复合形式：
board | boarded |
aboveboard (US),
above board,
above-board (UK) adj | figurative (honest) | SCSimplified Chinese 诚实的 chéng shí de
TCTraditional Chinese 誠實的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 不欺瞒的 chéng shí de ，bù qī mán de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 光明正大的 chéng shí de ，guāng míng zhèng dà de |
| 备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| | He likes to keep his business dealings aboveboard. |
aboveboard (US),
above board (UK) adv | figurative (honestly) | SCSimplified Chinese 光明正大 |
| | Be assured, I always operate aboveboard. |
| across the board adv | (globally, universally) | SCSimplified Chinese 全面 quán miàn
TCTraditional Chinese 全面 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 整体 quán miàn，zhěng tǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 整體 |
| across-the-board adj | (global, universal) | SCSimplified Chinese 全面的 quán miàn de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 全盘的 quán miàn de ，quán pán de |
| | Across-the-board tax increases hurt the poor far more than the rich. |
| advisory board n | (committee that advises [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 顾问委员会 gù wèn wěi yuán huì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 咨询委员会 gù wèn wěi yuán huì，zī xún wěi yuán huì |
| | The advisory board strongly discouraged us from going ahead with it. |
| back to the drawing board adv | figurative, informal (starting over) (失败后) | SCSimplified Chinese 重头来过，重起炉灶 chóng qǐ lú zào |
baseboard (US),
skirting,
skirting board (UK) n | (along base of wall) | SCSimplified Chinese 脚板 jiǎo bǎn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 护壁板 jiǎo bǎn，hù bì bǎn |
| | When you're vacuuming the room, don't forget the baseboards. |
| BBS n | obsolete, initialism (bulletin board system) | SCSimplified Chinese 公告板系统，布告栏系统 |
| beaver board n | (building: fiberboard) | SCSimplified Chinese 人造纤维板 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 硬建筑纸板 |
| bed and board n | (living quarters and meals) | SCSimplified Chinese 食宿 shí sù |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 食宿服务 |
| bed and board n | dated (marital home) | SCSimplified Chinese 婚后住宅 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 婚房 |
| | Henry said that what his wife did was no longer his concern, as she had left his bed and board. |
| bed board | (board for firmness) | SCSimplified Chinese 床板 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 床铺板 |
| board and batten n | (wood siding) (房屋构建) | SCSimplified Chinese 板和板条 |
| | The modest house was finished in weathered board and batten. |
| board book n | (with hard pages) | SCSimplified Chinese 硬纸板书 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 硬页书 |
| board foot | (measurement unit) | SCSimplified Chinese 板英尺 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 板尺 |
| board game n | (game played on flat board) (如跳棋等) | SCSimplified Chinese 棋盘游戏 qí pán yóu xì
TCTraditional Chinese 棋盤遊戲 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 桌游 |
| | We spent all afternoon playing board games because the weather was so bad. |
| | 因为天气太糟糕了，我们一整个下午都在玩儿桌游。 |
| board meeting n | (meeting of a committee) | SCSimplified Chinese 董事会议 dǒng shì huì yì
TCTraditional Chinese 董事會議 |
| | All directors are requested to attend Friday's board meeting. |
| board of directors n | (business: governing committee) | SCSimplified Chinese 董事会 dǒng shì huì
TCTraditional Chinese 董事會 |
| | The board of directors must approve any change in the company's constitution. |
| | 董事会必须批准公司章程的任何变更。 |
| board of education n | (schools: administrative body) | SCSimplified Chinese 学校董事会 xué xiào dǒng shì huì |
| | The court said that boards of education could not segregate children by race. |
| board of governors n | (public institution: managers) | SCSimplified Chinese 理事会 lǐ shì huì
TCTraditional Chinese 理事會 |
| board of health n | US, Can (government health department) (加拿大用法) | SCSimplified Chinese 政府的卫生部门，卫生局 zhèng fǔ de wèi shēng bù mén，wèi shēng jú |
| | The local board of health can't even give the flu vaccines away! |
| board of review n | (evaluating committee) | SCSimplified Chinese 上诉委员会 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 复议委员会 |
| | The board of review considers appeals by residents who are unable to pay property taxes. |
| board of supervisors n | US (local authority) | SCSimplified Chinese 监事会 jiān shì huì
TCTraditional Chinese 監事會 |
| | The county board of supervisors decides on expenditures for rural road maintenance. |
| board of trade n | (business association) | SCSimplified Chinese 同业公会 tóng yè gōng huì
TCTraditional Chinese 同業公會 |
| board of trustees n | (governing committee) | SCSimplified Chinese 理事会 lǐ shì huì
TCTraditional Chinese 理事會 |
| | The university's board of trustees approved the rise in tuition fees. |
| board pen n | (marker for writing on a whiteboard) | SCSimplified Chinese 白板笔 |
| board resolution n | (committee decision) | SCSimplified Chinese 董事会决议 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 理事会决议 |
board room,
boardroom n | (room where committee meets) | SCSimplified Chinese 董事会会议室 dǒng shì huì huì yì shì |
| | The employees have no voice here: all the big decisions are made in the boardroom. |
| bread board n | (surface for slicing) | SCSimplified Chinese 切面包板 qiē miàn bāo bǎn
TCTraditional Chinese 切麵包板 |
| | Please cut on the breadboard; if you cut right on the countertop, you'll damage the plastic. |
| | 请在切面包板上切。如果你直接在厨房台子上切，你会破坏塑料表层。 |
| bulletin board n | (for public notices) | SCSimplified Chinese 布告牌 bù gào pái |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 公告板 bù gào pái，gōng gào bǎn |
| | There is a bulletin board at the foot of the stairs where lecturers pin up important information for students. |
| | The website has a bulletin board where you can post messages. |
| | 楼梯下有一块老师们用来给学生张贴重要信息的公告板。 |
| | 该网页有一块你能发帖子的布告牌。 |
| bulletin board system n | obsolete (computer: interactive system) | SCSimplified Chinese 公告板系统 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 电子公告板 |
| | Originally you could only access a bulletin board system over a phone line using a modem. |
chairman of the board,
board chairman n | (head of governing committee) | SCSimplified Chinese 董事会主席 dǒng shì huì zhǔ xí |
| | The chairman of the board oversees strategic planning for the company. |
chalkboard eraser,
blackboard eraser,
also UK: chalkboard rubber,
board rubber n | (eraser for blackboard) | SCSimplified Chinese 黑板擦 |
| | We slapped the chalkboard erasers together to get rid of the chalk dust. |
| chopping board n | (surface used for chopping food) | SCSimplified Chinese 切菜板 qiē cài bǎn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 菜墩 qiē cài bǎn，cài dūn |
| | If you cut raw meat on a chopping board, you should wash it thoroughly before using it for vegetables. |
| circuit board n | (electrical component) | SCSimplified Chinese 电路板
TCTraditional Chinese 電路板 |
| currency board n | (bank that sets exchange rates) | SCSimplified Chinese 货币发行局 |
| cutting board n | (surface for chopping food) (美国英语) | SCSimplified Chinese 砧板，切菜板 zhēn bǎn，qiē cài bǎn |
| | Don't cut the meat directly on the counter. Please use the cutting board. |
| departure board n | (transport: panel showing outgoing services) (交通) | SCSimplified Chinese 离站板
TCTraditional Chinese 離站告示牌 |
| | The departure board showed that my train was due to leave in three minutes, yet no platform number was displayed. |
| diving board n | (springboard into pool) | SCSimplified Chinese 跳水板 tiào shuǐ bǎn |
| | She bounced three times on the diving board before entering the water with a splash. |
| | 她在跳水板上弹跳三次，然后跳入水中，溅起一片水花。 |
| draft board n | US (military service) (美国) | SCSimplified Chinese 征兵局 zhēng bīng jú
TCTraditional Chinese 徵兵局 |
drainboard (US),
draining board (UK) n | (surface by a sink for draining dishes) | SCSimplified Chinese （餐具沥水用的）滴水板 cān jù lì shuǐ yòng de dī shuǐ bǎn |
draughtboard,
draughts board n | UK (chequered games board) | SCSimplified Chinese 西洋棋盘 xī yáng qí pán
TCTraditional Chinese 西洋棋盤 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 国际跳棋棋盘 xī yáng qí pán，guó jì tiào qí qí pán |
| drawing board n | (support for paper) | SCSimplified Chinese 制图板 zhì tú bǎn
TCTraditional Chinese 製圖版 |
| editorial board n | (decides content of magazine, etc.) | SCSimplified Chinese 编辑部 |
| emery board n | (fingernail-filing tool) | SCSimplified Chinese 指甲锉 zhǐ jiǎ cuò
TCTraditional Chinese 指甲銼 |
| | I could tell I'd aroused her interest when she laid down her emery board. |
| executive board n | (administrative committee) | SCSimplified Chinese 执行委员会 zhí xíng wěi yuán huì |
| | The executive board of the company voted to increase their own salaries. |
| flip board n | (easel for large sheets of paper) | SCSimplified Chinese 会议展示架 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 活页图表架 |
| | The flip board was set up in the meeting room, but nobody had had the foresight to provide a flip chart to put on it. |
foam core,
foam board n | (lightweight polystyrene board) | SCSimplified Chinese 泡沫芯层 |
| freeboard n | (distance: deck to water) (轮船) | SCSimplified Chinese 干舷 |
| 备注: 指的是满载吃水线到甲板上缘的垂直距离 |
| full board n | mainly UK (accommodation: room and meals) | SCSimplified Chinese 全食宿 quán shí sù |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 食宿全包 quán shí sù，shí sù quán bāo |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 全膳 quán shí sù，quán shàn |
| | Full board costs less than 50 euro per day. |
| | Her university scholarship includes full board. |
| full pension n | US (accommodation: room and meals) | SCSimplified Chinese 全膳宿房价 |
half board,
half-board n | mainly UK (lodging arrangement) (住宿并可享用早餐及一顿主餐) | SCSimplified Chinese 半膳宿 bàn shàn sù |
| | We prefer half board to full board because it's less restrictive. |
| half pension n | US (room with breakfast and evening meal) | SCSimplified Chinese 半膳宿房价 |
| information board n | (bulletin, display panel) | SCSimplified Chinese 信息窗 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 公告板 gōng gào bǎn |
| | The train that I wanted to catch was not even shown on the information board. |
| ironing board n | (flat board for pressing clothes) | SCSimplified Chinese 烫衣板 tàng yī bǎn
TCTraditional Chinese 燙衣板 |
| | My sister changes the baby's nappy on her ironing board. |
| | 我姐妹在熨衣板上给婴儿换尿布。 |
it's back to the drawing board,
it's back to the drawing board for [sb] expr | figurative, informal (need to start over) | SCSimplified Chinese 从头再来 cóng tóu zài lái |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 推倒重来 |
| | Well, my boss vetoed my proposal - I guess it's back to the drawing board. |
| job board n | (noticeboard advertising work vacancies) | SCSimplified Chinese 职位公告板，职位布告栏 |
| job board n | (website advertising work vacancies) | SCSimplified Chinese 求职平台，招聘平台 |
jump aboard,
jump on board n | figurative (join [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 加入 jiā rù
TCTraditional Chinese 加入 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 参加 jiā rù，cān jiā
TCTraditional Chinese 參加 |
leaderboard,
leader board n | (scoreboard) | SCSimplified Chinese 排行榜 |
| | Three of the top five positions on today's leaderboard are held by Americans. |
| marker board n | (erasable white- or blackboard) | SCSimplified Chinese 标记板，写字板
TCTraditional Chinese 寫字板 |
| | I will write all the notes on the marker board so you can follow along. |
| mood board n | (display used to plan or design [sth]) (设计) | SCSimplified Chinese 情绪板 |
noticeboard,
notice-board,
notice board n | UK (bulletin board) | SCSimplified Chinese 布告牌 bù gào pái |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 布告栏 bù gào pái，bù gào lán |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 告示牌 bù gào pái，gào shì pái |
| | Albert posted a "roommate wanted" sign on the noticeboard. |
| off-board adj | (transaction: not on stock exchange) | SCSimplified Chinese 场外交易的 |
| on board adv | (onto or into: transport) | SCSimplified Chinese 上（车、船等） |
| | Once everyone has climbed on board, the bus will close its doors. |
| | 等所有人上车后，公交车就会关上门。 |
| on board prep | (on or in: transport) | SCSimplified Chinese 在飞机上（船上、火车上） |
| | I really enjoyed the food on board the cruise liner. |
| | 我很喜欢邮轮上提供的美食。 |
| on board adv | figurative (working for shared goal) | SCSimplified Chinese 参与 cān yù
TCTraditional Chinese 參與 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 加入 cān yù ，jiā rù
TCTraditional Chinese 加入 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 合作 cān yù ，hé zuò
TCTraditional Chinese 合作 |
| | With you on board, we can make this project a big success! |
| | 有了你的加入，我们这个项目一定可以取得巨大成功！ |
| on board with [sth] adj + prep | figurative, informal (in agreement, support) | SCSimplified Chinese 赞同 zàn tóng
TCTraditional Chinese 贊同 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 同意 zàn tóng ，tóng yì
TCTraditional Chinese 同意 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 支持 zàn tóng ，zhī chí
TCTraditional Chinese 支持 |
| | Make sure your whole team is on board with this before you go ahead. |
| | 在你开始之前，请确保你的整个团队都同意这一点。 |
on-board,
onboard adj | (computing: on motherboard) (计算机) | SCSimplified Chinese 主板的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 主板上的 |
| | The device has 8GB of on board memory. |
| | 这台设备配置8GB的主板内存。 |
on-board,
onboard adj | (on a ship, vehicle) | SCSimplified Chinese 车上的
TCTraditional Chinese 車上的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 船上的 |
| | My favourite thing about our cruise ship was the on-board beauty salon. |
| | 我最喜欢的是船上的美容院。 |
Ouija Board,
ouija board n | (board used by spiritualists) | SCSimplified Chinese 显灵板 xiǎn líng bǎn
TCTraditional Chinese 顯靈板 |
| | The Ouija board, which is named after the French and German words for "yes", is used to convey messages from the spirit world. |
panelboard,
breaker panel,
distribution board,
electric panel n | (panel of electrical switches) | SCSimplified Chinese 控制盘 kòng zhì pán |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 配电盘 |
| parole board n | (prisoner release) | SCSimplified Chinese 假释委员会 |
| | Jim is due to appear before the parole board in a week's time. |
particleboard,
particle board n | (construction panel: chipboard) | SCSimplified Chinese 建筑板材 n
TCTraditional Chinese 建築板材 |
poster board,
posterboard n | (cardboard or foamboard panel) | SCSimplified Chinese 广告板 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 公告板 gōng gào bǎn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 招贴板 |
| review board n | (panel: considers a matter) | SCSimplified Chinese 审查委员会，评审委员会 |
| | If you are not satisfied with the police department's ruling on a complaint, you could appeal to the review board. |
room and board,
also UK: bed and board,
board and lodging n | (rental arrangement: room plus meals) | SCSimplified Chinese 食宿 shí sù |
| running board | historical (automobile) (汽车) | SCSimplified Chinese 踏脚板 tà jiǎo bǎn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 踏板 tà jiǎo bǎn，tà bǎn
TCTraditional Chinese 踏板 |
| sandwich board n | (advertising) | SCSimplified Chinese 夹板广告牌，三明治广告牌 |
| 备注: 前后两片连在一起的广告牌 |
| school board n | (education committee) | SCSimplified Chinese 学校董事会 xué xiào dǒng shì huì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 校董会 xué xiào dǒng shì huì，xiào dǒng huì |
| | The school board met to decide the district's budget for new classrooms. |
skirting board,
skirting n | UK (baseboard) | SCSimplified Chinese 壁脚板 bì jiǎo bǎn |
| slant board | (tiltable board) | SCSimplified Chinese 斜板 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 倾斜板 |
| sound board n | (music: mixing console) | SCSimplified Chinese 混音台 |
soundboard,
sounding board n | (resonator in a musical instrument) | SCSimplified Chinese 共鸣器，共振器 gòng míng qì，gòng zhèn qì
TCTraditional Chinese 共鳴器 |
sounding board,
soundboard n | figurative (person whose response is solicited) | SCSimplified Chinese 参谋，被征询意见者
TCTraditional Chinese 參謀 |
| | I often use my husband as a sounding board for my ideas before presenting them to my boss. |
| sweep the board v expr | figurative (competition: win all events) | SCSimplified Chinese 横扫全场 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 大获全胜 dà huò quán shèng |
| take [sth] on board v expr | figurative (be receptive) | SCSimplified Chinese 认真考虑, 接受 |
| | She wasn't prepared to take my ideas on board. |