复合形式：
ice | ICE |
| black ice n | (thin ice layer on ground) | SCSimplified Chinese 地面薄冰 dì miàn báo bīng / dì miàn bó bīng
TCTraditional Chinese 地面薄冰 |
| | I skidded on the black ice and ran into a fence. |
| break the ice v expr | figurative (start a conversation) | SCSimplified Chinese 打破沉默 dǎ pò chén mò |
| | Party games are an effective way to break the ice at a gathering. |
| chocolate chip ice cream n | (ice cream: chocolate bits) | SCSimplified Chinese 巧克力屑的冰淇淋 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 巧克力片冰淇淋 |
| cold as ice adj | (very cold) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰冷的 bīng lěng de |
| | The sodas from the vendor on the beach were as cold as ice. |
| cut no ice v expr | figurative, informal (have no effect) | SCSimplified Chinese 不起作用 |
| cut no ice with [sb] v expr | figurative, informal (have no effect on [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 对...没用
TCTraditional Chinese 對…沒用 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 对...没意义 |
deice [sth],
de-ice,
de-ice [sth]⇒ vtr | (thaw, defrost) | SCSimplified Chinese 为…除冰 wèi chú bīng
TCTraditional Chinese 為…除冰 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 解冻 wèi chú bīng，jiě dòng
TCTraditional Chinese 解凍 |
| drift ice n | (floating ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 浮冰 fú bīng |
| dry ice n | (CO2: used for refrigeration) | SCSimplified Chinese 干冰 |
| | I need some dry ice to ship these crawfish to Cuba. |
| dry ice n | (artificial smoke effect) | SCSimplified Chinese 干冰雾化后的烟雾 |
| | Dry ice covered the stage as the band appeared. |
| ice age n | (cold prehistoric period) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰川时代 bīng chuān shí dài
TCTraditional Chinese 冰川時代 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰川时期 bīng chuān shí dài，bīng chuān shí qī |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰河时代 bīng chuān shí dài，bīng hé shí dài |
| | Mammoths lived at the end of the last ice age. |
| | Another ice age is due to begin within 1000 years or so. |
ice ax (US),
ice axe (UK) n | (mountaineering pick) (登山用) | SCSimplified Chinese 破冰斧 pò bīng fǔ |
| | You must take an ice ax if you're planning to walk on the glacier. |
ice bag,
ice pack n | (ice-filled compress for pain relief) (镇痛用的) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰袋 bīng dài |
| | For an hour after the fight, he sat with an ice bag over his right eye. |
| ice beer n | (freeze-chilled lager) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰啤酒 |
| ice blue n | (light blue color) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰蓝色 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 浅蓝色 qiǎn lán sè
TCTraditional Chinese 淺藍色 |
ice blue,
ice-blue adj | (very light blue) | SCSimplified Chinese 淡蓝色的，冰蓝色的 dàn lán sè de
TCTraditional Chinese 淡藍色的 |
| 备注: A hyphens is used when the adjective precedes the noun. |
| ice bucket n | (receptacle for chilling drinks) | SCSimplified Chinese （冰镇酒或饮料用的）小冰桶 bīng zhèn jiǔ huò yǐn liào yòng de xiǎo bīng tǒng |
ice cap,
ice-cap n | (small ice mass in high area) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰帽 bīng mào |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰冠 bīng mào，bīng guān |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰盖 bīng mào，bīng gài |
| | An ice cap sat atop Mt. Kilimanjaro. |
| ice chest | (ice box) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰箱 bīng xiāng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰柜 |
| ice climbing n | (sport: scaling icy cliffs) (运动) | SCSimplified Chinese 攀冰 |
| ice core n | (sample taken of ice layers) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰芯 |
| | Ice cores are useful for climatic research. |
| ice cream n | (frozen dessert) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰激凌 bīng jī líng
TCTraditional Chinese 冰淇淋 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰淇淋 bīng jī líng，bīng qí lín |
| 备注: A hyphen may be used when the term modifies a noun. |
| | My favourite dessert is strawberry ice cream. |
| | 我最喜欢的甜点就是草莓冰淇淋。 |
ice cream maker,
ice-cream maker n | (appliance: makes ice cream) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰淇淋制造机 bīng qí lín zhì zào jī |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰淇淋机 bīng qí lín zhì zào jī，bīng qí lín jī |
| | I am thinking of buying an ice cream maker this summer, so we can make our own. |
ice cream man,
ice-cream man n | (travelling ice-cream seller) | SCSimplified Chinese 卖冰淇淋的人 mài bīng qí lín de rén |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰淇淋叫卖者 mài bīng qí lín de rén，bīng qí lín jiào mài zhě |
| | I am waiting for the ice cream man to come so that I can buy some ice cream. |
ice cream sandwich,
ice cream cookie sandwich n | US (dessert) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰淇淋三明治 |
ice cream sundae,
ice-cream sundae n | (dessert) (一种顶层加有糖浆等料的混合冰淇淋) | SCSimplified Chinese 圣代冰淇淋 |
| | Knickerbocker glory is a popular type of ice cream sundae. |
| | 高杯什锦冰淇淋是一种很受欢迎的圣代冰淇淋。 |
| ice crusher n | (appliance that crushes ice for drinks) | SCSimplified Chinese （做冷饮用的）刨冰机 zuò lěng yǐn yòng de páo bīng jī |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 碎冰机 zuò lěng yǐn yòng de páo bīng jī，suì bīng jī |
| | I need to borrow an ice crusher to make the margaritas for my cocktail party. |
| ice crystals npl | (ice formations) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰晶 bīng jīng |
| | It was so cold that ice crystals were forming on his beard and hair. |
| ice cube n | often plural (small block of ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰块 bīng kuài |
| | I like at least three ice cubes in my gin and tonic. |
| ice dancing n | (figure-skating event) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰舞 |
| ice diving n | (scuba diving under layer of ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰潜 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰下潜水 |
| ice era n | (prehistoric period: glacial age) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰河时代 bīng hé shí dài |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰川时代 bīng hé shí dài，bīng chuān shí dài
TCTraditional Chinese 冰川時代 |
| | The river valley was originally shaped by glaciers from the ice era. |
| ice field | (floating ice) (浮冰) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰原 bīng yuán |
| ice fishing n | (angling for fish through a hole in ice) (通过冰面上凿开的洞进行) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰上垂钓，冰钓 bīng shàng chuí diào，bīng diào |
| | In winter we used to go ice-fishing when the lake froze over, but we never caught any fish. |
| ice floe n | (floating sheet of ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 浮冰 fú bīng |
| | I saw a polar bear and two cubs sitting on an ice floe. |
| ice hockey n | (team sport played on ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰球（运动） bīng qiú yùn dòng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰上曲棍球 bīng qiú yùn dòng，bīng shàng qū gùn qiú |
| | Ice hockey is Canada's most popular sport. |
| ice lolly n | UK (popsicle: frozen lolly) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰棍，冰棒 bīng gùn，bīng bàng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 雪糕 xuě gāo |
| | Summertime is a good time for ice lollies. |
| ice machine n | (machine that makes ice cubes) | SCSimplified Chinese 制冰机 zhì bīng jī
TCTraditional Chinese 製冰機 |
| | The ice machine was broken so we had to drink warm lemonade. |
| ice maker n | (machine that makes ice cubes) | SCSimplified Chinese 制冰机 zhì bīng jī
TCTraditional Chinese 製冰機 |
| | The refrigerator with an ice maker only costs a few dollars more. |
| ice milk n | (frozen milk dessert) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰牛奶 bīng niú nǎi |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冻奶 bīng niú nǎi，dòng nǎi |
| | Ice milk was the low-fat ice cream of the 60's and 70's. |
ice pack,
icepack,
ice block n | (freezable pack used in coolers) (用于冰箱中的) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰袋 bīng dài |
| | Linda slipped a couple of ice packs into the bag to keep the picnic food fresh. |
ice pack,
icepack n | (ice-filled compress for pain relief) (镇痛用) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰袋 bīng dài |
| | I applied an ice pack to my twisted ankle to relieve the pain. |
ice pack,
icepack n | (floating ice mass) | SCSimplified Chinese 大型浮冰 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 积冰 jī bīng |
| | The size of the permanent Arctic ice pack is diminishing. |
| ice pick n | (pointed tool for breaking ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 碎冰锥 |
| ice pop n | (frozen dessert) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰棒，冰棍 bīng bàng，bīng gùn |
| | She liked the peach ice pops best. |
| ice resurfacer n | (device for smoothing ice rink) | SCSimplified Chinese 洗冰車 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 整冰车 |
| ice rink n | (arena with ice-covered floor) | SCSimplified Chinese 滑冰场 huá bīng chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 滑冰場 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 溜冰场 huá bīng chǎng，liū bīng chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 溜冰場 |
| | Every weekend we go skating at the local ice rink. |
| | 每周末我们都去当地的滑冰场滑冰。 |
| ice scraper n | (tool that removes ice from windows) | SCSimplified Chinese 刮冰工具 guā bīng gōng jù
TCTraditional Chinese 刮冰工具 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 刮冰器 guā bīng gōng jù，guā bīng qì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 刮冰机 guā bīng gōng jù，guā bīng jī |
| | He tried to use his ice scraper like a hammer to break the ice and he broke his windshield. |
| ice sculpture n | (artwork carved from ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰雕 |
| | The swan ice sculpture began to melt when the temperature rose to 50 degrees. |
| ice sheet n | (layer of ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰层 bīng céng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰原 bīng céng，bīng yuán |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰原 bīng céng，bīng yuán |
| | At one time an ice sheet covered most of the Northern part of the North American continent, now ice sheets only exist in Greenland and Antarctica. |
| ice shelf n | (sheet ice that extends over water) | SCSimplified Chinese （从陆地延伸到海面的）冰架 cóng lù dì yán shēn dào hǎi miàn de bīng jià |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰棚 cóng lù dì yán shēn dào hǎi miàn de bīng jià，bīng péng |
| | The breaking up of the huge Antarctic ice shelf is a sure sign of global warming. |
| ice skate n | usually plural (boot with blade for skating on ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰鞋 bīng xié |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 溜冰鞋 bīng xié，liū bīng xié |
| | Get your ice skates and go skating with us. |
| ice-skate⇒ vi | (go skating on ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 滑冰 huá bīng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 溜冰 huá bīng，liū bīng |
| | There were people ice-skating on the frozen pond. |
| ice skater n | (person who skates on ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 溜冰者 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 滑冰者 huá bīng zhě |
ice skating,
ice-skating n | (activity: skating on ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 滑冰，溜冰 huá bīng，liū bīng |
| | Ice skating is the most popular sport here in winter. |
| | 在洛克菲勒中心滑冰太棒了。//滑冰是这里最受欢迎的冬季运动。 |
ice skating,
ice-skating n as adj | (relating to skating on ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 滑冰 huá bīng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 溜冰 huá bīng，liū bīng |
| | Olga has gone to her ice skating lesson. |
| | 奥尔加去上滑冰课了。 |
ice skating,
ice-skating n | (sport: figure skating on ice) (体育运动) | SCSimplified Chinese 滑冰，溜冰 huá bīng，liū bīng |
| | Ice skating is my favorite sport to watch during the Winter Olympics. |
| | 滑冰是我在冬奥会期间最喜欢观看的运动项目。 |
| ice storm | (meteorology) (天气) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰暴 |
ice tea,
iced tea n | (tea served with ice cubes) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰茶 bīng chá |
| | A glass of iced tea is very refreshing in the summer time. |
| | In the southern US, iced tea is usually served sweetened and called "sweet tea.". |
| ice tray n | (container for freezing water into cubes) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰格 |
| ice water n | (melted ice) | SCSimplified Chinese （冰融化而成的）冰水 bīng róng huà ér chéng de bīng shuǐ |
| | When the snows melt in spring, the rivers are swollen with ice water. |
| ice water n | (drinking water served with ice) | SCSimplified Chinese （加了冰块的）冰水 jiā le bīng kuài de bīng shuǐ |
| | I would like a glass of ice water to cool me down. |
| ice-cold adj | (extremely cold to touch) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰冷的 bīng lěng de |
| ice-cold adj | (without emotion) | SCSimplified Chinese 冷漠的 lěng mò de |
| ice-cream churn n | (machine: makes ice cream) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰激凌机 |
| ice-cream cone n | (conical wafer) | SCSimplified Chinese 蛋卷冰淇淋 dàn juǎn bīng qí lín |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 甜筒 dàn juǎn bīng qí lín，tián tǒng |
| | All the children were licking ice-cream cones, so we knew there was an ice-cream seller somewhere nearby. |
| | Gelato may be served in an ice-cream cone or a cup. |
ice-cream parlor (US),
ice-cream parlour (UK) n | (café: serves ice cream) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰淇淋店 |
| | The ice cream parlor offers more than 20 different sundae toppings. |
ice-cream truck (US),
ice-cream van (UK) n | (vehicle: ice cream) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰淇淋车 |
| | I think I can hear the ice-cream van coming! |
| ice-cube tray n | (container for freezing water into blocks) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰盘 |
| ice-free adj | (having no ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 无冰的 |
| ice-free adj | (harbor: never freezes up) (海港) | SCSimplified Chinese 不冻的 |
| ice-hockey arena n | (ice rink used as sports venue) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰球场 |
icebreaker,
also UK: ice-breaker n | figurative (conversation starter) | SCSimplified Chinese 开场白 kāi chǎng bái
TCTraditional Chinese 開場白 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 活跃气氛的话 |
| | On the first day of the job, we used icebreakers to get to know each other. |
| | 上班第一天，我们说了一些活跃气氛的话来了解彼此。 |
icebreaker,
also UK: ice-breaker n | (ship that breaks ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 破冰船 pò bīng chuán |
| | An icebreaker has a reinforced hull. |
icecap,
ice cap n | (ice mass covering a mountain) (覆盖于山上的冰层) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰冠，冰帽 bīng guān，bīng mào |
| | The hikers took an alternate route to avoid the icecap. |
| | An ice cap sat atop Mt. Kilimanjaro. |
iced coffee,
also US: ice coffee n | (cold coffee with ice) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰咖啡 |
| | Sophie was drinking a glass of iced coffee. |
iced tea,
ice tea n | (tea served with ice cubes) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰茶 bīng chá |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 冰镇茶 bīng chá，bīng zhèn chá |
| | Mari was sipping iced tea with a slice of lemon. |
lolly stick,
ice-lolly stick n | UK (stick used as popsicle handle) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰棒棍 |
Neapolitan,
Neapolitan ice cream n | (three-flavor ice cream) | SCSimplified Chinese 三味冰淇淋 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 三色冰淇淋 |
| on ice adv | (drink: with ice cubes) (饮料等) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰镇地，加冰块地 bīng zhèn de，jiā bīng kuài de |
| | I think I'll have a scotch on ice. |
| on ice adv | (on an ice rink) | SCSimplified Chinese 滑冰场上 huá bīng chǎng shàng
TCTraditional Chinese 溜冰場上 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 在冰上（滑冰） huá bīng chǎng shàng，zài bīng shàng huá bīng |
| | At Christmas, we're going to see Peter Pan on ice. |
| on ice adj | figurative (set aside, in readiness) | SCSimplified Chinese 备用的，待用的 bèi yòng de
TCTraditional Chinese 備用的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 预备着的 |
| | Our plans are on ice while we wait to find out the results. |
be on thin ice,
skate on thin ice v expr | figurative (do [sth] risky) | SCSimplified Chinese 如履薄冰 rú lǚ bó bīng
TCTraditional Chinese 如履薄冰 |
| pack ice n | (ice mass, ice floe) (海上的) | SCSimplified Chinese 浮冰块，浮冰群 fú bīng kuài，fú bīng qún |
| | Their ship was crushed after becoming trapped in pack ice. |
Popsicle,
popsicle (US),
ice lolly (UK) n | US, ® (ice lolly) (商标名) | SCSimplified Chinese 冰棒，冰棍 bīng bàng，bīng gùn |
| 备注: As a registered trademark, “Popsicle” should be capitalized, but it is usually not capitalized in informal communication. |
| | The kids' favorite summertime treat is a Popsicle. |
| put [sth] on ice v expr | figurative (postpone [sth], stop [sth] temporarily) | SCSimplified Chinese 将…搁置 |
| | She decided to put the wedding plans on ice after her fiance lost his job. |
rime,
rime ice n | literary (layer of ice or frost) | SCSimplified Chinese 结霜 jié shuāng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 雾凇 jié shuāng，wù sōng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 雾凇 jié shuāng，wù sōng |
| | The rime sparkled in the sunshine. |
| sea ice n | (frozen ocean water) | SCSimplified Chinese 海上浮冰 |
| shaved ice n | (ice-based dessert) | SCSimplified Chinese 刨冰 |
| sheet of ice n | (layer of ice) (冰) | SCSimplified Chinese 薄层, 薄片 |
| | After the freezing rain, there is a sheet of ice covering the car. |
skating rink,
ice-skating rink,
ice skating rink n | (arena for ice skating) | SCSimplified Chinese 滑冰场 huá bīng chǎng
TCTraditional Chinese 滑冰場 |
| | In winter the ponds are used as skating rinks. |
| soft serve ice cream n | (frozen dessert with soft consistency) | SCSimplified Chinese 软冰淇淋 ruǎn bīng qí lín
TCTraditional Chinese 軟冰淇淋 |
| | For dessert we had soft serve ice cream in a cone. |
walk on thin ice,
skate on thin ice,
be on thin ice v expr | figurative (take a risk) | SCSimplified Chinese 如履薄冰 rú lǚ bó bīng
TCTraditional Chinese 如履薄冰 |
| 备注: Commonly used in the continuous |
| | You're walking on thin ice if you keep insulting Katie. |