se están corriendo.
 Se me está comenzando a hacer una carrera en las medias.
run vi (continue)durar vi
  (audiovisual)estar en antena, estar en el aire loc verb
 The programme runs for two years.
 El programa dura dos años.
 El programa estará en antena durante dos años.
run vi (extend)correr vi
  extenderse v prnl
  ir por vi + prep
 The cable runs between the walls.
 El alambre corre por entre los muros.
 El alambre se extiende entre los muros.
 El alambre va por entre los muros.
run vi (be worded)quedar vi
  quedar redactado loc verb
 The agreement runs as follows...
 El acuerdo ha quedado de la siguiente manera.
 El acuerdo ha quedado redactado como sigue.
run vi (stand for office)postularse v prnl
  (ES)presentarse v prnl
 He's running for the presidency.
 Se postula para la presidencia.
 Se presenta a la presidencia.
run vi (transport: depart)salir vi
  partir vi
 When does the bus run?
 ¿Cuándo sale el autobús?
 ¿Cuándo parte el autobús?
run vi (travel)correr a lo largo de loc verb
  atravesar vtr
  recorrer vtr
 The highway runs along the valley.
 La autopista corre a lo largo del valle.
run vi (glide, pass freely)correr vi
  pasar vi
 The cable runs through this pulley.
 La cuerda corre por la polea.
run vi (liquid: flow)correr vi
  chorrear vi
 The blood ran down his back.
 A single tear ran from the corner of the little girl's eye.
 La sangre le corría por la espalda. // Una lágrima corrió desde la comisura del ojo de la niña.
run vi (empty)desaguar vi
 The wastewater runs into the gutter.
 Las aguas residuales desaguan en la cañería.
run vi (range)abarcar vi
 Our product line runs from basic to luxury.
 La línea de nuestros productos abarca desde lo esencial hasta lo lujoso.
run vi (discharge fluid)derramar vtr
  (por una emoción)inundarse de v prnl + prep
 His eyes ran with tears.
 Sus ojos derramaban lágrimas.
 Sus ojos se inundaron de lágrimas.
run vi (become)ponerse v prnl
  quedarse v prnl
 The tap ran dry.
 La fuente se puso seca.
run vi (business, etc.: operate)funcionar, operar vi
 It requires a lot of energy to keep this business running.
 Se requiere mucha energía para que este negocio funcione.
run vi (be printed)salir vi
  publicarse v prnl
 The ad will run in tomorrow's paper.
 El anuncio va a salir en el periódico de mañana.
run vi (be of a given dimension)salir vi
  ser v cop
 Peaches are running small this season.
 Los duraznos salieron muy pequeños esta temporada.
run to [sb] vi + prep figurative, informal (have recourse to)recurrir a vi + prep
  ir con vi + prep
 He always runs to the teacher if you make fun of him.
 Él siempre recurre a la maestra si le haces burla.
run to [sth] vi + prep (make a quick trip to)ir a vtr + prep
  (AR)pegarse una corrida a loc verb
 We're out of milk; I'll just run to the shops and get some more.
 Nos quedamos sin leche, voy al mercado a comprar más.
run over [sth],
run across [sth]
vi + prep
(glide over)acariciar vtr
 Larry let his fingers run across the tactile surface of the sculpture.
 Larry acarició la superficie de la escultura con sus dedos.
run [sth] vtr (livestock: make run)llevar vtr
  conducir vtr
 It's time to run the cattle to their new pasture.
 Ya es hora de llevar el ganado a su nueva pastura.
run [sth] vtr (errand)hacer vtr
 I have a few errands to run.
 Tengo que hacer unos encargos.
run [sth] vtr (chase) (AmL)corretear vtr
  perseguir vtr
  hostigar vtr
 The dogs were running a fox.
 Los perros correteaban a la zorra.
run [sth] vtr (make compete)hacer correr loc verb
  hacer competir loc verb
 He runs greyhounds on the weekends.
 Hace correr galgos los fines de semana.
run [sb] [sth] vtr (cost)costar vtr
  ascender a vi + prep
 That new roof could run you several thousand.
 El nuevo techo puede costarte varios miles.
 El coste del nuevo techo puede ascender a varios miles.
run [sth] vtr (follow)seguir vtr
 We should just let events run their course.
 Debemos dejar que los acontecimientos sigan su curso.
run [sth] vtr (extend)tender vi
 They ran a telegraph cable under the Atlantic.
 Tendieron un cable de telégrafo por debajo del Atlántico.
run [sth] vtr (traverse)extenderse v prnl
  atravesar vtr
 The mountain range runs over half the country.
 La cordillera se extiende por medio país.
run [sth] vtr (act unsupervised)manejar vtr
  dirigir vtr
 She is quite capable of running the whole firm alone.
 Tiene capacidad suficiente para manejar la empresa ella sola.
run [sth] vtr (cause to ply a route)abrir vtr
  poner en servicio loc verb
 They should run a bus to this town.
 Deberían abrir una ruta de autobús a esta ciudad.
run [sth] vtr (convey)llevar vtr
 Can you run this letter to the post office?
 ¿Podrías llevar esta carta al correo?
run [sth] vtr (pass quickly)pasar vtr
 She ran a brush through her hair.
 Rob ran a hand through his thick, dark hair.
 Pasó un cepillo por su cabello.
run [sth] vtr (get past)saltarse algo, pasarse algo v prnl
  no parar en algo loc verb
  (CR: coloquial)brincarse algo v prnl
  (VE: coloquial)comerse algo v prnl
 The police stopped him for running a red light.
 La policía lo detuvo por pasarse un semáforo en rojo.
run [sth] vtr (smuggle)contrabandear vtr
  traficar con vi + prep
 They used to run alcohol across the border during Prohibition.
 Contrabandeaban alcohol por la frontera durante la Ley Seca.
run [sth] vtr (print, publish) (informal)sacar vtr
  publicar vtr
  imprimir vtr
 All the papers are running the story about the political scandal this morning.
 This magazine runs a lot of ads for cars.
 Todos los periódicos sacaron la noticia del escándalo político esta mañana. // Esta revista saca muchos anuncios de coches.
run [sb] vtr (sponsor a candidate)postular a vtr + prep
  presentar a vtr + prep
 The party wanted to run her for the senate seat.
 El partido quería postularla para el puesto en el senado.
run [sth] vtr (manage)manejar vtr
  dirigir vtr
 Helen is the one who really runs the office.
 Helena es la que verdaderamente maneja la oficina.
run [sth] vtr (expose yourself to danger)correr el riesgo loc verb
  arriesgarse v prnl
  exponerse v prnl
 We don't want to run the risk of being sued.
 No queremos correr el riesgo de que nos demanden.
run [sth] vtr (let liquid flow) (baño)preparar vtr
  llenar vtr
 Let me run you a bath.
 Déjame que te prepare un baño.
run [sth] vtr (accumulate a debt) (cuenta abierta)tener vtr
 He runs a tab at the local bar.
 This business has been running a large overdraft for the last year.
 Tiene una cuenta en el bar local.
run [sth] vtr (add to an account)agregar vtr
  cargar vtr
 Can you run it to my tab?
 ¿Me lo puedes agregar a mi cuenta?
run [sth] over [sth],
run [sth] across [sth]
vtr + prep
(glide over)pasar algo por loc verb
 She ran her fingers over the fine silk.
 Pasó sus dedos por la fina seda.
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WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Locuciones verbales
run | RAN | Ran
InglésEspañol
run about vi phrasal UK (move around quickly)corretear vi
 The children were running about excitedly.
run about vi phrasal UK, informal (go about things hurriedly)ir de acá para allá loc verb
  ir a las corridas loc verb
 We spent an hour running about, tidying the house before our guests arrived.
 Pasamos una hora yendo de acá para allá, ordenando la casa antes de que llegaran los invitados.
run across [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep (encounter by chance)cruzarse con v prnl + prep
  encontrarse por casualidad loc verb
  encontrarse por azar loc verb
Note: Ante complemento directo de persona debe usarse la preposición «a».
 On the writers' weekend, I ran across a guy with a lot of useful contacts in the publishing world.
 I ran across this quote by Oscar Wilde while studying another author.
 Me crucé con esta cita de Oscar Wilde mientras estudiaba otro autor.
run after [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep (chase)perseguir vtr
  perseguir a vtr + prep
 My dog loves to run after a ball.
 A mi perro le encanta perseguir una pelota.
run ahead vi phrasal (go before, precede)adelantarse v prnl
 Belinda told Cristal to run ahead to try to catch the bus before it leaves.
 Belinda le dijo a Cristal que se adelante y trate de alcanzar el autobús antes de que se vaya.
run around vi phrasal (move around quickly)corretear vi
 We wanted a garden where the children could run around and play.
 Queríamos un jardín en el que los niños pudieran corretear y jugar.
run around vi phrasal informal (go about things hurriedly)ir de acá para allá loc verb
  ir de un lado para el otro loc verb
 Sheila has three young children, so she spends all day running around.
 Sheila tiene tres hijos pequeños y se pasa el día yendo de acá para allá.
run at [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep (charge [sb/sth])embestir contra, arremeter contra vi + prep
  acometer a vtr + prep
run away,
run away from [sth]
vi phrasal
(flee, escape)escaparse v prnl
  huir vi
 He ran away before the police could catch him.
 Se escapó antes de que la policía pudiera detenerlo.
run away,
run away from [sth]
vi phrasal
informal (child: leave home)escaparse de v prnl + prep
  huir de vi + prep
 Sometimes children run away from home when they are mad at their parents.
 A veces, los niños se escapan de casa cuando se enfadan con sus padres.
run away with [sth] vi phrasal + prep (steal [sth])llevarse v prnl
  irse con v prnl + prep
  robar vtr
 The masked man ran away with the silver.
 El hombre enmascarado se llevó la plata.
run back vi phrasal (return)volver vi
 Jeremy had forgotten the flowers, but he didn't have time to run back.
run [sth] back vtr phrasal sep (return [sth])devolver vtr
run behind vi phrasal informal (be late)retrasado participio
 Jane woke up late and is running behind.
 Jane se levantó tarde hoy y está retrasada.
run [sth] by [sb],
run [sth] past [sb]
vtr phrasal sep
informal (check [sth] with [sb])chequear algo con alguien loc verb + prep
  hacer que alguien revise algo loc verb
 I'll run those dates by my boss to make sure he's available then.
 Chequearé las fechas con mi jefe para asegurarme de que esté disponible.
run [sb/sth] down vtr phrasal sep informal (disparage)menospreciar vtr
  desprestigiar. desacreditar vtr
Note: Ante complemento directo de persona debe usarse la preposición «a».
 Mark's girlfriend is always running him down; she never says anything nice about him.
 La novia de Mark siempre lo menosprecia: nunca dice cosas buenas sobre él.
run [sb/sth] down,
run down [sb/sth]
vtr phrasal sep
(hit with a vehicle)atropellar a vtr + prep
 A man was injured when a car thief ran him down and sped off.
 El hombre resultó herido cuando un ladrón lo atropelló y se fue.
run for [sth] vtr phrasal insep US (stand for: election)presentarse como candidato a loc verb
 Mr Jones is running for election as an independent candidate.
 Mr Jones se presenta como candidato independiente a las elecciones.
run from [sth] vtr phrasal insep (try to escape or evade [sth])escapar vi
 You can run from your problems, but that won't solve them.
 Puedes escapar de tus problemas, pero eso no los va a resolver.
run in vi phrasal (visit quickly) (figurado)asomarse v prnl
  pasar vi
  visitar vi
 I only had time to run in and say hello before I had to leave for work again.
 Sólo tuve tiempo de asomarme a saludar antes de tener que volver al trabajo.
run in [sb],
run [sb] in
vtr phrasal sep
informal (arrest)arrestar a vtr + prep
 The police ran in Meghan for shoplifting today.
 La policía arrestó a Meghan por robo el día de hoy.
run in [sth],
run [sth] in
vtr phrasal sep
(printing: add without indenting)insertar vtr
run [sth] in,
run in [sth]
vtr phrasal sep
UK (car, engine: break in, use when new)hacerle el rodaje a loc verb + prep
  (coloquial)despegar, asentar vtr
run into [sb] vtr phrasal insep figurative (meet [sb] by chance)encontrarse con v prnl + prep
  toparse con v prnl + prep
 I ran into my cousin yesterday at the market.
 Ayer en el mercado me encontré con mi prima.
run into [sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative (encounter [sth])toparse con v prnl + prep
  encontrarse con v prnl + prep
 The project has run into some difficulties.
 Este proyecto se ha topado con algunas dificultades.
run into [sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative (reach)llegar a vtr + prep
 The damages run into hundreds of thousands of pounds.
 Los daños llegan a cientos de miles de libras.
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WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2025:

Compound Forms:
run | RAN | Ran
InglésEspañol
bank run n (banking: many withdrawals)pánico bancario nm + adj
  estampida bancaria nf + adj
 Panic about the currency's collapse caused a bank run.
 El miedo al desplome de la moneda causó pánico bancario.
bombing run,
US: bomb run
n
(fighter plane: pre-bomb drop)bombardeo nm
 The planes went on a bombing run over enemy territory.
 Los aviones hicieron un bombardeo sobre territorio enemigo.
break-in (US),
run-in (UK)
n
(engine: running in)prueba de funcionamiento nf + loc adj
 Break-in of the engine is essential to ensure its correct functioning.
cut and run v expr (leave a place quickly)salir corriendo loc verb
  salir pitando loc verb
  (AR, coloquial)salir rajando loc verb
cut and run v expr informal (get out of a difficult situation quickly)salir corriendo loc verb
  salir pitando loc verb
  (coloquial)salir por piernas loc verb
don't run interj informal (do not run)no corran, no corráis interj
  no corra, no corras interj
 In case of fire, walk, don't run, to the nearest exit.
 En caso de incendio, caminen hacia la salida más cercana, no corran.
 En caso de incendio, diríjase caminando a la salida más cercana, no corra.
dry run n (trial, rehearsal)ensayo nm
 We've only got one chance to get it right, so let's do a dry run first.
 Tenemos una sola oportunidad para hacerlo bien, así que primero hagamos un ensayo.
dummy run n (trial or practice)simulacro nm
 This is just a dummy run to make sure everything's in working order.
 Esto es solo un simulacro para asegurarnos de que todo esté funcionando correctamente.
earned run n (baseball) (béisbol)carrera limpia loc nom f
end run n (American football manoeuvre)carrera rodeando la línea de defensa del equipo contrario nf + loc adj
 The player tried to make an end run, but was tackled.
end run n US, figurative (trick to bypass [sth](informal)rodeo nm
  evasión nf
 The politician's actions were clearly an end run.
 Las acciones del político fueron claramente un rodeo.
first run (movie industry)estreno nm
fun run n (foot race, often for charity)carrera solidaria nf + adj
  carrera de beneficencia nf + loc adj
go deep,
run deep
vi + adv
figurative (problem: serious, hard to fix)tener difícil solución loc verb
  difícil de solucionar loc verb
  difícil de salvar loc verb
go deep,
run deep
vi + adv
figurative (belief: strongly held)estar muy arraigado loc verb
go to ground,
run to ground
v expr
figurative (hide, be reclusive)recluirse v prnl
go to seed,
run to seed
v expr
slang, figurative (decline, deteriorate) (coloquial)venirse a menos expr
 He was once a great actor but rather went to seed in middle age.
 Alguna vez fue un gran actor pero se vino a menos cuando cumplió los 40.
go to seed,
run to seed
v expr
(plant: produce seed and dry up)echar semillas loc verb
 Prevent flowering plants from going to seed by removing the dead flower heads.
 Evite que las plantas echen semillas cortando las flores secas.
have a run-in with [sb/sth] v expr informal (quarrel with) (coloquial)tener una agarrada con loc verb
  (coloquial)tener una pelotera con loc verb
  (coloquial)tener un roce con loc verb
  (PR, coloquial)tener una garata loc verb
 I had a run-in with my brother yesterday over whose turn it was to borrow the car.
 Ayer tuve una agarrada con mi hermano sobre a quién le tocaba llevarse prestado el auto.
have the run of [sth] v expr (have free and exclusive use of)uso exclusivo grupo nom
  (lugar)tenerlo todo para uno loc verb
 The playground was empty when the kids and I arrived so we had the run of the place.
hit-and-run n (fleeing the scene after a collision)atropello con fuga grupo nom
 The collision would have been considered an accident, but after the driver sped off it became a hit-and-run.
 Ayer hubo un terrible accidente en la carretera, un caso de atropello con fuga.
hit-and-run vi (baseball) (voz inglesa)hacer un hit and run loc verb
hit-and-run n (baseball) (voz inglesa)hit and run loc nom m
 A hit-and-run is a risky strategy that potentially has a high reward.
hit-and-run driver n ([sb]: leaves accident scene)conductor fugitivo, conductora fugitiva nm, nf + adj
 The police went to auto body repair shops to find the hit-and-run driver's car.
 La policía estuvo recorriendo talleres de autos para identificar al del conductor fugitivo.
home run n (baseball: run scored by batter on single hit) (voz inglesa)home run loc nom m
  (AmL)jonrón nm
 The batter hit a home run and began his ceremonial trot around the bases.
 El bateador hizo un «home run» y empezó su trote ceremonioso por las bases.
in the long run expr (eventually)a la larga loc adv
 It's probably for the best in the long run.
 It will be a little bumpy at first, but in the long run it will be well worth it.
 Estará muy movido al principio, pero a la larga valdrá la pena.
in the short run expr (short term)a corto plazo loc adv
 The strategy is likely to be successful only in the short run.
make [sb]'s blood run cold,
make your blood run cold
v expr
(cause intense fear) (coloquial)helar la sangre loc verb
milk run (routine trip)viaje de rutina nm + loc adj
  viaje rutinario nm + adj
on the run adv (evading capture)en fuga loc adv
 He escaped from prison and is on the run.
 Se escapó de la prisión y está en fuga.
print run n (edition of book or newspaper)tirada nf
  edición nf
 The book had a print run of 5000 copies.
 Este libro tiene una tirada de 5000 copias.
ride roughshod over [sb/sth],
run roughshod over [sb/sth]
v expr
informal, figurative (treat inconsiderately) (figurado)pisotear vtr
  (CR, coloquial)traer por debajo del zapato loc verb
  (AR, coloquial)tratar a las patadas loc verb
  tratar como un trapo loc verb
 That boy just rides roughshod over his parents.
 The boss rode roughshod over all of Paige's suggestions.
 Ese niño pisotea a sus padres. // El jefe pisoteó todas las sugerencias de Paige.
 Ese chiquito trae a los padres debajo del zapato.
run a fever v expr (have a high temperature)tener fiebre loc verb
 The baby was running a fever of 39C so her mother took her to the hospital.
 El bebé tenía una fiebre de 39 grados así que su madre lo llevó al hospital.
run a taut ship,
run a taut operation
v expr
(be a strict, efficient manager)dirigir con mano firme loc verb
  (jefe, director)ser estricto loc verb
run a tight ship v expr figurative (enforce firm rules)llevar con mano dura loc verb
run afoul of [sth/sb],
fall afoul of [sth/sb]
v expr
(come into conflict with)entrar en conflicto con loc verb + prep
  (persona)indisponerse con alguien, enemistarse con alguien v prnl + prep
 Tim's plans to build a garden shed fell afoul of regulations.
run against [sb] vi + prep (oppose in election) (elección)competir con, contender con vi + prep
  rivalizar con vi + prep
  (figurado)desafiar a vtr + prep
run aground vi + adv (ship, etc.: get stranded on land)encallar, varar vi
  encallarse v prnl
 The ship ran aground on the shores of Madagascar.
run along interj informal (go)¡corran! interj
run amok,
run amuck,
go amok,
go amuck
vi + adv
(animals, people: be out of control)correr enloquecidamente vi + adv
  correr fuera de control vi + loc adv
  fuera de control loc adv
 The crowd ran amok at the sound of gunfire.
 The farmer was alarmed to find a fox running amok in the henhouse.
 La multitud corrió enloquecidamente cuando escuchó los tiros.
run amok,
run amuck,
go amok,
go amuck
vi + adv
figurative (be out of control)salirse de control loc verb
  estar fuera de control loc verb
run an errand,
go on an errand
v expr
(task outside home)hacer un recado loc verb
  hacer un mandado loc verb
  (CO)hacer una vuelta loc verb
 I won't be at home tomorrow morning, as I have to run a few errands.
 No estaré en casa mañana en la mañana ya que tengo que hacer unos recados.
run around like a headless chicken v expr (rush about) (coloquial)correr como un pollo sin cabeza loc verb
 I took the kids to school, then my mother to a doctor's appointment, then I had errands to run and shopping to do, before picking the kids up and taking them to their after school clubs; I've been running around like a headless chicken.
run counter to [sth] v expr (go against [sth])ir en contra de loc verb + prep
  oponerse a v prnl + prep
 Cheating on an exam runs counter to what my parents told me was the right thing to do.
 Copiar en los exámenes va en contra de lo que mis padres me enseñaron que era correcto.
run down,
run-down
adj
informal (decrepit, dilapidated)deteriorado/a adj
  en ruinas loc adj
Note: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun.
 The shack by the river was old and run down.
 La choza junto al río era vieja y estaba deteriorada.
run down,
run-down
adj
informal (person: exhausted)agotado/a, exhausto/a adj
  (coloquial)hecho polvo loc adj
Note: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun.
 Well, Doctor, I've been feeling listless and run down recently.
 Bueno doctor, últimamente me vengo sintiendo lánguido y bastante agotado.
run dry vi + adj (dry up)secarse v prnl
 The river ran dry and all the fish died.
 El río se secó y los peces murieron.
run errands v expr (go out to do chores)hacer los recados, hacer recados loc verb
 I've been running errands all morning, and still haven't finished everything I need to do!
run for office (US),
stand for election (UK)
v expr
(try to get elected to a public position)presentarse como candidato loc verb
  postularse para un cargo loc verb
run for president vi US (stand for election)presentarse como candidato a la presidencia loc verb
  presentarse a la presidencia loc verb
 The governor decided not to run for president after all.
 El gobernador decidió no presentarse como candidato a la presidencia.
 El gobernador decidió no presentarse a la presidencia.
run foul of [sb/sth] v expr informal (go against: rules, person)ponerse a malas con loc verb
  ir contra loc verb
run around in circles v expr (be busy but inefficient)ir de acá para allá loc verb
  (figurado)ir y venir loc verb
 Julie has been running around in circles trying to get everything ready on time.
run in circles,
go around in circles,
also UK: go round in circles
v expr
figurative, informal (make no progress) (figurado)ir en círculos loc verb
  (figurado)dar vueltas loc verb
 This conversation just keeps going around in circles; we're not getting anywhere.
 Esta conversación va en círculos, no estamos llegando a ningún lado.
run in the family,
run in [sb]'s family
v expr
(be inherited, genetic)ser un rasgo de familia loc verb
  venir de familia loc verb
  correr en la familia loc verb
 Artistic talent must run in Paul's family; he and his three sisters are all painters.
 Los ojos azules deben de ser un rasgo de la familia de Anita porque todas sus hermanas los tienen.
run interference v expr US (sports)marcar a vtr + prep
run interference v expr US, figurative (deal with [sth] for [sb])interferir por vi + prep
run into [sth/sb] vi + prep (collide with, crash into)chocar vi
  chocar con, chocar contra vi + prep
 According to the report, the bus ran into the wall at a high speed.
 Two cars ran into each other this morning.
 Dos coches chocaron esta mañana.
 De acuerdo con el informe, el autobús chocó con la pared a gran velocidad.
run [sth] into the ground v expr figurative (use until worn out)llevar a la ruina loc verb
  desgastar vtr
run [sb] into the ground v expr figurative (overwork)exigirle demasiado a loc verb
run yourself into the ground v expr figurative (do too much)trabajar demasiado loc verb
  matarse trabajando loc verb
run its course v expr (disease, etc.: continue to natural end) (enfermedad)seguir su curso, seguir su curso natural loc verb
run late vi informal (be behind schedule)estar llegando tarde loc verb
 I'd love to stop and talk to you, but I'm running late for an important meeting with my boss.
 Me encantaría detenerme a hablar pero estoy llegando tarde para una reunión muy importante con mi jefe.
run low v expr informal (have little of [sth] left) (cambio de sujeto)quedarle poco a loc verb + prep
  quedarse sin algo v prnl + prep
 Could you go and buy some more toilet paper? We're running low.
 ¿Podrías ir a comprar papel higiénico? Nos queda poco.
 Nos estamos quedando sin papel higiénico. ¿Puedes ir a comprar?
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