动词短语
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| break away from [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (separate: from group) (团体) | SCSimplified Chinese 脱离，离开 tuō lí，lí kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 脫離，離開 |
| | Several members broke away from the party to form their own extremist group. |
| | 几名党员脱离了该党派成立了自己的极端主义组织。 |
| break away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (detach, fall off) | SCSimplified Chinese 从…掉下来 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 从…分离 |
| | When Sue went to take her cakes out of the oven, the handle broke away from the door. |
| | 当苏将蛋糕从烤箱里取出时，把手从门上脱落下来。 |
| edge away from [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep | (distance yourself) | SCSimplified Chinese （因为怕羞而）避开 yīn wèi pà xiū ér bì kāi |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 躲开 yīn wèi pà xiū ér bì kāi，duǒ kāi |
| | I tried to edge away from the drunk man on the bus. |
| fall away from [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (abandon) | SCSimplified Chinese 抛弃 pāo qì
TCTraditional Chinese 拋棄 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 背弃 pāo qì，bèi qì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 离弃 pāo qì，lí qì |
| | As he got older he fell away from the church. |
| get away from [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (escape: [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 摆脱 bǎi tuō
TCTraditional Chinese 擺脫 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 离开 bǎi tuō，lí kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 離開 |
| | How did you manage to get away from your captors? |
| | 你是如何从抓你的人手中逃脱的? |
| get away from [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (place: leave) | SCSimplified Chinese 离开 lí kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 離開 |
| | It's great to get away from London sometimes. |
| grow away from [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (lose attachment) | SCSimplified Chinese 与…隔膜 yǔ … gé mó
TCTraditional Chinese 與…疏遠 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 疏远 yǔ … gé mó，shū yuǎn |
| | Children gradually grow away from their parents and form their own identities. |
run away,
run away from [sth] vi phrasal | (flee, escape) | SCSimplified Chinese 逃跑 táo pǎo
TCTraditional Chinese 逃跑 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 逃走 táo pǎo ，táo zǒu
TCTraditional Chinese 逃走 |
| | He ran away before the police could catch him. |
| | 在警察抓到他之前，他就跑掉了。//人们纷纷逃离那只从动物园里跑出来的狮子。 |
| run away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (flee, escape from) | SCSimplified Chinese 逃离 táo lí |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 逃走 táo lí，táo zǒu
TCTraditional Chinese 逃走 |
| | The people ran away from the lion that escaped from the zoo. |
| | 公园里的狮子逃了出来，吓得人们纷纷逃跑。 |
run away,
run away from [sth] vi phrasal | informal (child: leave home) | SCSimplified Chinese 离家出走, 逃家 |
| | Sometimes children run away from home when they are mad at their parents. |
| | 有时孩子在生父母气的时候会离家出走。 |
scare [sb/sth] away from [sth],
scare [sb/sth] away from doing [sth] vtr phrasal sep | figurative (deter [sb], [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…望而却步 shǐ wàng ér què bù |
| | I don't mean to scare you away from taking this class, but it'll be a lot of work. |
| shrink away from [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (be reluctant to face) | SCSimplified Chinese 逃避 táo bì
TCTraditional Chinese 逃避 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 躲避 táo bì，duǒ bì |
| | Paul always shrinks away from confrontation. |
| shy away from [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | (keep distance) | SCSimplified Chinese 避开 bì kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 避開 |
| | The horse shied away from the elephant. |
| | 那匹马避开了那只大象。 |
| shy away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (avoid [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 躲避 duǒ bì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 逃避 duǒ bì，táo bì
TCTraditional Chinese 逃避 |
| | He's never been one to shy away from hard work. |
| | 他不是那种会逃避艰苦工作的人。 |
| shy away from doing [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (avoid doing [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 躲避做 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 逃避做 |
| | Kiera is insecure; she tends to shy away from meeting new people. |
| | 基拉缺乏安全感，她不愿结交新朋友。 |
| take away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal (detract) | SCSimplified Chinese 减损 jiǎn sǔn |
| | Her foul mouth takes away from her attractiveness. |
| turn away from [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (face opposite way) | SCSimplified Chinese 转过脸去不看 |
| | Jane turned away from Peter after she told him to go to hell. |
| | 简对彼得说了去死后，转头就不理他了。 |
| turn away from [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | (move further from [sth], [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 离开 lí kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 離開 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 走开 lí kāi，zǒu kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 走開 |
| | I turned away from the town and set my eyes on new horizons. |
| | 我离开了镇子，把目光投向了新的方向。 |
| turn away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (avert your gaze from [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 转过脸去不看 |
| | Witnesses had to turn away from the grisly sight. |
| | 目击者不得不转过头不去看那恐怖的景象。 |
| turn away from [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (reject) | SCSimplified Chinese 拒绝 jù jué
TCTraditional Chinese 拒絕 |
| | Don't turn away from my love. |
| | You must turn away from a life of crime if you want to stay out of jail. |
| | 不要拒绝我的爱。//如果不想进监狱，你就必须远离犯罪生活。 |
| wriggle away from [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (person: escape) | SCSimplified Chinese 从...逃脱
TCTraditional Chinese 從…逃脫 |
复合形式：
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| a heartbeat away from [sth] expr | US, figurative (very close) | SCSimplified Chinese 非常近 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 接近 jiē jìn
TCTraditional Chinese 接近 |
| | I'm sure you're only a heartbeat away from success now. |
| away from home expr | (not where you live) | SCSimplified Chinese 离家 lí jiā |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 背井离乡 lí jiā ，bèi jǐng lí xiāng |
| come away from [sth] v expr | (leave) | SCSimplified Chinese 从…离开 cóng lí kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 從…離開 |
| | Lucy came away from the interview feeling confident that she had got the job. |
| come away from [sth] v expr | (move further) | SCSimplified Chinese 离…远点
TCTraditional Chinese 離…遠點 |
| | Come away from that cliff edge; it may crumble. |
| come away from [sth] v expr | (become detached) | SCSimplified Chinese 从…上脱落 cóng … shàng tuō luò |
| | The cupboard door had come away from one of its hinges. |
| direct [sb/sth] away from [sth] v expr | (point in different direction) | SCSimplified Chinese 引导…绕过 |
| | The police were directing traffic away from the street where they were repairing the gas leak. |
| draw away from [sth/sb] v expr | (retreat from [sth], [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 远离，离开 yuǎn lí，lí kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 離開 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 躲开，退避 duǒ kāi，tuì bì |
| draw [sb] away from [sth] v expr | (cause to leave) | SCSimplified Chinese 将...从...拉走 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 将...从...拉开 |
| | What drew you away from your hometown? |
| | 是什么让你离开了故乡？ |
| far away from [sth/sb] prep | (at a distance) | SCSimplified Chinese 离…很远 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 远离 yuǎn lí |
| | The village where I grew up is far away from here. |
| home away from home n | (place [sb] feels comfortable) | SCSimplified Chinese 另一个家 |
| | Although it's not my country, Japan is my home away from home. |
| keep away from [sth/sb] v expr | (stay at a distance from) | SCSimplified Chinese 保持距离
TCTraditional Chinese 保持距離 |
| | I keep away from people who are ill. |
| | 我与生病的人会保持距离。 |
| move away from [sth/sb] v expr | (step further from) | SCSimplified Chinese 远离，离开 yuǎn lí，lí kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 離開 |
| | Alice moved away from the rubbish bin when she noticed the bad smell. |
| move [sth] away from [sb/sth] v expr | (place at a greater distance from) | SCSimplified Chinese 搬离 |
| | The mother moved the glass away from the child's reach. |
| shrink away from doing [sth] v expr | figurative (be reluctant to face doing) | SCSimplified Chinese 逃避做某事 |
| | Amanda shrank away from giving Oliver the bad news. |
| stay away from [sth/sb] v expr | (avoid, not go near) | SCSimplified Chinese 远离… yuǎn lí
TCTraditional Chinese 遠離... |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 离…远点
TCTraditional Chinese 離…遠點 |
| | Stay away from me! I've got measles. |
| | 离我远点！我得麻疹了。 |
| stay away from [sth] v expr | figurative, informal (not indulge in) (比喻) | SCSimplified Chinese 远离 yuǎn lí |
| | I want to lose weight so I'm staying away from chocolate for a while. |
| | 我想减肥，我暂时不吃巧克力了。 |
| tear [sb] away from [sth/sb] v expr | figurative, informal (remove from) | SCSimplified Chinese 将...带离 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 将...从...拽走 |
| | Sorry to tear you away from your meeting, but there's an important phone call for you. |
| tear yourself away from [sth/sb] v expr | figurative, informal (remove yourself from) (多指不情愿地) | SCSimplified Chinese 从...离开，从...走开
TCTraditional Chinese 從…離開 |
| | There's a castle nearby that's worth a visit, if you can bear to tear yourselves away from the beach. |
| tear away from [sth] v expr | (leave hurriedly) | SCSimplified Chinese 匆忙离开 cōng máng lí kāi
TCTraditional Chinese 匆忙離開 |
| | She was angry, so she tore away from the house. |
| turn away from doing [sth] v expr | figurative (avoid involvement) | SCSimplified Chinese 避免卷入
TCTraditional Chinese 避免捲入 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 躲开 duǒ kāi |
| | He turns away from dealing with beggars. |
| | 他避开与乞丐打交道。 |
| turn [sth] away from [sth] vtr + prep | (cause to move away) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…赶走 bǎ gǎn zǒu
TCTraditional Chinese 把…趕走 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 撵走 bǎ gǎn zǒu，niǎn zǒu |
| | It was hard to turn the cattle away from the broken fence. |
| | 很难把牛从破篱笆中赶走。 |
| well away from prep | (at a distance from) | SCSimplified Chinese 远离 yuǎn lí |
| | After the argument they decided to stay well away from one other. |
| | Any nuclear energy plant should be located well away from urban centers. |
| whip [sth] away from [sb] v expr | (confiscate quickly) | SCSimplified Chinese 突然从...手里拿走... |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 突然从...手里没收... |
| | The teacher whipped the mobile phone away from the student and locked it in her desk. |