close

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations adjective: /ˈkləʊs/, verb: /ˈkləʊz/

US:USA pronunciation: IPAUSA pronunciation: IPA/v., n. kloʊz; adj., adv. kloʊs/

US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(v. klōz; adj., adv. klōs or, for 56, klōz; n. klōz for 66, 67, 7072, 74, 75, klōs for 68, 69, 73)


Inflections of 'close' (adj):
closer
adj comparative
closest
adj superlative
Inflections of 'close' (v): (⇒ conjugate)
closes
v 3rd person singular
closing
v pres p
closed
v past
closed
v past p
  • WordReference
  • Definition
  • Synonyms
  • English Collocations
  • English Usage

WordReference English-Dutch Dictionary © 2025:

Voornaamste vertalingen
EngelsNederlands
close adv (near to)dichtbij bw
 The stereo is close to the TV.
close adj (relation: near)nabij bn
 The two boys are close cousins.
close,
close [sth]
vtr
(shut)dichtdoen, sluiten overg. ww
 Please close the window.
close adj (people: intimate)goed, hecht bn
 Jill and I are close friends.
close,
close [sth]
vtr
(finalize)afronden overg. ww
 Let's close the negotiations now.
close adj (closely associated)dichtbij bn
 Her philosophy is close to that of Roger, who was her teacher and mentor.
close vi (become shut)sluiten, dichtgaan onoverg. ww
 The door slowly closed.
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Aanvullende vertalingen
EngelsNederlands
close adj (united)dicht bij elkaar
  gelijklopend bn
 Their views about history are extremely close.
close adj (similar)op elkaar lijkend
 The twins are close in appearance.
close adj (relationship: intimate)hecht, intiem bn
  (informeel)close bn
 They have a close, romantic relationship.
close adj (compact, tight)dicht bn
 My sweater has a close weave.
close adj (fitting tightly)nauw, strak bn
 This key is a close fit to the lock.
close adj (cut near to the base)kort bn
 I prefer a straight razor because it gives me a close shave.
close adj (on topic) (bij het onderwerp)bij vz
  dichtbij bn
 Please stay close to the question under discussion.
close adj (nearly equal, almost)dichtbij, bijna, ongeveer bn
 You and I are close to the same height.
close adj (rigorous)nauwkeurig, precies bn
 A close examination will reveal that the theory is correct.
close adj informal (atmosphere: stuffy)bedompt, muf;, bedrukt bn
 The atmosphere in the room was close.
close adj (contest: almost even) (met weinig verschil in resultaat)nipt bn
 Alan won a close race.
close adj (secret: well guarded)strikt bn
 The information was a close secret.
close adj (confined)gesloten, afgesloten bn
 The guards kept the prisoner at close quarters.
close n (act of closing)sluiting nw de
 You have to finish by close of business today.
close n (conclusion)einde nw het
 The conference came to a close.
close n UK (enclosure)woonerf, plaatsje nw het
 We live on a lovely close near the edge of town.
close vi (unite)sluiten onoverg. ww
 Her hands closed in prayer as she bowed her head.
close vi (end)sluiten, eindigen onoverg. ww
 The proceedings closed on time.
close vi (cease to operate)dichtgaan, sluiten onoverg. ww
 My favourite restaurant closed.
close vi (store: cease trading)sluiten, dichtgaan onoverg. ww
 The store closed at nine pm.
close vi (end performances)aflopen, stoppen onoverg. ww
 The play closes on Monday.
close vi (financial: market day end)sluiten, afsluiten onoverg. ww
 The market closed on a high today.
close,
close [sth]
vtr
(fill, fill in)sluiten, vullen overg. ww
 The builders closed the wall with the last brick.
close,
close [sth]
vtr
(conclude)afsluiten overg. ww
 The final speaker closed the session.
close,
close [sth]
vtr
(block, prevent access to)afsluiten, blokkeren overg. ww
 Workers have closed the road.
close,
close [sth]
vtr
(join, unite)sluiten, vervolmaken, verenigen overg. ww
 The people closed the circle by joining hands.
close,
close [sth]
vtr
informal (make a sale)verkoop afsluiten
 The salesman hopes to close the deal today.
close,
close [sth]
vtr
(cease operations)sluiten overg. ww
 The company closed the factory on Christmas day.
close vtr (nautical: approach)bereiken, naderen overg. ww
 The ship closed land that morning.
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WordReference English-Dutch Dictionary © 2025:

Overeenkomende vermeldingen van de andere kant van het woordenboek
Voornaamste vertalingen
NederlandsEngels
hecht bn (vast, solide)solid adj
  strong adj
  tight adj
  (friendship)close adj
sluitend maken bn+overg. ww (doen kloppen) (budget)balance vtr
  close vtr
na bw (dichtbij, nabij)near, close adv
vlakbij bw (erg dichtbij)nearby, close adv
iets afsluiten overg. ww (op slot doen)close vtr
  lock vtr
  close off, close up vtr phrasal sep
sluiten overg.ww (dichtdoen)close, shut vtr
  close down vtr phrasal sep
  (business)shut down vtr phrasal sep
bij vz (nabijheid)near prep
  close prep
sluitend maken bn+overg. ww (inconsistenties verwijderen)close vtr
benauwd bn (klimaat: drukkend) (UK, climate, weather)close adj
  (US)muggy
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Aanvullende vertalingen
NederlandsEngels
dichtbij bw (op korte afstand)near, close, nearby, close by adv
in de buurt bw (dichtbij)nearby, close adv
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Samengestelde woorden:
NederlandsEngels
bij lange na niet frase (nog lang niet)nowhere near adv
  not even close adv
de boeken afsluiten onoverg. uitdr. (boekhouding: eindafrekening maken)close the books v expr
de deur dichtdoen onoverg. uitdr. letterlijk (de deur sluiten)close the door v expr
de ogen sluiten voor overg. uitdr. figuurlijk (negeren) (figurative)close your eyes to v expr
dicht bij elkaar bw letterlijk (afstand)close to each other adv
dicht bij elkaar bw (opeengestapeld)close to each other adv
dicht bij elkaar bw (niet ver van elkaar verwijderd)close to each other adv
gesloten bn figuurlijk (niet openhartig, gereserveerd)close-mouthed, tight-lipped adj
in de buurt blijven onoverg. uitdr. (niet ver weg gaan)stay close v expr
in de buurt komen van onoverg. uitdr. (benaderen)get close v expr
  approach vtr
in de buurt van vz+nw de+vz (dichbij)nearby adv
  near to, close to adj + prep
in nauw contact staan met overg. uitdr. (in intensief overleg met)be in close contact with v expr
in nauw contact staan met overg. uitdr. (goed bevriend met)be close with v expr
nabij bn (dichtbij)near, close by adj
nauw bn/bw (niet wijd)narrow adj
  (clothes)close-fitting adj
  tight adj
onder de loep nemen overg. uitdr. figuurlijk (nader bestuderen)take a close look at v expr
  (UK)scrutinise vtr
  (US)scrutinize vtr
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WordReference English-Dutch Dictionary © 2025:

Vaste combinatie van werkwoord en voorzetsel
EngelsNederlands
close down vi phrasal (business: cease trading)sluiten, dichtgaan onoverg. ww
 When the doctor was killed, the clinic was forced to close down.
close [sth] down vtr phrasal sep (prevent [sth] from operating)sluiten, opheffen overg. ww
 The Women's Anti-Exploitation League vowed to close down the porno shop.
close in vi phrasal (pursuit: get closer)naderen overg.ww
 The enemy was closing in; the soldier clutched his rifle and prepared to fight to the death.
close out vi phrasal US (discount stock)uitverkoop houden nw + ww
close out,
close [sth] out
vtr phrasal sep
US (account: terminate) (rekening)opheffen overg.ww
close out,
close [sth] out
vtr phrasal sep
(sport: bring to end)beëindigen overg.ww
close [sb] out vtr phrasal sep (exclude, prevent from entering)iemand buitensluiten, uitsluiten overg.ww
 Bill closed the dog out of the room.
close up vi phrasal (shop: shut)afsluiten overg.ww
 He closed up and counted the day's takings.
close up vi phrasal (wound: heal) (wond)helen, dichtgaan onoverg.ww
 The wound will gradually close up over time.
close [sth] up,
close up [sth]
vtr phrasal sep
(shut)sluiten, afsluiten overg.ww
 Nina closed up the shop and went home.
  Ontbreekt er iets belangrijks? Meld fouten of geef suggesties voor verbeteringen.

WordReference English-Dutch Dictionary © 2025:

Samengestelde woorden:
EngelsNederlands
close by adj (near, in close proximity)dichtbij, in de buurt bw
close call n informal, figurative (narrow escape)op het nippertje uitdrukking
 Phew! That was a close call. I thought he was going to ask to see my ID.
 Dat was op het nippertje!
close call n informal, figurative ([sth] hard to decide)spannend bn
 It was a close call, but they declared him the winner.
 Het was spannend, maar ze riepen hem uit als de winnaar.
close friend n (intimate acquaintance)goede vriend, intieme vriend nw de
  (vrouwelijk)goede vriendin, intieme vriendin nw de
 Tom is a close friend of mine.
close to phrase (near to)dichtbij, in de buurt van bw
close-up n (photo: taken up close) (fotografie)close-up nw de
close-up adj (intimate, detailed) (in samenstellingen)close-up-, detail-
  nauwkeurig bn
 The book provides a close-up insight into the film star's life.
close-up adj (very near)van dichtbij bw
 The photographer is taking some close-up shots of the fashion model.
close-knit adj (family, community: close)hecht bn
 Welsh mining villages formed close-knit communities bonded together by Religion and Rugby.
closefisted (US),
close-fisted (UK)
adj
(miserly, stingy) (pejoratief)gierig, krenterig bn
closemouthed (US),
close-mouthed (UK)
adj
figurative (reluctant to divulge information)discreet bn
  terughoudend bn
  zwijgzaam bn
draw to a close vi (come to an end)ten einde lopen frase
 As the evening drew to a close, the orchestra played a final waltz. After an hour on the phone, she drew the conversation to a close.
get close vi (time: approach)naderen ww
 Christmas is getting close again.
get close vi (move very near)dichtbij komen bw + ww
 He got so close I could see every blackhead on his face.
keep [sb/sth] close vtr + adj (keep nearby)dichtbij houden vw + ww
 Claire decided to work from home so that she could keep her children close.
keep close vi + adj (stay near)in de buurt blijven frase
 Tina told the twins to keep close as they crossed the busy road.
keep close to [sb/sth] v expr (stay near)in de buurt blijven bij frase
 Keep close to me when we're at the concert; I don't want you to get lost.
  Ontbreekt er iets belangrijks? Meld fouten of geef suggesties voor verbeteringen.
Collocatie: close the [door, window, gate], [a dramatic, an unexpected, a sudden] close, a close [relative, friend] (of mine), meer...

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