| 主要翻译 |
| tear n | (drop of water from eyes) | SCSimplified Chinese 眼泪, 泪水 |
| | A tear ran down his cheek. |
| | 眼泪从他的面颊上流了下来。 |
| tears npl | (sadness, weeping) | SCSimplified Chinese 伤心
TCTraditional Chinese 傷心 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 悲痛 bēi tòng
TCTraditional Chinese 悲痛 |
| | If the England team don't win this match, there'll be tears. |
| | 如果英格兰队没能赢得比赛，大家会伤心的。 |
| tear n | (rip) | SCSimplified Chinese 破洞 pò dòng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 裂口 pò dòng，liè kǒu |
| | There's a tear in my jacket. |
| | 我的夹克上有个破洞。 |
| tear [sth]⇒ vtr | (rend, rip) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕碎 sī suì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 撕开 sī suì，sī kāi |
| | Julian grabbed the photo and tore it. |
| | Blast! I've torn my new jeans. |
| | 朱利安将照片抢过来撕碎了。// 哎呀！我把新牛仔裤刮破了。 |
| tear [sth] from [sth] vtr + prep | (rend, rip from) | SCSimplified Chinese 从...撕裂 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 从...撕破 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 从...撕下 |
| | He tore the page from the book. |
| | 他从书本上撕下一张纸来。 |
| 其他翻译 |
| tear⇒ vi | US (form tears) | SCSimplified Chinese 流泪 liú lèi |
| | It was so cold my eyes started tearing. |
| | 天寒地冻，冷得我都流泪了。 |
| tear vi | (become torn) | SCSimplified Chinese 扯破 chě pò |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 撕破 chě pò，sī pò |
| | This page is tearing: I need some tape. |
| | 这一页被扯破了，我需要一些胶带。 |
| tear vi | informal (move fast) (非正式用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 疾驰，狂奔，飞跑 jí chí，kuáng bēn ，fēi pǎo
TCTraditional Chinese 疾馳 |
| 备注: Followed by adverb or prepositional phrase. |
| | The car tore down the street. |
| | 那车沿着街道疾驰。 |
| tear [sth]⇒ vtr | (damage: ligament) (身体) | SCSimplified Chinese 拉伤 lā shāng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 撕裂 lā shāng，sī liè |
| | She's torn her knee, and won't be able to play. |
| tear [sth] vtr | (rip: clothing) (衣服) | SCSimplified Chinese 扯破, 撕坏 |
| | He tore his shorts climbing a tree. |
| tear [sth] vtr | (pull up) | SCSimplified Chinese 扯起 chě qǐ |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 揪起 chě qǐ，jiū qǐ |
| | She tore the weeds from the ground. |
| tear [sth] vtr | (wrench) | SCSimplified Chinese 扭 niǔ
TCTraditional Chinese 扭 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 拧
TCTraditional Chinese 擰 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 撕 niǔ，sī
TCTraditional Chinese 撕 |
| | He tore a leg from the chicken and started eating. |
| tear [sb]⇒ vtr | figurative (distress) | SCSimplified Chinese 折磨, 使痛苦 |
| | (比喻折磨) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕碎 sī suì |
| | I'm torn as to whether I should go or stay. |
| tear [sth]⇒ vtr | figurative (divide) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕裂, 分裂 |
| | The country was torn in two by the issue. |
动词短语
tear | torus |
rip into [sb],
tear into [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative, informal (criticize, berate) | SCSimplified Chinese 猛烈抨击 měng liè pēng jī
TCTraditional Chinese 猛烈抨擊 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 狠狠责备 |
| | Nancy was furious with Jane and ripped into her. |
tear [sth] apart,
tear apart [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (rip to pieces) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕碎, 撕破, 撕开 |
| | He tore apart the green pear with his bare hands. |
| | 他徒手把青梨给掰开了。 |
tear [sth] apart,
tear apart [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (destroy) | SCSimplified Chinese 摧毁，夷为平地 cuī huǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 摧毀 |
| | Ten years of war has torn the city apart. |
| | 十年战争摧毁了这座城市。 |
| tear [sb] apart vtr phrasal sep | figurative (devastate emotionally) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…心碎 shǐ xīn suì
TCTraditional Chinese 使…心碎 |
| | Getting a cancer diagnosis can tear you apart. |
| | 被诊断出癌症会让你崩溃。 |
tear [sb] and [sb] apart,
tear apart [sb] and [sb] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (divide) | SCSimplified Chinese 摧毁，毁掉 cuī huǐ，huǐ diào
TCTraditional Chinese 摧毀 |
| | Ryan's affair tore him and his fiancée apart. |
| | 瑞恩的婚外情让他和未婚妻分道扬镳。 |
tear [sth] apart,
tear apart [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (give negative opinions of) | SCSimplified Chinese 数落，指摘，把…数落得体无完肤 shǔ luò，zhǐ zhāi，bǎ shǔ luò de tǐ wú wán fū |
| | The art critic just tore apart the painting. |
| | 艺术评论家将这幅画数落得一文不值。 |
| tear [sb] away vtr phrasal sep | figurative, informal (remove) | SCSimplified Chinese 迫使某人离开 pò shǐ mǒu rén lí kāi |
| | (比喻使人放弃某事) | SCSimplified Chinese 让某人从...走开 |
| | That kid is so glued to the TV that it's difficult to tear her away. |
tear [sth] down,
tear down [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (dismantle, demolish) | SCSimplified Chinese 拆除，卸下 chāi chú，xiè xià
TCTraditional Chinese 拆除 |
| | The government must tear down several houses to build the highway. |
| | 要修建高速公路，政府必须拆除好几栋房屋。 |
tear [sth] down,
tear down [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (destroy) | SCSimplified Chinese 破坏，毁坏，摧毁 pò huài ，huǐ huài ，cuī huǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 破壞，毀壞，摧毀 |
| | His cutting remarks tore down her fragile self-esteem. |
| | 他尖酸刻薄的评论摧毁了她脆弱的自尊心。 |
tear [sb/sth] down,
tear down [sb/sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative, informal (criticize harshly) | SCSimplified Chinese 严责 yán zé |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 强烈指责 yán zé ，qiáng liè zhǐ zé |
| | Bran's partner is always tearing him down; he should find someone kinder. |
| | 布兰的伴侣总是在责备他，他应该找个对他更好的人。 |
| tear [sth] from [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (pull or rip out of) | SCSimplified Chinese 从…扯下来 cóng chě xià lái |
| | The story line of the drama was torn from the headlines. |
| tear into [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (scold [sb] harshly) | SCSimplified Chinese 严厉斥责某人 |
tear [sth] off,
tear off [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (detach by ripping) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕掉 sī diào |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 撕下 sī diào，sī xià |
| | He tore off the wrapping to discover what was inside. |
| | 他撕掉包装来看看里面有什么。 |
| tear off vi phrasal | informal (leave hurriedly) | SCSimplified Chinese 匆忙离开 cōng máng lí kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 匆忙離開 |
| | The bank robbers tore off in their car. |
| | 抢银行的人开车跑了。 |
tear [sth] open,
tear open [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (open by ripping or pulling) | SCSimplified Chinese 拉开 lā kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 拉開 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 扯开 lā kāi，chě kāi |
| | Kids love tearing their gifts open on Christmas morning. |
tear [sth] out,
tear out [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (remove by ripping) | SCSimplified Chinese 扯走 chě zǒu |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 撕下 chě zǒu，sī xià |
| | He tore out a page from the magazine. |
| | When I see a good recipe in the newspaper, I usually tear it out. |
tear [sth] up,
tear up [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (rip to pieces) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕碎 sī suì |
| | I'm going to tear up the letter you wrote me. |
| | 我要撕碎你写给我的信。 |
| tear up vi phrasal | informal (become teary-eyed) | SCSimplified Chinese 泪眼朦胧 lèi yǎn méng lóng
TCTraditional Chinese 淚眼朦朧 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 流泪 lèi yǎn méng lóng，liú lèi |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 热泪盈眶 |
| | If he sings a sad song, I'm going to tear up for sure. |
| | 如果他唱一首悲伤的歌，我一定会流泪的。 |
复合形式：
tear | torus |
| at a tear expr | (rush) | SCSimplified Chinese 迅速 xùn sù
TCTraditional Chinese 迅速 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 飞速 |
| | He ran across the room at a tear. |
| go on a tear v expr | US, slang (go on a spree) (俚语) | SCSimplified Chinese 连续超常发挥 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 连续有优秀表现 |
| | The home team went on a tear and won seven points in a row. |
| muscle tear n | (injury: torn muscle) | SCSimplified Chinese 肌肉撕裂 |
| tear along vi + adv | informal (move quickly) | SCSimplified Chinese 沿…飞奔 |
tear [sth/sb] asunder,
rend [sth/sb] asunder vtr + adv | literary (split, separate) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕碎 sī suì |
| | Unfaithfulness tore the couple asunder. |
| tear [sb] away from [sth/sb] v expr | figurative, informal (remove from) | SCSimplified Chinese 将...带离 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 将...从...拽走 |
| | Sorry to tear you away from your meeting, but there's an important phone call for you. |
| tear yourself away v expr | figurative, informal (remove yourself) (多指不情愿地) | SCSimplified Chinese 离开，走开 lí kāi，zǒu kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 離開，走開 |
| | When it was time to say goodnight to her boyfriend, Leah found it hard to tear herself away. |
| tear yourself away from [sth/sb] v expr | figurative, informal (remove yourself from) (多指不情愿地) | SCSimplified Chinese 从...离开，从...走开
TCTraditional Chinese 從…離開 |
| | There's a castle nearby that's worth a visit, if you can bear to tear yourselves away from the beach. |
| tear away from [sth] v expr | (leave hurriedly) | SCSimplified Chinese 匆忙离开 cōng máng lí kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 匆忙離開 |
| | She was angry, so she tore away from the house. |
| tear duct n | often plural (tube carrying tears) | SCSimplified Chinese 泪腺 lèi xiàn |
| | The young boy's story was very moving and Oliver could feel his tear ducts filling up. |
| tear gas n | (chemical: irritates the eyes) | SCSimplified Chinese 催泪瓦斯 cuī lèi wǎ sī
TCTraditional Chinese 催淚瓦斯 |
| | The cops fired tear gas into the crowd when they refused to disperse. |
| tear into [sth] vi + prep | (open package) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕开...的包装 |
| | The children rushed to the pile of presents beneath the tree and began tearing into them. |
| tear into [sth] vi + prep | (rip apart: with nails, claws) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕裂某物 |
tear [sb] off a strip,
tear a strip off [sb] v expr | informal (berate, tell off) | SCSimplified Chinese 怒斥 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 痛骂 tòng mà |
| tear through vi + prep | figurative (progress through [sth] rapidly) | SCSimplified Chinese 快速完成 |
| | Emily tore through the romance novel in just two days. |
| tear [sth] to pieces v expr | (rip apart) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕碎, 撕成碎片 |
| | He was so angry when he read the letter he tore it to pieces. |
| tear [sb] to pieces v expr | figurative, informal (criticize harshly) | SCSimplified Chinese 严厉斥责, 把…数落得体无完肤 |
| | The critics tore my performance to pieces. |
tear [sth] to shreds,
rip [sth] to shreds v expr | informal (fabric, paper: rip to pieces) | SCSimplified Chinese 撕碎, 撕成碎片 |
| | The dog's torn my pillow to shreds. |
| | The lion tore his prey to shreds. |
tear [sb] to shreds,
rip [sb] to shreds v expr | figurative, informal (person: criticize harshly) | SCSimplified Chinese 严厉斥责，把…数落得体无完肤 yán lì chì zé，bǎ shǔ luò de tǐ wú wán fū
TCTraditional Chinese 嚴厲斥責 |
| | The boss lost his temper and tore his secretary to shreds. |
| tear up the rulebook v expr | figurative (go against the rules) | SCSimplified Chinese 打破规则
TCTraditional Chinese 打破規則 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 违反规则 wéi fǎn guī zé |
| tear your hair out v expr | figurative (worry excessively) | SCSimplified Chinese 心急如焚 |
| tear-jerking adj | (causing crying or emotion) | SCSimplified Chinese 催泪的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 引人落泪的 |
| tear-off adj | (can be torn off) | SCSimplified Chinese 可撕下的 |
| tear-stained adj | (cheeks: wet from crying) | SCSimplified Chinese 泪湿的 |
| tear-stained adj | (marked from tears) | SCSimplified Chinese 布满泪痕的 |
tearaway,
also UK: tear-away n | UK, informal (reckless person) | SCSimplified Chinese 莽撞行事的人, 狂暴冲动的人 |
| | A couple of tearaways graffitied the school walls. |
| | 有几个行事莽撞的人在学校墙上涂鸦。 |
tearaway,
also UK: tear-away adj | UK, informal (reckless) | SCSimplified Chinese 莽撞行事的, 狂暴冲动的 |
| | Some tearaway teens vandalized the park last night. |
| | 昨晚，几名冲动的青少年破坏了公园。 |
tearjerker,
tear-jerker n | figurative, informal (sentimental film, story) (比喻) | SCSimplified Chinese 让人伤感的书或电影 ràng rén shāng gǎn de shū huò diàn yǐng |
| | It's a well-acted movie but be warned: it's a tearjerker! |
| wear and tear n | (damage caused by use) | SCSimplified Chinese 磨损 mó sǔn
TCTraditional Chinese 磨損 |
| | The insurance company will pay for accidental damage, but not wear and tear. |
| | 保险公司会对意外损坏进行赔偿，不过不包括一般磨损。 |