动词短语
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| cover up for [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | (hide [sb]'s guilt) | SCSimplified Chinese 包庇 bāo bì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 掩盖（错误） |
| | Her co-workers tried to cover up for her many mistakes. |
| | 她的同事试图包庇她的多次过失。 |
| gear up for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (put on clothing, kit) | SCSimplified Chinese 为…换上行头 |
| | The players were starting to gear up for the big game. |
| | 参赛选手们已经开始为大赛换上行头。 |
| gear up for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative, informal (mentally: get ready) | SCSimplified Chinese 为…做好心理准备 |
| | I'm trying to gear up for my final exams on Monday. |
| | 我正试着为周一的期末考试做好心理准备。 |
| make up for [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (compensate) | SCSimplified Chinese 补偿 bǔ cháng
TCTraditional Chinese 補償 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 弥补 bǔ cháng，mí bǔ
TCTraditional Chinese 彌補 |
| | She made up for being rude to me yesterday by inviting me out for coffee. |
| | 她邀请我出去喝咖啡，为昨天对我的无礼进行补偿。 |
| make up for [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (counter, outweigh) | SCSimplified Chinese 弥补 mí bǔ
TCTraditional Chinese 彌補 |
| | He'll never be able to make up for his lack of natural ability. |
| | 他永远都无法弥补他本能的缺失。 |
| save up for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (put money aside for) | SCSimplified Chinese 为…存钱
TCTraditional Chinese 為…存錢 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 为…攒钱 |
| | I am trying to save up for a new car. |
| | 我在设法存钱买一辆新车。 |
| sign up for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (enrol, register) | SCSimplified Chinese 注册 zhù cè
TCTraditional Chinese 註冊 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 报名参加 zhù cè，bào míng cān jiā |
| | Have you signed up for the French translation course next spring? |
| | 你注册了明年春季的法语翻译课程么？ |
| sign up for [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal, figurative (consent) | SCSimplified Chinese 签字同意
TCTraditional Chinese 簽字同意 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 签名同意 |
| | More than 120 patients signed up for the clinical trial. |
| | 超过120名病人签字同意参与临床实验。 |
| speak up for [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (defend) | SCSimplified Chinese 发言支持 fā yán zhī chí
TCTraditional Chinese 發言支持 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 为…辩护 fā yán zhī chí，wèi … biàn hù
TCTraditional Chinese 為…辯護 |
| | My big brother spoke up for our sister when Mom was scolding her. |
| stick up for [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (defend, support) (非正式用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 维护，保护，支持，为…辩护 wéi hù，bǎo hù，zhī chí，wèi … biàn hù
TCTraditional Chinese 維護，保護，支持，為…辯護 |
| | When the bullies came around, he stuck up for his little sister. |
复合形式：
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| come up for air v expr | (rise to water's surface) | SCSimplified Chinese 浮上水面吸口气 |
| | He had to come up for air after being underwater for two minutes. |
| come up for air v expr | figurative (take a break) | SCSimplified Chinese 休息片刻 |
| | We worked straight through for 24 hours without even a break to come up for air. |
fired up about [sth],
fired up for [sth] adj + prep | figurative, informal (enthusiastic about [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 因...而兴奋 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 为了...而激动 |
| | After an hour's practice on the tennis court, Isabel felt fired up for the tournament. |
| f*** [sth] up for [sb] v expr | vulgar, offensive!!, informal (spoil) (非正式用语，具有强烈冒犯意味) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…的…毁掉 |
| | Bob felt bad about f***ing the holiday up for everyone else by becoming ill. |
| | 鲍勃为自己生病而把其他所有人的假期都毁掉了一事感到抱歉。 |
| give [sb] up for adoption v expr | (give up custody of child) | SCSimplified Chinese 放弃…的抚养权，让人领养 |
| | Because of her difficult financial situation, Alexis gave up her son for adoption. |
| have [sth] lined up for [sth] v expr | informal (scheduled for a time) | SCSimplified Chinese 为...安排了... |
| | We have three events lined up for next week. |
hit [sb] up,
hit [sb] up for [sth] v expr | slang (approach for: money) (钱财) | SCSimplified Chinese 向...索取 |
| | Watch out for Ralph, he's always hitting people up for money. |
| | 小心拉尔夫，他总是向人讨钱。 |
| be lined up for [sth] expr | informal (set aside, ready) | SCSimplified Chinese 为...准备好 wèi zhǔn bèi hǎo |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 为...预备着 |
| | Those funds are lined up for emergencies. |
| make up for lost time v expr | (compensate for past inaction) | SCSimplified Chinese 弥补失去的时间 mí bǔ shī qù de shí jiān |
| | Her father made up for lost time by buying her lots of presents. |
| measure [sb] up for [sth] v expr | (calculate size: for clothing) (为裁剪或购买衣服) | SCSimplified Chinese 为…给…量尺寸 |
| | The tailor measured him up for a new suit. |
pull [sb] up on [sth],
pull [sb] up for [sth] v expr | figurative, informal (reprimand for [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 因为…训斥 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 因为…责备 |
| | Ruth pulled her son up on his bad language. |
| | 露丝因他的儿子讲了脏话而训斥他。 |
| put [sb/sth] up for adoption v expr | disapproving (child, pet) (含贬义) | SCSimplified Chinese 找人收养 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 将...送给别人收养 |
| | The teenage girl gave birth to a baby boy, but immediately put him up for adoption. |
| | When the puppies were 8 weeks old, we put them up for adoption. |
| put [sth] up for auction v expr | (offer for sale at auction) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…交付拍卖 bǎ jiāo fù pāi mài |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 将…拿出来拍卖 bǎ jiāo fù pāi mài，jiāng ná chū lái pāi mài |
| | We put our house up for auction, but we didn't get nearly as much as we'd hoped for. |
| put up for hire v expr | (make available to rent) | SCSimplified Chinese 将…招贴出去以招租 |
| | Owners can put their caravans up for hire on the website. |
| put [sth] up for rent v expr | (make available to lease, hire) | SCSimplified Chinese 将…张贴出去以招租 |
| | I don't know whether to sell my house or put it up for rent. |
| put [sth] up for sale v expr | (offer for purchase) | SCSimplified Chinese 将…出售 jiāng chū shòu
TCTraditional Chinese 將…出售 |
| | He put his house up for sale because it had become too small for his family. |
| sign [sb] up for [sth] v expr | (enrol [sb] for [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 为…报名参加 |
| | The mother signed her kids up for summer camp. |
| | 母亲为孩子们报名参加夏令营。 |
| size [sth/sb] up for [sth] v expr | (measure for clothing) (为穿衣) | SCSimplified Chinese 给...测量尺寸，估计...大小 |
| | The tailor sized Morris up for his wedding suit. |
| | 裁缝测量了莫里斯的尺寸来为他定制结婚礼服。 |
| stand up for [sb] v expr | figurative (defend [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 支持 zhī chí
TCTraditional Chinese 支持 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 拥护 zhī chí，yōng hù
TCTraditional Chinese 擁護 |
| | Johnston was a hero who stood up for his fellow captors without regard for his own safety. |
| | 约翰斯顿是一个英雄，他不顾自身安危，为与他一同被捕的同伴挺身而出。 |
| stand up for [sth] v expr | figurative (advocate [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 捍卫
TCTraditional Chinese 捍衛 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 维护 wéi hù
TCTraditional Chinese 維護 |
| | Martin Luther King Jr. stood up for the rights of African Americans. |
| | 马丁·路德·金捍卫了非裔美国人的权利。 |
| stand up for yourself v expr | (defend yourself) | SCSimplified Chinese 捍卫自己，维护自己的权利 |
| | Suzie has to learn to stand up for herself. |
| tool up for [sth] v expr | (prepare for [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 为...做好准备 |
trade [sth] up for [sth],
trade up [sth] for [sth] v expr | (exchange: for [sth] of higher value) | SCSimplified Chinese 以...换... |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 以...与...交易 |
| 备注: 特指用低价品换高价品 |
| a turn up for the books n | ([sth] surprising) | SCSimplified Chinese 意想不到的事情 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 意料之外的事 |
| up for consideration adj | informal (being considered) | SCSimplified Chinese 在考虑中的 zài kǎo lǜ zhōng de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 提起以考虑的 zài kǎo lǜ zhōng de，tí qǐ yǐ kǎo lǜ de |
| | The next topic up for consideration is the new bridge. |
| up for debate adj | (open to discussion) | SCSimplified Chinese 有待讨论 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 有待商榷 |
| | The future of Britain's nuclear weapons system is up for debate. |
| up for discussion adj | (open to debate) | SCSimplified Chinese 提出来讨论 tí chū lái tǎo lùn |
| | The subject of you going to the party is not up for discussion. |
| up for discussion adj | (to be discussed) | SCSimplified Chinese 准备要讨论的 |
| | The question will be up for discussion at our next meeting. |
| up for grabs adj | informal (available) | SCSimplified Chinese 待价而沽 dài jià ér gū
TCTraditional Chinese 待價而沽 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 供人争夺 |
| | I don't want this bag of chips any more - it's up for grabs. |
| up for grabs adj | informal, figurative (available) | SCSimplified Chinese 可得的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 可争取的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 待人获取的 |
| | The championship title is up for grabs at this final race of the season. |
| up for it expr | UK, slang (sexually available) | SCSimplified Chinese 愿意接受性爱 |
| | Mark made a pass at Jennifer because he thought she was up for it. |
| up for it expr | informal (willing to do [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 愿意做 yuàn yì zuò
TCTraditional Chinese 願意做 |
| up for negotiation adj | (open to debate) | SCSimplified Chinese 可以讨论的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 可以商讨的 |
| | In a divorce settlement, everything is up for negotiation. |